2024-2025學年七年級下學期期中英語模擬試卷（深圳專用）（考試時間：70分鐘試卷滿分：75分）注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．測試范圍：七年級下冊Unit1~Unit4（滬教版2024）。4．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（單選題）一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Cocowasadogatananimalcentre.Shewasnotas1astheotherdogs,sonoonewantedtokeepher.ShestayedattheanimalcentreuntilAlexandhisparentstookherhome.ThefamilynamedherSunny.Atthattime,theydidn’tknowSunnywould2Alex’slifeoneday.Itwasabout4a.m.onAugust26th.Sunnyjumpedontotheparents’bedandpressedthem.They3andlethergotothelivingroom.ButSunnystartedtobarkandlookedworried.Alex’sparentsthoughtshetriedtotellthem4,sotheyfollowedher.Sunny5infrontofAlex’sroom.Alex’sparentswalkedin.ThentheyfoundthatAlexwasawakeonthebed.Alextoldthemhecouldn’tfeeltherightsideofhisbody.Andhecouldn’tspeak6.Hisfathercalled120rightaway.Alexgottreatment(治療)inthe7intime.Hismothersaid,“Alexhadaheadachelastnight.Wethoughthewould8betterafteragoodsleep.Sowedidn’ttakeitseriously.Sunny9keepsaneyeoneverythingandeverybodyathome.Thankstoher,wehelpedAlexintime.”“Whenpeopleare10,dogscansmellthechangesometimes.We’reluckytohaveSunny,”Alex’sfathersaid.1．A．shy B．hungry C．strict D．beautiful2．A．move B．save C．answer D．take3．A．gaveup B．wokeup C．satdown D．gotdown4．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something5．A．slept B．laughed C．stopped D．left6．A．clearly B．slowly C．early D．differently7．A．hotel B．school C．park D．hospital8．A．play B．feel C．work D．taste9．A．never B．always C．also D．even10．A．sick B．free C．alone D．noisy【答案】1．D2．B3．B4．D5．C6．A7．D8．B9．B10．A【導語】本文講述了Alex一家領養了一只狗，而這只狗有一天救了Alex的命。1．句意：她不像其他狗那么漂亮，所以沒人想養她。shy害羞的；hungry饑餓的；strict嚴厲的；beautiful美麗的。根據“sonoonewantedtokeepher.”可知，沒人想養這只狗，是因為它不漂亮，故選D。2．句意：那時候，他們不知道Sunny有一天會救Alex的命。move移動；save救助；answer回答；take拿。根據“Alex’slifeoneday.”和下文介紹可知，這只狗救了Alex的命。故選B。3．句意：他們醒了，讓她去客廳。gaveup放棄；wokeup醒來；satdown坐下；gotdown趴下。根據“Itwasabout4a.m.onAugust26th.Sunnyjumpedontotheparents’bedandpressedthem”可知，Sunny把父母弄醒了，故選B。4．句意：亞歷克斯的父母以為她想告訴他們什么，所以就跟著她。nothing沒什么；everything一切；anything任何事；something某事。根據“shetriedtotellthem”可知，本句是肯定句，應用something表示“某事”，故選D。5．句意：Sunny停在Alex的房間前。slept睡眠；laughed大笑；stopped停止；left離開。根據“infrontofAlex’sroom.”可知，Sunny在Alex的房前停了下來，故選C。6．句意：他說不清楚。clearly清楚地；slowly緩慢地；early早地；differently不同地。根據“Alextoldthemhecouldn’tfeeltherightsideofhisbody”可知，Alex說不清自己身體的變化，故選A。7．句意：Alex及時在醫院接受了治療。hotel賓館；school學校；park公園；hospital醫院。根據“Alexgottreatment(治療)”可知，在醫院接受治療，故選D。8．句意：我們以為他好好睡一覺后會感覺好些。play玩；feel感覺；work工作；taste品嘗。根據“betterafteragoodsleep”可知，是指感覺會更好，故選B。9．句意：Sunny總是關注著家里的每件事和每一個人。never從不；always總是；also也；even甚至。根據“Thankstoher,wehelpedAlexintime”可判斷出，Sunny總是關注家里的一切，故選B。10．句意：當人們生病時，狗有時能聞到變化。sick生病的；free自由的；alone獨自的；noisy吵鬧的。根據“dogscansmellthechangesometimes.We’reluckytohaveSunny”和上文介紹Alex生病了可知，sick符合語境，故選A。二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從11-25各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項。