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2025年菏澤醫學專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—____________.Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.
(1分)A、OfcourseIam.B、I’mnotsure.C、WhynotD、Areyoujoking正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析B句意:——你愿意將來有一天在火星上生活嗎?——我不確定,在火星上生活聽著讓人興奮,不過我還是有點兒擔心。B項“我不確定”符合上下文。A當然,我愿意;B我不確定;C為什么不?;D你在開玩笑嗎?2、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音wh不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、who正確答案選項:參考答案:D3、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.
(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:Gina邀請她的同學參加她的聚會。考察動詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請某人去......,介詞to表示方向,根據題意,故選A4、Theoldmanputonhisglasses____seebetter.
(1分)A、onpurposeB、inorderthatC、soasD、inorderto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查目的狀語的用法:inorderto和soasto都可以做目的狀語,inorderthat后面應該接從句,onpurpose是故意地,句意是:為了看的更好,老人把眼鏡帶起來。選D。5、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第12空填()。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。reccived意為“收到”;gained意為“獲得”;established意為“建立”;desired意為“想要”。根據experiencethroughtheyears可知,他這幾年積累了很多經驗。故選B。6、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()hu(n)ger(1分)A、a(n)xiousB、da(n)gerC、cha(n)ceD、sa(n)dwich正確答案選項:參考答案:A7、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第11空填()。(1分)A、butB、asC、orD、So正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;as意為“因為”;or意為“或者”;so意為“因此”。結合語境可知,前后兩個分句有轉折之意,老師開始慢慢疏遠作者,但是還是經常檢查作者的學習成績。故選A。8、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思。”分析句子結構可知,本句是祈使句,以動詞原形開頭。故選C。9、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.
*Forest
Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.
*RocketAlarmClock
It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!
Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.
*Xiawen
Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.
Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Ifyouwanttoturnoffthealarmof“RocketAlarmClock”,youshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT()(1分)A、shakeyourphonewildlyB、solvedifficultmathproblemsC、blowintothephone'smicrophoneD、hitthe“snooze”buttonagainandagain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析細節理解題。根據RocketAlarmClock部分的第二段第二句“Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvedifficultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.”可知,如果想關掉這個應用程序,需要大幅度地搖晃手機,解決難的數學問題,甚至吹手機的麥克風。所以D項錯誤。故選D。10、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
People“gavehimalook”inthecar-parkbecause_(1分)A、
he
had
a
nice
new
carB、
he
could
not
open
the
door
of
his
carC、
he
was
in
the
wrong
car-parkD、
he
was
trying
to
open
more
than
one
car正確答案選項:參考答案:D11、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster()theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查使役動詞。句意為:“大雨使得校長取消了學校運動會。”make為使役動詞,后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。12、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(3)選()(1分)A、understand
B、believe
C、say
D、expect正確答案選項:參考答案:B13、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這是賓語從句,翻譯成中文是:不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A:直到…才,前面經常和否定詞連用,選項B:在……之前,選項C:當……時候,選項D:作為,點評:本題考查連詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結合語境是解答本題的關鍵14、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第20空填()。(1分)A、bodyB、healthC、heartD、mind正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。body意為“身體”;health意為“健康”;heart意為“心靈”;mind意為“想法”。結合上下文可知,雖然田武身體殘疾,但是心靈非常強大。故選C。15、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.
(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查短語:toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是16、There()notallbuildingsinmytownbefore1980.(1分)A、areB、wasC、wereD、havebeen正確答案選項:參考答案:C17、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(8)選()(1分)A、in
B、to
C、inside
D、into正確答案選項:參考答案:D18、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.
(1分)A、in
B、on
C、with
D、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我吃米飯時和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃。考查介詞。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for為了。根據語境可知,此處指的是“吃飯時連同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故應用介詞with。故選C。19、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.
(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:—你完成項目了嗎?—恐怕我已經完全忘了。Aprobably可能地;Bnaturally自然地;Cextremely極其地;Dtotally完全地。根據I’mafraid可知,D恐怕我已經完全忘了。故選D項。20、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、
The
world
now
seems
smaller
because
of
faster
communication.B、
The
world
is
actually
smaller
today.C、
The
world
is
changing
in
size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項:參考答案:A21、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.
(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導賓語從句,在從句中作looklike的賓語,并且用陳述語序。句意:沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。22、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這真是令人刺激的比賽,你認為誰會贏這次比賽?這里doyouthink是插入語,放在疑問詞之后,插入語之后應跟陳述語序,這里疑問詞是作的主語,故選A。23、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(or)mB、sh(ir)tC、rep(or)tD、b(ir)th正確答案選項:參考答案:C24、—IsthatAlan'spencil?-()(1分)A、Yes,thatisB、No,itisn'tC、Yes,itisn'tD、No,thatisn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問句。句意為:“-----那是Alan的鉛筆嗎?——不,不是的。”以Is開頭的一般疑問句有兩種回答:肯定回答用Yes,主語+is.;否定回答用No,主語+isn't.如果句子是“Isthat/this…?”,回答時需要把that/this換成it,以免重復。故選B,25、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Howmany+可數名詞復數+arethere+地點?可用來詢問”在某處有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基數詞+可數名詞復數+地點,或直接回答具體數字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一農場有幾只綿羊?-2只。/農場有2只綿羊。BD沒有使用復數,C為不可數名詞,可以通過piece這類詞表達復數概念26、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(1)選()(1分)A、quitebig
B、bigquite
C、aquitebig
D、quiteabig正確答案選項:參考答案:D27、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(7)選()(1分)A、happy
B、wonderful
C、funny
D、famous正確答案選項:參考答案:B28、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填()。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。parcel意為“包裹”;gift意為“禮物”;envelope意為“信封”;message意為“消息”。在博客上發布的消息,所以應該是收到信息。故選D。29、Ihopemyeffortswillhelppeoplebemore_____oftheirplasticconsumptionandrecyclinghabits.
