2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中卷（南通專用）英語押題密考卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分100分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmnamedChangAn?—Excellent.I’vereadsome________ofitonline.A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你覺得《長安三萬里》這部電影怎么樣？——很精彩。我在網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)看過一些影評。考查名詞詞義辨析。records記錄；replies回復(fù)；reports報(bào)告；reviews評論。根據(jù)“I’vereadsome…ofitonline.”的句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，此處指在網(wǎng)上已經(jīng)看過一些影評。故選D。2．Denmarkis________Europeancountrywith________longerhistorythantheUSA．A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn)n;the【答案】B【詳解】句意：丹麥?zhǔn)且粋€(gè)歷史比美國更悠久的歐洲國家。考查冠詞辨析。an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Denmarkis…Europeancountrywith...longerhistorythantheUSA.”可知，兩個(gè)空處都是表示泛指，“European”和“l(fā)onger”都是輔音音素開頭的詞，因此用“a”。故選B。3．—It’salongtime________welastmet.Howiseverything?—Notbad,exceptthatIamalwaysmissingyou.A．when B．while C．before D．since【答案】D【詳解】句意：——自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)有很長時(shí)間了。一切都好嗎？——還不錯(cuò)，只是我總是很想你。考查連詞。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……前；since自從。根據(jù)“It’salongtime…welastmet.”可知，此處考查句型：It’s+時(shí)間段+since+句子，表示“從……以來已經(jīng)多久了”。故選D。4．Mymotherboughtacoatforme.Itis________mycousin’s,butithasadifferentcolour.A．thesamebigas B．a(chǎn)sbiggerasC．thesamesizeas D．a(chǎn)ssamesizeas【答案】C【詳解】句意：我媽媽給我買了一件外套。它和我表姐的一樣大，但顏色不同。考查同級比較和形容詞短語。thesame...as和as...as都表示為“和……一樣”，thesame后加名詞，as...as中間加形容詞或副詞原級，thesamesizeas=asbigas“和……一樣大”。故選C。5．—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—I_______takethebus,butnowI________abiketoschooltokeephealthy.A．usedto;amusedtoride B．wasusedto;amusedtoridingC．wasusedto;amusedtoride D．usedto;amusedtoriding【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你通常是怎么上學(xué)的？——我過去常坐公共汽車，但現(xiàn)在我習(xí)慣了騎自行車上學(xué)以保持健康。考查動(dòng)詞短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事；beusedtodo被用來做某事。根據(jù)“takethebus,butnowI...abiketoschooltokeephealthy”可知過去常常坐公交車，但是現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣了騎行車，故第一個(gè)空用usedtodo，第二個(gè)空用beusedtodoing。故選D。6．—Daddy,whencanIgotothesportscentrewithmyfriend?

—________.A．Untilyoufinishyourhomework. B．Untilyouwillfinishyourhomework.C．Notuntilyoufinishyourhomework. D．Notuntilyouwillfinishyourhomework.【答案】C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我什么時(shí)候可以和我的朋友去體育中心？——直到你完成作業(yè)。考查時(shí)間狀語從句。until表示“直到……”，notuntil表示“直到……才”，此處是表示“直到你完成作業(yè)，你才可以去體育中心”，用notuntil；until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，符合“主將從現(xiàn)”的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)則，until后是從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。7．—MustIfinishmybookreporttoday?—No,you________.Youmay________tomorrow.A．mustn’t;handitin B．don’thaveto;handitinC．needn’t;handinit D．mustn’t;handinit【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我今天必須完成讀書報(bào)告嗎？——不，你沒必要。你可以明天交。考查must開頭的一般疑問句和動(dòng)副短語。以“mustI...”開頭的一般疑問句，其否定回答為“No,youdon’thaveto/needn’t”，故排除選項(xiàng)A和D；handin“提交”，此處是人稱代詞it作賓語，代詞應(yīng)位于該動(dòng)副短語的中間，handitin符合語境。故選B。8．Youcanonlyborrowtwobooks____________ifyoudon’thavealibrarycard.A．ontime B．intimeC．fromtimetotime D．a(chǎn)tatime【答案】D【詳解】句意：如果你沒有借書證，你一次只能借兩本書。考查近義詞組辨析。ontime按時(shí)；intime及時(shí)；fromtimetotime不時(shí)地，有時(shí)；atatime依次，每次。故選D。9．Whereisyourfather?He______Australiaandhe______Sydneyfortwoweeks.A．hasbeento;hasbeeninB．hasbeenin;hasbeentoC．