高二期中調研試卷英語注意事項：1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘.2.答卷前，學生務必將自己的學校、姓名、考試號等相關信息填寫在答題卡上規定的地方，3.用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。101.Whattheweatherbelikethisafternoonaccordingthewoman?A.Sunny2.Howmuchchangeshouldthehavereceived?A.$2.$3.3.Whatdoestheenjoydoingonline?A.Chatting.Shopping4.Whichsubjectdidtheteach?$5.Reading.A.English.Math.Physics.5.Whatdoesthedoforthewoman?A.herLookafterherhusband.hera第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyplace?第1共頁A.alivingroom.7.Whatkindofschoolworkhavethespeakersprobablybeendoing?A.Planningaclassproject.Preparingforexams.aInabedroom.Inakitchen.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.UpsetUnderstanding.9.Whatsuggestiondoesthemantake?A.Gettingaprivatebathroom.Usinghisparents’bathroom.Makingaschedulehis聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whattherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.CarsalespersonandPoliceofficerandvictim.Neighbors.Whatarethelastthreelettersofthenewregistrationnumber?A.9LR.AJD.12.Whatdidthedaughterbuy?A.Somefood.AphoneAwallet.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Planningabusinesstrip.14.WhoLauraprobably?A.Thecareofchildren.Makingaschedule.Thewife.The15.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewentforarun.HeplayedtheHeattendedabirthdaypartyAt4:0016.Whenthespeakersprobablytomorrow?A.At10:00At2:00聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howchildrendoeshave?A.18.Whatwasdreamcareerwhenshewaslittle?A.Anurse.Apilot.ThreeFive.A第2共頁19.Whatdidteacherssayaboutatschool?A.waswascaring.20.Whattheofyoungestson?A.John.washard-working.Michael，第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、B、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。APlanningavisittheUK?Herewehelpcutyourcosts.EVENTSsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodation(膳宿)andharderfindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost￡169.15atB.AweektheroomcostIfcanbeflexibleandwantknowdatesavoidoryou’relookingforabigeventpassyourtime—checkoutsitessuchasWwhichallowsearchforeventstheUKbydateand,Iftravelingyourdestinationbytrain,maywantfindagoodbaseclosethestation,butcouldenduppayingmorefortheofconvenienceatthestartofyourbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownstayin.bookmonthsadvance,thecheapestroomatCentralEustonhotelLondonforSeptember22was￡95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatCoventGardenhotelwas￡75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust￡62.95.ONABIKEbikes”haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletrentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.AmongthesmallercitiestheirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround￡1.50forhours)and(freeforup30minutes,orperday).1.TheBrightonComedyFestivalmentionedmainlyshowbigeventsmay_______.A.attractlotsoftravelerstheUKallowtravelersflexibleplansleadlongqueuesanddelaystravelersD.causetravelerspaymoreforaccommodation第3共頁2.Whatdoes“Farringdon”Paragraph5referto?A.TheofatravelAnidealholidaydestination.AhotelawayfromthetrainstationD.ThetubelineCoventGarden.3.Whatthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.showvisitorshowrentbikesvisitorsmoney-savingtips.supplyvisitorshotelinformation.D.tellvisitorshowbookhotelsadvance.BMontessoriwasbornItaly1870progressiveparents,whofrequentlycommunicatedtheleadingthinkersandscholars.ThisenlightenedfamilyenvironmentprovidedMontessorimanyadvantagesoverotheryounggirlsofthetime.Hersupportwasvitalforimportantdecisions,suchasherfurtherstudyatechnicalschoolafterherelementaryeducation.Herparents’supportalsoprovedbeessentialforherdecisionstudymedicine,afieldthatwasdominatedbymen.Soonaftergraduating1896,MontessoribeganworkasavoluntaryassistantaclinicattheUniversityof,Rome,whereshecaredforchildrenlearningdifficulties.Theroomswerejustafewpiecesoffurniture.Oneshefoundthatthechildrenwereenthusiasticallyplayingbreadcrumbs(面包屑)thathaddroppedontheItthenoccurredherthattheofintellectualdisabilitiescouldberelatedthelearningmaterials,theseandotheryoungmindscouldbetrained,Montessoriconcluded.TheobservationwouldleadMontessoridevelopanewmethodofeducationthatfocusedonprovidingbetterstimulationduringthesensitiveperiodsofchildhood.Atcentrewastheprinciple(原則)thatallthelearningmaterialsshouldbechild-sizedanddesignedappealallthesenses.Inaddition,eachchildshouldbeallowedmoveandactandusetheircreativityandproblem-solvingskills.tooktheroleofguides,supportingthechildrenwithoutpressorcontrol.MontessoriopenedherfirstHouse1907.WhentheFascists(法西斯主義者)firstintopowerItaly1922,theywelcomedhermovementatthebeginning.Buttheysoonopposetheemphasisonthefreedomofexpression.Montessori'svalueshadalwaysbeenabouthumanrespectandtherightsofchildrenandwomen,buttheFascistswanteduseherworkandherThingsreachedabreakingpointwhentheFascisttriedinfluencetheschools’educationalcontent,and第4共頁1934Montessoriandhersondecidedleavereturnherhomelanduntil1947,andshecontinuedaboutanddevelophermethoduntilherdeath1952,attheof81.4.WhatwasthereasonforMontessoridevelopaneweducationalmethod?A.Herexperienceasavoluntaryassistantaclinic.Hersupportiveinfluenceonhereducation.Herdecisionstudymedicine,afielddominatedbyD.Herobservationofchildrenplayingbreadcrumbs5.Whatwasacentralprincipleofeducationalmethod?A.Focusingongroupcompetition.controlofaction.Providingone-size-fits-alllearningmaterials.6.WhydidMontessoridecideleaveItaly1934?A.wasofferedabetterjobawasforcedupherworkandherfame.wantedavoidtheinfluencefromtheFascist.D.wantedexploreothercountriesandcultures.D.Creatingafreeandchild-centeredenvironment.7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMontessorithispassage?A.Enthusiasticandkind.Observantandinnovative.D.andemotional.Cooperativeandgenerous.CEvenIhavevividmemoriesofmylastdayofschool.Ineye,I’mcleaningoutmyandthenstaringattheemptinessforafewbeatsbeforeslammingshutforthelasttime.I’mwanderingthehallsmybestfriend,blissfullyignoringthebellsgoingevery50minutesonschedulebecause,justwe’reallowedbreaktherules.I’msittingonmydesk,swingingfeet,andchattingmyEnglishawaythatmakesfeelalmostup.ItwasmaybemyfavoritedayofthewholeLikethefinallayerofthefreedomandlightnessIfeelseeps(滲透)intotherestofmymemoriesofthatdayandturnsthemjustashadeIftheschoolyearendedforyou,considerwhatcandotheendingcount.Becausewhencomeshumannotallmomentsarecreatedequal.Instead,ourrememberedexperiencesaredisproportionately(不成比例地)influencedbypeaks(thebestmomentsaswellastheworst)andendings(thelastmoments).NobelPrizewinnerDannyKahneman,whodiscoveredthisphenomenon,calledthisthepeak-endrule.suggeststhatourjudgmentofapastexperiencebasedonmostextremepointandendpoint.第5共頁Itookadvantageofthepeak-endruleyearsago,whengirlswereyoungenoughwantabedtimestoryeachnight.IrememberthinkingthatwhatevertroubleandstresshadoccurredthatIcouldthelastmomentscount.IcouldendonanoteofcalmandactlikethepatientmomIquitemanagedbejusthoursbefore.mistakeallmomentsasequalinsignificance.areasonwhyclassesendsavasana(挺臥式).areasonweeatdessertlast.DoendingsAsCarrollFinishstrong.Lastimpressionsareespeciallylasting.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordparagraph1mean?A.D.9.Whichstatementtrueaboutthepeak-endrule?A.ThelastmomentsmatterthemostourmemoriesPeakscanberememberedbetterthanendings.ThepeaksandendsofexperiencesareeasierD.Ourjudgmentofthepastdeterminedbyfirstimpressions.10.Whatparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whytheauthorreadstoriesherkids.Whatchallengestheauthorfacedlife.Howtheauthorappliedtheruledailylife.D.Whentheauthoraccompaniedherdaughters.Whyarewordsmentionedthelastparagraph?A.showtheimportanceofeverymoment.encouragereadersenjoytheendings.explainwhylastimpressionsarelasting.D.provethepeak-endrulecanbeusedsports.DLikemanypeopleoverthepastfewyears,Ihavefoundmyselfturningaudiobooksasmymainmeansofreadingliterature.Ifindfarmorecomfortable“readears”whilemyeyesareresting.consumptionofnewbookshasdoubledasaresult--butarecentpapermakesmewonderthisatthepriceofcomprehension.ThestudycomesfromBoazKeysarandJanetGeipel,bothattheUniversityofChicago,anddrawsfromthe“dualprocessmodel”ofmentalprocessing.Accordingwehaveofassessinginformation.