2024-2025學年八年級英語第3次月考模擬卷（廣東專用）英語（考試時間：80分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）一、語法選擇（本題有小題，每小題1分，共分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Thelovelykoalaisindanger.It’ssadforanimallovers1thatthiscuteanimalisnowontheendangered(瀕危的)list.TheAustralianKoalaGroup2thereare43,000koalasinthewild.Thenumberfallsbecauseofillnesses,lossoflivingplaces,bushfiresandsoon.TheWWFinAustraliasaid,“Koalasmaydieout3tenyears.Thatisterrible.”Anditadded4laws(法律)toprotecttheirforesthomesthanbefore.writes,“Thekoalaiswell-knownworldwideandplays5importantpartinAustralia’szoosandwildlifeparks.Many6gotoAustraliatoseeit.Itisgoodforthenationaltourism.Andthisnumbergrows7.”However,peoplehaven’ttakenaction8thekoalas.Australia’senvironmentministersaidpeopleputmuchpressureonthekoala,anditcausedclimatechangeand9problems.10sheaskedpeopletotakeproperaction.Koalasareourfriendsandweshouldgetonwellwiththem.1．A．hearB．tohearC．hearing2．A．thinksB．thoughtC．willthink3．A．forB．withC．in4．A．strongerB．strongC．thestrongest5．A．anB．aC．the6．A．visitorB．visitorsC．visitors’7．A．quickB．quicklyC．quickness8．A．protectB．protectingC．toprotect9．A．otherB．anotherC．theother10．A．BecauseB．SoC．But1/【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．A5．A6．B7．B8．C9．A10．B1．句意：對于動物愛好者來說，聽到這種可愛的動物現在處于瀕危物種名單上，這是令人傷心的。hear聽到；tohear聽到；hearing聽到。根據句型“It’s+形容詞+forsb.todosth.“做某事對某人來說是怎樣的”可知，空格處應填動詞不定式。故選B。2．句意：澳大利亞考拉組織認為，野生的考拉有43000只。thinks認為，動詞的第三人稱單數；thought認為，動詞的過去式；willthink將認為，一般將來時。根據句子主語“TheAustralianKoalaGroup”為第三人稱單數，文章的時態為一般現在時。故選A。3．句意：考拉可能會在十年后滅絕。for為了；with和；in“在十年后”這一含義，intenyears意為“在十年后”。故選C。4．句意：它補充說，需要比以前更強有力的法律來保護它們的森林家園。strongerstrongthestrongest高級。根據“than”可知，此處要用形容詞的比較級。故選A。5．句意：維基百科寫道，考拉是全世界聞名的動物，在澳大利亞的動物園和野生動物園中起著重要作用。ana開頭的單詞前；the這個，定冠詞，表示特指。playanimportantpartin...“在中起重要作用”，固定搭配。故選A。6．句意：許多游客去澳大利亞看考拉。visitorvisitorsvisitors’ManyB。7．句意：這個數字增長得很快。quick快的，形容詞；quickly快地，副詞；quickness快速，名詞。grows“增長”為動詞，故此處要用副詞來修飾動詞。故選B。8．句意：然而，人們還沒有采取行動去保護考拉。protectprotectingingtoprotecttakeactiontodosth.“采取行動做某事”，固定搭配，故空格處應填動詞的不定式。故選C。9．句意：澳大利亞環境部長表示，人們給考拉帶來了巨大的壓力，這導致了氣候變化和其他的問題。