A“Whereisit?”Minacried.Shewasstandingatthediningtable,workingonapuzzle.Minacouldnotfindthelastpiece.“What’sthis?”askedMina’slittlebrother,Robert.Hehadapieceofpaperinhishand.“Giveittome,”Minashouted.Shesnatched(一下奪過)thepaperfromRobert.“Pleasedon’tbesomean(刻薄的)tome,”saidRobert.“Shutup!”Minashouted.Thatnight,MinathoughtaboutthepaperfromRobert.Shesoonrealizedthat“it”wasthepuzzlepiece.Aloudalarmawakenedher.Minahadfallenasleepwhilethinkingaboutthewords.Minadecidednottoworryaboutthepaperandwentonwithherday.Atschool,shereadabookabouttworeallymeangirls.“They’resomean!”Minasaid.Suddenly,somethingranthroughhermind.Thereweretimeswhenshe,too,wasmean.Mina’sfeetgrewheavierandheavierasthedaywentby.Soon,therewerefiveminutesleftinMina’slastandfavoriteclass,science.Herclasswasdoingaproject.Minawalkedovertooneofherclassmates,Sonali.“Givemeyourpencil,”Minaasked.“Ileftmineathome.”“Oh,sure,”Sonalisaidkindly,“I’dbehappytohelp.”Justthen,Sonali’skindnessmadeMinarealizethatsheshouldn’tbesomeanagain.Shedidn’tletanyoneborrowherthings.ShelookedatSonali.“I’msorryforbeingsoimpolite.Thanksforyourpencil,”Minasmiledandreturnedtoherdesk.Afterschool,MinagaveRobertahugehugandforherimpolitebehavior.Shefeltmuchbetterafterthehug.Thatnight,asMinagotintobed,shenoticedthepuzzlepieceonthetable.Shesmiledandmadeadecision...11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Thebook. B．Thelastpuzzlepiece.C．Thepencil. D．Thepieceofpaper.12．WhydidMina’sfeetbecomeheavierandheavier?A．Becauseshebegantorealizeherproblem.B．Becauseshefoughtwithherbrother.C．Becauseherlastpuzzlepiecewaslost.D．Becauseherpencilwasleftathome.13．WhichwordscanbestdescribeSonali?A．Funnyandpolite. B．Braveandclever.C．Quietandfriendly. D．Kindandhelpful.14．Whatmightbetheendofthestory?A．Minadecidedtoworkhardonpuzzles.B．MinadecidedtolendherpenciltoSonali.C．Minadecidedtostopbeingsomeantoothers.D．Minadecidedtostopaskingothersforanything.15．Howisthetextputtogether?A．Intheorderoftime. B．Intheorderofspace.C．Intheorderofimportance. D．Intheorderofopinions.【答案】11．D12．A13．D14．C15．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Mina在拼圖時找不到最后一塊，與弟弟Robert發生爭執，后來在學校通過同學Sonali的善意行為意識到自己不應該對他人刻薄，最終決定改變自己的態度。11．詞句猜測題。根據“Shesoonrealizedthat‘it’wasthepuzzlepiece.”可知，Mina意識到它就是拼圖的最后一塊，所以it指拼圖。故選B。12．推理判斷題。根據“Thereweretimeswhenshe,too,wasmean.Mina’sfeetgrewheavierandheavierasthedaywentby.”可知，Mina意識到自己有時也很刻薄，因此她的腳步越來越沉重。故選A。13．推理判斷題。根據“‘Oh,sure,’Sonalisaidkindly,‘I’dbehappytohelp.’”可知，Sonali非常友好且樂于助人。故選D。14．推理判斷題。根據“Justthen,Sonali’skindnessmadeMinarealizethatsheshouldn’tbesomeanagain.”以及最后一段“Shesmiledandmadeadecision…”可知，Mina決定不再對他人刻薄。故選C。15．篇章結構題。文章按照時間順序講述了Mina從與弟弟爭執到意識到自己問題并決定改變的過程。故選A。