河北省衡水市阜城縣阜城實驗中學2024-2025學年高一下學期4月期中英語試題(原卷版+解析版)_第1頁
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2024-2025高一下學期4月英語月考試題第一部分:聽力(共兩節,20小題,每題1.5,滿分30分)第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingnow?A.Enjoyingthesunrise. B.Climbingthemountain. C.Takingashortbreak.2.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inasupermarket. C.Atthewoman’shome.3.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whydoesthemanfeelsorry?A.Hespilledthewoman’scoffee. B.Hebrokethewashingmachine.C.Hemadethewoman’sskirtdirty.4.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.5.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’sjob. B.Acomedyshow. C.Theirplansfortonight.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】6.Whendidthemanstarttohaveabackache?A.Aweekago. B.Twodaysago. C.Yesterday.7.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Theman’sco-worker. B.Theman’scoach. C.Adoctor.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】8.WhydoesDavidhesitateaboutlendingthewomanthecarthistime?A.Heisworriedaboutherdrivingskills.B.Shedidn’tgivebackthecarontimelasttime.C.Shedidn’tfillthecarupwithpetrolaspromised.9.WhatisDavidgoingtodotomorrow?A.PayavisittoPeggy. B.DrivetotheGrandMall. C.Gotothebeach.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】10.WhichofthefollowingrunstheprojectSoundsRight?A.Spotify.BPlanetWord.C.TheMuseumfortheUnitedNations—UNLive.11.WhatkindofnaturalsoundisusedinPositions?A.Thebirdnoises. B.Thenoisesofcrickets. C.Thesoundofrain.12.Whatisthemoneyearnedbynaturalsoundsusedfor?A.Protectingtheenvironment.B.Providingmusiceducationinpoorareas.C.Supportingthebandsthatusenaturalsounds.13.WhatisGabrielSmales?A.Asongwriter. B.Adirector. C.Asinger.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】14.HowdidLouYuqianfeelaboutthecourse?A.Satisfied. B.Anxious. C.Disappointed.15.WhatwasHouXiaoyang’sweightrightafterhefinishedthecourse?A.233pounds. B.220pounds. C.187pounds.16.WhydidChengLutakethecourse?ATobeasocialmediainfluencer.B.Toresearchsomedietplans.C.Tolosesomeweight.17.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecourse?A.Itisdividedintofourparts.B.Itwinspopularitywiththestudents.C.ItistaughtbyProfessorZhangXiaoyuan.聽下面一段獨白,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】18.Whatisanimportantreasonparentsdon’tallowchildrentousesocialmedia?A.Theymightbeaddictedtoonlinechatting.B.Theymightfacethestressofsocialcomparison.C.Theymightbecheatedbybadguysonline.19.Whatcanparentsdotohelpchildrenusesocialmediaintherightway?A.Discussonlinebehaviorwithchildrenregularly.B.Stopchildrenfromjoininganyonlinegroups.C.Checkchildren’ssocialmediaplatformsdaily.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardschildrenusingsocialmedia?A.Casual. B.Favorable. C.Unfavorable.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhetheryouarehopingtorelaxoryouarelookingforwardtostayingactiveinvacation,seekingoutgreathikesisagoodidea.IfyouareplanningatriptosouthernCalifornia,oryouliveinSanDiego,nowitistimetosearchfornewhikingtrails(路線).HerearesomeofthemostpopularhikesinSanDiego.CuyamacaPeak(頂峰)ThepeakisinCuyamacaRanchoStatePark,andyou’llseeplentyofsnow-cappedtreessoit’sgonnabeverycold.Thereare37trailsinthestatepark,butyou’llwanttosticktoAzaleaGlenLoop.It’sadifficultseven-milehikethatwillbringyourighttoCuyamacaPeak.CedarGreekFallsForthishike,you’llhikefromtheCedarCreekFallstotheDevil’sPunchBowl,whichisapoolatthebaseofCedarCreekFalls.Itcanreallyheatupinsummer,anditishardtohike,sobesuretopacklotsofwaterandprotein-filledsnacks.Swami’sBeachTakethetrailfromSwami’sBeachtoCardiffBeachandyouwillexperienceimpressiveoceanviewsandthesmoothsoundofwavescrashingontothesand