otheranothertheotherproblems“問題”形容詞修飾。根據句意可知，人們帶給考拉的壓力除了氣候變化還有其他的問題。故選A。

10．句意：所以她要求人們采取適當的行動。2/Because因為；So所以；But“ManyvisitorsgotoAustraliatoseeit.Itisgoodforthenationaltourism.”可知，很多游客去澳大利亞看考拉，這對國家旅游業有好處，但是卻沒有采取適當的行動保護考拉，所以考拉處于瀕危狀態，故此處要用“所以”，故選B。二、完形填空（本大題有小題，每小題1分，共分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。InasmallChinesetownlivedapooryoungmannamedMaLiang.Heloved.Onenight,anoldmanvisitedMaLiangina12whileMaLiangwassleeping.He13MaLiangapaintbrush(畫筆).“Helpthe14peoplewiththismagicpaintbrush,”hesaid.“Butdon'tuseittohelprichandgreedy(貪婪的)people,oryouwillneverpaintagain.”WhenMaLiang15,hefoundthepaintbrush.Hepaintedabutterflyandwas16toseeitflyoutoftheMaLiangpainteda(水牛)tohelpafarmerand17forhungrypeople.However,arichmanaskedMaLiangtopaintsome18forhim,butMaLiangrefused.“Ifyoudon’tpaintforme,I'llcutyourfingerstherichmansaid19.SoMaLiangpaintedanislandofgoldinthemiddleofablueseaandaboatfortheman.Themanwenttotheislandintheboat20.ThenMaLiangpaintedaholeonthesideoftheboat.enteredtheboat.Theboatdisappearedandnobodyeversawthemanagain.．A．singingB．paintingC．dancingD．swimming12．A．schoolB．parkC．forestD．dream13．A．gaveB．fittedC．returnedD．cheated14．A．importantB．successfulC．richD．poor15．A．wokeupB．madeupC．stoodupD．putup16．A．surprisedB．unluckyC．silentD．afraid17．A．paperB．foodC．airD．water18．A．rubbishB．wasteC．adviceD．gold19．A．slowlyB．carefullyC．angrilyD．excitedly20．A．heavilyB．sadlyC．happilyD．recently【答案】．B12．D13．A14．D15．A16．A17．B18．D19．C20．C【導語】本文介紹了神筆馬良的故事。．句意：他喜歡繪畫。singingpaintingdancingswimming“MaLiangapaintbrush”歡畫畫。故選B。12．句意：一天晚上，馬良睡著了，一位老人在夢中拜訪了他。3/schoolparkforestdream“whileMaLiangwassleeping”他，故選D。13．句意：他給了馬良一只畫筆。gave給；fitted合適；returned返回；cheated欺騙。根據下文“‘Butdon'tuseittohelprichandgreedy(貪婪的)people,oryouwillneverpaintagain.’”可知，老人給了馬良一只畫筆，故選A。14．句意：“用這支神奇的畫筆幫助窮人，”他說。important重要的；successful成功的；rich有錢的；poor“‘Butdon’tuseittohelprichandgreedy(貪婪的)people,oryouwillneverpaintagain.’”可知，老人讓馬良幫助窮人，故選D。15．句意：當馬良醒來時，他發現了畫筆。wokeup醒來；madeup編造；stoodup站起來；putup張貼，掛起。根據“hefoundthepaintbrush”可知，此句是說當馬良醒來時，故選A。16．句意：他畫了一只蝴蝶，驚訝地看到它飛出了窗外。surprised吃驚的；unlucky不幸的；silent沉默的；afraid害怕的。根據“toseeitflyoutofthewindow”可知，馬良感到很吃驚，故選A。17．句意：馬良畫了一頭水牛來幫助農民，畫了一些食物給饑餓的人。paper紙；food食物；air空氣；water水。根據“forhungrypeople”可知，馬良給饑餓的人畫了一些食物，故選B。18．句意：然而，一個富人讓馬良為他畫一些金子，但馬良拒絕了。rubbish垃圾；waste廢物；advice建議；gold“SoMaLiangpaintedanislandofgoldinthe

middleofablueseaandaboatfortheman.”可知，富人讓馬良畫一些金子，故選D。

19．句意：“如果你不給我畫，我就把你的手指切下來，”富人生氣地說。slowly慢慢地；carefully認真地；angrily生氣地；excitedly“Ifyoudon’tpaintforme,I’llcutyourfingers可知，此句是說富人很生氣，故選C。20．句意：這個人愉快地乘船去了小島。heavilysadlyhappilyrecently“SoMaLiangpaintedanislandofgoldinthemiddleofablueseaandaboatfortheman”可知，富人開心地去了小島，故選C。三、閱讀理解（本大題有小題，每小題2分，共分）閱讀、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。ATherearemanybooksforchildreninAmericathisyear.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.4/BookWhattheBookIsAboutWhoLikestheBookMostPoached($15)ThereisabigkoalainFunJungle.Unluckily,thekoalagoesmissingandfingerspointtowantstocatchtherealbadguy.findhim?Ifsomeonethinksfamilyorsummertimeisimportant,heorshewillenjoythebook.12-year-oldAdamspendssummerwithhisIfsomeonethinksgrandmainMinnesota.Hehasanewneighbor,familyorsummertimeisAlice.Astimegoesby,theirfriendship(友誼)important,heorshewilldevelops.Throughoutthisunusualsummer,enjoythebook.ThreeBirdAdambeginstofindAlice’sfamily’ssecrets.Summer($18)Thissummer,QuinnymovestoWhisperIt’sboringuntilshemeetsHopper.QuinnythinksKidsinthethirdandtheirfriendshipwillneverend.Butschoolfourthgradeswillenjoybegins.Thereisanewruleforthethirdgradethebook.Quinnyandstudents.Itsaysboysandgirlscan’tplayHopper($23)together.Whatwillhappentotheirfriendship?21．WhathappensinFunJungle?A．stealsthekoala.B．Thekoalaismissing.C．becomesabadguy.D．makesfriendswiththekoala.22．WhatareThreeBirdSummerandQuinnyandHopperbothabout?A．B．Animals.C．Friendship.D．Family.23．HowmuchshouldJohnpayifhewantstobuyonePoachedandtwoThreeBirdSummer?A．$48.B．$51.C．$58.D．$64.24．Whatcanweknowfromtheposter(海報)?A．catchestherealbadguyintheend.B．ThesecretsofAlice’sfamilyarescary.C．QuinnyandHopperisthemostexpensive.D．Studentscan’tplaytogetherinQuinny’sschool.25．Wherecanwefindtheposter?A．Inamuseum.B．Inarestaurant.5/C．Inagym.D．Inabookstore.【答案】21．B22．C23．B24．C25．D【導語】本文主要介紹了三本美國的兒童讀物。21Poached書中的介紹“ThereisabigkoalainFunJungle.Unluckily,thekoalagoesmissing”可知，考拉不見了。故選B。22ThreeBirdSummer書中的介紹“Astimegoesby,theirfriendshipdevelops.”及QuinnyandHopper書中的介紹“Quinnythinkstheirfriendshipwillneverend.”可知，ThreeBirdSummer和QuinnyandHopper這兩本書都是關于友誼的。故選C。23“Poached($15)”及“ThreeBirdSummer($18)”可知，Poached售價為15美元一本，ThreeBirdSummer售價為18美元一本，所以一本Poached，兩本ThreeBirdSummer，需要支付15+18+18=51美元。故選B。24“Poached($15)”“ThreeBirdSummer($18)”及“QuinnyandHopper($23)”QuinnyandHopper是三本書中最貴的。故選C。25．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了美國的兒童讀物，我們最有可能在書店找到這張海報。故選D。Bishardformostanimals.Sosomebirdsandanimalsflytothesouth.Thegroundhog(土撥鼠),however,dealswithwinterdifferently.Assoonasitfeelstheweatherturningcold,itstartstodigaholeatleastfivefeetunderground.Thereitmakesacomfortablehomewithleavesandgrass.Itspendsthecoldwintermonthsinitsundergroundbedanditwon’twakeupuntilspring.Thegroundhogdoesn’teatatallduringthewinter.Instead,iteatsasmuchandasoftenasitcanduringthesummer.Aswintercomes,thegroundhogbecomessofatthatitcanhardlymove.Whenitstartstofeelsleepy,itgoesbacktothehomeandfallsintoadeepsleep.Itsbreathingalmoststops,itsheartslowstoaboutfourbeatsaminuteanditsbodytemperaturefallstojustabove0℃duringthesleep.Whenitwakesupinspring,itsweight(重量)isonlyhalfofwhatitwasinthefall.ByFebruaryorMarch,it’sreadytoleaveitshole.Soyearsago,whenscienceandtechnologywaslessdeveloped,peopleoftenwaitedforthefirstgroundhogtostickitsheadoutabovegroundasitshowedthatspringwascoming.Thisgaverisetoanumberofstories.OneofthemisaboutagroundhogcalledPhil.Thisanimalcouldforecast(預測)theweather.PhilstuckhisheadoutabovegroundandlookedaroundeveryFebruary2nd.Ifhesawhisshadow(影子),itmeantthattherewouldbeanextended(延長的)winterofsixweeks.Iftheweatherwascloudyandhedidn’tseehisshadow,itmeantspringwouldbeearly.26．Whatcanweknowaboutthegroundhog’shomeduringthewinter?A．It’susuallyintrees.B．Thereareleavesandgrassinit.C．Itsbedisfivefeetlong.D．Thegroundhogdigsitinsummer.27．Whatchangewillhappentothegroundhogwhensleepinginwinter?A．Itbreathesmorequickly.B．Itsbodytemperaturegoesup.6/C．Itbecomesmuchthinner.D．Itsheartbeatsfasterandfaster.28．Whydidpeoplelookforwardtoseeingthegroundhoggettingoutofitshomeinthepast?A．Itwaseasierforthemtocatchit.B．Therewasmuchfoodinitshome.C．Itwouldbringgoodlucktoseeagroundhog.D．Itwasasignthatthewinterwasover.29．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothetext?①Thegroundhoghibernates(冬眠).②Thegroundhogleavesitsholenextyear.③Thegroundhogdigsaholeasitshome.④Thegroundhogeatsasmuchandasoftenasitcaninthesummer.A．①③④②B．③①②④C．④③①②D．③④①②30．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．Groundhogsarethelaziestinsummer.B．Groundhogseatmuchduringthewinter.C．Groundhogsdoexerciseinwinter.D．Groundhogscanbespringforecasters.【答案】26．B27．C28．D29．C30．D【導語】本文主要介紹了土撥鼠的冬眠習性，以及人們如何通過土撥鼠的行為來預測春天的到來。26．細節理解題。根據“Thereitmakesacomfortablehomewithleavesandgrass.”可知，土撥鼠用樹葉和草建造了一個舒適的家。故選B。27．細節理解題。根據“Whenitwakesupinspring,itsweight(重量)isonlyhalfofwhatitwasinthefall.”可知，當它在春天醒來時，它的體重只有秋天時的一半。所以在冬眠時變瘦，故選C。28“Soyearsago,whenscienceandtechnologywaslessdeveloped,peopleoftenwaitedforthefirstgroundhogtostickitsheadoutabovegroundasitshowedthatspringwascoming.”可知，人們經常等待第一只土撥鼠從地上伸出頭來，因為它表明春天來了，即這是冬天結束的標志。故選D。29．細節理解題。根據“Assoonasitfeelstheweatherturningcold,itstartstodigaholeatleastfivefeetunderground.”“Instead,iteatsasmuchandasoftenasitcanduringthesummer.”“Whenitstartstofeelsleepy,itgoesbacktothehomeandfallsintoadeepsleep.”和“ByFebruaryorMarch,it’sreadytoleaveitshole.”可知，土撥鼠在夏天盡可能多地吃東西，然后感覺到天氣變冷開始挖洞，接著冬眠，最后在春天離開洞穴，所以正確的順序是④③①②，故選C。30“Soyearsago,whenscienceandtechnologywaslessdeveloped,peopleoftenwaitedforthefirstgroundhogtostickitsheadoutabovegroundasitshowedthatspringwascoming.”可知，人們經常等待第一只土撥鼠從地上伸出頭來，因為它表明春天來了，所以可以說土撥鼠是春天的預報員。故選D。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況描述，右欄是七本書的介紹，請為左欄的每個人選擇一本相應的書，并將7/其字母編號填寫在題號前的括號內.A．CountryMusic.It’sapopularbookwhichwaspublishedlastyear.Ittalksaboutwherecountry

