公務員試題及答案英語

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thegovernmentiscommittedto______economicgrowth.A.promoteB.promotingC.bepromotedD.havepromoted答案：B2.______isthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom?A.ParisB.LondonC.BerlinD.Rome答案：B3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthedifferentmeaningfromtheothers?A.largeB.bigC.smallD.great答案：C4.InEnglish,“CEO”standsfor______.A.ChiefExecutiveOfficerB.CentralEconomicOfficeC.CommonEuropeanOrganizationD.ChiefEducationalOfficer答案：A5.Thepluralformof“child”is______.A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens答案：B6.She______inthiscompanyforfiveyears.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking答案：C7.Theword“occasion”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.eventB.placeC.personD.time答案：A8.______youlikesomecoffee?A.WouldB.WillC.DoD.Are答案：A9.Theoppositeof“expensive”is______.A.cheapB.highC.lowD.costly答案：A10.Whichprepositionshouldbeusedinthissentence:Heisinterested______readingbooks.A.atB.inC.onD.of答案：B二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?A.beautifulB.quicklyC.happyD.run答案：A、C2.WhichcountriesareEnglish-speakingcountries?A.theUnitedStatesB.AustraliaC.FranceD.Canada答案：A、B、D3.Thefollowingverbscanbefollowedby“todo”form,whicharethey?A.wantB.likeC.enjoyD.decide答案：A、D4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasacountablenoun?A.waterB.bookC.informationD.apple答案：B、D5.Whichofthefollowingphrasesarecorrect?A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookinD.lookabove答案：A、B6.Whichtensescanbeusedtodescribepastevents?A.SimplePastB.PresentPerfectC.PastContinuousD.FuturePerfect答案：A、B、C7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeweather?A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.snowy答案：A、B、C、D8.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will答案：A、B、C、D9.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsareusedforgreeting?A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Goodbye.D.Seeyoulater.答案：A、B10.Whichofthefollowingwordshavethesamepronunciation?A.seaB.seeC.teaD.tee答案：A、B三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Ihasabook.”isacorrectsentence.(False)2.“Goodmorning”canbeusedatanytimeoftheday.(False)3.Theword“advice”isanuncountablenoun.(True)4.“Shedon'tlikeapples.”iscorrect.(False)5.“Whattimeitis?”isacorrectquestion.(False)6.Thepasttenseof“go”is“went”.(True)7.“Alotof”canonlybeusedwithcountablenouns.(False)8.“Bytheway”isaphraseusedtochangethetopic.(True)9.“Both...and...”isusedtoconnecttwosimilarthings.(True)10.“Inaddition”isaphraseforaddinginformation.(True)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Brieflyexplainthedifferencebetween“bring”and“take”.Answer:“Bring”meanstocometoaplacewithsomething.“Take”meanstocarrysomethingtoanotherplaceawayfromwhereyouare.2.Whatarethethreeformsoftheverb“be”?Answer:am,is,are(forpresenttense);was,were(forpasttense);been(pastparticiple).3.HowdoyoumakeageneralquestioninEnglish?Answer:Usuallybyputtinganauxiliaryverb(suchasdo,does,did,is,are,etc.)beforethesubject.4.Whatisthefunctionofaprepositioninasentence?Answer:Aprepositionisusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence,suchastime,place,directionetc.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.WhyisEnglishimportantforcivilservants?Answer:Englishisimportantforcivilservantsasithelpsininternationalcommunication,understandingforeignpoliciesanddealingwithforeignaffairsrelatedtotrade,cultureetc.2.HowcancivilservantsimprovetheirEnglishwritingskills?Answer:ByreadingmoreEnglishmaterials,practicingwritingregularly,andlearninggrammarandvocabulary.3.WhatarethechallengescivilservantsmayfacewhenusingEnglishininternationalcooperation?Answer:Languagebarriers,differentculturalbackgrounds,anddifferentexpressi