(1分)A、proudB、curiousC、skepticalD、aware正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我希望我的努力能幫助人們意識到對塑料的消費和回收的習慣。Aproud驕傲的;Bcurious好奇的;Cskeptical懷疑的;Daware意識到的。這里指幫助人們也形成保護環境的意識,beawareofsth...意識到某事,符合題意,故選D。30、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“——-Mary,該睡覺了。——噢,媽媽,我不能睡覺,因為我還沒有完成我的作業。”since“既然;由于”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,兩個句子是因果關系,且前果后因,所以用since。故選C。31、-()doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit()askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“——你是怎樣練習你的發音的?—我是通過向老師求助的方式來練習的。”根據答語可知,問的是怎樣練習發音,所以疑問詞用how表示方式;回答方式時用by。故選B。32、Remember()mesomeappleswhenyougotothesupermarket,Mary.(1分)A、buyingB、boughtC、buyD、tobuy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“Mary,你去超市時記得給我買些蘋果。”rememberdoingsth.意為“記得做過某事(已做過)”,remembertodosth.意為“記得要做某事(還沒做)”。根據時間狀語“whenyougotothesupermarket”可知,此處表示“記得要做某事”。故選D。33、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:C34、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.
(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析“-你上個星期天在學校吧?-沒有,我沒在”。根據主語you可知,排除B,且根據句意可知,問的是狀態,用be動詞。第一空主語為you,用were,第二空主語為I,用wasn’t。故選D。35、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這里的意思是“現在外面很冷,”,因此根據常識,“要多穿衣服”,所以這里要用詞組puton,意思為“穿上”,強調動作,而takeoff的意思是“脫下”,putup的意思是“張貼”,takedown的意思是“拿下,記下”。36、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(8)選()(1分)A、better
B、fewer
C、greener
D、more正確答案選項:參考答案:D37、Asyouwriteinthestory,ithasbeen20years()Ilastsawyouinahotel.(1分)A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、since正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“就像你在故事中寫的那樣,自從我上次在賓館見到你,已經二十年了。”since意為“自從……以來”,引導時間狀語從句。“Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since…”為固定句型,意為“自從……以來有(多久)”,所以空格處用since來引導時間狀語從句。故選D。38、Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,()theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.(1分)A、orB、sinceC、forD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析城市的改變需要巨大的資金,但是從長遠看來,他們會為我們節約很多錢.這里quitealot指的是許多錢,句子前后有轉折的關系.39、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife()atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析查過去將來時。句意為:“Charles告訴我們下個月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行。”賓語從句的主句用過去時,從句也應該用過去的某種時態,所以排除B和D;根據thenextmonth可知應用過去將來時。故選C。40、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.
(1分)A、IhopesoB、I’mafraidsoC、SoundsgoodD、Badluck正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:—電視上說明天會有暴風雨。—真不幸,我計劃和我同學去爬山。A、Ihopeso我希望如此;B、I’mafraidso恐怕如此;C、Soundsgood聽起來很好;D、Badluck真不幸,根據句意及語境此題選D。41、Ourteacher’svoice____sweetandmanyofusliketohearhersing.
(1分)A、soundsB、listensC、seesD、looks正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我們老師的聲音聽起來很甜美,我們很多人都喜歡聽她唱歌。一、Hear意為“聽到,聽見”,強調聽的結果。如:hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做了某事,hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事,Hearyourvoice.聽到你的聲音。Didyouhearwhatlsaid?你聽到我說什么了嗎?lcan'thearyou.我聽不到你。二、A選項sounds為連系動詞,意為“聽起來”,常接形容詞作表語。如:soundlike聽起來像,Soundgood.聽起來不錯。Youknowwhoyousoundlike?你知道你聽起來像誰嗎?Doesthatsoundcrazy?那聽起來很瘋狂嗎?三、B選項listen為不及物動詞,意為“傾聽”,是有意識的動作。listento意為:聽......,后跟人或物作賓語。如:listentotheradio聽廣播,Whyshouldllistentoyou?我為什么要聽你的?Listentomeverycarefully.請仔細地聽我說。42、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第19空填()。(1分)A、rightB、deadC、aliveD、injured正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;dead意為“死的”;alive意為“活著的”;injured意為“受傷的”。根據下文的“Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!”可知,此處是指活著的。故選C。43、Britainis()Europeancountry.However,Japanis()Asiancountry.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、an;an正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查不定冠詞。句意為:“英國是一個歐洲國家。然而,日本是一個亞洲國家。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;Europe是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a;Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an。故選A。44、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.
(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞作狀語及enough的位置。句意:奇怪的是,一些著名的科學家同時具備仔細和粗心的品質。這里是副詞strangely(奇怪地)修飾整個句子作狀語,enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置。注意:形容詞也可以作狀語,但是可以和主語構成系表結構。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生責備這個男孩,是因為他對男孩子生氣了。這句話可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副詞并且enough后置,故選A。45、
Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我早餐通常吃一個雞蛋和一些面包。考查冠詞用法。根據句意可知早餐吃一個雞蛋和一些面包,這里表示的
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