2023—2024學年(下)南陽六校高一年級期中考試例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.HowwillStevengettoCairo?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Borrowacar.B.Buyanewcar.C.Repairhiscar.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthelibrary.B.Atacinema.C.Inastore.4.Howmaythemanfeelnow?A.Surprised.B.Stressed.C.Excited.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Professorandstudent.C.Doctorandassistant.6.Whatisthewoman’snativelanguage?A.English.B.Spanish.C.Chinese.7.Howoldisthewoman?A.18.B.20.C.25.8.Whatisthemostpopularsportintheman’sschool?A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Volleyball.9、Whydoesthemanlikesports?A.Hevaluesteamspirit.B.Hewantstomakefriends.C.Hestressesphysicalhealth.10.WhyhasthewomangonetoPrague?A.Togosightseeing.B.Toattendaconference.C.Toseeafriend.11.Whydoesthemanadvisethewomantotakethesubway?A.Theroadsarenarrow.B.Itisnotconvenienttotakeabus.C.Theinterestingplacesareallveryfar.12.Howcanthewomansavemoney?A.Bypayingbytrip.B.Bygettingadailypass.C.Bytakingthestraightline.13.Whatmaythemanbe?A.Anengineer.B.Aprofessor.C.Ahost.14.Whatdidthewomanstudyatuniversity?A.History.B.Geography.C.Physics.15.Howlongdidthewomanstayonthetrainingcourse?A.Sixmonths.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Tiring.17.Whatmadethecompanyclose?A.Afire.B.Shortageofworkers.C.Poorproductquality.18.WhydidtheArdenfamilyconsiderbuildingafactoryoverseas?A.Itwouldbesafetooperate.B.Itwouldbecheaptodoso.C.Itwouldattractmorepeople.19.HowdidtheArdenfamilytreattheirworkers?A.Honestly.B.Equally.C.Kindly.20.What’sthemainresponsibilityofacompanyaccordingtosomepeople?A.Tosolveproblems.B.Tomakeproducts.C.Tomakeprofits.AFourFilmsYouMightLikeMeetMeinSt.LouisItisintroducedbyKhoriDastoor,GeneralDirector&CEOatHoustonGrandOpera.DastoornowservesontheBoardofDirectorsforOperaAmerica.JudyGarlandandMargaretO’Brienstarinthisheart-warmingmusicalfromVincenteMinnelli.Thestoryconcernsacolorful,early20th-centurySt.Louisfamily’semotionalexperiencewhentheylearntheirfatherhasbeenpromotedtoanicepositionandtheymustmovetoNewYork.BreakingtheCodeNamed“BestHistoricalFilm”bytheDallasCountyHistoricalCommissionin2023,BreakingtheCodeisadeepintroductiontoVernonFisher(1943—2023),amongTexas’smostpraisedandimportantartists.DirectorMichaelFlanaganconductedmanyinterviewswithFisherandhisstudentstoofferauniqueunderstandingofthehumorousstyleofFisher’spracticeandtheunusualindependenceofhiscareer.ThisfilmisfreewithMuseummembership.Seatingisavailableonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.AboutDryGrassesThelatestmoviefromfamousTurkishfilmmakerNuriBilgeCeylanisaworkbasedonanovel.Samet,aschoolteacherworkinginruraleasternAnatolia,hopestomovetohisnativeIstanbulafterbeingchargedwithpunishingastudent.Afellowteacher(MerveDizlar,BestActresswinneratthe2023CannesFilmFestival)offersSametanewviewpointonlife.TheArtist’sDaughter,OilonCanvasAvisittoherseparatedfather’sartexhibitionrecoversthefilmmaker’srelationshipwithhim,butnotthewaysheexpected.Throughconversationswithherfamily,shediscoversherfeelingsofneglect(忽視)throughoutherlife,andshebeginstounderstandhowmuchherfather’sabsencehasdamagedhersenseofself,butsheremainsdeterminedtofindmeaningfromtheemptiness.1.WhatshouldyoudotoenjoyBreakingtheCodeforfree?A.BringtheIDcardalong.B.Bookaseatinadvance.C.BecomeamemberoftheMuseum.D.AccepttheinterviewbyMichaelFlanagan.2.WhatdoMeetMeinSt.LouisandTheArtist’sDaughter,OilonCanvashaveincommon?A.Theysharethesameproducer.B.Theyhavesomethingtodowithfamily.C.Theyarerecommendedbyfamouspeople.D.Theyhavewonmuchpraisefromtheaudience.3.Whichfilmisaboutschoollife?A.AboutDryGrasses.B.BreakingtheCode.C.MeetMeinSt.Louis.D.TheArtist’sDaughter,OilonCanvas.BEverydayMengel,a67-year-oldwoman,wakesupandputsonherman-madeleg.Then,MengeldoesthesameforLola-Pearl,herfive-year-oldcat.Mengelhasmanycats.Mostofthemhavedisabilities(殘疾).ButLola-Pearlisspecial.Sheisatreatmentcat.And,sheandMengelarepartnersofakind.Theyareamong200treatmentcatteamsregistered(注冊)bythenonprofitgroup,PetPartners.Thegrouphelpshumansandpetsalikebysettingthemupintoteamstoprovideanimal-assistedtreatment.Theteamsvisithospitals,nursinghomesandschoolsandassistthoseinneed.ChastainGriffinisaresearcherwhostudiestheeffectsoftreatmentcats.Shesaidthatthereisalotofresearchonothertreatmentanimalslikedogs,andmanypeoplearesurprisedtolearnthatcatscanbetreatmentanimalstoo.However,thereisnotenoughoncats.MengelsaysLola-Pearlshowedsignsthatshewouldmakeagoodtreatmentcatsoonaftertheanimaljoinedherfamily.Mengeltookhernewcattoameetingforthedisabled.RecentlypeoplewhoattendedasupportgroupfordisabledpersonswereabletomeetLola-Pearl.Theypettedherasshewokeupfromarest.Onthesideofthecatcarriersherodeinwasasign:“TreatmentCat”.Mengelwasatravelingnursewhenshegotintoacaraccidentthatalmostkilledher.Oneofherlegscouldnotbesaved.Later,sheconnectedwithafriendinMissouriwhohadaseverelyinjuredcat.Herlegsweretwistedtogether.Ananimalmedicalspecialistworkedtorepairthedamagebut,intheend,hehadtoremoveoneofthebabycat’slegs.MengeltookLola-Pearlashercataftertalkingwithherfriend.“It’sareallyrewardingexperience,”shesaid.“IgetjustasmuchoutofitasthepeoplethatIvisit.”4.WhatdoesPetPartnersmainlydo?A.Matchanimalswithnewowners.B.Offeranimal-assistedtreatment.C.Organizemedicaltourstohospitals.D.Collectmoneyforthedisabled.5.WhatcanbelearnedfromChastainGriffin’swords?A.Treatmentcatsarenotwellreceived.B.Catsmayreplacedogsinservingthesick.C.Catsworkbetterfortreatmentthandogs.D.Morestudiesareneededoncattreatment.6.WhatdoesMengelthinkofLola-Pearl?A.Sheisquitecurious.B.Shehasagiftfortreatment.C.Sheisalwaysinneedofsleep.D.Shehasanactivenature.7.WhichwordbestdescribesMengel?A.Expressive.B.Professional.C.Energetic.D.Caring.CWhatdoyougetwhenyoumixthesportsofrodeo(牛仔競技表演)withskiing?Anextremewintersportcalledskijoring.Thecompetitionincludesridinghorsesthatuseropestopullskiersoverjumpsandaroundbarriers(障礙).Atthesametime,competitorstrytohitroundtargetswithaspecialstick.Skijoringisawintersportthatcelebratesthecombination(結合)ofcompetitionandskicultureintheU.S.MountainWest.Horses—andsometimesdogssnowmobilesandevencars—pullskiersbyropeatspeedsas,highas64kilometersperhour.Skierscangooverjumpsashighas2.4meters.OneofthemostpopularskijoringracesinthecountrytakesplaceinLeadville,Colorado.Theevent,called“TheGranddaddyofThemAll”,hasbeenatraditiontheresince1949.InternetreportssayskijoringtakesitsnamefromtheNorwegianwordskijoring,whichmeans“skidriving”.ItstartedasawaytogetaroundinScandinaviaandbecamepopularinEurope’sAlpsMountainsaround1900.Today’ssportisdangerous,andinjuriesarecommonamongridersandskiersalike.OneofthefirstridersintheLeadvilleraceearlierthismonthfelloffhishorseandhadtoberemovedfromthetrack.SkijoringisespeciallypopularinPolandandSwitzerland,aswellasintheU.S.statesofColorado,WyomingandMontana.Today,skijoringisgrowinginpopularitybecauseofsocialmedia.Fiveyearsago,thesporthadabout350teamsofriders,skiers,andhorsesintheU.S.Now,about1,000teamsarecompeting,andthenumberofraceshasincreasedfromabout15ayeartomorethan30.PeoplehopeitwillonedaybeaneventintheWinterOlympics.ButgettingthesportintotheOlympicshasprovendifficult.Thereisnoofficialgoverningbody.Ithasnoclearsetofrules.Andthereisnosystemthatwouldqualify(使……有資格)riderstotakepartintheWinterGames.Inaddition,everycourseisdifferent,andeveryracehasitsownspecialtraditions.8.Whatdidskijoringoriginallyserveas?A.Ameansoftransport.B.Aneventforpleasure.C.Atraditionalfestival.D.Awaytocelebrate.9.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph6showaboutskijoring?A.Itistoodangeroustotakepartin.B.Ⅱattractsalargernumberofplayers.C.Itrequiresmoremeasurestoensuresafety.D.Itisfacedwiththechallengeofattractingmoreaudience.10.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusaboutskijoringinthelastparagraph?A.Itsuniqueplayingconditions.B.Itsshortageofqualifiedriders.C.ItsdifficultybecominganOlympicevent.D.Itspossibilityofkeepingspecialtraditions.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CombinationBringsWonderB.TraditionNeverDieswithTimeC.TheWildWinterSportofSkijoringD.ABriefIntroductiontoOlympicGamesDInformationfromthisyear’sIQAirWorldAirQualityReportshowsonlysevencountriesmettheWorldHealthOrganization’s(WHO)pollutionrecommendationsin2023.Thereportsaidthefivecountrieswithwhatitcalledthelowestairqualityhadparticle(微粒)levelsatleastninetimeshigherthanwhattheWHOrecommends.ThreeSouthAsiancountries—Bangladesh,PakistanandIndia—hadtheworld’slowestairquality.TheinformationcomesfromtheSwisscompanyIOAir,whichmakesairquality-relatedproducts.Thereportusedmeasurementsfromover30,000stationsacross134countries.IOAirusestheWHO’sstandardofPM2.5tomeasurethesizeofbreathablepollutantparticlesintheair.ThePM2.5measurementmeanstheparticlesare2.5micronsorlessindiameter(直徑).Thediameterofhumanhair,forexample,isabout