hasgoneto;hasbeeninD．hasgoneto;hasbeento【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪？——他去了澳大利亞，他在悉尼待兩周了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和介詞的搭配使用。hasbeento“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；hasbeenin“在某地”，指在某地要待上一段時(shí)間；hasgoneto“去了某地”，指去了某地還沒有回來。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知是去了澳大利亞，還沒有回來，所以第一個(gè)空用“hasgoneto”；由“fortwoweeks”可知是在悉尼待了兩周，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填“hasbeenin”。故選C。10．—Yangzhouhasbecomeoneofthemostlivablecities.________haveyoulivedhere?—SinceIwasbornin2006.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar【答案】A【詳解】句意：——揚(yáng)州已成為最宜居的城市之一。你在這里住了多久了？——從我2006年出生開始。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久，詢問持續(xù)時(shí)間；Howsoon多久以后，常用in+一段時(shí)間回答；Howoften多久一次，詢問頻率；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，詢問距離。根據(jù)答語“SinceIwasbornin2006.”可知，是對時(shí)間段提問。故選A。11．Chinesetraditionalartusuallytriestoshowthethingsthatareimportantinlife,________love,beautyandfamily.A．forexample B．suchas C．insteadof D．becauseof【答案】B【詳解】句意：中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)通常試圖表現(xiàn)生活中重要的東西，如愛、美和家庭。考查介詞短語。forexample例如，例舉同類事物中的一個(gè)；suchas例如，例舉同類事物中的多個(gè)；insteadof而不是；becauseof因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“l(fā)ove,beautyandfamily.”可知，此處是例舉多個(gè)事物。故選B。12．Thetwinswerebothtired,andtheyhadtosit________eachotherontheground.A．with B．a(chǎn)round C．for D．a(chǎn)gainst【答案】D【詳解】句意：這對雙胞胎都累了，他們不得不彼此靠著坐在地上。考查介詞辨析。with和；around在周圍；for為了；against緊靠。根據(jù)“Thetwinswerebothtired,andtheyhadtosit...eachotherontheground.”可知是他們很累，所以是緊靠著彼此坐在地上。故選D。13．—Nicetomeetyou,LinTao.WouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutJiangsu?—Allright!Jiangsuis________thirteenbigcities.It’sagoodplacetovisit.A．madeof B．madefrom C．madeup D．madeupof【答案】D【詳解】句意：——很高興見到你，林濤。你能告訴我一些江蘇的事情嗎？——好吧！江蘇由十三個(gè)大城市組成。那是個(gè)參觀的好地方。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。madeof由……制成，能看出原材料；madefrom由……制成，看不出原材料；madeup組成，編造；bemadeupof由……組成/構(gòu)成。根據(jù)此空后“thirteenbigcities”可知，應(yīng)是由十三個(gè)大城市組成。故選D。14．—Doyoumind________thewindow?—________.Itisreallycoldoutside.A．close;No,notatall B．closing;No,notatallC．close;Yes,please D．closing;Yes,please【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你介意關(guān)上窗戶嗎？——不，一點(diǎn)也不。外面真的很冷。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞以及情景交際。No,notatall不，一點(diǎn)也不；Yes,please是的，請。minddoingsth.“介意做某事”，排除AC；根據(jù)“Itisreallycoldoutside”可知外面很冷，所以不介意關(guān)上窗戶，排除D。故選B。15．—WouldyoupleaselookaftermygoldfishwhileI’maway?—________.A．Withpleasure B．That’sallright C．OK.It’sapleasure D．Mypleasure【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我不在的時(shí)候，你能幫我照看一下金魚嗎？——樂意之至。考查情景交際。Withpleasure我很樂意，是別人請你幫忙時(shí)的回答語；That’sallright沒關(guān)系；OK.It’sapleasure好的。別客氣；Mypleasure別客氣，是別人對你進(jìn)行感謝時(shí)的回答語。根據(jù)“WouldyoupleaselookaftermygoldfishwhileI’maway?”可知，這是在請求別人幫忙，所以回答用withpleasure。故選A。二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Oneday,mybrotheropenedmyfather’snewbookanddrewalloverthefirstpagewithapen.Whenmyfather16theroom,mybrotherbecamenervous.Heknewthathehaddonesomethingwrong.Hewas17thatmyfatherwouldpunish(懲罰)him.Myfather18hismuch-lovedbook,lookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhileandsaid19.Bookswereimportanttohim,buthisbehavior(行為)nextwasn’twhatwe20.Insteadofpunishingmybrother,hesatdown,tookthe21frommybrother’shand.Hesmiledatthelittlekidand22nexttothedrawingsmadebyJohn:John’s23,1959,age3.