BXi’anwastheTangDynasty’scapital.ItwascalledChang’anthen.It’ssaidthatoveronemillionpeoplelivedinthecity,andabout50,000ofthemwereforeigners.PlentyofthemcamealongtheSilkRoad.Theybroughttheirfood,goods(貨物),artandfashion.PeoplelivedacolourfullifeintheancientChang’an.ForeignclotheswerepopularinChang’an.Theyhadclose—fittingsleeves(窄袖)andturndowncollars(翻領).CentralAsianpeopleworethesekindsofclothes.PeopleinChang’anlikedtowearthemtoo.InChang’an,thereweremanykindsofdeliciousfoodsbroughtbypeopleontheSilkRoad.Hubing“胡餅”,apopularstreetfoodinthecity,wasoneofthem.Itwasakindofpancakewithsesameseeds(芝麻粒)onit.TravellersontheSilkRoadlikedtoeatitandbroughtittoChang’an.DancersfromCentralAsiawerebigstarsinChang’an.Theycouldwhirl(旋轉)veryfastonasmallcarpet.Fromtheemperortocommonpeople,everyoneinthecityenjoyedthedance.ManymusiciansfromCentralAsialikedplayingthepipa(琵琶).Chang’anembodied(體現)theprosperity(繁華)oftheTangDynasty.ThroughthefamousSilkRoadstartingfromChang’an,thesplendidChinesecivilization(文明)wastakentotheworld.16．HowmanypeoplelivedinChang’anintheTangDynasty?A．100,000. B．About200,000.C．Morethan1,000,000. D．About10,000,000.17．Whoworetheclotheswithclose—fittingsleevesandturndowncollars?A．OnlyCentralAsianpeople.B．OnlyPersianpeople.C．OnlyCentralAsianpeopleandPersianpeople.D．CentralAsianpeopleandpeopleinChangan.18．Theunderlinedword“splendid”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A．interesting B．wonderful C．happy D．easy19．WhichwritingskillisusedinParagraphs2,3and4?A．Givingexamples. B．Raisingquestions.C．Listingnumbers. D．Comparing(比較)facts(事實).20．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?(①＝Paragraph1,②＝Paragraph2)A． B． C． D．【答案】16．C17．D18．B19．A20．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了唐朝都城長安的相關情況，包括人口、服飾、食物、舞蹈等方面，展現了長安的繁華以及絲綢之路帶來的文化交流。16．細節理解題。根據文中“It’ssaidthatoveronemillionpeoplelivedinthecity”可知，唐朝時長安有超過一百萬人居住，“overonemillion”即“Morethan1,000,000”，故選C。17．細節理解題。根據文中“CentralAsianpeopleworethesekindsofclothes.PeopleinChang’anlikedtowearthemtoo.”可知，中亞人和長安人都穿這種窄袖翻領的衣服，故選D。18．詞句猜測題。根據文中“Chang’anembodied(體現)theprosperity(繁華)oftheTangDynasty.ThroughthefamousSilkRoadstartingfromChang’an,thesplendidChinesecivilization(文明)wastakentotheworld.”可知，通過絲綢之路，中國文明被傳播到世界，這里“splendid”用來形容中國文明，應該是“精彩的、了不起的”意思，“wonderful”符合，故選B。19．推理判斷題。根據第二段“ForeignclotheswerepopularinChang’an.”，第三段“InChang’an,thereweremanykindsofdeliciousfoodsbroughtbypeopleontheSilkRoad.”，第四段“DancersfromCentralAsiawerebigstarsinChang’an.”可知，第二、三、四段分別通過介紹長安流行的外國服飾、絲綢之路帶來的美食、中亞的舞者等例子，展現長安的生活，運用了舉例子的寫作技巧，故選A。20．篇章結構題。根據文章內容可知，第一段總述長安豐富多彩的生活；第二、三、四段舉例說明豐富生活是什么樣的；第五段是作者的總結，故文章是總—分—總的結構。故選D。