2024年遼寧省鐵嶺市部分校中考英語一調試卷

I.單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從各題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

1.BDS(北斗衛星導航系統)hasrealIymadeagreattopeople，slife.

()

A.choiceB.differenceC.decisionD.surprise

2.ShethinksshecanlearnEnglishwellwatchingEnglishmovies.

()

A.byB.withC.forD.at

3.ofthemknowsFrench,soIhavetoaskathirdpersonforkelp.

()

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

4.IwatchthiskindofTVshowbecauseIthinktheyaremeaningless.()

A.usuallyB.sometimes

C.oftenD.hardlyever

5.Ourteamwonthebasketballgameintheendthoughwcplayedin

thefirsthalf.()

A.safelyB.exactlyC.carefullyI),badly

6.Wetoreadthetextcarefullybeforeweansweredthequestions.

()

A.askB.askedC.areaskedD.wereasked

7.Iwon*tlendmybiketoyouunlessyoupromisetcbythisSunday.

()

A.throwitawayB.putitup

C.bringitbackI),pul1itdown

8.-Andy,yougotothemovieswithmethisSunday?

-Sorry,Ihavetotakeapianolesson.()

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need

9.Thereisonlyonecomputer,sowchavetoit.()

A.shareB.comeC.decideD.read

1().Jennyusual1yfeedshercatstwiceaday,butshethatlastnight.

)

A.hasforgotB.forgot

C.forgetsD.isforgetting

11.It*s12yearswelastmetinBeijing.()

A.afterB.becauseC.sinceD.until

12.Ofal1mysubjects,Ithinkmath.IcanalwaysgetAonmy

mathtests()

A.lessdifficultB.moredifficult

C.theleastdifficultD.themostdifficult

13.-Whendoyouplantostartforthemeetingtomorrow?

-Didn*ttellyouthatthemeetinghadbeenputoff?()

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

14.-I*mdoingasurvey.Couldyoutellme

-Sure.Iusuallygotoworkat7：00am.()

A.whyyougotowork

B.howyougotowork

C.whenyougotowork

D.whoyougotoworkwith

15.Couldyoupleasehelpmetakethebookupstairs?

)

A.NoproblemB.Let'sgo

C.That*srightD.Yes,please

II.補全對話（共5分，每空1分）從方框內所給的句子中選擇恰當的句子完成下面對話。

16.(5分)A：Excuseme,Madame.(1)

B：Ofcourse.JustgoalongthisstreetuntilyougettoSt.MarkStreet.The

hospitalisonyourleft,nexttothepark.

A：(2)

B：Oh,Ithinkitisaboutfortyminutes.

A：1see.Itistoofar.(3)

B：Yes?youcan.ThesubwayLineTwoisyourbestchoice.

A：(4)________

B：Overthere.Itisbehindthetallbuilding.

A：Thankyouverymuch.

B：(5)________

A.Thatsoundsgreat!

B.CanIgotherebysubway?

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Doyouknowwherethenearestsubwaystationis?

E.Iwanttogotothehospital.

F.Howlongwillittakemetogothereonfoot?

G.CouldyoutellmethewaytoMcLeanHospital?

I.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)依據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最

佳答案。

17.(10GoingtoschoolisnormalforAustralianchildrenwholiveinbigcities

andtowns.However?itcouldbean

impossibledreamforsomechildrenlivingonfarms.Theylivealongwayfrom

the(1)school.ThankstotheSchooloftheAir,theyareabletoget

a(n)(2).

Howdoesitwork?

Thelessonsaresenttothestudents(3)satel1ite(衛星)，sothat

theycanhavethemontheircomputers.Theyhavetheclassesinrealtimeusing

awebcam(網絡攝像頭).

“Hi!I1mJack.(4)thereisnoschoolnearmyhome,IgototheSchool

oftheAir.Idomylessonsonmycomputerathome.Thereisamicrophone(麥

克風)onthecomputer,sothatIcan(5)withtheteacherandother

students.Isendmyhomeworkbye-mail.Weareableto(6)eachother

onceayearandtakeaclasstrip,weenjoystayingandplayingtogether.Ireally

(7)it.