30timeslargerthanaparticleof2.5microns.InBangladesh,theconcentration(濃度)ofPM2.5particlesreached19.9microgramspercubicmeterin2023.InPakistan,thenumberwas73.7.India’slevelwas54.4.TheWHOrecommendsareadingofnomorethanfivemicrograms.TheonlycountriesthatmettheWHO’spollutionrecommendationswereAustralia,Estonia,Finland,Grenada,Iceland,MauritiusandNewZealand.Ofthe134countriesandregionsmeasured,124hadhigherlevelsthanwhatwascalledforintheWHO’spollutionstrategies.BothBangladeshandIndia’sairqualitydiminishedin2023.In2022,IndiawaseighthandBangladeshwasfifth.InIndia,NewDelhi’smeasurementof92.7microgramsmadeitthemost-pollutedcapitalcity.Threecountriesthatwereonthelistin2022wereremovedin2023becauseofproblemsincollectinginformation.TheywereChad,IranandSudan.Chadwastheworld’smostpollutedcountrytheyearbefore.IQAirprovidesitsreporteachyear.Butmanycountriesdonothavepublicairqualitymeasurementsystems.Thatisabigproblem,consideringthelargepotentialbenefitsandlowcost.12.Whydoestheauthormentionhumanhair?A.Togiveanaccountofhowtheresearchwasdone.B.Toindicatehowmuchinformationishiddeninhair.C.Toexplainthedamagecausedbypollutedair.D.Toshowhowsmallthesizeoftheparticleis.13.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshadtheworstairqualityin2023?A.Bangladesh.B.Estonia.C.Mauritius.D.Grenada.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diminished”meaninparagraph7?A.Keptunchanged.B.Remainedunstable.C.Worsened.D.Improved.15.Whywerethreecountriestakenoffthe2023list?A.IQAirfailedtocollectdataonthem.B.IOAirreduceditsnumberofsubjects.C.Theirairqualitywasgoodenough.D.Theyrefusedtoprovidetheirinformation.Nearlyeverythingaboutthewinterisperfect.Everything,exceptthecold.Whatcanpeopledotoenjoythebeautifulseasonwhilestayingcomfortablywarm?Dressfortheweather“Youarewhatyouwear”whenitcomestostayingwarmoutsidewhentheweathergetscold.Lookforacoatthatisthick,heavy,andwarm.____16____Also,makesurethatthecoatiswindproof(防風),orwearawindprooflayerontop.Becausehotairrises,thebestcoatsaretheonesthatareextra-long.____17____Hats,scarves,andglovesarealsoimportantforkeepingthatwarmaircontained.KeepupthehealthyhabitsAsisknowntoall,eatinghealthyfoods,drinkingenoughamountsofwater,andstayingactiveareimportantforoverallhealthandwell-being.____18____Thebodyuseswatertocontrolitstemperatureandrequireshealthy,richfoodtokeepupenergylevels.Infact,thebodyburnsmorecalorieswhenstayinginfreezingtemperatures.Exerciseisnecessaryforkeepingwarmasmovingthebodykeepsthebloodflowing,makesthemusclesactive,andproducesheat.Mindovermatter____19____Thosewholiveinverycoldareasmaywanttoteachtheirbrainsnewwaystoregardthesenseof“coldness”,bygraduallyloweringtheirhometemperature,andreplacingexpensiveheatingwithasweater.Or,turnthecoldintoapositivesense,bystayingclosetoafriendorfamilymember.HomeimprovementsWhenitcomestostayingwarminsideinthewinter,therearemethodsbesidesturningontheheating.