河北省承德市2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題考試時間：90分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高一年級一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Iusuallygotoschool______abicycle.A.byB.onC.inD.with2.______isthemostimportantthingforstudentstostudyhard.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhetherD.What3.Sheisnot______tohelpus.A.enoughbraveB.enoughbraveenoughC.braveenoughD.braveenoughto4.______hewillwintherace.A.ItseemsthatB.ItseemslikeC.ItseemsasifD.Itseemsas5.He______tothecinemalastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going6.I______hersinceIwasachild.A.knowB.knewC.knowedD.known7.Theteachersaid,"You______hereforalongtime."A.areB.wereC.beD.am8.Thecomputeris______popularwithyoungpeople.A.moreandmoreB.muchmoreC.mostD.mostof9.He______astoryaboutacat.A.toldB.toldofC.tellsD.tell10.Heis______tofinishtheworkontime.A.ableB.abletoC.abilityD.abilities二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisAlice.IcomefromasmalltowninChina.Myfamilyhaslivedthereformanyyears.Itisabeautifulplacewithmountainsandrivers.1.Aliceisfrom_______.A.ChinaB.JapanC.AmericaD.England2.Alice'sfamilyhaslivedinherhometown_______.A.foryearsB.formanyyearsC.manyyearsagoD.manyyears3.TheplacewhereAlicelivesis_______.A.asmalltownB.abigcityC.avillageD.amountain4.Thereare_______inAlice'shometown.A.manymountainsandriversB.manyriversandforestsC.manymountainsandforestsD.manyriversandfields5.Alicelikesto_______.A.playgamesB.readbooksC.goshoppingD.travel6.Alicehaslivedinherhometown_______.A.sinceshewasachildB.sinceshewasbornC.sinceshewasoldD.sinceshewasyoung7.Alice'sfamilyis_______.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.worried8.Alicewantsto_______.A.liveinabigcityB.liveinasmalltownC.traveltoothercountriesD.visitherfriends9.Alice'shometownis_______.A.beautifulB.boringC.dangerousD.expensive10.Alicefeels_______inherhometown.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.tired三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Passage:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatheriscoolandtheleaveschangecolor.Ilovetogoforwalksintheparkandseethebeautifulscenery.Oneofmyfavoritethingstodoispickupleavesandmakecollages.MymothertaughtmehowtodoitwhenIwasachild.Sheshowedmehowtopresstheleavesbetweentwopiecesofpaperandaheavybook.Then,Icanusetheleavestocreatepictures.1.Thewriter'sfavoriteseasonis______.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter2.Thewriterlikesto______duringautumn.A.goswimmingB.goskiingC.goforwalksD.gohiking3.Thewriterlearnedhowtomakecollagesfrom______.A.afriendB.ateacherC.aparentD.aneighbor4.Thewriterusesleavesto______.A.writestoriesB.makecollagesC.drawpicturesD.createsculptures5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thewriter'sfavoriteseasonisautumn.B.Thewriterenjoyspickingupleaves.C.Thewritergoesforwalksinthepark.D.Thewriter'smothertaughthimhowtomakecollages.Passage:Inrecentyears,theinternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,andevenshoponline.However,theinternetalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheamountoftimepeoplespendonit.Manypeoplebecomeaddictedtosocialmedia,onlinegames,andotheronlineactivities,whichcannegativelyaffecttheirhealthandsociallives.1.Theinternetis______forpeopletoday.A.aluxuryB.anecessityC.aburdenD.adistraction2.Thepassagesuggeststhatspendingtoomuchtimeontheinternetcan______.A.improveone'shealthB.enhancesocialskillsC.provideeducationD.harmone'swell-being3.Accordingtothepassage,socialmediacan______.A.helppeoplestayconnectedB.isolateindividualsC.promotelearningD.increaseproductivity4.