PerhapstheSchooloftheAirisshowing(8)educationwillworkin

thefuture,notjustforchildrenwholiveinareasfarfromschools,butfor

all.Students(9)willstudyathomeandhaveclassesovertheInternet.

(10)won'tbeneeded,andstudentswillhavenoexcuseforbeinglate

forschool!Doyouthinkso?

(1)A.biggestB.nearestC.newestD.cheapest

(2)A.educationB.conversationC.secretD.treat

(3)A.atB.onC.inD.by

(4)A.IfB.WhenC.ThoughD.Since

(5)A.talkB.listenC.playD.watch

(6)A.serveB.askC.helpD.meet

(7)A.lookforwardtoB.payattentiontoC.lookuptoD.getusedto

(8)A.whenB.whereC.howD.why

(9)A.probablyB.suddenlyC.slowlyD.traditionally

(10)A.HospitalsB.SchoolsC.Museums1).Cinemas

IV閱讀理解(共20分，每小題5分)依據短文內容，選擇正確答案。

18.(5分)Passage1

Onceuponatimetherewasapaperdollthathadnoface.However,hehad

apencilinhishand.Hecoulduseittodrawwhateverfacehewanted.Hethen

spental1dayaskingeveryonehemet>“Whatdoesaperfectfacelooklike?〃

“Onewithabigbeak(鳥喙)，“answeredthebirds.

“N。，"saidthetrees."Theperfectfaceisfullofleaves.”

“Forgetthebeakandtheleaves,“answeredtheflowers."Ifyouwantaperfect

face,fillitwithcolors.*

Butwhenthedolldrewabeak,loavesandcolors,nobodylikedthatface.

Andnowhecouldn'terase(擦掉)it!Hesleptfordays.

Oneday,asmal1cloudheardhiscriesandcameclosertotalktohim,〃T

canhelpyou.Whatdoyouthinkaboutmechangingfacesuntilthere*sonethat

youlike?”

Thedolllovedtheideaandthecloudmadeallkindsoffacesforhim.But

noneofthemwasperfectenough.

“Don'tworry,“saidthedollashewasabouttoleave."You'vebeenagreat

friend.

Hegaveherabighugandthecloudsmiledfromeartoear.Justthenthe

dollsaid,"That'sit!That'sthefaceIwant!It*saperfectface!”

“Whichone?”askedthecloud."ButIhaven,tdoneanything…”

“Yes,yesyouhave!It'sthatfaceyoumakewhenIhugyou.

Thecloudfinallyrealizedthathewastalkingaboutherbigsmile.And

togethertheytookthepencilanddrewthepaperdollaverybigsmile,tentimes

betterthanbeaks,1eavesandcolors.

(1)Thepaperdolldoesn，thavea.

A.pencil

B.face

C.doll

D.hand

(2)Theflowersthinkaperfectfaceis.

A.withabigbeak

B.fullofleaves

C.filledwithcolors

D.withnoface

(3)Thedollfeelsabouthisfaceafterdrawingatfirst.

A.sad

B.happy

C.upset

D.excited

（4）Thecloudhelpedthedollby.

A.givingthedollabighug

B.makingallkindsoffacesforhim

C.givingthedollabigsmile

D.doingnothingforhim

（5）ThebesttitleofthispassageisAperfectfaceiswith.

A.abigbeak

B.different1eaves

C.kindsofcolors

D.abigsmile

19.（5分）Passage2

"Whatisthat?*

"Itlookslikeafossil（化石）

“Itlookspart-human.”

“Itcan'tbe...〃

Thewords"animal"and"human"werearguedaboutbythearcheologists（考

古學家）

"Whatif（要是…會怎么樣呢）it'sneithernumannoranimal?Whatifit's

somethingwehaven'tdiscoveredyet?”Isaid.

Therewassilence.

Paulsaid,“"Ithinkyoumightberight,Jack.11isn'tananimalweknow

of.It'snothuman.Whatelsecoulditbe?”