CAyoungboyiscryingbecausehisearhurts.Thenamancomesoutoftheforest.Hecarriessomejuicefromawhitefungus(蘑菇).Carefully,heputsthejuiceintotheboy’sear.InsomerainforestvillagesofSouthAmerica,that’showearachesaretreated!Rainforestdoctors,calledshamans,usemanykindsofplantsasmedicine.Theymaketeafromonetypeofredvine(藤蔓).Thisteacuresstomachaches.Yellowflowersfromanotherplantareusedtotreatsnakebite.LearningfromtheShamansToday,scientistsfromallovertheworldwanttolearnwhattheseshamansknowaboutplantmedicines.Theyarestudyingtherainforestbeforetheplantsdisappear.However,therainforestsaredisappearingfast.Sometimestheywanttousethelandforfarming.Sometimestheycutdownthetreesandsellthewood.Nowthescientiststravelbyboat,air,andonfoottorainforestvillages.Thentheyspendlonghoursmakingtheirwaythroughthehotandhumidjungle(叢林)withthelocalshamans.Theshamansshowthescientistswhichplantscanbeusedasmedicines.OneUSAcompanyhasalreadyfoundanimportantnewmedicine.Itcomesfromaplantintherainforest.Thismedicinemaysoonbeusedtocurelunginfectionsinkids.Rainforestplantsmightcuremanybadillnesses.Somedicinecompaniesareworkingtosavetherainforest.Whenpeoplebuymedicinesmadefromtherainforestplants,partofthemoneywillgotohelpsavetherainforest.Iftherainforestsurvives(幸存),somedayyoumayfindcuresinyourhomethatweremadefromwhitefungiandredvines.21．Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Bygivinganexample. B．Byusingasong.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bylistinganumber.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cures”meaninthepassage?A．Throws. B．Treats. C．Sells. D．Collects.23．Whatdotheshamansshowthescientists?A．Whichplantscanbeusedasmedicines. B．Howtheredvinesgrowwell.C．Wheretheycanfindwhitefungi. D．Whentheycandiscoverusefulplants.24．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?A．Thefamousmedicinecompany B．SavingtherainforestC．Inventsomenewmedicines D．Allkindsofillnesses25．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ALuckyBoy B．TheLifeofShamansC．GreatScientists D．RainforestPlants:Nature’sMedicine【答案】21．A22．B23．A24．B25．D【導語】本文主要介紹了熱帶雨林醫生，也被稱為薩滿，使用多種熱帶雨林中的植物作為藥物治病。21．細節理解題。根據“Ayoungboyiscryingbecausehisearhurts…Carefully,heputsthejuiceintotheboy’sear.”可知，文章開頭通過描述一個男孩耳痛被治療的場景引入，屬于“舉例子”的寫作手法。故選A。22．詞句猜測題。根據“Theymaketeafromonetypeofredvine(藤蔓).Thisteacuresstomachaches.”可知，上下文提到紅藤茶用于緩解胃痛，“cures”意為“治療”，故選B。23．細節理解題。根據“Theshamansshowthescientistswhichplantscanbeusedasmedicines.”可知，薩滿向科學家展示可用作藥物的植物，故選A。24．推理判斷題。根據“Iftherainforestsurvives(幸存),somedayyoumayfindcuresinyourhomethatweremadefromwhitefungiandredvines.”可知，后文提到醫藥公司通過銷售藥物資助雨林保護，空白處需承上啟下，強調“拯救雨林”，故選B。25．最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，全文圍繞雨林植物的藥用價值及保護展開，選項D最全面概括主題。故選D。三．閱讀還原（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并將答案寫在相應的橫線上。選項中有一項為多余項。Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.26Makingholidayplansisveryimportant.First,aholidayplancanhelpyoualot.27Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon’tbookahotel,youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.28Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample,youwanttovisitoneplace,butwhenyouarriveattheairport,youforgettobringyourplanetickets(票)!Youmaybelatefortheplane.Thenhowwillyoufeel?Ofcourse,youwillfeelbad.Third,makingaplancanhelpyousavemoney.29Nexttimeyougoonholiday,trytowritedownsomeplans.30A．