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Unit1What’sthematter?1/631.問題;事情2.疼痛;酸痛3.咽喉4.胃痛;腹5.腳;足(單/復)6.頸;脖子7.胃;腹部8.發燒9.躺;平躺(原-現分-過)10.放松;休息11.(使)疼痛;受傷12.咳嗽13.X射線;X光14.牙痛15.頭痛16.乘客;旅客17.問題;苦惱18.擊,打(原-現分-過)1.怎么了?(4)2.感冒(2)3.胃疼4.躺下5.量體溫6.發燒7.休息(2)8.下車--上車9.使…詫異10.馬上,馬上11.陷入,參加--從…出來2/63haveacoldhaveafeverhaveaheadachehaveastomachachehaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveasorebacka.喉嚨痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.頭痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.發燒Lookandsay3/63Ihavea(bad)cold.What’sthematterwithyou?
=What’s
the
troublewithyou?=What’syourtrouble?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么啦?我患感冒了。4/63What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasoreback/backache.他背痛。5/63What’sthematterwithhim?Hehasasorethroat.他喉嚨痛。6/63Shehasa(high)fever.What’sthematterwithher?她發燒。7/63Shehasa(bad)toothache.What’sthematterwithher?她牙痛。8/632a-2b4.toothache3.coughandsorethroat2.stomachache1.fevera.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit/thecut
Listenandnumberthepictures1-5intheorderyouhearthem.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththeadvice.9/6310/63sbtodosth11/6312/631.when這時Iwastakingashowerwhenthebellrang.2.seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事WhenIcamein,Isawsomechildrenplayinginthegarden.3thinktwice認真思索Youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoumakethisdecision.13/634toone’ssurpriseTomysurprise,thelazyboyhelpedhismotherdothehouseworkeveryday.5thankstosb/sth多虧Today,thankstotheInternet,wecanshopfromhome.14/6315/6316/6317/63Sheshouldcoverthecutwiththecleancloth.Sheshouldn’teatcandyanymore.Theyshouldtakesomemedicine.Heshouldoftenexercise.18/63SectionA短語1.發(高)燒2.咳嗽3.牙疼4.說得太多5.喝足夠水6.受涼;(重)感冒7.胃疼8.背疼9.喉嚨痛10.躺下來休息11.加蜂蜜熱茶12.看牙醫13.拍X光片14.量體溫15.在..(傷口)上面敷藥16.感到很熱17.聽起來像18.整個周末遠離電腦休息一下19.?以一樣方式
以一樣姿勢一動不動坐得太久20.看醫生21.沿著……走22.在馬路邊看到一位老人躺在路邊19/6323.大聲呼救24.沒有多想25.下車---上車26.有心臟病27.使…感到詫異是同意做某事(跟他一起去)28.多虧了;因為(旅客們)29.及時(挽救老人性命)30.挽救生命考慮自己/(救命)31.造成/惹麻煩32.立刻;馬上33.26路車司機34.離開;從……出來35.受傷36.摔倒(原/過)20/63二、重點句型7.什么事?怎么啦?8.你怎么了?(4)
9.我該怎么辦呢?
10.我應該量一下體溫嗎?1.What’sthematter?2.What’sthematterwithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’syourtrouble?3.WhatshouldIdo?4.ShouldItakemytemperature?21/635.你需要遠離電腦休息一下。6.我以一樣姿勢一動不動坐得太久。7.你認為它來自報紙還是一本書?5.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.6.Isatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.7.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?22/63---What'sthematter?---Ihaveastomachache.---Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.1.--怎么了?--我肚子疼。--下一次你不應該吃得太多。GrammarFocus2.--Ben怎么了?--他傷著了自己,他背疼。--他應該躺下來休息。---What'sthematterwithBen?---Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.---Heshouldliedownandrest.23/63---Doyouhaveafever?---Yes,Ido./No,Idon't./Idon'tknow.3.--你發燒了嗎?--是,我發燒了。/不,我沒發燒。/我不知道。
4.--他牙疼嗎?--是,他牙疼。--他應該去看牙醫而且拍個X片。---Doeshehaveatoothache?---Yes,hesoes.---HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.24/63BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoing______
ZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman_________thesideoftheroad.Awoman________himwas__________help.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithout______twice.Hegotoffandaskedthewoman______________.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemand______gotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthe________thathe
must_____themantothehospital.
alonglyingnexttoonshoutingforthinkingwhathappenedshouldpassengerstake25/63He_________mostorallofthepassengers____getoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis_________,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovetheman_____thebus._________Mr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanin
time.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantany_________,saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout______.Heonlythoughtabout________alife.