第6共頁System1intuitive(直覺的),relyingonnaturalabilityandfeeling.Itquick,butlikelyexposedmisinformation.System2analyticalinvolvingtheuseoflogicreasoning.Itmentallydemanding.Whenengaged,wethinkourwaythroughthematerialstepbystep.decades,psychologistshavedesignedvarioustestsdeterminewhichofthesesystemsapersonusing.Asoneexample,considerthe/followingquestion:HowanimalsofeachkinddidMosesontheArk(方舟)?Ifansweredtwo,wereprobablyonlyconsideringthecoreofthequestion,whichSystem1thinking.theanswer-zero,needthinkmorecarefullyaboutthewording,whichwouldallowrememberwasNoahwhobuilttheArk,notMoses.Thattheofanalyticalprocess.Keysarandbrilliantideawasinvestigatewhetherthesensoryform-seeinghearing-oftheinformationwouldadifference.Theyfoundthatdid:whenansweringthesekindsofsimplequestions,participantswerelikelyerrorswhenthesentenceswerespokenoutloud,ratherthanwritten.Agreaterrelianceonourfeelingscouldbeaproblemweareconsuminginformationthatneedslogicalthisreason.Ireturnreadingnon-fictioneyesratherthanmyears.ButIstoplisteningnovels.Iamquitehappytheflowofemotionswhilecriticalmindtakesabreak.12.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoflisteningaudiobooks?A.economical.Itdemanding.D.Itrelaxing.Ittime-consuming.13.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSystem2model?A.reliable.Fullyautomatic.Question-centered.D.Emotion-involved.14.WhytheArkmentionedParagraph3?A.presentafact.illustrateaintroduceatopic.D.drawaconclusion.15.Whatdoestheauthorintendtellus?A.Listeningbookscomesataprice.Readingnon-fictionbooksbenefits.Criticalthinkingareading.D.ofprocessinginformation第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。第7共頁onyourfavoritebeachtowel,afriendbesideyou.bothabsorbedbooks,occasionallytakingButwhathappenswhenheadhome?carryonreadingtogetherlater?Generallyspeaking,readingtendsbeseenasanindividualpastime.____16____thebenefitsofsharingtheexperiencearenumerousandworthstickingthroughouttheyear____17____example,havebrainstormaconversation,becausebothhaveabookyourhands.canlostyourbookwithoutworryingaboutseemingrudebynotkeepingupaconstantstreamofAsbothenterthestate,yourbloodpressuredown,muscletensionease,andyourworriesfadetheseputatease.____18____Aquietcomeroftheplayground,ablanketspreadoutonthegrassthegarden,oranycalmspacewherefeelrelaxeddo.Spendingtogetherreadingcanstrengthenfriendships.Astumthepages,discoverinterestingstoriesshareeachSometimes,you’llacrossmoreseriousthemes,suchaslosingadoneoracherishedpet,orfacinganyoneofchallenges.____19____Readingfictionhasbeenshownenhanceempathy(共情),whichtheabilityunderstandandsharethefeelingsofAsnovelsallowuslivecountlessexperiencesthroughtheircharacters.____20____ATheyresultheightenedReadingotherscomfortingmanyReadingcansurelybringthejoyofrelaxationpeople.D.Besides,needfindaspecificplaceintothiszone.seemunusualpulloutanovelthecompanyofothers.Readingpairhelpandyourfriendstaycommittedreading.G.Discussingthesethemescanhelpdeepenthebondbetweenandyourfriend.第三部分語言知識運用（共三節，滿分30分）第一節完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（、B、C和）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AwinterstormdroppedhugeamountsofsnowovernightonJanuary16westernPennsylvania.CoachBrianDelallo,whoworkedonalocalschoolfootballdecided____21____hisplayers’weightliftingpractice.Hetextedhisplayers“Duetheexpectedsevere____22____,weightliftingworkouthasbeencancelled.