.Asaneasyout-and-backhike,thepathisaccessible(可進入的)fromSwami’sBeachandisaboutthreemilesintotal.CowlesMountainItiswellknownthatCowlesMountainisthehighestpointinSanDiego—soit’sworthvisitingforthefactthatyoucanseeMexicofromthepeak.Thethree-milehikeisquitedifficult.Ifyouarewillingtowakeupbeforethesun,CowlesMountainisabeautifulspottowatchthesunrise.It’soneofSanDiego’smostpopularhikes,sostartingearlymightalsohelpavoidthecrowds.21.WhatdoyouneedtotakeifyouchoosetheCuyamacaPeak?A.Amap. B.Awarmcoat. C.Foodandwater. D.Anumbrella.22.WhatcanyouseeifyouchoosetoSwami’sBeach?A.Animpressivepool. B.Treescoveredwithsnow.C.Incredibleoceanviews. D.AnoverviewofMexico.23.Whichhikingtrailwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseebeautifulsunrise?A.CedarGreekFalls. B.CuyamacaPeak.C.Swami’sBeach. D.CowlesMountain.BTheGovernment’ssugartaxonsoftdrinkshasbroughtinhalfasmuchmoneyasMinistersfirstpredicteditwouldgenerate,thefirstofficialdataonthepolicyhasshown.FirstannouncedinApril,2016,thetaxwhichappliestosoftdrinkscontainingmorethan5gofsugarper100ml,wasintroducedtohelpreducechildhoodobesity(肥胖).Itisbelievedthattoday’schildrenandteenagersareconsumingthreetimestherecommendedlevelofsugar,puttingthematahigherriskofthedisease.Initiallythesugartaxwasexpectedtomake£520mayearfortheTreasury.However,dataofthefirstsixmonthsshoweditwouldmakelessthanhalfthisamount.Atpresentitisexpectedtogenerate£240mfortheyearendinginApril2019,whichwillgotoschoolsports.Itcomesaftermorethanhalfofsoftdrinkssoldinshopshavehadtheirsugarlevelscutbymanufacturers(制造商)sotheycanavoidpayingthetax.Drinksnowcontain45millionfewerkilosofsugarasaresultofmanufacturers’effortstoavoidthecharge,accordingtoTreasuryfigures.SinceAprildrinkscompanieshavebeenforcedtopaybetween18pand24pforeverylitreofsugarydrinktheyproduceorimport,dependingonthesugarcontent.However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers.Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmostalcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax,asaresmallcompaniesmanufacturingfewerthan1mlitresperyear.Today’sfigures,accordingtoonegovernmentofficial,showthepositiveinfluencethesugartaxishavingbyraisingmillionsofpoundsforsportsfacilities(設施)andhealthiereatinginschools.Helpingthenextgenerationtohaveahealthyandactivechildhoodisofgreatimportance,andtheindustryisplayingitspart.24.Whywasthesugartaxintroduced?A.Tocollectmoneyforschools. B.Toimprovethequalityofdrinks.C.Toprotectchildren’shealth. D.Toencourageresearchineducation.25.Howdidsomedrinkscompaniesrespondtothesugartax?A.Theyturnedtooverseasmarkets. B.Theyraisedthepricesoftheirproducts.C.Theycutdownontheirproduction. D.Theyreducedtheirproducts’sugarcontent.26.Fromwhichofthefollowingisthesugartaxcollected?A.Mostalcoholicdrinks. B.Milk-baseddrinks. C.Fruitjuices. D.ClassicCoke.27Whatcanbeinferredabouttheadoptionofthesugartaxpolicy?A.Itisashort-sighteddecision. B.Itisasuccessstory.C.Itbenefitsmanufacturers. D.Itupsetscustomers.CMyteacherheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,“Whobrokethiswindow?”Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone,butalsowhatourteachermayhavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry,butshewasthistime.“Oh,”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.ButIdidn’tmeantodoit.Actually,itwascausedbyanaughtythrowofabaseball.IfIadmittedguilt,Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopayforabigwindowlikethat?Ididn’tevengetpocketmoney.“Myfatherisgoingtobeextremelyangry.”Ithought.Ididn’twanttoraisemyhand,butsomeforcemuchstrongerpulleditupward.Itoldthetruth.“Ididit.”ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhad.MyteachertookdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIknewmyteacherhadneverstruckastudent,butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,”shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguiltyface.“Hereisafieldguideaboutbirds.Itisyoursnow.It’stimewegotanewonefortheschool.YouwillnotbepunishedaslongasyourememberthatIamnotrewardingyouforyourmisdeed,Iamrewardingyouforyourhonesty.”Icouldn’tbelieveit!Iwasn’tbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguide—theveryonethatIhadbeensavingmoneytobuy.Whatmyteachertaughtmethatdayisaboutalesson,whichremainsinmyhearteveryday,andIwillappreciateitforever.28.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthattheboy_____.A.didn’tbreakthewindowonpurpose B.lackedthestrengthtoadmithisguiltC.triedtodiscoverwhobrokethewindow D.knewwhattheteacherwouldfindout29.TheboythoughtthefollowingwouldhappenEXCEPTthat________ifheadmittedguilt.A.Hewouldbepunishedbytheteacher B.HewouldmakehisfatherangryC.Hewouldpayforthebrokenwindow D.Hewouldgetabirdfieldguide30.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechangesintheboy’sfeelings?A.Afraid—Surprised—Thankful. B.Frightened—Amazed—Proud.C.Regretful—Guilty—Excited. D.Nervous—Afraid—Satisfied.31Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthistext?A.Everycoinhastwosides. B.Honestyisthebestpolicy.C.Badlucknevercomesalone. D.It’snevertoolatetobecareful.DSometimes,whatmyseven-year-oldtabbycatOpheliawantsisobvious.Cryinginfrontofheremptyfoodbowlatdinnertimeclearlyindicatesshe’satriskofstarvation.Othertimes,though,hermeowsareacompleteandtotalmystery.That’swhereSergeiDreizinandMarkBoyes,computerscientistsatAkvelon,asoftwareengineeringcompanybasedinBellevue,Washington,saytheycanhelp.TheyarethebrainsbehindtheMeowTalkapp,whichaimsto“givecatownersthebesttoolsavailable”forinterpretingtheirpet’sneeds.WhenBoyesandDreizinwerelookingfordatatoinformtheirnewapp,theycameacross2019researchthatrevealedcatmeowscontaincertainsharedcharacteristics.Thestudyauthorsthenbuiltacomputerprogramtoanalyzeaudiorecordingsof21adultcatsmeowing.TheMeowTalkfoundersusedtheseaudiorecordingsoftensofthousandsofmeowstodeveloptheircomputermodels,whichisfueledbyartificialintelligence.Anditworked.2021studyfoundMeowTalkcanclassifyninefeline(貓科的)phraseswith90percentaccuracy.Thefreeapprecordsyourfeline’smeowsandtranslatesthemintoasmallrangeofphrases,suchas“I’mannoyed.”and“Feedme!”UserscanratetheaccuracyofMeowTalk’stranslations,whichfurtherimprovesthecomputermodel.LaunchedinNovember2020,theapphasbeendownloadedover20milliontimes,andDreizinestimatesthattheprogramhasanalyzedoverabillionmeowstodate.“We’rethelargestdepositorsofmeowsinthisgalaxy,”hequips.Theappispartofanexpandingsuiteoftechnologiesdesignedtohelpuscommunicatewithourfurryfriends.AnotherisFluentPet,whichtrainsyourpettopressbuttonstocommunicateaneed;forinstance,acatcanlearntopressabuttonthatsaystheword“play”.CatbehavioristandcommunicationexpertCharlottedeMouzonisn’tconvincedoftheseproducts’accuracy,butstrengtheningyourrelationshipwithyourcatisalwaysawisegoal.“Ifpeopleplaywiththeapp,maybetheywillbecomemoreattentivetotheircats,”saysdeMouzon,ofParisNanterreUniversity.32.HowcancomputerscientistsatAkvelonhelpcatowners?A.Bymakingcats’needsfulfilled.B.Bygettingcatsridofstarvation.C.Byfillingtheemptyfoodbowls.D.Bysolvingthemysteriesofcats’meows.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5?A.Usersthinktheappveryhelpful.B.Userscanhelptopromotetheapp.C.Dreizinthinkstheappisthemostaccurate.D.Theprogramhasanalyzedbillionsofmeows.34.What’sCharlotte’sattitudetothiskindofapps?A.Doubtful. B.Conservative. C.Positive. D.Negative.35.Whatisthepurposeofthethetext?A.Tocommentontwoapps.B.Tocomparetwosimilarapps.C.Tointroducethenewtechnology.D.Torecommendanapptocats’owners.