Theycanhelpyouhavemorefunduringyourholiday.B．Everythingwillgowellwithaplan.C．Second,youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforaholiday.D．IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonholiday,youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.E．Butinfact,itisnotalwaysgood.F．Ialwaystakeatripwithmyparents.【答案】26．E27．B28．C29．D30．A【導語】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了制定旅游計劃的重要性。26．根據上文“Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplansduringtheirvacations.Theythinkitisexciting.”和下文“Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.”可知，上文表示很多人喜歡在假期期間進行沒有計劃的旅行因為他們認為這很令人興奮，下文表示做假期計劃很重要，可推測空處應是對不做旅行計劃的評價，E選項“但事實上，這并不好。”符合語境。故選E。27．根據上文“First,aholidayplancanhelpyoualot”可知，一個度假計劃可以給你很多幫助，此處應是說明這個計劃的重要性。B選項“有了一個計劃，一切都會進展順利。”符合語境。故選B。28．根據下文“Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.”可知，你需要計劃必須購買哪些物品以及需要將哪些物品放入行李中，此處為本段開頭句，可推測空處應是第二條建議，且是關于收拾行李的語句，C選項“其次，你有很多需要度假時需要隨身攜帶的東西”符合語境。故選C。29．根據上文“Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.”可知，上文表示制定假期計劃可以幫助你節省很多錢，可推測空處應是關于度假花銷的語句，D選項“如果你在度假前上網，你可能會發現一些便宜的機票和酒店房間。”符合語境。故選D。30．根據上文“Nexttimeyougoonholiday,trytowritedownsomeplans.”可知，下次你去度假時，嘗試寫下一些計劃，可推測空處應是關于制定計劃的好處的語句，A選項“它們可以幫助你在假期期間享受更多樂趣。”符合語境。故選A。四．閱讀匹配（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了亞洲六個旅游景點及其特點。請根據Grace,Oliver,Leo,Linda和Luna的喜好或者需求，向他們推薦合適的去處。31Gracewantstorelaxonabeach.Shealsoenjoyswatersports.32Oliverlikessnow-cappedmountains.Heisplanningatripnextmonth.33Leoisinterestedinarchitecture.Heplanstovisitsomefamousbuildings.34Lindalovesshopping.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutfamousshoppingareas.35Lunalikesmountainclimbing.Sheplanstoclimbafamousmountainnextyear.A．ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkItisinHunanProvince,China.Visitorscanhikealongthetrails,takeinthebreathtakingviewsfromthemountaintops.B．AngkorWatItisoneofthelargestreligiousmonumentsintheworldinCambodia.Visitorscanenjoytheamazingarchitecture(建筑)andcarvingsthere.C．OrchardRoadItisafamousshoppingstreetinSingapore.Therearenumerousshoppingmallsandluxurystores.Itisaparadiseforshoppinglovers.D．BaliIslandItisapopulartouristspotinIndonesia.Ithasbeautifulbeaches,uniqueculturaltraditionsandisfamousforitsseatemples.E.MountFujiItisafamouslandmarkinJapan.Touristsoftengotheretoadmireitsbeautifulshape,especiallywhenitiscoveredwithsnow.F.TheMaldivesItisafamousislandcountry.Ithasthemostbeautifulturquoise(藍綠色的)lakesandwhite-sandbeaches.Itisagoodplaceforwatersportsandrelaxation.【答案】31．F32．E33．B34．C35．A【導語】本文主要描述了不同的觀光游覽的地方，以及五位同學的游覽意向。31．根據“Gracewantstorelaxonabeach.Shealsoenjoyswatersports.”可知，Grace想要在海灘上放松，還喜歡水上運動。選項F“馬爾代夫是一個著名的島國，這里有最美麗的藍綠色湖泊和白沙灘，是水上運動和放松的好地方。”與之對應。故選F。32．根據“Oliverlikessnow-cappedmountains.Heisplanningatripnextmonth.”可知，Oliver喜歡有積雪覆蓋的山。