“Youhavemadethebookvaluable(寶貴的).I’mverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.”Myfathersaidkindly.The24andthebookscameandwent.Wemovedseveraltimesand25alot:successandfailure;happinessandsadness.Duringthoseyears,wewouldfromtimetotimeopenthebook,lookatthedrawings,readmyfather’s26oflove,andfeelexcited.NowIknowmyfathertaughtus27everybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.Ifwearereadytolookatitfromanotherside,the28ofotherswilltouchusalot.Buthealsomadeus29whatisreallyimportantinlife:people,notthings;30,notanger.EachtimeIthinkaboutthesethings,Iwillsmileandwhisper,“Thankyou,Dad.”16．A．passedby B．walkedinto C．lookedinto D．leftfor17．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．happy C．a(chǎn)mazed D．excited18．A．mixedup B．madeup C．cleanedup D．pickedup19．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything20．A．stopped B．expected C．a(chǎn)chieved D．hoped21．A．pen B．book C．drawing D．page22．A．drew B．wrote C．knocked D．painted23．A．book B．work C．name D．mistake24．A．hours B．weeks C．months D．years25．A．forgot B．lost C．experienced D．remembered26．A．sayings B．words C．voices D．stories27．A．when B．where C．how D．why28．A．happiness B．kindness C．knowledge D．manners29．A．think B．wonder C．realize D．risk30．A．love B．life C．family D．children【答案】16．B17．A18．D19．B20．B21．A22．B23．B24．D25．C26．B27．C28．B29．C30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述弟弟在父親的新書上亂畫，父親非但沒懲罰他，反而將涂鴉視為珍貴的回憶，教會(huì)家人用積極視角看待問題，強(qiáng)調(diào)愛與寬容的重要性。16．句意：當(dāng)我父親走進(jìn)房間時(shí)，我弟弟變得緊張起來。passedby經(jīng)過；walkedinto進(jìn)入；lookedinto調(diào)查；leftfor前往。根據(jù)“mybrotherbecamenervous”可知，弟弟變得緊張起來，應(yīng)是父親進(jìn)入房間，發(fā)現(xiàn)了他做的事情。故選B。17．句意：他害怕我父親會(huì)懲罰他。afraid害怕；happy開心；amazed驚訝；excited興奮。根據(jù)“myfatherwouldpunish(懲罰)him”可知，父親會(huì)懲罰他，他應(yīng)是會(huì)感到害怕。故選A。18．句意：爸爸拿起他心愛的書，仔細(xì)地看了一會(huì)兒，什么也沒說。mixedup混淆；madeup編造；cleanedup清理；pickedup拿起。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookedatitcarefullyforquiteawhile”可知，應(yīng)是拿起來這本書，仔細(xì)看。故選D。19．句意：爸爸拿起他心愛的書，仔細(xì)地看了一會(huì)兒，什么也沒說。something某事；nothing無事；everything一切；anything任何事。根據(jù)下文“Insteadofpunishingmybrother”可知，沒有懲罰弟弟，父親應(yīng)是保持沉默，什么也沒說。故選B。20．句意：書籍對他來說很重要，但他接下來的行為卻出乎我們的意料。stopped停止；expected預(yù)期；achieved達(dá)成；hoped希望。根據(jù)上文“myfatherwouldpunish(懲罰)him”及下文“Insteadofpunishingmybrother”可知，沒有懲罰弟弟，應(yīng)是出乎意料的事情。故選B。21．句意：他沒有懲罰我弟弟，而是坐了下來，從我弟弟手里接過筆。pen筆；book書；drawing畫；page頁。根據(jù)上文“drewalloverthefirstpagewithapen”可知，此處指從我弟弟手里接過筆。故選A。22．句意：他對小孩微笑，在約翰的畫旁邊寫道：約翰的作品，1959年，3歲。drew畫；wrote寫；knocked敲；painted繪畫。根據(jù)“John’s…,1959,age3.”可知，此處指寫字，B項(xiàng)符合。故選B。23．句意：他對小孩微笑，在約翰的畫旁邊寫道：約翰的作品，1959年，3歲。book書；work作品；name名字；mistake錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)上文“drewalloverthefirstpagewithapen”以及“1959,age3.”可知，此處指署名是約翰創(chuàng)作的作品，年份，以及約翰的年齡。故選B。24．句意：歲月流逝，書伴隨家庭變遷。hours小時(shí)；weeks周；months月；years年。根據(jù)下文“Duringthoseyears”可知，此處指過去的這些年。故選D。25．句意：我們搬了幾次家，經(jīng)歷了很多：成功和失敗；快樂和悲傷。forgot忘記；lost失去；experienced經(jīng)歷；remembered記得。根據(jù)“successandfailure;happinessandsadness”可知，此處表示經(jīng)歷。故選C。26．句意：在那些年里，我們不時(shí)地翻開書，看著畫，讀著父親的愛的話語，感到興奮。sayings諺語；words話語；voices聲音；stories故事。根據(jù)上文“‘Youhavemadethebookvaluable(寶貴的).I’mverythankfultoyoufordrawinginmybook.’Myfathersaidkindly.”可知，此處指父親說的話。故選B。27．句意：現(xiàn)在我知道我父親教會(huì)我們?nèi)绾螐膲氖轮锌吹胶玫囊幻妗hen何時(shí)；where何地；how如何；why為何。根據(jù)“NowIknowmyfathertaughtus…everybadeventinlifecanhaveagoodside.”的語境可知，此處指方式方法，指如何從壞事中看到好的一面。故選C。28．句意：如果我們準(zhǔn)備從另一個(gè)角度看待它，別人的善意會(huì)深深地觸動(dòng)我們。