____20____Anotherchoiceis,byclosinganywindowordoorcracksthatcanletcoldnessintothehouse,aswellaskeepinginsidedoorsclosedtostopheatfromleavingtheroomthatpeoplearein.A.Therearemanywaystokeepwarm.B.Keepingupthesehabitsinthewintercanalsohelp.C.Sharingbodyheatwithotherskeepseachotherwarm.D.Andthiswillkeepthewarmairtrappednearyourbody.E.Remember,coatsareonlyonepartofthewinterclothing.F.Openingthewindowsduringthedaytimeprovidesnaturalheating.G.Thesecrettostayingwarminthecoldmaybechangingone’smind.ForWheeler,clearingsnowisatiringtaskthatcantakehours,orevendays,consideringthefactthathehastomoveaboutinhiswheelchair.Hesufferedalotfromtryingto____21____thistask.What’sworse,forpeopleonafixedincome(收入),callingacompanyforhelpisoften____22____.However,thingstooka(n)____23____turnwhenWheelerreceivedamessagesayingthathispackage(包裹)wasthenextonetobe____24____.Asusual,Wheelerpreparedto____25____thedeliverymanoutside.Henever____26____thatthismeetingwouldbringmorethanjustapackage.Asitturnedout,theAmazondrivernotonlybroughthispackageontimebutalso____27____aselflessactofkindness.Aftercollectinghispackage,Wheeler____28____thewheelchairandwentinsidecarefully.Hearingthesoundofthrowingsnow,Wheelerwassurprisedtoseethedeliveryman____29____hissnow-covereddriveway.“Hedidn’tgivemehisname.Hedidn’ttellme,‘Hey,postmeonlinesoIcangetthelikes,’butitwas_____30_____fromhisheart,”WheelertoldNews5,_____31_____thesincerenatureofthedeliveryman’sbehavior.Despitenotknowingtheman’s_____32_____,Wheelerhopestomeethimagainandpraisethis_____33_____personforbringingasenseofhumanityinaquicklychangingworld.Later,Wheeler_____34_____thatthedriverhadcleanednotonlyhisdriveway,butotherpeople’saswell.“Iwanttocrywith_____35_____.Itdoesmeanalot.See,I’mgettingsoemotionalaboutit,”Wheelersaid.21.A.improveB.continueC.manageD.plan22.A.ordinaryB.unaffordableC.meaninglessD.unavoidable23.A.warmB.badC.fannyD.odd24.A.exchangedB.markedC.checkedD.delivered25.A.cheerB.welcomeC.rewardD.question26.A.expectedB.admittedC.doubtedD.recalled27.A.heardaboutB.referredtoC.commentedonD.carriedout28.A.repairedB.rolledC.examinedD.broke29.A.clearingB.searchingC.measuringD.picturing30.A.similarlyB.periodicallyC.obviouslyD.formally31.A.keepingB.masteringC.stressingD.recording32.A.identityB.purposeC.hobbyD.age33.A.braveB.curiousC.patientD.kind34.A.assumedB.discoveredC.imaginedD.promised35.A.sadnessB.shameC.joyD.pride閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。TheLunarNewYearisamajorholidayinseveralAsiancountries.Andpeoplecelebrateoverseveraldaysorevenweeks.Itis____36____(wide)knownastheSpringFestivalinChina,TetinVietnamandSeollalinKorea.Becausetheholidayisbasedonthemoon,itfallssomewhere____37____theendofJanuaryandtheendofFebruary.Thelunarcalendarisbasedon12animalsoftheChinesezodiac(生肖).Theyaretherat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.IntheVietnamesezodiac,thecat____38____(replace)therabbitandthebuffaloisinplaceoftheox.For2024,itistheyearofthedragonforboth.Onewell-knownancientstoryspeaksofNian,____39____terriblemonsterthateatshumanfleshonNewYear’sDay.ButNianhasthreefears____40____weakenhim.Hefearsthecolorred,loudnoisesandfire.So,theLunarNewYear____41____(activity)includeputtingupredpaperdragonsonthedoorsofhomes.Peoplealsolightredlanternsallnightandsetofffirecrackers____42____(scare)awaythemonster.Nowadays,theLunarNewYearcelebrationiscenteredon____43____(remove)badluckandwelcomeallthatisgoodandsuccessful.Red____44____(consider)asaluckycolortoringinanewyear.InmanyAsiancultures,thecolorsymbolizesagoodfutureand_____45_____(happy).Peoplewearredclothing,decoratetheirhomeswithredpaperlanternsanduseredenvelopestopresentlovedoneswithgiftsofmoney.46.假定你是李華，你市新開發了一個溶洞旅游項目。請你給交換生Ryan寫一封郵件，邀請他周末前去參觀。內容包括：1.行程安排；2.注意事項。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。參考詞匯：溶洞karstcaveDearRyan,Yours,LiHua47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。IjustwantedtosharesomethingthathappenedlastFridayafternoon.Iwasatarestauranteatingwithmyfamily.Aswefinishedup,ahomelessmanenteredwithahandcart(手推車)fullofhisbelongings,whowasclearlyveryhotfromwalkingoutsideandclearlyhungryandthirsty.Whenwegotuptoleave,hewalkedpastusandsatatthetablewe’djustleftandstartedeatingthefoodwehadleft.Wenoticedtherestaurantworkerssignedtoeachothertotakeawaytheplatesfromthetable.Aswewalkedoutweheardsomeonesay“excuseme”.,Itwasthemansittingatourtable.HenoticedthatI’dleftmypursebehindandhewaswalkingtowardsustogiveitback.Isaidthankyoufrommyheart.Myhusbandthenorderedhimamealandafewdrinkstoexpressourthanks.Onourdrivehome,Itooktheopportunitytoexplaintomysix-year-oldsonwhathadhappenedandtheimportanceofhelpingothers,aswellasbeingthankfultohavefoodtoeatandahousetolivein.Inafurthershamingandannoyingturn,twodayslaterIlookedinmypurseforacardandfoundIhad$50incashinit.IsobadlywishedIcouldhavegivenittohim!Hecouldeasilyhavetakenitbuthedidn’t.Iwasjusttoobusytryingtoexplaintheimportanceofkindnesstomychildanditnevercrossedmymindtocheckthepurseinthefirstplace.注意：1.續寫詞數應為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Mysonsuggestedbuyingmorethingsforthehomelessman.___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Iadvisedhimtoliveanormallifeandofferedtohelphimfindanewjob.________________________________________________________________________________________2024—2025學年(下)南陽六校高一年級期中考試英語·答案聽力原文Text1W:Ah,Text2Text3M:YouText4W:Itstartsat8:00,doesn'tit?W:I'mgladshedid.I’veaskedJimtopText5Text6M:well,itwasn’tmuchfun.whydidn’tyougivemeacall?eitherM:I'msorry.W:It'sok.yourfatheriswaitingforusintherestaurantnow,Text7 W:M:W:M:Text8W:yes,todayismyfirstday.Doyouknowwherethecopymachinesare?W:WowM:yes,M:Text9W:forher?M:singing.W:M:Text10W:Hello,butfirsthasn'tithasn'tit?Well, 2(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)15BABAC610CABAC1115BBAAC1620BCBAC(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)21.答案A命題透析思路點撥22.答案C命題透析推理判斷題思路點撥根據最后一段AliC對該餐館的評論中的uButwhatIlikebestistheservice."