Theotherscientiststartedtalkingagain.Theytalkedaboutteststheycould

iun.Theyheadedbacklutheir

computerstobeginresearching.

PaulandIcontinuedtoexaminethefossil.Itseemedthatthecreaturewas

smallerthanahuman,andcouldstandontwolegs.

PaulandIresearchedunti1verylate.Thenextmorning,Irushedstraight

tothefossil.Thefossilwasdifferent!Nowitlookedlikeasmallbear.

“Whathappened?"1asked.Everyonehadapuzzledlookontheirfacesand

noonehadananswer.Duringtheday>wefoundnothingthatwashelpfulinsolving

themystery.

Whennightfell,wesetuparotation(輪班)tomakesuretwoofuswere

withthefossilatalltimes.Allwasquietformywatchatmidnight.

Inthemorning,Iwenttothefossil.Ithadchangedagain!Thistimeit

lookedlikeasheep.Noonehadseenorheardanythingontheirwatch.

Howandwhydiditkeepchanging?Tothisday,noonehasfoundthear.swer

tothemystery,butitisveryinterestingtoseethecreaturesthefossi1dreams

up!

(1)Thearcheologistsarearguingabout.

A.howoldthefossilwas

B.whatanimaTsfossilitwas

C.whetheritwasafossi1ofahumanorananimal

D.whatifthecreaturewassomethingtheyhadn'tdiscovered

(2)Aftertheotherscientistsleft?PaulandJack.

A.ranatesttogether

B.examinedthefossil

C.workedontheircomputers

D.arguedmorewitheachother

(3)Theunder1inedword"puzzled"meansinEnglish.

A.embarrassed

B.angry

C.bad

D.doubtful

(4)Whatmysteryarethearcheologistsfacing?

A.Thefossi1wentmissing.

B.Thefossi1keptchanging.

C.Thefossilwasverystrangeinshape.

D.Thefossilmadethescientistsdreamalot.

（5）Wecanprobab1yfindthepassage.

A.inascientificreport

B.inanarcheologist'sdiary

C.inasciencefictionmagazine

D.inanarcheologist'spublicspeech

20.（5分）Passage3

NewYorkCityisagreatplacetovisitforadultsandkids.Butit'snot

cheap.Herearefourniceplacesto

visit?andyouwillpaynothing!

RelaxawayfromthebusycitycenterbyvisitingCentral

Park-over800acres（英市｝ofparklandrightinthe

CentralParkmiddleofManhattan.WonderfulforchiIdren.Dontmiss：

?freewalkingtoursandsportsprograms

?musicalperformancesandplays

Address：5CentralParkW

Openinghours：6：00a.m.to1：00p.m.

Enjoyabookortwointhisbeautifulworld-femous

library,builtin1911.Don'tmiss：

?theamazing3rd-f1oorreadingroom

NewYorkPublic

?freeguidedtoursandexhibits（展覽）

Library

Address：476FifthAvenue

Openinghours：

Monday,Thursday,FridayandSaturday：10：00a.m.to

6：00p.m.

TuesdayandWednesday10：00a.m.to8：（）0p.in.

Sunday：1：00p.in.to5：00p.m.

Walkacrossthisfamousbridge,whichconnectsManhattan

withBrooklyn.Don，tmiss：

?theamazingviews（風景）oflowerManhattan

BrooklynBridge?thewaythebridgeislitupatnight

Address：OnManhattanside,entranceatParkRowand

Centre

StreetorCityHall；onBrooklynside,entranceatTillary

/Adams

StreetorProspectStreet.

Jointhe26millionpeoplewhovisitTimesSquareeach

year!

Dontmiss：

TimesSquare

?thefamousBroadwayperformancesnearby

?thelightsandatmosphere(氣氛)ofthisareabyright

Address：40thStreetS,53rdStreetN,9thAvenueW,6th

AvenueE

(1)NewYorkPublicLibraryclosesatonSunday.

A.1：00p.m

B.5：00p.m

C.6：OOp.m

D.8：OOp.m.