happiness快樂；kindness善意；knowledge知識(shí)；manners禮儀。根據(jù)“touchusalot”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指別人的善意會(huì)深深地觸動(dòng)我們。故選B。29．句意：但他也讓我們意識(shí)到生活中真正重要的是什么：人，而不是事物；愛，不是憤怒。think思考；wonder疑惑；realize意識(shí)到；risk冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“whatisreallyimportantinlife”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指認(rèn)知，表示意識(shí)到生活中真正重要的是什么。故選C。30．句意：但他也讓我們意識(shí)到生活中真正重要的是什么：人，而不是事物；愛，不是憤怒。love愛；life生活；family家庭；children孩子。根據(jù)“notanger.”可知，此處形成對比，指愛，不是憤怒。故選A。三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)ThemeparksintheUSAaremust-visitsfortravelers.WhileDisneyParkistheworld’smostpopularone,therearehundredsofotherthemeparks.LunaParkFoundedintheearly1900s,LunaParkhasalonghistory.Visitorscanenjoymorethan25ridesanddozensofgames.ItisoneofthebusiestthemeparksintheUSA．ConeyIslandCyeloneisarollercoasterridethathasbeenattractingvisitorssince1937.Location:1000SurfAve,Brooklyn,NY11224

Opening:10a.m.to7p.m.CedarPointCedarPointhasmorethan17rollercoastersofdifferentsizesandspeeds.Foundedin1870,it’stheoldestthemeparkintheUSA．ApopularridehereisValravn,whichridesupto67metersbeforedroppingata90-degreeangle.CedarPointhasfamily-friendlyattractionssuchaskid-sizedslidesandminicars.Location:1CedarPointDr,Sandusky,OH44870

Opening:10a.m.to7p.m.DiscoveryCoveItsmostpopularattractionistheDolphinLagoon,whichallowsyoutoswimandgetclosetothegentledolphins.Wind-AwayRiverisaslow-flowingriver.Almostalltheattractionshereareinthewatersodon’tforgetyourswimmingclothes.Location:6000DiscoveryCoveWay,Orlando,FL32821

Opening:10a.m.to7p.m.SixFlagsMagicMountainSixFlagsMagicMountainhasmorethan18rollercoasters.ThethemeparkisknownforitsCraZanityride,whichisoneofthefastestridesintheworld.Thereareliveshowsallyearround.Location:26101MagicMountainPkwy,Valencia,CA91355Opening:Monday-Fridayfrom10amto7pm,Saturday-Sundayfrom10a.m.to8p.m.31．WhatcanweknowaboutLunaPark?A．Itisthemostpopularpark. B．Ithasahistoryofover100years.C．Thereisariverinthepark. D．Ithasoneofthefastestrides.32．Ifyoulikeswimming,wherecanyougo?A．1000SurfAve,Brooklyn,NY11224. B．1CedarPointDr,Sandusky,OH44870.C．6000DiscoveryCoveWay,Orlando,FL32821. D．26101MagicMountainPkwy,Valencia,CA91355.33．Whatdothefourparkshaveincommon(相同)?A．Allofthemareopenfrom10a.m.to7p.m. B．Allofthemarebuiltforadultsonly.C．Allofthemoffersomeexcitingrides. D．AllofthemareintheUSA．【答案】31．B32．C33．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了美國的三個(gè)主題公園。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Foundedintheearly1900s,LunaParkhasalonghistory.”可推知，LunaPark已經(jīng)有100多年的歷史了。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DiscoveryCove:ItsmostpopularattractionistheDolphinLagoon,whichallowsyoutoswimandgetclosetothegentledolphins”以及“Location:6000DiscoveryCoveWay,Orlando,FL32821”可知，如果喜歡游泳，可以去6000DiscoveryCoveWay,Orlando,FL32821。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemeparksintheUSAaremust-visitsfortravelers.WhileDisneyParkistheworld’smostpopularone,therearehundredsofotherthemeparks”可知，這三座公園都位于美國。故選D。Onceyoulearntoread,youwillbeforeverfree.That’sprobablywhysomanypeoplearesointoreading.Inrecentyears,peoplehavestartedanewtrendofreadingbooksinChina.AccordingtoonereportonChinesepeople’sreadinghabitslastyear,around32.7percentofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks(有聲書).So,justlikehavingparentsreadbedtimestoriestouswhenwewerelittle,wearenowreadingbylistening.Somethinkthisisgood—peoplecanfinallyputthebooksdownwhentheyread.Theycanfinallygetawayfromtablesandchairsandreadinafunway.It’sgreat,it’sappealing,andit’sverycool.