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Amagicalnumber
Doasfollows:從10-99中間任選一個兩位數把個位和十位相加得到一個新的數用選定的數減去新得到的數將減完得到的數個位和十位相加Thekingandtherice
Beforereading,lookatthetitleandthephotosandpredict:
Wherecanyoufindthearticle?a.Inatravelmagazineb.Inastorybookc.Inthenewspaperd.InanencyclopaediaThekingandthericeReadquickly,andfindoutthe3elements(要素)ofthestory.1.Time(when)2.Place(where)3.Maincharacters(who)alongtimeagothekingthewiseoldmanapalaceinIndiaWhathappenedinthestory?Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.
Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Skimthestoryanddivide(劃分)itinto3parts:thebeginning,themiddleandtheending.(Para1-2)Part1:Thebeginning(Para3-5)Part2:Themiddle.(Para6)Part3:TheendingReadthebeginninganddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.ThestoryhappenedinancientItaly.Theoldmanchallengedthekingtoachessgameintheking’spalace.Thekingpromisedtogivetheoldmananythinghewantedifhewonthegame.ThekingtheoldmanIndiaThenwhatdidtheoldmanwantifhewonthegame?Listentothemiddlepartandanswerthequestions.Didtheoldmanwantgoldorsilver?Whatdidhewant?No,hedidn’t.Onegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.3.Howmuchhewanted?Rice.Didthekinghaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares?Howbigthenumberis?9,223,372,036,854,775,808Readtheendingpartandputthefollowingsentencesintothecorrectorder.cabdThekinglostthegame.Thekingputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Thekingrealizedhewouldn’thaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares.Didthekinghaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares?Howwillthekingdealwiththeproblem?Discussion:Continuethestory......1.Orderhismentoplantmoreandmorerice;2.Discusswiththeoldman:togivesth.elseinsteadofrice;3.Askthewiseoldmantobehisprimeminister...................1.Don'tmakeapromisesoquicklyandeasily.2.Don'tbesooverconfident.3.Wisdomisveryimportant....................Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory(theking/thewiseoldman)?Afterthetape~Whenthestoryhappened(1)________Wherethestorytookplace(2)________Whowasinthestorythekinganda(3)_____________Whathappenedinthestory
ThebeginningThekingchallenged(4)_________________toagame.Thekingpromisedtogivehim(5)__________ifhewonthegame.ThemiddleTheoldmanonlywanted(6)_________ifhewonthegame.Theending(7)_____________wonthegame,butthekingrealizedtheproblem---hedidnothave(8)____________togivehim.inIndiawiseoldmanthewiseoldmananyprizericeTheoldmanenoughriceAlongtimeagoFillintheblankandtrytoretellthestory.
Alongtimeago,__________inIndialikedchessverymuch.Oneday,hechallenged_______________toagame.Theking___________theoldmananyprizeifhewonthegame.However,theoldmanwantednothingbut______.Finally,theoldmanwon.Theking________theproblem-hedidn'thaveenoughtogive.ricerealizedakingLet’sretelltogether.awiseoldmanpromised
Alongtimeago,__________________________________Oneday,he______________________________.Theking___________________________ifhewonthegame.However,theoldman_____________________.Finally,theoldmanwon.Theking___________________________________________wantednothingbutricerealizedtheproblem-hedidn'thaveenoughtogive.
akinginIndialikedchessverymuch.
Let’sretelltogether.challengedawiseoldmantoagamepromisedtheoldmananyprize
Homeworkactoutthestoryinyourgroup,usingtheendinginyourdiscussion(writedownactors’linesandnarrationfirst)2.RecitetheSixsentencesandwewillhaveadictationnextclass.Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Sixsentencesfordictationnextclass(下節課聽寫)
Languagepoints
Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.”Theoldmansaid,“IfIwinthegame,I’dlikeonegrainofriceforthefirstsquareofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthethird,andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall?”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?”“No,justrice,”repliedtheoldman.
Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegameforalongtime.Finally,theoldmanwon.Sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem—evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!Readforreviewing很久以前therebe…有很長時間等等放滿所有格子Languagepoints1.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothepalaceandthekingchallenged
him
toagame.(1)challenge作動詞,表示“向……挑戰……”,
常用詞組有challengesb.tosth.e.gAfterlunch,Carey
me
agameoftennis.午飯后,凱里邀請我進行了一場網球比賽。(2)challenge作名詞,表示“挑戰”e.g.Exploringouterspaceisa
tomankind.探索外太空對人類來說是一項挑戰。
challengedtochallengeLanguagepoints2.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame”.(1)promise作動詞,表示“答應;許諾”,
常用詞組有promisetodosth.e.g.He
helpus.他答應要幫助我們。(2)promise作名詞,表示“許諾;希望”,是可數名詞,常用短語:makeapromise(作出承諾)、keep/breakapromise(信守/不守承諾)e.g.If
you
,
you
should
keep
it.如果做出了承諾,就應該遵守。
promisedto
make
a
promiseLanguagepoints3.Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwin
thegame.win和beat都可用作及物動詞,作“贏;戰勝”講時,win的賓語是比賽、戰爭、獎品、金錢等名詞;beat的賓語是比賽的對手,即指人或球隊的名詞或代詞。e.g.They
thematchthistime.這次比賽他們贏了。e.g.Weplayedverywell,andwe
them.我們發揮很好,贏了他們。won
beatLanguagepoints4.…andthendoubletheamountforeachoftherestof
thesquares.(1)rest作名詞,表示“剩余部分”,常用詞組是therestof;(2)作名詞,還可以表示“休息”。e.g.Takeawaywhatyouwantandthrowaway
.拿走你想要的,丟掉剩下的。e.g.He
said,
'Go
home
and
.’
他說,“回家休息一下吧。”theresthavea
restLanguagepoints5.Wouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead?instead和insteadof意為“代替;替代”,instead作副詞,意為“代替、反而”,通常位于句尾,位于句首時常用逗號與后面insteadof是介賓短語,它后面常接名詞、代詞、介詞短語、V-ing。
e.g.Shedidn’tanswerme,,sheaskedmeanotherquestion.她沒有回答我,反而問了我另外一個問題。
e.g.I'llgo
her.我會替她去。insteadinsteadof
Languagepoints6.Sothekingordered
hismentocollectabagofrice.ordersb.todosth.意為“
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