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoloveyourparentsItiswellsaidthatfamilyisthekingdomoffather,theworldofmotherandtheparadise(天堂)ofchildren.However,doyoureallyknowwhateachletteroftheword“family”standsfor?Obviously,FstandsforFather;Aisand;Mmeansmother;I,LandYareshortfor“ILoveYou”!Now,it’squiteeasyforyoutobeawarehowtodealwiththetensionsbetweenyouandyourparents._____36_____However,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents._____37_____Agentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents,youmightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou’reoffonyourown.It’sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon’thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend.______38______Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughahardtimewhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowingortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingswhowillmakemistakesaswell.______39______Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem._____40_____Listentotheiroldstories,whichmighthelpyoufindtheyareyourtutorsinthiswayoranother.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Youmaythinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes.第三部分語言運用(共三節,滿分45分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Ibelongtoapoorfamilyfromasmallremotevillagewherewehavenocollegeoruniversity.After____41____gradeten,myfathertoldmethathecouldnolonger____42____myschoolingexpenses.Thatnight,whilelyingawakeinthedarkness,Ifelt____43____aboutmyfuture.Determinedtocontinuemystudies,Idecidedtomovetothecity.Overwhelmedbytheovercrowdedstreetsand____44____traffic,Ioftenfoundmyselfcryingatnight,missingmyfamilyandthe____45____ofvillagelife.Afterdaysoffruitlesssearching,Ifinally____46____ajobatasmallrestaurant.Onedayamancametotherestaurantforacupoftea.Helookedatme____47____andasked,“Whyareyouworkinghere?”Mycousinwarnedmeofpeoplewhotake____48____ofpoorvillagefolkcomingtothecitytowork.Inspiteofhisstrangelookandmyunease,Ihavenoreasontodisrespectmy____49____.Ipolitelyansweredhisquestionsaboutmy_____50_____.“I’dliketopayforallyourcollegefees.Youcanfocusonyourstudies.”Themanspoke,directand_____51_____.Onehundredvoicesrushedthroughmyheadblockingouthis_____52_____,butIfinallyaccepted.Overthenexttwoyears,thisman,whomIlatercalled“BigBrother”,supportedmyeducationwithouteveraskingforanything_____53_____.Withhisencouragement,Iexcelledacademicallyandeventually_____54_____admissiontooneofthetopuniversitieswithascholarship.Inspiredbyhis_____55_____,Ihopetofollowhisexample,believingthatevenasmallactofcompassioncanmaketheworldabetterplace.41.A.completing B.pursuing C.dropping D.escaping42.A.reduce B.monitor C.afford D.donate43.A.confident B.lost C.relaxed D.indifferent44.A.sharp B.smooth C.heavy D.slow45.A.simplicity B.challenge C.grace D.presence46.A.failed B.avoided C.provided D.landed47.A.strangely B.casually C.generally D.proudly48.A.force B.charge C.care D.advantage49.A.professor B.customer C.assistant D.partner50.A.dream B.prospect C.situation D.conclusion51.A.firm B.cute C.weak D.doubtful52.A.request B.offer C.application D.invitation53.A.inplace B.inreturn C.oncondition D.onpurpose54.A.challenged B.improved C.secured D.changed55.A.courage B.creativity C.wisdom D.generosity第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThedayafterChristmas,asmallChinesestart-up______56______(call)DeepSeek

unveiled(發布)

anewAIsystemthatcouldmatchthecapabilitiesof

cutting-edge(尖端的)chatbotsfromcompanieslikeOpenAIandGoogle.TheDeepSeekchatbotansweredquestions,solvedlogicproblemsand______57______(write)itsowncomputerprogramsascapablyasanythingalreadyonthemarket,accordingtothe