expectedtosurpriseThankstosavingontotroublehimself26/63GrammarFocus在英語中,表示“疼痛或不舒適”時慣用結構:(1)主語+have/has+病癥(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發病部位sore是一個獨立形容詞,指是身體某一部位酸痛。如:asoreback,asorethroat,asoreback,asoreneck.(3)主語+have/has+a/an+部位-ache
-ache作后綴,常與表示身體部位名詞合成一個新詞,表身體某部位疼痛,如:toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位
某人某部位不舒適/出了毛病。27/63haveatoothacheIhavea______tooth.Myteethhurt.Myteetharesore.sore28/63headhurtssoreIhaveasore____.Myhead______.Myheadis____.haveaheadache29/63SectionB
30/63bandage/'bendid?/n.綳帶v.用繃帶包扎sick/sik/adj.生病,不舒適knee/ni:/n.膝;膝蓋blood/bl?d/幻燈片31n.血bleed/bli:d/v.(使)出血,流血nosebleed/'n?uzbli:d/n.鼻出血breathe/'bri:e/v.呼吸sunburned/S?nb3:(r)nd/adj.曬傷ourselves/a?rs?lvz/我們自己climber/klaim?/n.登山者,攀登者beusedto習慣于…;適應于…31/63)
risk/risk/n.vi危險;風險;冒險takerisks(takearisk)冒險accident/aeksid?nt/n.(交通)事故,意外遭遇situation/'sitju'ei?n/n.情況;情況kilo/'ki:l?u/(=kilograem)n.千克;千克rock/r?kn.巖石run
out(of)用光;耗盡knife/naif/n.刀(pl).knives/naivz/cutoff切除32/63mean/mi:n/v.(meant/ment/)意思是;打算;意欲getoutof離開,從…出來importance/im'p?:(r)tns/n.主要性;主要
decision/di'si3n/n.決定;抉擇
control/k?ntr?ul/n.&v.限制;約束;管理
beincontrolof掌管;管理spirit/spirit/勇氣;意志;精神death/deθ/n.死;死亡nurse/n3:(r)s/.護士giveup(sth/doingsth)放棄33/63sothat方便于,為了so...that…如此…以致…
keep(on)doingsth.繼續或堅持(做某事)putabandageonthecut用繃帶包扎傷口bandagesb/oneselffeelsick感到不舒適haveanosebleed流鼻血haveproblems/troubledoingsth做…有困難haveproblems/troublebreathing呼吸困難getsunburned曬傷34/63be/getusedtosth/sb/doingsthbe/getusedtotakingrisks習慣于冒險haveanaccident發生一個事故inadifficultsituation在困境中losetoomuchblood失太多血theimportanceof……主要性makeadecision(decisions)做決定decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事35/6334.繃帶,n.用繃帶包扎35.生病,有病36.膝,膝蓋37.鼻出血38.呼吸39.曬傷40.我們自己41.登山者,攀登者42.習慣于…適應于…43.危險,風險,冒險44.冒險_____(詞組)45.(交通)事故,意外遭遇46.情況,情況47.千克,千克48.巖石49.用盡,耗盡____50.刀(單/復)51.切除___(原/過)___52.血n.--使出血v.53.意思是,打算(原/過)_54.離開,從……出來__55.主要性,主要n._(adj)_56.決定,抉擇n._(v.)__57.限制,約束,管理36/6358掌管,管理___(詞組)59.勇氣,意志60.死,死亡n._v._adj.死__61.放棄_62.護士1.方便于,為了2.如此…
以致…3.繼續或堅持(做某事)4.用繃帶包扎..(傷口)5.感到不舒適6.流鼻血7.做…有困難8.呼吸困難9.曬傷10.習慣于冒險11.發生一個事故12.在困境/危險處境中13.…主要性14.做決定15.決定做某事(2)16.放棄做某事17.在水下沖洗18.休息幾天19.洗潔凈臉37/6320.把頭往后仰21.學校護士22.頭部受到撞擊23.告訴某人(不)做某事24.告訴他休息25.帶他去醫院拍片26.在體育課上受傷27.被球擊中28.在字典中查這些單詞29.對…感興趣(2)30.登山運動31.相關做危險運動令人興奮事情之一32.失去性命33.因為意外/登山事故34.爬山時/前35.失去手臂后36.一塊360千克石頭37.使他胳膊擺脫38.采取辦法來挽救他自己性命39.準備做某事(死)38/6340.用某物做某事41.用刀子切掉他半根右臂42.一本叫…書43.做出明智抉擇主要性44.他對登山愛45.堅持爬山46.和Aron一樣勇氣47.去爬山48.使自己自由49.介意冒險39/631a.Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder._____Gotothehospital._____GetanX-ray._____Restforafewdays._____Putabandageonit._____Runitunderwater._____Putsomemedicineonit._____Cleanyourface._____Putyourheadback._____PutonacleanT-shirt.121233113240/631b.Listentotheschoolnurse.Checktheproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehadafever.Someonehadanosebleed.Someonehurthisback.Someonegothitonthehead.b,cd,afefeelgetcut---cuthurt---hurt41/631c.Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhemtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadbacktell---toldtakeput---put42/631d.Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformatinin1band1c.A:Whocametoyourofficetoday?B:First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.A:Whathappened?B:......43/632a.Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming______falldown_______getsunburned______haveproblemsbreathing———cutourselves_____gethitbyaball______hurtourbackorarm44/63
HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhen(hewas)climbinginUtah.sth/doingsth/gets45/63Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.usesthtodosthrun---ran46/63Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.keep---kept47/63DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.48/632b-2c.Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon'tknow,thencircleTrue,FalseorDon'tKnow.1.Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)2.AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)3.Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)4.Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)5.Aronstillgoesmoutainclimbing.(TrueFalseDon'tknow)=AseriousaccidenthappenedtoAron.=Aron’swaterranoutafterthreedays.run---ranwrite---wrotelose---lost49/632d.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.
1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,?幻燈片452.Whycouldn'tAronmove?幻燈片463.HowdidAronfreehimself?幻燈片
464.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?幻燈片475.Whatdoes"betweenarockandahardplace"mean?幻燈片4750/632e.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.
______OnApril26,,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.______Aronlovesmountainclibinganddoesn'tmindtakingrisks.______Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmoutainstoday.______Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.______Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromtheaccident.12345minddoingsth介意做某事51/63HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonis_____Americanman
_____isinterestedinmountainclimbing.____amountainclimber,Aronisusedto________risks.Thisisoneoftheexciting_______aboutdoingdangeroussports.Thereweremanytimes______
Aronalmostlosthislifebecause
_____accidents.OnApril26,,hefound_____
inaverydangeroussituationwhen_________inUtah.Onthatday,Aronsarmwas______
undera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbing______himselfinthemountains.
anAstakingwhoofthingswhencaughtclimbinghimselfby52/63Becausehecouldnot_________hisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswater____________,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingto_______hisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifeto
___________halfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbed______themountaintofindhelp.After_______
hisarm,hewroteabook_______BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeans_______inadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.
ranoutfreecutoffsavedownlosingcalledbeing53/63Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggood_______;andofbeingincontrolofoneslife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekepton_________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.Dowehavethesamespirit___Aron?Let’sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace,” andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeor_______.decisionclimbingdeathas54/63他失去了胳膊卻仍在攀登阿倫?羅爾斯頓是一個對登山感興趣美國人。作為一名登山者,阿倫習慣了冒險。這是進行危險運動刺激之一,因為事故,阿倫屢次差點喪失了性命。年4月26曰,當他在尤他州登山時,他發覺自己處于一個極其危險境地。
55/63那一天,當他獨自一人在山中攀爬時,他胳膊被砸到他一塊360千克重巖石壓住了,因為他無法將胳膊抽出來,他在那兒待了5天,希望有些人會發覺他。不過當他水用光時,他知道他必須得做些事來挽救自己生命。他沒準備在那天死去。所以他用刀將他右胳膊切去了二分之一。然后,他用左胳膊給自己包扎上繃帶,以免失血過多。那之后,他下了山去尋求幫助。56/63
在失去他胳膊后,他寫了一本叫《進退維谷》書。它意思是處于一個你看似無法擺脫困境在這本書里,倫闡述了做出正確抉擇及掌控自己生命主要性。他對登山運動愛如此強烈,以至在經歷過這次事件之后他仍堅持登山。
我們有與阿倫一樣勇氣嗎?讓我們在“進退維谷”之前,在必須作出生死抉擇之前思索一下這個問題。57/633a.Imagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorhealthproblem.Makenotesaboutwhathe/sheshouldandshouldn'tdo.3b.Writeaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a.Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou.What'sthematter?/Whathappened?/AreyouOK?No,Idon'tfeelwell./Ifeel.../Ihavea.../ShouldI...?Youshould.../
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