____23____anelderlyordisabledneighborandshovel(為……除雪)theirDon’t第8共頁acceptany____24____ourMondayworkout.”TheplayersreceivedthemessageandwentoutworkonthemorethansixinchesofTheysaidthattheyremoved____25____fromdozensofhomes.Someplayerstextedtheircoachafterwardstellhimhow____26____was.allfeel____27____aboutit,”saidteamcaptainGavinMoul.notonlyhelpingbuthelpingusbecomeabetterteam.”Manyofthepeoplewhomtheteammembers____28____believethattheplayersacceptanypayment.Sometimespeopleevenrefusedtheirhelp____29____theymoneyfor___30___wasnotthefirstfortheteamhaveshovelingworkout.Itwasstartedbyacoachmore,thandecadesago.Itwasoneofthemany____31____theteamkept.about____32____.”thecoachsaid.aninspiringwayforusinteractourcommunityandshowthat____33____.Shovelingsnowjustoneofthoseopportunitiesshowappreciationthecommunitythatsupportsus.Theteamaworkoutandgave____34____thecommunitybydoingtheseactsofkindnessatthetime.wasa____35____forall.21.A.out22.pickupweatherPermitoverdiseaseD.callD.pressureD.DismissD.requestD.wasteA.injury23.A.24.A.money25.apologywaterchallengesnowA.dirt26.A.demanding27.rewardinggreatpromisingsurprisedrescuedD.amusingD.tiredA.hopeful28.A.approached29.surroundedD.entertained第9共頁A.sothat30.unlessMoreoversecretssuccesscaresuntilD.becauseD.InstantlyD.jobsA.Actually31.UnfortunatelytraditionsharvestA.goals32.A.community33.D.interventionD.A.matters34.A.upD.back35.A.waymustD.lesson第二節語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.Solstice(冬至),the22ndsolartermofthe____36____(fall)betweentheperiodsofDecember21December23everymarksthearrivalofthe____37____(cold)seasontheAsearlyastheZhoupeopleworshipped(敬奉)thegodsonthefirstdayoftheSolstice,____38____alsowasthefirstdayofthenewTheSolsticebecameawinterfestivalduringtheHanDynasty(206BC-220AD).Thecelebratoryactivitieswere____39____(official)Onthisbothofficialsandcommonpeoplewouldhavearest.Whenmidwinterarrives,vitalmovementbeginsdeclineandcalmdown.thisperiod,eating____40____appropriateamountofnut,suchaspeanuts,goodforChinesemedicalscienceteachesthatnutscannourishthekidneys()and____41____(strength)thebrainandheart.PeopleSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,areaccustomedto____42____(eat)wontonsAccordinglegend,duringthemidwinterfeast2,500yearsago,theKingof____43____(feed)upallkindsofcostlyfoodsandwantedeatsomethingdifferent.Then,thebeautyXishiintothekitchen“wontons”____44____(honor)thewish.Heatealotandlikedthefoodmuch._____45_____memoryofXishi,thepeopleofSuzhouwontonstheofficialfoodcelebratethefestival.第三節單詞填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下列各小題，并根據上下文語境和所給首字母或中文的提示，寫出下列各句空格中的單詞，注意保持語義和形式的一致。46.myannoyance,conversationJessiewasi_______againandagainbytheringingofhermobilephone.（根據首字母單詞拼寫）47.agoodcommandofcommunicationskills,thisyoungobviouslys_______othercandidates.（根據首字母單詞拼寫）48.friendeventuallyf_______meafterIasincereapology（根據首字母單詞拼寫）49.feltquitee_______whencriticizedbythebossthepresenceofsomanyworkmates（根據首字母單詞拼寫）50.avoidbeingnoticed,themanhadanewspaperopenfrontofhim,p_______bereading.（根據首字母單詞拼寫）51.Itratherdifficultforhimloseweightbecausehehasastrong_______(偏愛)forfattyandsweetfood.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）52.Thereliefagencysetup_______(臨時的)sheltershousevictimsoftheflood.（根據漢語提示單詞拼53.Accordingtheprocedure,theproposalbe_______(提交)theboardforofficialapproval.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）54.Having_______(談判)thecompanyforrounds,weeventuallyreachedanagreement.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）55.Colorperception_______(主觀的),asdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutcolors.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）第一節（滿分15分）56.Responsibilityforgrowth上給全校學生寫一封倡議書，要點包括：承擔責任的重要性；承擔責任的建議；發出倡議。注意：寫作詞數應為80左右；請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。第共頁Dearfellowstudents,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二節（滿分20分）77.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。57.