benchmark(基準)

teststhatAmericanAIcompanieshavebeenusing.Andit______58______(create)onthecheap,challengingtheprevailing(現存的)idea______59______onlythetechindustry’sbiggestcompanies—allofthembasedintheUnitedStates—couldaffordtomake______60______mostadvancedAIsystems.TheChineseengineerssaidtheyneededonlyabout$6millioninrawcomputingpowertobuildtheirnewsystem.Thatisabout10______61______(time)lessthanthetechgiantMetaspentbuildingits______62______(late)

AItechnology.SinceOpenAIsparkedtheAIboomin2022withthereleaseofChatGPT,manyexpertsandinvestorshadconcludedthatnocompanycouldcompetewiththemarketleaderswithout______63______(spend)hundreds______64______dollarsonspecializedchips.The______65______(world)leadingAIcompaniestraintheirchatbotsusingsupercomputersthatuseasmanyas16,000chips,ifnotmore.DeepSeek’sengineers,ontheotherhand,saidtheyneededonlyabout2,000specializedcomputerchipsfromNvidia.第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節應用文(滿分15分)66.假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。你們學校下周準備開展一次“中國傳統文化進校園”活動,屆時一些外國友人也會應邀參加,現正在招募志愿服務人員,請你用英文給負責人Mr.Smith寫一封申請信,內容包括:1.申請理由;2.個人優勢;3.希望批準。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearMr.Smith,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。WhenJackwasinhisteens,heandhisfriendssuddenlybecamecrazyaboutthrowingstones.Theyreceivedalotofscoldingfromtheirneighboursbecausetheymadethemrestless.However,theystillwenttheirownway.Oneday,theywerehittingalittlebirdwhenoneofthestonesrebounded(反彈),almosthittinganoldman.“Ohboys,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthatpoorbird.Iamafraidthestonewillrebound,andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”“Rebound!Idon’tunderstandyou!”saidJack.“Well,comeandIwilltellyouatruestory.”Hereisthestorythattheoldmantoldthem.Mydearboys,fiftyyearsago,Iwasaboylikeyou.IusedtothrowstonesuntilIbecameveryaccurate.OnedayIwenttoworkforanagedcouple.Theywereverykindtoeverybodyandeverything.Fewhadsomanyswallows(燕子)makingtheirnestsundertheroofsoftheirhouses.Thebirdsseemedtolovethecouple.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcome,afterthelongwinterwasover,andbuilthernestinthesameplace,andraisedheryoungonesthere.SheandhermatehadjustreturnedwhenIwenttheretowork,andthecouplewelcomedthemheartily.Thebirdjumpedabout,asifgladtobeback.Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Shesatuponapostnearthespotwhereshewastobuildhernest,andlookedatmetrustfully,asmuchastosay,“Youwon’thurtme?”Ifoundanicestone,andIthrewitwithmygreatestskill.Itstruckthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead!IwassorrythemomentIsawherfall.Butthedeedwasdone.Isaidnothingtotheoldcoupleaboutit.ButoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemwhatIhaddone.Thoughthecoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheyweredeeplysaddenedbymycruelty.Icouldneverlookattheminthefaceafterwards.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Oh,IshouldhavetoldthemhowsorryIwas!_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterlisteningtothisstory,Jackandhisfriendsfellsilent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025高一下學期4月英語月考試題第一部分:聽力(共兩節,20小題,每題1.5,滿分30分)第一節聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingnow?A.Enjoyingthesunrise. B.Climbingthemountain. C.Takingashortbreak.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Wearealmostatthetopofthemountain.Comeon,Parker!M:Mylegsarekillingme.Canwetakearest?W:I’mafraidnot.Wehavetogettothetopby5:30a.m.,orwewon’tbeabletoseethesunrise.2.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inasupermarket. C.Atthewoman’shome.