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2025年黔西南民族職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第7空填()。(1分)A、stayedupB、lookedupC、grewupD、blewup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查短語辨析。stayedup意為“熬夜”;lookedup意為“向上看”;grewup意為“長大”;blewup意為“給(某物)充氣”。blowuplikeaballoon此處是引申義,指Justin每天躺在床上,看電視、吃薯片以致越來越胖。故選D。2、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第18空填()。(1分)A、praisingB、blamingC、endingD、cursing正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。praising意為“贊揚”;blaming意為“責備”;ending意為“結(jié)束”;cursing意為“詛咒”。根據(jù)下文的“tearsintothelightinyourheart”可知,此處強調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)變心態(tài),把消極情緒變?yōu)榉e極情緒,其中praising是褒義詞。故選A。3、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第1空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、seenC、heardD、felt正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文講述的是一個箭術大師像平時一樣練習,在練習的過程中教會了學生一個道理——要實現(xiàn)目標,一定要知道目標在哪里。考查動詞詞義辨析。thought意為“認為”;seen意為“看見”;heard意為“聽見”;felt意為“感覺”。根據(jù)下文的“‘Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?'‘everyday,'’repliedhisstudent.”可知,他的學生已經(jīng)看過很多次了。故選B。4、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_.(1分)A、
improve
a
lot
in
making
more
friendsB、
come
to
the
right
way
of
making
friendsC、
develop
a
better
relationship
with
your
friendsD、
arrange
the
time
with
your
friends
properly正確答案選項:參考答案:B5、LiLei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother()inhisclass.(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、student’sD、students'正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析any
other后接名詞單數(shù),student's后省略了名詞handwriting,故選C6、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(3)選()
(1分)A、friends
B、engineers
C、lawyers
D、guides正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為如果您正在等待新的手機,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。7、Thewoman()areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:A8、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.
(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析latest-最近的,最新的,newest最新的9、Thepostofficeis________thebank________theschool.
(1分)A、between;andB、between;orC、next;toD、across;from正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析between:(空間上或時間上)在…中間10、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.
(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思,room名詞,應該是他的房間,所以用his11、Kite,I’mvery_______foryourenormoushelp.
(1分)A、usefulB、carefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析副詞very修飾形容詞,句意為凱特,我非常感謝你的巨大幫助。
useful有用的,careful小心的,helpful有幫助的,thankful感激的。根據(jù)語境,可知選D12、Iwanttoseeafriend.Couldyouplease__________mybabyfortwohours?
(1分)A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析lookafter照看;照顧;照料;照管;料理,打理。句意:我想見一個朋友。你能照看我的孩子兩個小時嗎?13、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第8空填()。(1分)A、generallyB、actuallyC、especiallyD、usually正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。generally意為“一般地”;actually意為“實際上”;especially意為“尤其”;usually意為“通常”。根據(jù)下文的“shewould…mygrades”可知,她對作者學習上的幫助尤其大。故選C。14、—Arethewholefamily()ofthegirl?—Certainly.Sheisthefamily's()(1分)A、proud;proudB、proud;prideC、pride;prideD、pride;proud正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意:“---全家人都為這個女孩感到驕傲嗎?-----當然。她是家庭的驕傲。”beproudof意為“為……感到驕傲”,proud為形容詞,第一個空格處為形容詞作表語;pride為名詞,意為“驕傲;自豪”,family's是名詞所有格,后接名詞。故選B。15、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、
The
Joy
of
DIYB、
You
Can
Do
It
Too!C、
Welcome
to
Our
DIY
Course!D、
Ross
and
Hatfield:Believers
in
DIY正確答案選項:參考答案:B16、Itwas()beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:B17、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.
(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本句句意:今天早晨彼得沒來參加會議,昨天我應該早點告訴他,但是我太忙忘記了。本應該做某事,shouldhavedonesth.故選B18、Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself()(1分)A、hearB、heardC、tohearD、hearing正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“外面的噪音太大了,以至于老師無法讓自己的聲音被聽到。”makesb.done意為“使某人被……”,其中sb.與done之間是邏輯上的被動關系。故選B。19、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-除了Tom和Bill,沒有人以前去過那個島。--是真的。只有他們才能成為向?qū)А!県asbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地”,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,現(xiàn)在還沒回來。根據(jù)“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾經(jīng)去過那個島,所以排除A和B;主語后帶有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短語時,謂語動詞不受這些短語的影響,仍然與主語保持一致,不定代詞nobody作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。20、-Whynot()Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?-Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.(1分)A、buyB、buyingC、tobuyD、buys正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“——為什么不給John買一輛玩具車作為生日禮物呢?——好主意!他對汽車很著迷。”Whynot意為“為什么不”,后接動詞原形。故選A。21、()April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay()differentways.(1分)A、In;inB、On;inC、In;onD、At;by正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“4月22日這天,世界各地的人用不同的方式慶祝地球日。”具體到某一天用介詞on;以某種方式用介詞in。故選B。22、Idon'tliketosithere()nothing.(1分)A、doingB、doC、todoD、does正確答案選項:參考答案:A23、Youhaveworkedallday.You____betired.