選項E“富士山是日本的著名地標，尤其是在覆蓋著雪時，游客常常來這里欣賞它美麗的形狀。”與之對應。故選E。33．根據“Leoisinterestedinarchitecture.Heplanstovisitsomefamousbuildings.”可知，Leo對建筑感興趣。選項B“吳哥窟是柬埔寨最大的宗教建筑之一，游客可以欣賞那里令人驚嘆的建筑和雕刻。”與之對應。故選B。34．根據“Lindalovesshopping.Shewantstoknowmoreaboutfamousshoppingareas.”可知，Linda喜歡購物。選項C“烏節路是新加坡著名的購物街，這里有眾多購物中心和奢侈品商店，是購物愛好者的天堂。”與之對應。故選C。35．根據“Lunalikesmountainclimbing.Sheplanstoclimbafamousmountainnextyear.”可知，Luna喜歡爬山。選項A“張家界國家森林公園位于中國湖南省，游客可以沿著小徑徒步旅行，欣賞山頂的壯麗景色。”與之對應。故選A。第II卷（非選擇題）五、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Therearemanyrulesinourlives.AcityinChinahas36newruleforbothparentsandchildren.Parentsneedtomakesuretheirchildrenspendatleasttwohours37(do)houseworkeveryweek.Thisruleisabighitonline.Therearemanydifferent38(idea)aboutthenewrule.Somepeoplethinkit’sgood,butothersfeel39(happy).WangXingisahighschoolstudent.“I’dliketohelpmyparentswiththehousework,butIdon’thavetimetodoso,”he40(say).“Ijusthaveafewhourstorelaxeveryweekend,anddoinghouseworkmakesmetootired.”Healsosaysthatmostofhisclassmatesdon’tdohousework41.XiongBingqi,anexpert(專家),says,“Tomakesurethenewruleworks42(good),parentsneedtohelptheirchildrenlearnaboutsomeskillsandjoininthehousework.”“Manyparentsonlyfocus43children’sgradesanddon’tteach44(they)importantlifeskills,”Xiongsays.“Infact,doinghouseworkcanhelpkeepchildren45(health).Itcanalsomakethemworkbetter.”【答案】36．a37．doing38．ideas39．unhappy40．says41．either42．well43．on44．them45．healthy【導語】本文主要討論了中國某城市出臺的新規定——父母需確保孩子每周至少做兩小時家務，并探討了不同人群對這一規定的看法。36．句意：中國的一個城市對父母和孩子出臺了一項新規定。“rule”為可數名詞單數，此處表示泛指，且“new”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a修飾。故填a。37．句意：父母需確保他們的孩子每周至少花兩小時做家務。spendtimedoingsth為固定搭配，表示“花時間做某事”，空處用動名詞形式。do“做”，動詞，其動名詞為doing。故填doing。38．句意：對于這項新規定，有許多不同的看法。空處位于“manydifferent”后，填可數名詞復數作主語。idea“想法”，可數名詞，其復數為ideas。故填ideas。39．句意：有些人認為它很好，但其他人感到不高興。根據“but”可知，此處表示轉折，表示有些人不開心。happy“開心的”，形容詞，反義詞為unhappy“不開心的”，形容詞作表語。故填unhappy。40．句意：他說：“我想幫我的父母做家務，但我沒時間做家務。”句子時態為一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞應用三單形式；say“說”，動詞，三單形式為says。故填says。41．句意：他還說，他的大多數同學也不做家務。根據“mostofhisclassmatesdon’tdohousework”可知，此處表示他的同學也不做家務。否定句中表示“也”需用either。故填either。42．句意：專家熊丙奇說：“為了確保這項新規定實施地好，父母需要幫助他們孩子學習一些技能，并參與家務勞動。”空處修飾動詞“work”，填副詞作狀語。good“好的”，形容詞，副詞為well。故填well。43．句意：“許多父母只關注孩子的成績，而不教他們重要的生活技能，”熊丙奇說。根據“children’sgrades”可知，此處表示父母只關注成績。focuson為固定搭配，表示“專注于”。故填on。44．句意：“許多父母只關注孩子的成績，而不教他們重要的生活技能，”熊丙奇說。空處位于動詞“teach”后，填賓格作賓語。they“他們”，主格，賓格為them。故填them。45．句意：事實上，做家務能幫助孩子保持健康。keepsb+形容詞“使某人保持……狀態”。空處填形容詞作賓語補足語。health“健康”，名詞，形容詞為healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。六、書面表達（15分）46．每個人都有自己喜歡的動物，但是現如今，很多動物正瀕臨滅絕，請你以“SavetheAnimals”為題，寫一篇英語短文告訴大家為什么以及如何保護動物。寫作要點：1.介紹你最喜歡的動物；2.為什么要保護動物；3.我們應該怎么做；參考詞：friends,indanger,cutdown,protect(保護)寫作要求：1.必須包含要點內容，可適當發揮；2.語句通順，語法正確，書寫規范；3.文章不得出現你的任何真實信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；4.詞數：不少于80詞。SavetheAnimals________________________