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Iseverythingtoyoursatisfaction,sir?M:Hmm,mostofthefoodisdelicious,butthesoupistoosalty.W:I’msosorryforthat.I’lltakeittothekitchenandgetyouanotherone,ifyoulike.3.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whydoesthemanfeelsorry?A.Hespilledthewoman’scoffee. B.Hebrokethewashingmachine.C.Hemadethewoman’sskirtdirty.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Iaccidentallyspilledmycoffeeonyourskirt.I’msosorryaboutthat!W:Don’tworryaboutit.It’snobigdeal.Icanjustthrowitinthewashingmachine.M:Thanksforyourforgiveness.4.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Idon’tthinkIcantakemuchmoreofthisheat.W:Me,neither.Icanfeeltheheatofthesunonmyback.Tomakethingsworse,thereisn’tevenabreathofwind.Fortunately,theweathermansaiditwouldberainytomorrow.5.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’sjob. B.Acomedyshow. C.Theirplansfortonight.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Hey,Steve.JackieandIhavedecidedtoseeanewcomedytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?M:Oh,I’veworkedovertimeforfourdaysinarow.I’mbeat.Ibadlyneedagoodresttonight.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】6.Whendidthemanstarttohaveabackache?A.Aweekago. B.Twodaysago. C.Yesterday.7.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Theman’sco-worker. B.Theman’scoach. C.Adoctor.【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【原文】W:Hello,Mr.Brown.Whatseemstobeyourproblem?M:Hello.Ihaveaseverepaininmylowerback.W:Howlonghasyourbackpainbeenbotheringyou?M:I’vebeeninpainforaweek.Iplannedtoseeadoctoryesterday,butIwasjustsobusywithmyworkthatIhadnotimetodoso.W:Gotit.Haveyoutakenanymedicine?M:Hmm,Ijusttookanaspirinlastnighttokillthepain.W:OK.Letmeexamineyourbacknow.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】8.WhydoesDavidhesitateaboutlendingthewomanthecarthistime?A.Heisworriedaboutherdrivingskills.B.Shedidn’tgivebackthecarontimelasttime.C.Shedidn’tfillthecarupwithpetrolaspromised.9.WhatisDavidgoingtodotomorrow?A.PayavisittoPeggy. B.DrivetotheGrandMall. C.Gotothebeach.【答案】8.A9.B【解析】【原文】W:David,canIborrowyourcartomorrow?M:Whydoyouwanttoborrowthecar?W:I’mgoingtothebeachwithPeggy.M:Lasttimeyouborrowedit,youhadanaccident.Itwasareliefthatnobodygothurt.W:IpromiseI’lldrivecarefullythistime.M:Andthepetroltankwasalmostemptywhenyoureturneditback.W:I’llfillthetankupbeforereturningthecar.M:OK.Besureyou’llgivebackthecarby5:00p.m.tomorrow.IneedtogototheGrandMalltokeepanappointmentthen.W:Okay.Thanks,David.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】10.WhichofthefollowingrunstheprojectSoundsRight?A.Spotify.B.PlanetWord.C.TheMuseumfortheUnitedNations—UNLive.11.WhatkindofnaturalsoundisusedinPositions?A.Thebirdnoises. B.Thenoisesofcrickets. C.Thesoundofrain.12.Whatisthemoneyearnedbynaturalsoundsusedfor?A.Protectingtheenvironment.B.Providingmusiceducationinpoorareas.C.Supportingthebandsthatusenaturalsounds.13.WhatisGabrielSmales?A.Asongwriter. B.Adirector. C.Asinger.【答案】10.C11.B12.A13.B【解析】【原文】W:Leo,I’verecentlygottoknowaboutaprojectcalledSoundsRight.It’sbeingrunbytheMuseumfortheUnitedNations—UNLive.Theprojectisallaboutnaturebecomingarecognizedartistinmusic.M:Natureasanartist?Howdoesthatwork?W:It’sprettycool,actually.Peoplecallnature“thegreatestartistofalltime”,becausenature’ssounds,likethesoundsofwavesandwinds,arebeingcreditedonmusictracks.M:LikebirdnoisesinBlackbirdorthesoundofrealraininNovemberRain?W:Exactly!Andrecently,AmericansingerArianaGrandehasusedthenoisesofcricketsinhersongPositions.Nowtheideaofthisnewprojectistorecognizenatureasacontributing

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