可知,他最喜歡的是23.答案A命題透析思路點撥wokchi一場西班牙語拼字比賽中奪冠及其在拼字比賽方面取得的卓越成績。24.答案B命題透析細節理解題。思路點撥文中多次強調Richards不會講西班牙語,但他通過記憶單詞表贏得了比賽25.答案A命題透析思路點撥第三段中Fagerlund提到Richards能夠將單詞作為u圖片記憶并輕松回憶,這表明他具有獨特且26.答案B命題透析段落大意題思路點撥第四段主要講述了Richards不僅贏得了這次西班牙語拼字比賽,還獲得過五次英語拼字比賽世界冠軍,并且在不會說法語的情況下獲得過法語拼字比賽世界冠軍,所以該段重點是Richards在拼字比賽中的27.答案D命題透析推理判斷題思路點撥文中提到,免費試卷公眾號：凹凸學長。同 3 428.答案B命題透析細節理解題29.答案B命題透析詞義猜測題思路點撥根據上下文語境,"convertedto指的是FrodeHvattum從使用傳統汽車轉變為使用電動汽車,因此30.答案D命題透析推理判斷題思路點撥根據第四段可知,挪威還擁有覆蓋全國的超級充電站網絡,對于像Hvattum這樣經常駕車長途出行的挪威人來說,遍布全國的充電網絡很重要。由此可推知,作者通過Hvattum的例子說明了全國性的充電網絡的重要性。31.答案A命題透析觀點態度題。思路點撥根據最后一段中Thorsen說的話可知,他認為如果今年剩余時間保持當前趨勢,挪威將很快接近2025年的目標,體現了他對挪威實現2025年的目標持支持態度32.答案C命題透析思路點撥severestorms."可知,MaureenMccann認為氣候變暖導致了更強烈的風暴33.答案C命題透析思路點撥stranded(擱淺)inunfamiliarplaceslikeriversorlak到其他地方。34.答案D命題透析細節理解題思路點撥根據倒數第三段可知,Martin認為,動物有一定的生存能力,所以當發現被擱淺的動物時,公眾應該做的是:遠距離觀察被困動物的狀態,必要時聯系救援機構35.答案D 5命題透析標題歸納題思路點撥通讀文章可知,文章主要講述氣候變暖導致颶風的強度不斷增加,對佛羅里達州的野生動物造成了嚴重影響clearwater海洋水族館等機構在颶風后救援海洋動物,并強調了公眾支持救援組織、學習氣象和氣候科學的重要性。故D項最能概括文章主題。文章大意:本文是一篇說明文,主題語境是人與自然。文章主要介紹了喜歡園藝的人可以為春種做的準備工作。36.答案G命題透析考查上下文銜接。思路點撥前文提到要檢查種子的過期日期,即種子"變質"或不能生長的日期,后文又說不要太快處理超過這個日期的種子,所以此處應是關于種子保質期的描述。G選項"種子通常在包裝后的一年內被認為是'新鮮的'"符合語境,承上啟下。37.答案C命題透析考查上下文銜接思路點撥上文說測試很簡單,下文提到們放進塑料容器,10天后看種子發芽情況,C選項"把幾顆種子放在一些濕紙巾上",與下文銜接緊密,介紹了種子測試的具體操作的第一步。38.答案B命題透析考查上下文銜接思路點撥上文提出問題如果不到50%的種子生長該怎么辦?",B選項"當然,把它們扔掉"是對該問題的回答,符合邏輯。39.答案E命題透析考查上下文銜接思路點撥此段主要講檢查和保養園藝設備,后文提到種植燈的燈泡可能需要更換,要檢查燈泡等,E選項如果你使用為植物制作的種植燈,確保它們仍然能正常工作"符合該段主旨,引出下文對種植燈燈泡的檢查內容。40.答案D命題透析考查段落主旨句思路點撥后文提到園藝工具應每年檢查等內容,強調了工具的重要性,D選項"工欲善其事,必先利其器"符合語境,引出對園藝工具檢查保養的相關內容。(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,主題語境是人與社會文章講述了陌生人幫作者找到了一雙從車上掉落的鞋子的故事,讓作者感受到人與人之間的連接。41.答案A命題透析考查動詞思路點撥根據下文故事發展可知,在山里度過周末后,作者與朋友分開了part用作動詞,表示"離開,分別"。42.答案C命題透析考查動詞短語思路點撥根據下文作者和車上的人交流可知,這里是說一輛深藍色的車停在了左邊。pullup意為"(車)停下"。43.答案B命題透析考查動詞思路點撥這里作者看到車里的女人和小女孩,認為小女孩是她的女兒。assume意為"假定,認為"。44.答案A命題透析考查動詞。思路點撥根據后文她們似乎在努力告訴作者一些事情可知,她們是在示意讓作者搖下車窗。signal意為"示意"。45.答案B命題透析考查副詞。思路點撥她們在向作者示意的同時,似乎在努力告訴作者一些事情。46.答案D命題透析考查動詞。思路點撥根據語境可知,作者搖下車窗,剛好聽到"鞋子"這個詞,這時交通燈變了。47.答案D命題透析考查動詞。思路點撥作者立刻記起了在山里收拾行李時另一個朋友放在他們車后面的東西,符合語境。48.答案C命題透析考查動詞。思路點撥作者掉轉車頭,盡可能緩慢地沿著他們走過的路行駛。49.答案B命題透析考查形容詞。思路點撥根據前文作者左右掃視道路尋找鞋子以及轉折詞"But"可知,所有的時間和努力都白費了fruitless意為"徒勞的,沒有成果的"。50.答案A命題透析考查動詞思路點撥根據語境可知,就在他們準備放棄的時候,遇到了那輛深藍色的車51.答案B命題透析考查動詞思路點撥那些善良的陌生人回到了發現鞋子的地方。52.答案C命題透析考查動詞。思路點撥作者又一次掉轉車頭,最終找回了鞋子IECOVCI意為"重新獲得,找回"。53.答案D命題透析考查形容詞思路點撥她們為了完全陌生的人不辭辛勞,這幾乎是難以置信的54.答案D命題透析考查名詞思路點撥作者覺得他們之間建立了一種聯系,同時有一種被關愛的感覺。connection意為"聯系,關聯"。55.答案A命題透析考查名詞思路點撥這雙鞋子提醒作者,即使世界有時會讓人感覺冷漠,但仍然有人努力讓它變得更溫暖、更明亮。 6 7(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,主題語境是人與社會文章主要介紹作者作為一名交換生在美國看《哪吃2》的經歷及由此引發的思考。56.答案theaters命題透析考查名詞單復數思路點撥根據語境可知,此處表示"美國的電影院",theater為可數名詞,前面沒有限定詞修飾,所以用復數形式。57.答案where命題透析考查定語從句思路點撥分析句子結構可知,"aplace"為先行詞,后面的"theatmospherefeltlikehome"是限制性定語從句,先行詞在從句中作地點狀語,所以用關系副詞where引導。58.答案chating命題透析考查非謂語動詞思路點撥句中已有謂語動詞"was","chat"與邏輯主語theaudience"之間是主動關系,所以用現在分詞chatting作伴隨狀語。59.答案waslimited命題透析考查動詞時態