“Ithinkit’sentertaining—mykidcannowlearninafunway,”ayoungparentsaid.“Idon’thavetoworryabouthimhavingbackproblemslikeIdidwhenIwasakid.Andlisteningtoaudiobooksalsotakessomepressure(壓力)offhiseyes.SoI’mallforit.”Buttherearequiteanumberofpeoplewhoholdadifferentopinion.Theysaythiscouldworkwithadults,butitmightbeabadideaforteenagers.“Peopleneedself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks,andwedon’tseeitinteenagers,”theysaid.“Howcanweknowthatwhateveritsaysinabookcangetintotheirheadsandstaythere?Howdowemakesuretheyarelearningsomethingwhentheylisten?”“Wehavebeenreadingbooksintheold-fashionedwayforthousandsofyears,”anelderlyscholarsaid.“Whynotstartlisteningforachange?”34．Accordingtotheyoungparent,whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeTRUE?A．Listeningtoaudiobookshelpsprotectchildren’seyes.B．Parentsdon’thavetoworryabouttheirchildren’sself-control.C．Youwillbeforeverfreefromhealthproblemsifyoulistentoaudiobooks.D．Audiobooksmakesureeverythinginabookcangetintochildren’sheadsandstaythere.35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mean?A．令人激動(dòng)的 B．滑稽的 C．實(shí)用的 D．令人愉快的36．Whichismostprobablytheelderlyscholar’sopinionaboutwaysofreading?A．Teenagersmaynothaveself-controlwhenlisteningtoaudiobooks.B．Maybenowitisthetimetochangeourwaysofreadingbytryingaudiobooks.C．Parentsneedtomakesurethatteenagersarelearningsomethingwhentheylisten.D．Theoldwayofreadingbookshasbeenprovedtobethebestsincethousandsofyearsago.37．Whichmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A．“ListeningtoBooks”BecomesPopular B．“ListeningtoBooks”AndSelf-ControlC．Disadvantagesof“ListeningtoBooks D．Advantagesof“ListeningtoBooks”【答案】34．A35．D36．B37．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要討論了人們對于“聽書”的不同觀點(diǎn)。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andlisteningtoaudiobooksalsotakessomepressure(壓力)offhiseyes.SoI’mallforit.”可知，聽有聲書有助于保護(hù)孩子的眼睛。故選A。35．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“mykidcannowlearninafunway,”可知，這位年輕的家長認(rèn)為孩子現(xiàn)在可以以一種有趣的方式學(xué)習(xí)，這是令人愉快的。因此“entertaining”表示“令人愉快的”。故選D。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whynotstartlisteningforachange?”可知，老學(xué)者建議我們做出改變，開始傾聽，因此B選項(xiàng)“可能現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候通過嘗試有聲書來改變我們的閱讀方式了”符合老學(xué)者的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。37．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“AccordingtoonereportonChinesepeople’sreadinghabitslastyear,around32.7percentofChineseadultshavethehabitoflisteningtoaudiobooks”和全文可知，本文討論了人們對于“聽書”的不同觀點(diǎn)，標(biāo)題A“‘聽書’流行起來”適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選A。Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace.Thereisalwaysalottosee.Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heofferedtwenty-threepoundsforme,buttheyrefused,andhewalkedaway.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:“Iwillgivetwenty-fourforhim.”“Done”,saidthesalesman.“He’saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcabwork,he’sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhousesononeside,andstablesontheother.Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboycameout.Theyalllookedatme.“Ishegentle,father?”“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten;youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltgood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,withplentyofdrystraw,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep.38．