(2)IfJohnwantstoenjoybothsportsprogramsandmusicalperformances,he

cangoto,

A.40thStreetS

B.6thAvenueE

C.5CentralParkW

D.476FifthAvenue

(3)ToenjoytheamazingviewsoflowerManhattan,onecanchoose.

A.CentralPark

B.NewYorkPublicLibrary

C.BrooklynBridge

I).TimesSquare

(4)placesareavailabletovisiteverynight.

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

(5)Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwcfindthematerial?

A.Sports.

B.Health.

C.Travel.

D.Culture.

21.(5分)Passage4

Asamiddleschoolstudent*IwanttobuyaniPodthatcanhelpmeimprove

myspokenEnglish.Idon,twantmyparentstobuyitforme,soIhavetolook

forajob.OnedayIstoppedatthezoo.Thezoodirectorsaidhehadaninteresting

job.Theirgorilla(大猩猩)wasillandsenttotheanimalhospital.Butthe

visitorswouldbedisappointedbecausetheycouldn'tseethegorilla.Infact,

manyvisitorshopedtoseeit.Somyjobwaswearingagorillasuitsittingin

thecagefor4hoursatatime.Inthiswaythevisitorswou1datleasthave

somethingtolookat.Itsoundedgoodtome,soItoldhimIwould.

ThenextdayIwenttothezoo,putonthegorillasuitandclimbedinto

thecage.SoonsomechiIdrenwalkedtoseeme.heldtheropeandswangacross

thecage.ThechildrenseemedtobehappytoseeitsoIstartedswinginghigher

andhigher.

Inthenextcagellieiewasa1ionandhewasbeuomiiigangiyatmyauliuus

andbegantoshakehiscage.I

keptswingingandstartedtoswingtothelion'ssideofthecage.Suddcr.lyI

droppedrightintothelion'scage!Iwasafraidandimmediatelyshouted,“Help

me,helpme!I'mnotwhoyouthinkIam!”

JustasIshouted,thelionjumpedonmybackandknockedmetotheground.

Ihenhesaidinalewvoiceinmyear,Shutup,orbothofuswillbefired

（解雇）

(1)Thewriter.

A.isauniversitystudent

B.wantshisparentstobuyaniPodforhim

C.islookingforajobtohelpsomepoorstudents

I),wantstobuyaniPodtoimprovehisspokenEnglish

(2)Thevisitorswou1dbedisappointediftheycouldn't.

A.seethe1ion

B.seethegorilla

C.talkwiththelion

D.talkwiththegorilla

(3)isthewriter'sjobinthezoo.

A.PlayingwiththechiIdren

B.Makingthedirectorhappy

C.Takingcareofthegorilla

D.Dressingupasagorillaandstayinginthecage

(4)WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelionwasangrybecauseofthewriter,sactions.

B.Thelionsaidsomethinginalowvoiceinthewriter,sear.

C.The1ionknockedthewritertothegroundandbithim.

D.Thewriterdroppedintothelion,scage.

(5)Wecanreadthispassage.

A.incispoitsiiiagaziiie

B.inatextbook

C.inasciencebook

D.onastorywebsite

V.補全對話(共5分，每空1分)在下面對話的空白處填入適當的話語(話語可以是句子、

短語、或詞)，使對話完整。

22.(5分)A：Goodafternoon.(1)?

B：Goodafternoon.I'd1ikeashirtformyfather'sbirthday.

A：Thisway?please.Theseshirtsareformen.Thisoneispopularthisyear.

B：(2)?

A：Yes,it'sonehundredpercentcotton.Itfeelsverycomfortable.AndIthink

thecolorissuitableforyourfather.

B：It*srallycomfortable.(3)?

A：ItwasmadeinShanghai,China.

B：Verygood,myfatherlikesproductsmadeinChina.(4)?

A：It'sonly128yuan.ThepriceisOK.

B：(5).Hereisthemoney.

VI句子翻譯(共15分)(A)依據所給中文完成句子(共11分，局部翻譯每小題1分，整

句翻譯每小題1分)

23.他每周至少打三次籃球。

Heplaysbasketbal1threetimesaweek.