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheinternetcanbedescribedas______.A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.unsure5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasadownsideoftheinternet?A.AddictionstoonlineactivitiesB.AccesstoharmfulcontentC.ImprovedcommunicationskillsD.Negativeimpactonmentalhealth四、書面表達（每題20分，共20分）要求：根據(jù)所給情景，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。開頭已為你寫好。Supposeyouaregoingtospendyourwintervacationinyourhometown.Youhavemadeaplantovisityourgrandparentsandsomeofyourfriends.Writeanemailtoyourforeignpenpal,Tom,describingyourplanandaskingforhissuggestions.DearTom,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmywintervacationplanandwouldlovetohearyourthoughts.Thisyear,Iamplanningtospendmywintervacationinmyhometown.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIlastvisitedmygrandparents,andIreallymissthem.IhavemadealistofthingsIwanttodowhileIamthere:1.Visitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwithsomehouseholdchores.2.Haveapicnicwithsomeofmyfriendsinthepark.3.Goiceskatinginthelocalicerink.4.Attendawinterfestivalandtrysometraditionalfoods.BeforeIleave,Iwouldliketoaskforyoursuggestions.DoyouhaveanyactivitiesIshouldaddtomylist?Oranyadviceformytrip?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,Alice五、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：在句子中填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，使句子完整、正確。1.Thebook_______onthetableismine.2._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.3._______hecame,wehadalreadystartedthemeeting.4.She_______inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.5.IfI_______you,Iwouldhavedoneitdifferently.6._______yougototheparty,pleasebringsomesnacks.7._______youhavefinishedyourwork,youcangohome.8._______Iwaswalkinghome,Isawadogrunningafterme.9._______heisyoung,heisveryexperiencedinhisfield.10._______sheisbusy,shealwaysfindstimetohelpothers.六、短文改錯（每題2分，共20分）要求：對下列短文中的錯誤進行修改，使短文意思通順、語法正確。Inthemorning,Iwenttothelibrary.Iwantedtoborrowsomebooksformyschoolproject.WhenIarrived,thelibrariangreetedme."Goodmorning!HowcanIhelpyou?"sheasked.IshowedherthelistofbooksIneeded.Shelookedatitandsaid,"I'msorry,butsomeofthesebooksarenotavailable."Iwasdisappointed."CanIcheckouttheonesthatareavailable?"Iasked.Shenoddedandshowedmetotheshelves.Ifoundthreebooksandtookthemtothecheckoutcounter.Thelibrarianscannedthemandgavemeareceipt."Thankyou,"Isaid."Enjoyyourreading!"shereplied.Ileftthelibrarywithasmileonmyface.IwasgladthatIhadfoundsomebooksformyproject.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題答案：1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用“騎自行車”這個短語，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用“什么”引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句，故選D。3.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用“不夠勇敢”這個短語，故選C。4.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用“看起來”這個短語，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故選B。6.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，故選A。7.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。8.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用“越來越”這個短語，故選A。9.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過去時，故選A。10.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用“能夠”這個短語，故選B。二、完形填空答案：1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.C9.A10.A解析思路：1.根據(jù)上下文，Alice來自中國，故選A。2.根據(jù)上下文，Alice的家庭已經(jīng)在那里住了很多年，故選B。3.根據(jù)上下文，Alice的家是一個小鎮(zhèn)，故選A。4.根據(jù)上下文，Alice的家附近有很多山和河，故選A。5.根據(jù)上下文，Alice喜歡在秋天去公園散步，故選C。6.根據(jù)上下文，Alice從很小的時候就住在那里，故選A。7.根據(jù)上下文，Alice的家庭很快樂，故選A。8.根據(jù)上下文，Alice想搬到一座大城市生活，故選A。9.根據(jù)上下文，Alice的家鄉(xiāng)很美麗，故選A。10.根據(jù)上下文，Alice在她家鄉(xiāng)感到很快樂，故選A。三、閱讀理解答案：Passage1:1.C2.C3.C4.B5.D解析思路：1.根據(jù)第一段，作者最喜歡的季節(jié)是秋天，故選C。2.根據(jù)第二段，作者喜歡在秋天去公園散步，故選C。3.根據(jù)第三段，作者從母親那里學(xué)會了如何制作拼貼畫，故選C。4.根據(jù)第三段，作者使用樹葉來制作拼貼畫，故選B。5.根據(jù)全文，沒有提到作者的母親教他如何制作拼貼畫，故選D。Passage2:1.B2.D3.B4.B5.C解析思路：1.根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對人們來說是一個必需品，故選B。2.根據(jù)第二段，花費太多時間在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上會對健康和社會生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，故選D。3.根據(jù)第二段，社交媒體可能會使個人孤立，故選B。4.根據(jù)全文，作者對互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的態(tài)度是負(fù)面的，故選B。5.根據(jù)全文，沒有提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改善了溝通技巧，故選C。四、書面表達答案：DearTom,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmywintervacationplanandwouldlovetohearyourthoughts.Thisyear,Iamplanningtospendmywintervacationinmyhometown.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIlastvisitedmygrandparents,andIreallymissthem.IhavemadealistofthingsIwanttodowhileIamthere:1.Visitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwithsomehouseholdchores.2.Haveapicnicwithsomeofmyfriendsinthepark.3.Goiceskatinginthelocalicerink.4.Attendawinterfestivalandtrysometraditionalfoods.BeforeIleave,Iwouldliketoaskforyoursuggestions.DoyouhaveanyactivitiesIshouldaddtomylist?Oranyadviceformytrip?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,Alice解析思路：1.確保郵件格式正確，包括稱呼、正文和結(jié)束語。2.郵件內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含對Tom的問候和寫信的目的。3.描述計劃在寒假期間進行的活動，如拜訪祖父母、與朋友野餐、滑冰和參加冬季節(jié)日。4.請求Tom的建議或建議，表達期待回復(fù)的愿望。五、語法填空答案：1.lying2.After3.Assoonas4.was5.were6.If7.Once8.While9.Although10.Eventhough解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，書籍“躺”在桌子上，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式lying。2.根據(jù)句意，完成作業(yè)后才能看電視，故用after。3.根據(jù)句意，他來了之后我們已經(jīng)開始了會議，故用assoonas。4.根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)她在我打電話時她在圖書館，故用was。5.根據(jù)句意，如果我是你，我會不同地做這件事，故用were。6.根據(jù)句意，如果你去派對，請帶一些小吃，故用if。7.根據(jù)句意，一旦你完成工作，你就可以回家了，故用once。8.根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)我走路回家的時候，我看到一只狗在追我，故用while。9.根據(jù)句意，盡管他很年輕，他在他的領(lǐng)域里非常有經(jīng)驗，故用although。10.根據(jù)句意，盡管她很忙，她總是找到時間幫助別人，故用eventhough。六、短文改錯答案：Inthemorning,Iwenttothelibrary.Iwantedtoborrowsomebooksformyschoolproject.WhenIarrived,thelibrariangreetedme."Goodmorning!HowcanIhelpyou?"sheasked.IshowedherthelistofbooksIneeded.Shelookedatitandsaid,"I'msorry,butsomeofthesebooksarenotavailable."Iwasdisappointed."CanIcheckouttheonesthatareavailable?"Iasked.Shenoddedandshowedmetotheshelves.Ifoundthreebooksandtookthemtothecheckoutcounter.Thelibrarianscannedthemandgavemeareceipt."Thankyou,"Isaid."Enjoyyourreading!"shereplied.Ileftthelibrarywithasmileonmyface.IwasgladthatIhadfoundsomebooksformyproject.Errors:1."Inthemorning"->"Inthemorning,"2."Iwantedtoborrowsomebooksformyschoolproject."->"Iwantedtoborrowsomebooksformyschoolproject."3."WhenIarrived"->"WhenIarrived,"4."thelibrariangreetedme"->"thelibrariangreetedme."5."HowcanIhelpyou?"->"HowcanIhelpyou?"6."IshowedherthelistofbooksIneeded."->"IshowedherthelistofbooksIneeded."7."Shelookedatitandsaid,"I'msorry,butsomeofthesebooksarenotavailable."->"Shelookedatitandsaid,'I'msorry,butsomeofthesebooksarenotavailable.'"8."Iwasdisappointed."->"Iwasdisappointed."9."CanIcheckouttheonesthatareavailable?"->"CanIcheckouttheon