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。QuinnbecameherherowhenshetookimmediateactionduringanemergencythatsavedherthehelpofherSmith.asinglebeganthedaybysendingherchild,Hill,school.Havingnoideawhatwouldhappen,JenniferwasfilledAfterall,wasthefirstdayofanewschoolyearforHill,afreshstart!Onthewayschool.sherepeatedlyremindedproblemspositivelyandin.Thoughworried,Jenniferhadgoodbyeherwatchinghertowardstheschoolgate.Thewholedaywaspackedhousework.Jennifertidiedthehouse,washedclothes,andpreparedfortheeveningAstheschoolbellrang,signalingtheendoftheJenniferpickedupfromschool.Onseeingwaithugsharingtheschoolexperiences.Chattingandlaughingaccompaniedthemalltheinnocentlaughterwaslikerayofsunshine.ApproachinghometheyencounteredSmith,amostkindandthoughtfulhousewifelivingtheir,neighborhoodforyears.SmithofteninvitedJenniferandherhomeandsharedherhomemadedessertsandcookies.ThefamiliesdevelopedacloserelationshipandlikedstaySmith,whoalwaysbrightenedherdayswillingnessandtimelyhelp.Afterexchanginggreetings,theywentbacktheirownhomes.Onarrivinghome,JennifersetoutprepareAsthesunbeganset,thehousewasfullofapleasantsmellofcookingfood.JenniferandsatatthekitchentablewhenJennifersuddenlybeganseize.wassittingalookingupattheceiling.andexperiencingabnormalbreathing.thenfelloutofthechairontoherleftside,herhandsballedintofists,andherbodywasshakingHereyeswereopen,andkeptcallingMommy”,butshecouldnotrespond.注意：1.續寫詞數應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Realizingtheseveresituation,ranoutforhelp._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jenniferfinallyherselfthehospital._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1-5CACCA6-10ABBCB16-20BCABB高二期中調研試卷英語注意事項：1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘.2.答卷前，學生務必將自己的學校、姓名、考試號等相關信息填寫在答題卡上規定的地方，3.用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。101.Whattheweatherbelikethisafternoonaccordingthewoman?A.Sunny2.Howmuchchangeshouldthehavereceived?A.$2.$3.3.Whatdoestheenjoydoingonline?A.Chatting.Shopping4.Whichsubjectdidtheteach?$5.Reading.A.English.Math.Physics.5.Whatdoesthedoforthewoman?A.herLookafterherhusband.hera第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的BC三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyplace?第1共頁A.alivingroom.7.Whatkindofschoolworkhavethespeakersprobablybeendoing?A.Planningaclassproject.Preparingforexams.aInabedroom.Inakitchen.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.UpsetUnderstanding.9.Whatsuggestiondoesthemantake?A.Gettingaprivatebathroom.Usinghisparents’bathroom.Makingaschedulehis聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whattherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.CarsalespersonandPoliceofficerandvictim.Neighbors.Whatarethelastthreelettersofthenewregistrationnumber?A.9LR.AJD.12.Whatdidthedaughterbuy?A.Somefood.AphoneAwallet.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Planningabusinesstrip.14.WhoLauraprobably?A.Thecareofchildren.Makingaschedule.Thewife.The15.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewentforarun.HeplayedtheHeattendedabirthdaypartyAt4:0016.Whenthespeakersprobablytomorrow?AAt10:00At2:00聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howchildrendoeshave?A.ThreeFive.18.Whatwasdreamcareerwhenshewaslittle?第2共頁A.Anurse.19.Whatdidteacherssayaboutatschool?A.waswascaring.20.Whattheofyoungestson?A.John.Apilot.Awashard-working.Michael，第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的、B、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。