Whatkindofhorsesdidn’tBlackBeautyseeatthehorsefair?A．LittleWelshponies. B．Beautifulhorses. C．Poor,thinhorses. D．Fat,lazyhorses.39．Howmanypeoplewerethereatmynewhome?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.40．Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①M(fèi)ynewownerstoppedathishouseandwhistled.②BlackBeautysawmanydifferentkindsofhorsesatthehorsefair.③WesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads.④Themanwithaveryloudvoicecameandthenwalkedoff.⑤Themanwithagentlevoiceboughtme.A．②⑤④③① B．②④⑤③① C．④⑤②③① D．④②⑤③①41．What’sthemainideaofthetext?A．BlackBeautysawmanyhorsesatthehorsefair. B．BlackBeautywassoldandarrivedathisnewhome.C．TwomenwantedtobuyBlackBeauty. D．BlackBeautywasveryhappyathisnewhome.【答案】38．D39．C40．B41．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了黑駿馬在馬市上被賣掉并來到新家的經(jīng)歷。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereareyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponies,likeMerrylegs,andmanybeautifulhorsestoo.”及“Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.”可知，文章沒有提及肥胖懶惰的馬。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.Thedooropened,andayoungwoman,alittlegirlandboycameout.”可知，新家里有買下黑駿馬的那個(gè)男人、一個(gè)年輕的女人、一個(gè)小女孩和一個(gè)男孩，一共4個(gè)人。故選C。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahorsefairisaninterestingplace....Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,wornoutfromhardwork.”可知，首先時(shí)黑駿馬在馬市上看到了很多不同的馬，即②；根據(jù)“Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.”可知，接著是大嗓門男子出現(xiàn)并離開，即④；根據(jù)“Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes....Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid:‘Iwillgivetwenty-fourforhim.’”可知，溫和男子買下了黑駿馬，即⑤；根據(jù)“HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondonalongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.”可知，他們沿著鄉(xiāng)間小路出發(fā)前往倫敦，即③；根據(jù)“Mynewownerstoppedatahouseandwhistled.”可知，新主人在他家停下來吹口哨，即①。因此正確的順序是②④⑤③①。故選B。41．主旨大意題。本文主要講述了黑駿馬在馬市上被賣掉并來到新家的經(jīng)歷。故選B。Doyoulikeflowers?Whatflowerdoyoulikemost?Doyouknowanythingaboutflowerarrangement(插花)?Itwasbreaktimeatthevillageschool.Afterthebellrang,thechildrenranoutintothesunshineplayingwithfunandlaughter.AllbutpoorDavy.Hecameoutlastandveryslowly,buthewasnotlaughing.Hewasthinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes.PoorDavyhadnofather,andhismotherhadtoworkhardtokeephimatschool.Thatnight,hewenthomebythepaththatwentacrossthefields.Hestillfeltsad.Justthenhisteachercamealong.Shesawwhoitwas,andstopped,sayingkindly,“Whatisthematter,Davy?”Hedidnotspeak,buttearsbegantostart.Thenhetoldherallhistrouble.Whenhisstoryended,shesaid,“Ihaveaplan,Davy,thatIthinkwillhelpyou.Howwouldyouliketobealittleflowermerchant?”“Andmakemoney?”saidDavy.“Thatwouldbeexciting.ButwhereshallIgetmyflowers?”“Rightinthefields,”saidhisteacher.“Pickandbringthemalltomyhouse,andIwillhelpyouarrangethem.”So,dayafterday,Davylookedforbeautifulflowersinthefields.Hesoonmadeenoughmoneytobuynewclothes.42．WhywasDavyfeelingsadafterclass?A．Becausehecouldn’tgotoschoolanymore. B．Becausehisclassmateslaughedathisoldclothes.C．Becausehecouldn’trunasfastashisclassmates. D．Becausehehadtowalkacrossthefieldsbyhimself.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“merchant”mean?A．a(chǎn)personwhosejobistobuyandsellthings B．a(chǎn)bottlethatpeoplecanputflowersinC．a(chǎn)shopthatmainlysellsflowers D．a(chǎn)personwhosejobistoarrangeflowers44．HowdidDavygetthemoneytobuyflowers?A．