(1分)A、mustB、mayC、can’tD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:A24、It'snotgoodtobelate()school.(1分)A、onB、forC、inD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:B25、()wellyoucandrive,youmustdrivecarefully.(1分)A、SolongasB、InorderthatC、NomatterhowD、Themoment正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“不管你開車技術多么好,你都必須小心開車。”nomatterhow意為“無論多么”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構可知,前后兩句話是一種讓步關系,所以應用nomatterhow。故選C。26、-Thereis()pencilunderthedesk.—Oh,that'smypencil.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“-----桌子底下有一支鉛筆。——哦,那是我的鉛筆。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一支鉛筆”表泛指,所以用a。故選A。27、Thegirlstudentenjoys()Englishsongs.(1分)A、singingB、tosingC、singD、sung正確答案選項:參考答案:A28、You()gotoseeadoctoratonceifyouhavehurtyourselfbadly.(1分)A、canB、needC、mustD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:C29、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第20空填()。(1分)A、provedB、broughtC、showedD、meant正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。proved意為“證明”;brought意為“帶來”;showed意為“展示”;meant意為“意義重大”。根據(jù)下文的“whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid”及上文的那個人著急想要那個車位可知,此處指這一車位對他來說比對作者更重要。故選D。30、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()funn(y)(1分)A、dr(y)B、pit(y)C、awa(y)D、bu(y)正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析funny[?f?ni]A.dry[dra?]B.pity[?p?ti]C.away[??we?]D.buy[ba?]故選B.31、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(5)選()(1分)A、fun
B、jokes
C、dinner
D、lessons正確答案選項:參考答案:A32、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項:參考答案:C33、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?---____
(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查:havesbdo讓某人做某事,wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事,句意:湯姆,去辦公室拿試卷。你讓誰和你一起去呢,王林還是李峰。誰也不讓去。故選A。34、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第3空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、setoffC、felldownD、passedaway正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語辨析。showedup意為“出現(xiàn)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;felldown意為“跌倒”;passedaway意為“去世”。根據(jù)下文的“thedeathofherfather”可知,作者的岳父去世了。故選D。35、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(or)mB、(or)angeC、m(or)eD、f(our)teen正確答案選項:參考答案:B36、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(9)選()(1分)A、games
B、plans
C、markets
D、programs正確答案選項:參考答案:D37、Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.
(1分)A、didn'tknowB、hasn'tknownC、hadn'tknowD、haven'tknown正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本句的意思是:我原本可早來的,但我不知道你一直在等著。本句可以看作虛擬條件句已被省略,原條件句為:If
I
hadknownthatyouwerewaiting.由于前句是虛擬語氣,從前后文的邏輯來看,but之后的句子應該是來陳述過去的事實的。所以應該選擇didn’tknow。有許多虛擬語氣句子其虛擬條件是十分含蓄的,考生需特別注意。38、IfitwereSundaytoday,I()gotoschool.(1分)A、couldn'tB、wouldnotC、can'tD、won't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時。句意為:“如果今天是星期天,我就不去上學。”if引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選B。39、Takecarewhenyouaredriving,______inasnowstormlikethis.
(1分)A、immediatelyB、especiallyC、probablyD、seriously正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析開車時要小心,尤其是在這樣的暴風雪中。考查副詞辨析。A、immediately立刻,馬上;B、especially尤其,特別;C、probably可能,大概;D、seriously認真地;嚴重地;嚴肅地。結(jié)合語境,在暴風雪的天氣里,開車尤其要小心,故選B。40、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(1)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項:參考答案:E解析Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?(你知道歷史上誰發(fā)明了紙嗎?)結(jié)合選項可知,這里應說“蔡倫大約在2000年前發(fā)明了紙”符合語境。41、There()alotofinformationinthisarticle.(1分)A、isB、areC、haveD、exist正確答案選項:參考答案:A42、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(6)選()(1分)A、walk
B、play
C、jump
D、run正確答案選項:參考答案:B43、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正確答案選項:參考答案:D44、Howoften()you()totheparkwhenyouwereinBeijing?(1分)A、do;goB、did;goC、will;goD、have;go正確答案選項:參考答案:B45、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic
—Attheschoolgate.
(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——我們野餐在哪里見面?——在學校門口。考查特殊疑問句。How如何;When何時;Why為什么;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知,此處對地點提問,故選D。46、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(4)選()(1分)A、frightened
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