24.他間或玩電腦嬉戲嗎？

Doeshepkiycomputergames?

25.明天的會議將被推遲到下周。

Tomorrow,smeetingtillnextweek.

26.德國是歐洲的一個國家嗎？

IsGermany?

27.那位銀行家曾經渴望有更多的財寶。

Thebankerhasevermorewealth.

28.(2分)他丟失了一個多么昂貴的手機啊！

29.（2分）他總是把空閑時間花費在看小說上。

30.（2分）雨一停我們就動身。

（B）.閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。（共4分，每小題4分）

31.（4分）閱讀下面短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文。

Protectingyourselfisthesameasprotectingotherswhenfacingthenovel

coronavirus（新冠病毒）.Wearingmasksisaneffectiveway.

Ifyouhavetogotocrowdedplaces,remembertomaskup.（1）Keepatleast

oneneterofdistancebetweenyourselfandotherpeople,particularlythosewho

arecoughingorsneezing（打噴嚏）.Thenovelcoronaviruscanbetransmitted

（傳播）viamucusdroplets（粘液飛沫）andtravelonetotwo

metersintheairbeforefallingtotheground.Thedropletscanbetransmitted

fartherbysneezingorcoughingthanbyspeaking.Ifyougotouncrowdedpub1ic

places,youcanalsoweardisposable（一次性的）medicalmasks.（2）Remember

tochangethemeveryfourhoursifyoukeepwearingthem.Thelightsurfaceis

theinsideofthemask,whilethedarksurfaceistheoutside.Thenoseclip（鼻

夾）islocatedontheupperpartofthemask.

（1）

（2）

*30

vn.完形填空（共10分，每空I分）依據短文內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使

短文完整、正確（每個詞只能用一次）

32.（10分）

can；famous；birthday；who；show；at；she；pain；sixteen；in；until；he

Fiveyearsago,thefilmMaleficent（《沉睡魔咒》）toldthestoryofSeeping

Beautyfromaviewpointofthevillain（反派）.Sheisanevilfairy（1）

curses（淚咒）aprincesstofallintoalongsleeponher（2）birthday.

Onlyakissfromher"truelove“canwaketheprincess.

With（3）goathorns（角）andhighcheekbones,Maleficentisone

of（4）vi1Iainsincinema.Now,she'sback.MaleficentIarrived（5）

ChinesemainlandtheatersonOct18.

Intheoriginalfairytale,Maleficentisangrybecausesheisn'tinvited

toa（6）partyfortheprinces.Butshestartsoutasakindpersonwho

lovesnature.Sheishappy（7）herlover,theprincess,father,breaks

herheart.Itbecomeseasiertofeelsympathy（憐憫的）forher.

“It'smoreinteresting（8）allthesidesofwomankind,“thefilm's

screenwriter,LindaWooIverton,toldTheLos/\ngelesTimes."'You*revulnerable

（脆弱的）andyouhave（9）thingshappentoyou,andyoutakethemto

hear.Thingschangeyou,butyou（10）changeback.”

Therearebothgoodandbadsidestohumanity.It'suptoustodecidewhich

sidewillwin.

vni.依據短文內容按要求完成任務。（共20分，每小題io分）

33.（10分）Passage1

HereisJenny'straveldiary.

ItisourfifthdayinItaly.Asnightfell,wereturnedtoourhotelin

Naples.Wecheckedinearlythismorning,butasusualwewereonlyatthehotel

foraboutfiveminutesbeforeDadwantedtotakeussomewhere.Thistimeitwas

totheancientcityofPompeiinearNaples.Ididn,treallywanttogo.Iwanted

togoshoppingforshoes.

Wetraveledtherebytrain.Thejourneydidn，ttakelong-butlongenough

forDadtotel1usabitaboutthe

history.Manyyearsago,PompeiiwasalargeItaliancitynearavolcano（火

山）ctilledMountVesuvius-llienin79AD-thevolcanoeiupled（爆發）cind

completelycoveredthecityinash（灰）.Itkilledabout20,000people.But

theash-didn，tfullydestroythebuildingsandnow,many,manyyearslater,

youcanwalkaroundthecityandseehowpeoplelivedallthoseyearsago.