Fromhismother. B．Fromhisteacher.C．Hesoldhisoldclothesandmademoney. D．Hedidn’tneedanymoneytobuyflowers.45．Whatdoesthestorytellus?A．Don’tpickflowersinthefields. B．Don’tcaretoomuchaboutclothes.C．Wecanchangeourlifewithourownhands. D．Wecanlookbackandlaughwhenwearerichenough.【答案】42．B43．A44．D45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Davy因同學(xué)嘲笑他的舊衣服而難過，老師建議他做小花商，通過采摘田野里的花并售賣來賺錢，最終Davy賺到了買新衣服的錢的故事；該故事體現(xiàn)了“自助者天助”的積極價(jià)值觀。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hewasthinkingofthebadwordsthathisclassmatessaidabouthisoldclothes.”可知，Davy課后難過是因?yàn)橥瑢W(xué)們嘲笑他的舊衣服。故選B。43．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段“Andmakemoney?”可知，老師讓Davy摘花并幫他插花，然后賣花賺錢；據(jù)此可以推斷劃線單詞“merchant”是“商人”的意思，即從事買賣東西工作的人。故選A。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“‘Rightinthefields,’saidhisteacher.‘Pickandbringthemalltomyhouse,andIwillhelpyouarrangethem.’”可知，Davy去田野里摘花就行；據(jù)此可以推斷，他不需要花錢買花。故選D。45．主旨大意題。綜合全文可知，本文講述了Davy在老師的幫助下，通過自己的努力，采摘并售賣花朵，最終賺到錢買新衣服，改變了自己的狀況，告訴我們可以用自己的雙手改變生活。故選C。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46．Booksgiveuslotsof(知識(shí))andhappiness.【答案】knowledge【詳解】句意：書籍給了我們許多的知識(shí)和快樂。根據(jù)漢語提示“知識(shí)”可知，其對應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是knowledge，不可數(shù)名詞。故填knowledge。47．Doyoulike(class)musicorpopmusic?【答案】classical【詳解】句意：你喜歡古典音樂還是流行音樂？空處修飾其后的名詞，指的是“古典的音樂”，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾，故填classical。48．Switzerlandisa(歐洲)countrywhichisknownforclocksandwatches.【答案】European【詳解】句意：瑞士是一個(gè)以鐘表聞名的歐洲國家。European“歐洲的”，形容詞，修飾名詞country。故填European。49．Afteraday’shardwork,mymother(繼續(xù))todohousework.【答案】continued【詳解】句意：一天的辛勤工作后，我媽媽繼續(xù)做家務(wù)。continuetodosth.表示“繼續(xù)做某事”，根據(jù)“Afteraday’shardwork”可知，句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般過去時(shí)，continue的過去式是continued。故填continued。50．—Couldyoutellmehowmany(stomach)acowhas?

—Maybefour,butIamnotsure.【答案】stomachs【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我牛有多少個(gè)胃嗎？——可能是四個(gè)，但我不確定。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，橫線位于疑問詞howmany之后，many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故需填入stomach的復(fù)數(shù)形式stomachs，作賓語從句中的賓語。故填stomachs。B.從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞限用一次）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多與選項(xiàng)。inpublic,wasbornwith,pushin,achieveourdreams,confident51．Jennyhasbecomesinceshewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.52．Amyagoodvoice,soshecansingwell.53．Workinghardcanhelpus.54．DopeopleintheUKbehavepolitely?55．Britishpeoplethinkit’srudetobeforeothers.Theyalwaysqueue.【答案】51．confident52．wasbornwith53．a(chǎn)chieveourdreams54．inpublic55．pushin【解析】51．句意：自從珍妮在比賽中獲得第一名后，她變得自信了。根據(jù)“sinceshewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.”可知，應(yīng)該說她變得自信，備選詞confident“自信的”，作表語。故填confident。52．句意：艾米生來就有一副好嗓子，所以她唱得很好。根據(jù)“agoodvoice,soshecansingwell.”可知，應(yīng)該說艾米生來就有一副好嗓子，備選詞wasbornwith“與生俱來”符合題意，描述過去的動(dòng)作，為一般過去時(shí)，故填wasbornwith。53．句意：努力工作可以幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想。根據(jù)“Workinghardcanhelpus”可知，此處是說努力工作能幫助我們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，備選詞achieveourdreams“實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想”符合題意，helpsbdo“幫助某人做”，因此填動(dòng)詞原形。故填achieveourdreams。54．句意：英國人在公共場合表現(xiàn)得有禮貌嗎？根據(jù)“DopeopleintheUKbehavepolitely”并結(jié)合備選詞匯，此處可以問英國人在公共場合表現(xiàn)得有禮貌嗎，備選詞inpublic“公開地，當(dāng)眾”符合題意。故填inpublic。55．句意：英國人認(rèn)為插隊(duì)是不禮貌的。他們總是排隊(duì)。根據(jù)“Britishpeoplethinkit’srudeto”以及“Theyalwaysqueue.”可知，此處是說英國人認(rèn)為插隊(duì)不禮貌，備選詞pushin“插隊(duì)”符合題意，設(shè)空處前是不定式符號to，接動(dòng)詞原形。故填pushin。從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組，在橫線上填入其正確形式，每個(gè)單詞或詞組限用一次。communicate