31Alicethinksthemusiccamefromandthedevelopmentofit.

friendshipisveryvaluablesoBMyLife.Thebookisaboutstoriesofatigerfromshe’dliketoreadabookwhichisaboutit.itsbirthtoitsdeath.Readerscanknowmuchabout

32Donnaisamusictigersandtheirsocietyafterreadingit.fanwhohasmanyfavoriteC．YouandMe.Thebooktellsamovingstorysingers.ShereadsmagazinesorbetweenCarolandherfriend,Nile.Carolmetmanybookswhichareaboutmusic.difficultiesinhergrowingup.Nilehelpedheralot33Ellawillbeaandtheyhadacompanytogetherandbecamemiddleschoolteacher,butshe

successfulfinally.hasneverdoneitbeforeandsheDForYourWriting.It’sabookaboutwritingskills.isveryworriedaboutit.Thewriterintroducesmanyskillsinthebook.Alot34Charles’schoolofgoodwritingexamplesareincludedinit,too.willholdawritingcompetitionE.WorldofTeenagers.ItisabookwhichwasthisweekandhewantstotakewrittenbyNicole.Heisgoodatdealingwithpartinit.teenagers’problems.It’saveryusefulbookfor35iswillingto

teachers.helpotherswhenheisfree.AndF.ComputerEngineer.It’sascientificbookwhichisheisgoingtogiveareportaboutabouthowtofixandchoosecomputers.Althoughit’healthylifetooldpeoplethissaboutscience,it’seasytoread.Saturday.G.HealthyFamily.Itiswrittenforoldpeople.Ittellsaboutwaysforoldpeopletokeephealthyandwaysofhowtolivehappily.【答案】31．C32．A33．E34．D35．G【導語】本文主要是對五個人所需書籍的介紹以及七本書的簡介。31“Alicethinksthefriendshipisveryvaluablesoshe’dliketoreadabookwhichisaboutit.”可知愛麗絲想買一本關于友誼的書，選項C“這本書介紹了Carol和她的朋友Nile之間的感人故事。”符合題意。故選C。32“Shereadsmagazinesorbookswhichareaboutmusic.”“鄉村音樂》談到了鄉村音樂的起源和發展。”符合題意。故選A。33“Ellawillbeamiddleschoolteacher,butshehasneverdoneitbeforeandsheisveryworriedaboutit.”可知艾拉將要當老師，需要一本教師相關的書。選項E“這是一本對老師很有用的書。”符合題意。故選E。34．根據“Charles’schoolwillholdawritingcompetitionthisweekandhewantstotakepartinit.”可知查爾斯想參加學校本周舉辦的一場寫作比賽。選項D“這是一本關于寫作技巧的書。”符合題意。故選D。8/35．根據“AndheisgoingtogiveareportabouthealthylifetooldpeoplethisSaturday.”可知湯姆將為老年人做“”符合題意。故選G。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）四、短文填空（共小題，每小題分，滿分分）請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，又兩詞為多余項。falldieoncewithprincegirlmarryancouplekillbuthappyItwassnowingheavilyoutsideandthesnowremindedmeofthefamousstorySnowWhite.36uponatime,therewasakingandaqueen.Theylivedhappily37theyhadnokids.Latertheyhadagirl,andthegirlwasverybeautiful38snow-whiteskinandblood-redlips.Thewholefamilywasvery39.The40wasnamedSnowWhite.Itwassadthatthequeen41whenshegavebirthtoSnowWhite.Later,theking42anotherwoman.Thewomanwasjealous(嫉妒的)ofSnowWhite’sbeauty(美貌),sosheaskedsomeoneto43SnowWhite.ButSnowWhitewassaved.Thenthewomanturnedherselfinto44oldlady,andtriedtokillSnowWhitewithapoisonous(有毒的)apple.Luckily,aprincesavedSnowWhiteand45inlovewithher.Soon,theygotmarriedandlivedahappylife.【答案】36Once37but38with39happy40girl41died42married43kill44．an45．fell【導語】本文主要講述了白雪公主的故事。36onceuponatime“從前”Once。37．句意：他們生活得很幸福，但是沒有孩子。前后是轉折關系，應用but連接。故填but。38“girlwasverybeautiful...snow-whiteskinandblood-redlips.”可知，是指這個女孩有著雪白的皮膚和血紅色的嘴唇，應用介詞with表示伴隨，故填with。39happy“高興的”happy。40．句意：這個女孩被命名為白雪公主。此處是指上文提到的女孩，應用名詞單數girl。故填girl。41．句意：很遺憾，王后生下白雪公主的時候死了。根據“whenshegavebirthtoSnowWhite.”可知，王后生下白雪公主的時候死了。die“死”，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填died。42．句意：后來，國王又娶了一個女人。根據“Later,thekin...anotherwoman”可知，國王又娶了另一個女人。marry“娶”，動詞，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填married。9/43“ButSnowWhitewassaved”可知，這個女人讓人殺死白雪公主。kill“殺死”，動詞，空前有動詞不定式符號to，動詞用原形。故填kill。44．句意：然后這個女人把自己變成了一個老太太，并試圖用一個有毒的蘋果殺死白雪公主。此處泛指一個老太太，且old以元音音素開頭，應用an修飾。故填an。45．句意：幸運的是，一位王子救了白雪公主，并愛上了她。fallinlovewith“愛上”，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填fell。五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為、B兩部分，共分）回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共分）What’syourfavoriteanimal?Monkeys,tigersor...Now,letmetellyousomethingaboutpandas.TheycomefromChina.Theirheadsandstomachsarewhiteandtheirlegsareblackandstrong.Theyarefat,buttheynevergetangrywithyou.Theirblackeyesarelikeapairofblackglassballs.Pandaslikelivinginbamboowoods(竹林),becausetheycaneatlotsofbamboothere.Pandasarelovely,butthenumberofpandasbecomessmallerandsmaller.Peoplecutdownlotsofbambootobuildhousesandtheyareindanger.shouldtryourbesttogiveabetterlifetothem.TheChinesegovernmentisworkinghardtosavethepandas.Nowtherearemorethan30naturereservesinChinatoprotectthembutthesearenotenough.Morenaturereserveswillbebuiltinthefuture.46．Wheredopandascomefrom?47．Whatcolorarethelegsofpandas?48．Wheredothepandaslikeliving?49．Whyarethepandasindanger?50．HowmanynaturereservesarethereinChinatoprotectpandasnow?書面表達（本題分）請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。10月4日是世界動物日，你校準備舉辦以“Protect