2,000-year-oldhouses?Theymustbeboringtolookat,Ithought,but

Iwaswrong!Thehouseswereveryinteresting.Mostofthemwerereallybigwith

lotsofrooms.Therewerepaintingsandmosaics（鑲嵌畫）alloverthewalls.

1'dloveaRomanmosaicofOneDirectiononmybedroomwalI.Also,Iwasamazed

atthebathrooms.

rdloveabigbathroominourhouse-oursissosmall!

IfellinlovewithPompeii.Iwasn'tboredatall.Ittookusfivehours

togetaround.Whenweleftthatgreatcity,Igotlotsofideasforourhouse.

(1)WhereisJenny'sfamilynow?

(2)HowdidJenny'sfamilygotoPompeii?

(3)FromwhomdidJennylearnaboutthehistoryofPompeii?

(4)WhatdidJennythinkoflookingatthePompeiihousesatfirst?

(5)HowlongdidJenny'sfamilystayinPompeii?

Passage2閱讀短文，完成后面表格。

34.(5分)Atthestartofthe20thcentury,anewcitywasbeginningtogrownear

theseainsouthernCalifornia.Its

namewasLosAngeles.Atthesametime,anewindustrywasjustbeingborn：

thefilmindustry.

America'sfilmindustrybeganlifeinNewYorkCity>butby1910,filmmakers

weremovingtoLosAngeles.

InNewYoik,eveiythingwatslooexpensive-workers,land>taxes(稅

收).Worsethanthat,itwasdifficulttomakefilmsinwinter,becauseit

wastoocold.ButinCalifornia,theycouldmakefilmsallthroughtheyear,

andeverythingwascheaper.Besides,therewaslotsoflandforsale.

ThefiImmakersfoundwhattheyneededafewmi1esoutsideLosAngeles；and

beforelong,largenew

companieswerebeingbuiltinanareacalledHollywood,atthefootofsomesmal1

dryhills.

Filmsquicklybecameverypopular,especiallyafterfilmswithsoundsfirst

appearedin1925.Hcwever,filmswereexpensivetomake,andfilmcompanies

neededmoney-lotsofit.Forthisreason,Hollywoodrapidlybecamecontrolled

byasmallnumberofbigcompaniessuchasMGM,20hCenturyFox,WarmerBi,os

andParamount.Sincethen,thebigcompanieshavehadtheirupsanddowns,but

mostofthemarestillthere.Someoldnameshavedisappeared,butsomenewones

haveappeared,1ikeWaltDisneyandAmblin.

Naturally,Hollywoodhaschangedalotduringthepastyears.OnceHollywood

madefilmsjustforAmerica：todayitmakesthemfortheworld.Almosteveryone

agreesthatHollywoodisthemoviecapitaloftheworld.

(1),themoviecapitaloftheworld

LocationLosAngeles,California,USA

Rise(2)Atthestartofthe20"'

century

ReasonIthadadvantagesagainstNew

YorkCity.

*Everythingwasmuch(3)

there.

*Theweatherwasgoodthereso

thatfilmscouldbemade

(4).

*Therewaslotsoflandfor

sale.

Development*(5),Hollywoodhasbeencontrolledbybig

filmcompaniesbecausemakingfilmsisvery

expensive.

*TodayHollywoodmakesfilmsfortheworld,no：for

Americaonly.

IX.書面表達（共20分）

35.（10分）依據要求完成小作文，詞數：約30詞

你的摯友Tom昨天在回家的路匕把書包落在了出租車上，包里有一部手機和幾本重要

的書。他很焦急，請你幫他發摯友圈找尋。拾到者給王東打電話36984213。

R6.（15分）依據要求完成大作文

為了營造一個美麗，舒適的校內環境，學校向全校學生發出“愛護校內環境，從我做起“