APlanningavisittheUK?Herewehelpcutyourcosts.EVENTSsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodation(膳宿)andharderfindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost￡169.15atB.AweektheroomcostIfcanbeflexibleandwantknowdatesavoidoryou’relookingforabigeventpassyourtime—checkoutsitessuchasW,whichallowsearchforeventstheUKbydateandIftravelingyourdestinationbytrain,maywantfindagoodbaseclosethestation,butcouldenduppayingmorefortheofconvenienceatthestartofyourbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownstayin.bookmonthsadvance,thecheapestroomatCentralEustonhotelLondonforSeptember22was￡95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatCoventGardenhotelwas￡75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust￡62.95.ONABIKEbikes”haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletrentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.AmongthesmallercitiestheirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround￡1.50forhours)and(freeforup30minutes,orperday).1.TheBrightonComedyFestivalmentionedmainlyshowbigeventsmay_______.A.attractlotsoftravelerstheUKallowtravelersflexibleplansleadlongqueuesanddelaystravelersD.causetravelerspaymoreforaccommodation第3共頁2.Whatdoes“Farringdon”Paragraph5referto?A.TheofatravelAnidealholidaydestination.AhotelawayfromthetrainstationD.ThetubelineCoventGarden.3.Whatthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.showvisitorshowrentbikesvisitorsmoney-savingtips.supplyvisitorshotelinformation.D.tellvisitorshowbookhotelsadvance.【答案】1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章針對去歐洲旅行的游客，給出了一些省錢的建議。1題詳解】EVENTS部分“sportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodation(膳宿)andharderfindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost￡169.15atB.Aweektheroomcost個星期五(10月19日)B上，布萊頓薊酒店的標準雙人房價格為169.15的房間價格為英鎊)住宿費用。故選D2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第五段“betoochoosyaboutthepartoftownstayin.bookmonthsadvance,thecheapestroomatCentralEustonhotelLondonforSeptember22was￡95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatCoventGardenhotelwas￡75.75.(不要對你住的地方太挑剔。如果你提前兩個月預訂，9月22(周六旗下倫敦中央尤斯頓酒店最便宜的房間是95.95園酒店(CoventGarden)75.75英鎊)的對比，推知Farringdon應是離火車站很遠的酒店。故選C3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“PlanningavisittheUK?Herewehelpcutyourcosts.(計劃去英國旅游？我們在這里提供幫助您降低成本的方法)BBMontessoriwasbornItaly1870progressiveparents,whofrequentlycommunicatedthe第4共頁leadingthinkersandscholars.ThisenlightenedfamilyenvironmentprovidedMontessorimanyadvantagesoverotheryounggirlsofthetime.Hersupportwasvitalforimportantdecisions,suchasherfurtherstudyatechnicalschoolafterherelementaryeducation.Herparents’supportalsoprovedbeessentialforherdecisionstudymedicine,afieldthatwasdominatedbymen.Soonaftergraduating,1896,MontessoribeganworkasavoluntaryassistantaclinicattheUniversityofRome,whereshecaredforchildrenlearningdifficulties.Theroomswerejustafewpiecesoffurniture.Oneshefoundthatthechildrenwereenthusiasticallyplayingbreadcrumbs(面包屑)thathaddroppedontheItthenoccurredherthattheofintellectualdisabilitiescouldberelatedthelearningmaterials,theseandotheryoungmindscouldbetrained,Montessoriconcluded.TheobservationwouldleadMontessoridevelopanewmethodofeducationthatfocusedonprovidingbetterstimulationduringthesensitiveperiodsofchildhood.Atcentrewastheprinciple(原則)thatallthelearningmaterialsshouldbechild-sizedanddesignedappealallthesenses.Inaddition,eachchildshouldbeallowedmoveandactandusetheircreativityandproblem-solvingskills.tooktheroleofguides,supportingthechildrenwithoutpressorcontrol.MontessoriopenedherfirstHouse1907.WhentheFascists(法西斯主義者)firstintopowerItaly1922,theywelcomedhermovementatthebeginning.Buttheysoonopposetheemphasisonthefreedomofexpression.Montessori'svalueshadalwaysbeenabouthumanrespectandtherightsofchildrenandwomen,buttheFascistswanteduseherworkandherThingsreachedabreakingpointwhentheFascisttriedinfluencetheschools’educationalcontent,and1934Montessoriandhersondecidedleavereturnherhomelanduntil1947,andshecontinuedaboutanddevelophermethoduntilherdeath1952,attheof81.4.WhatwasthereasonforMontessoridevelopaneweducationalmethod?A.Herexperienceasavoluntaryassistantaclinic.Hersupportiveinfluenceonhereducation.Herdecisionstudymedicine,afielddominated