ICS91.140.30

CCSP48

團體標準

T/SZIAM0002—2024

中央空調系統維護保養技術規范

Technicalspecificationformaintenanceofcentralairconditioningsystem

2024?08?08發布2024?09?01實施

深圳市制冷與空調設備安裝維修行業協會發布

中國標準出版社出版

T/SZIAM0002—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

引言··························································································································Ⅳ

1范圍····················································································································…1

2規范性引用文件·····································································································…1

3術語和定義···········································································································…1

4基本規定··············································································································…1

5通用要求·················································································································2

5.1一般要求···········································································································2

5.2維護保養作業人員要求·························································································2

5.3維護保養儀器（表）、設備和工具要求·········································································2

5.4維護保養作業安全要求·························································································2

5.5維護保養質量控制要求·························································································3

5.6維護保養前技術準備要求······················································································3

6維護保養··············································································································…4

6.1中央空調系統組成·······························································································4

6.2冷熱源設備與系統維護保養···················································································4

6.3風系統維護保養··································································································4

6.4水系統維護保養··································································································4

6.5電氣與自動控制系統維護保養················································································4

附錄A（規范性）冷熱源設備與系統維護保養····································································5

A.1離心式冷水機組維護保養······················································································5

A.2螺桿式冷（熱）水機組維護保養················································································8

A.3模塊化機組維護保養··························································································12

A.4盤管式蓄冰系統維護保養····················································································14

附錄B（規范性）風系統維護保養··················································································16

B.1風管維護保養···································································································16

B.2空氣處理機組維護保養·······················································································17

B.3風口維護保養···································································································19

B.4風管管件維護保養·····························································································19

附錄C（規范性）水系統維護保養··················································································21

C.1水管維護保養···································································································21

C.2離心式水泵（含電動機）維護保養···········································································22

C.3水管管件與水系統輔助裝置維護保養·····································································23

Ⅰ

T/SZIAM0002—2024

C.4風機盤管維護保養·····························································································26

C.5板式換熱器維護保養··························································································27

C.6開式冷卻塔維護保養··························································································27

C.7水質維護保養···································································································29

C.8自動加藥裝置維護保養·······················································································32

附錄D（規范性）電氣與自動控制系統維護保養································································34

D.1電氣系統維護保養·····························································································34

D.2自動控制系統維護保養·······················································································37

D.3計算機與網絡系統維護保養·················································································39

D.4計量計費系統維護保養·······················································································40

參考文獻····················································································································44

Ⅱ

T/SZIAM0002—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規則》的規

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。

本文件由深圳市制冷與空調設備安裝維修行業協會提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：招商樓宇科技（深圳）有限公司、深圳職業技術大學、深圳市裕康達科技有限公

司、廣西機電職業技術學院、廣東省暖通空調協會、海南省暖通空調行業協會、湖南省暖通空調制冷協

會、重慶市中央空調清洗服務業協會、天津市制冷設備行業協會、深圳市安躍清科機電技術有限公司、

深鐵睿城（深圳）科技服務有限公司、深圳市南峰水處理服務有限公司、深圳市嘉鈺峰機電設備工程有

限公司、深圳市大沖綠源科技有限公司、深圳達實智能股份有限公司、深圳市耀捷建筑環境科技有限公

司、深圳市諾爾泰機電設備有限公司、深圳市鵬城亞欣機電設備有限公司、深圳市美佳空調有限公司、

深圳市越酷制冷技術有限公司、深圳市合力空調設備有限公司、上?？弟S化工科技有限公司、深圳市華

旭機電能源有限公司、深圳市天創達科技有限公司、中強環宇（深圳）科技有限公司、深圳市亮達機電設

備有限公司、明喆機電科技（深圳）有限公司、中工國建城市建設（深圳）有限公司、深圳市匯峰空調設備

有限公司、深圳市特凌制冷機電有限公司、浙江兆久成信息技術股份有限公司、深圳海浩空調技術有限

公司、深圳市蘇威特機電設備有限公司、深圳市惠萬佳機電設備有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：羅剛強、侯志堅、黃劍、劉義軍、蔡澤輝、易文廣、盧建新、周志明、孟昭輝、黃宇平、

劉欣城、向志海、孫奎生、譚小山、賈俊林、鐘司雨、朱智鴻、劉華斌、熊焦華、謝輝優、蔣輝華、曾偉豪、

李赟、楊則緒、宋丹、付連輝、袁日恒、方小金、陳益鋒、艾文保、柏炳林、王興國、周瀟、許志平、陳永發、

藍嘉文、莫仕軒、張將勇、蔡曉輝、劉慶、梁惠權、易志明。

Ⅲ

T/SZIAM0002—2024

引言

中央空調系統是為創造和保持滿足特定要求空氣環境不可或缺的必備硬件，其安全、可靠地運行

不僅涉及能否滿足使用要求，還涉及能量消耗、運行成本、使用壽命。隨著我國社會、經濟的快速發展，

人們物質、文化生活水平的不斷提高，中央空調系統的使用越來越多，涉及面越來越廣，保有量規模不

斷擴大，所采用的設備、裝置和技術不斷更新，保障中央空調系統安全、可靠、節能降耗運行的挑戰也在

不斷加大。

中央空調系統能否在其生命周期內安全、高效地發揮出良好的使用價值，除了與系統組成的設備、

裝置等產品質量和安裝、調試水平有關外，還與后期使用過程中能否做到高質量的維護保養密切相關。

我國目前已發布實施了一大批與中央空調系統有關的工程設計、施工驗收、運行管理、設備制造等

標準，但作為一個完整的標準體系，還缺少維護保養方面的相關標準，導致中央空調系統維護保養范圍

界定不清、要求各異、市場秩序混亂，維護保養質量不能得到基本保證。即使是招投標項目，也因為無

標準依據，相關招標需求內容五花八門，維護保養與檢修及故障處理混為一談，現狀堪憂。

本文件的編制，可以完善相關標準體系，明確中央空調系統維護保養的范圍，以及基本規定和通用

要求，規范中央空調系統維護保養的周期、對象、內容和要求，保證中央空調系統維護保養質量，促進中

央空調系統維護保養行業健康有序發展。

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T/SZIAM0002—2024

中央空調系統維護保養技術規范

1范圍

本文件規定了在用中央空調系統維護保養的基本規定、通用要求，以及冷熱源設備與系統、風系

統、水系統、電氣與自動控制系統的維護保養周期、對象、內容和要求。

本文件適用于滿足舒適性空氣環境要求的中央空調系統維護保養相關技術工作，滿足工藝性空氣

環境要求的中央空調系統維護保養參照使用。

2規范性引用文件

下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本