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fly56．Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcanasktheteacherforhelp.57．Thelifewewereusedtogreatlyovertheyears.58．—What’syournumber?—CZ3200.59．Nowadays,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentshavenowiththeirparents.60．Mr.Greenhisnewcarfortwoweeks.【答案】56．directly57．haschanged58．flight59．communication60．hashad【解析】56．句意：如果你有任何問題，你可以直接向老師尋求幫助。根據(jù)“Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcanasktheteacher...forhelp.”及備選詞匯可知，這里表示你可以直接向老師尋求幫助。這里需要一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“ask”，“direct”的副詞形式“directly”表示“直接地”。故填directly。57．句意：我們過去習(xí)慣的生活在近幾年發(fā)生了很大的變化。根據(jù)“Thelifewewereusedto...greatlyovertheyears.”及備選詞匯可知，這里表示我們過去習(xí)慣的生活在近幾年發(fā)生了很大的變化。“overtheyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，change“改變”，主語“thelife”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haschanged”。故填haschanged。58．句意：——你的航班號是多少？——CZ3200。根據(jù)答語“CZ3200”可知是詢問航班號，“flightnumber”表示“航班號”。故填flight。59．句意：如今，越來越多的中學(xué)生與父母之間沒有溝通。根據(jù)“Nowadays,moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentshaveno...withtheirparents.”及備選詞匯可知，這里表示越來越多的中學(xué)生與父母之間沒有溝通。“havenocommunicationwith...”表示“與……沒有交流”，“communication”是“communicate”的名詞形式。故填communication。60．句意：格林先生已經(jīng)擁有他的新車兩周了。根據(jù)“Mr.Green...hisnewcarfortwoweeks.”及備選詞匯可知，這里表示格林先生已經(jīng)擁有他的新車兩周了。“fortwoweeks”是一段時(shí)間，“buy”是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用，需要用“have”來替換，“have”的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式是“have/hashad”，主語“Mr.Green”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用“hashad”。故填hashad。五、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。Inthep61fewyears,greatchangeshavetakenplacearoundus.Theroadsu62tobenarrowandcrowded(擁擠的).Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Therewasr63everywhere.Andtheairwasn’tf64enough.Therewasapaperfactorynearourschool.Theyoftenputthewasteintotheriver.Waterp65wasalsoabigproblem.Nowadays,ourlivingc66haveimprovedalot.Theroadsarewideandclean.It’sreallyeasyforpeopletogoout.Wecanc67differenttypesoftransporttogoanywhere.Theg68hasalsobuiltmanytallbuildings.Mostofushavem69intobigbeautifulhouses.Moreover,mobilephonesmakec70mucheasiernow.Theskyisblueandthecloudiswhite.Ourhometownlookslikeabiggardenwithgreentreesandcolorfulflowers.Ourcountryisbecomingricherandstronger.Wearelivingahappylife.【答案】61．(p)ast62．(u)sed63．(r)ubbish64．(f)resh65．(p)ollution66．(c)onditions67．(c)hoose68．(g)overnment69．(m)oved70．(c)ommunication【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了過去幾年家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的巨大變化，從環(huán)境、交通、住房等方面對比了過去和現(xiàn)在的不同。61．句意：在過去的幾年里，我們周圍發(fā)生了巨大的變化。根據(jù)“Inthep…fewyears”和時(shí)間對比語境，此處需表示“過去的”。單詞“past”意為“過去的”，符合語境。故填(p)ast。62．句意：過去道路狹窄擁擠。本文講述近幾年生活條件的變化；根據(jù)下文“Thehouseswereoldandsmall”可知此處講述過去道路的狀況；usedtobe意為“過去是……”；故填(u)sed。63．句意：到處都是垃圾。根據(jù)“Therewas”可知，應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞；本段描述過去“骯亂差”的狀況，結(jié)合everywhere提示，可知此處指“到處是垃圾”；rubbish意為“垃圾”，不可數(shù)名詞；故填(r)ubbish。64．句意：空氣不夠清新。根據(jù)“theairwasn’tf…”可知，此處填形容詞當(dāng)表語；本段描述過去“骯亂差”的狀況，上文“到處都是垃圾”，結(jié)合air提示，可知此處指“空氣不清新”；fresh意為“清新的”；故填(f)resh。65．句意：水污染也是一個(gè)大問題。根據(jù)“Waterp…was”可知，此處是句子的主語，填名詞；根據(jù)“They