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作業(yè)10語法填空
主要考點:
解題步驟
(1)通讀全文,了解大意,把握特征:
先通讀全文,理清文章脈絡,把握文章的主旨大意,弄清作者的觀點、意圖立場,句與句之間的關系以及
文章的主體時態(tài)。
⑵結合語境,試填空格:
從句子結構的完整性去分析思考空格所缺單詞的詞性,再根據(jù)句子的結構和意義,以及句子之間的邏輯關
系來確定具體要填的單詞和所給詞的正確形式。
(3)理解句意,分析結構,大膽推測:
理解了文章整體意思后,必須要看清各個句子的意思,尤其是含設空的句子的意思,同時要弄清句子結構。
做題時,首先確定句子的“主謂賓”成分,看看句子缺不缺謂語動詞,然后再考慮其他成分。此時,要借助
上下文的暗示或明示,確定需要填的單詞的詞性、詞形。
(4)重讀全文,仔細核查:
做完題后,再仔細復讀文章,檢查所填的詞語是否符合文意。從語意連貫、邏輯合理的角度認真復查答案
的合理性和正確性,還要注意單詞的拼寫是否規(guī)范,大小寫是否正確。
鞏固提升練
1.(2023上?江蘇連云港?高一統(tǒng)考期中)
The19thAsianGamesclosedon8October,2023inHangzhou.45countriesandregionsshared1
(amaze)momentsthere,marking2thirdtimethatChinahashostedthecontinentalmulti-sportsevent.
Withbreak-dancingandesportsmaking3(they)debuts(首次亮相)asofficialmedalsports,the
HangzhouAsianGamesfeatured40sportsand481events.China4(win)201golds,111silversand71
bronzes,finishingatopthemedaltallyforthe11thconsecutiveedition.BehindChina,Japanfinishedinsecond
placewith52gold,67silverand69bronzemedals,5(follow)bySouthKoreaon42-59-89.27
countriesandregionswongold6(medal),while41delegationspocketedatleastonemedal.
China'sswimmersZhangYufeiandQinHaiyang7(award)MostValuablePlayer(MVP)ofthe
AsianGames.Zhangclinched(贏得)sixtitlesandQinpocketedfivegoldsandasilveronhissecondAsiad
8(appear).
OlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA)actingpresidentRajaRandhirSinghdeclaredtheGamesclosed,praising
Chinaastheperfecthost9theOCAwillneverforget.6tIwouldliketothanktheChinesegovernment,
theChineseOlympicCommittee,thepeopleofHangzhou,10theHangzhouorganizingcommittee
(HAGOC)forwhatyouhavedone.^^saidSingh.
2.(2023上?河北石家莊?高一石家莊精英中學校考期中)
LunchtimeNapsinChina
InChina,lunchtimenaps(小睡)areamust.TypicalChinese11(company)generallytakemuch
longertoeatlunch,afterwhich,youwillseestaff12(sit)aroundforabitlonger,checkingtheirWeChat
Moments,Weiboorchattingwithcolleagues.
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Don'tbotheryourChinesecoworkersbetween12pmto2pmthafs13(they)precious"metime”.Of
course,thesetimesmaynotbe14(suit)foreveryoneworkinginChina.Somecompanieswilluse12pm
to1:30pmor12pmto1pmasnaptime.
TheChineseviewnappingnotonly15atimehonoredtraditionforstressreliefbutalsoasawayto
improveworkefficiencyintheafternoon.Onceapersonhaseatenameal,thestomachbeginsitsdigestive(消化
的)process,16willnaturallytireus.Thisis17(special)trueinthesummer.So,18
powernapisnecessary.
Regardlessofitshumanbiologicalbenefits,napsarerootedinChineseculture.Chineseschoolperiods
usuallyendaround4pmor5pm,sometimeseven6pm.Thismakeslunchtimenapsallthemostimportantso
studentscanhaveasmuchenergyasneeded19(get)throughtherestoftheday.
Overtheyears,mostChinese20(train)themselvestotakeanapafterlunchwhereverpossible.To
showyouhowthey'vebecomegoodattakingnaps,Internetusershavepostedacollectionofphotosoflunchtime
nappers.Youhavetoappreciatethecreativityandthelengthspeoplewillgotofortheirnap.
3.(2023上?河北衡水?高一校考期中)
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Idislikeddoingexercise.IfelttiredwhenI21(do)anykindof
exercise.Myparentswerereally22(worry)aboutmyhealth.Oneday,afterhavingsupper,myfather
23(come)andaskedmetohave24walkwithhiminthepark.Iagreedandwewentout
together.Itwashardformetowalkforhalf25hour.Iwantedtogiveup,26myfather
encouragedmetokeeponwalking.Fromthenon,Iwasoftenaskedtowalkwithmyparents.Tomysurprise,I
couldwalkforanhourinthe27(five)month.How28(pride)Ifelt!Ilovedtaking
exercisegradually.NowIamanexcellentrunnerinmyschool.Itakepartintheschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.
Duringallourlife,wemayfacealotof29(difficulty).Don'tbeafraidofthem.Pleasetryto
facethem30(brave).Afteryouovercomewhatyouusedtobeafraidof,youmayfindhowgreat
youare!
4.(2023上?河北承德?高一統(tǒng)考期末)
Usually,ifyoufirsttraveltoGuilininChinaforthefirsttime,youaremostlyadvised31(take)a
shiptoexplorethewonderfulLiRiver.Bytakingtheship,youcanexplore32wholeriverinthemost
relaxingway.Andyouneedn'tworry33yourluggagebecauseyoucantakeitwithyouallthewayand
avoid34(get)wet.TakingtheshiponLiRiverisalsotheonly35(choose)forthechildren
lessthan1.2metersandtheelderly,36(especial)theeldersmorethan70yearsold,asyoucannottake
abambooraft(筏)ontheLiRiver.
Forthepeople37havealreadyexperiencedtheLiRivercruisebefore,youcanhaveatryabout
thebamboorafts.Youwillstillhavean38(impress)andpleasingexperienceaboutLiRiverbytaking
bamboorafts,becausetheraftswillalsosailthroughthemostpopularNineHorsesFrescoHill,YellowCloth
Shoal,XingpingAncientTown,etc.
Hiking39(recommend)forthehikingandphotographyfansandalsothetravelerswhoarecurious
aboutthelocallifestyleorwantauniqueviewofLiRiver.Whenwalkingaroundtheriverbank,youhave40
(much)chancestomeetwithlocalworkingfishermenthanwalkinginotherplacesofLiRiver.
5.(2022上.陜西渭南?高一統(tǒng)考期末)
Asweallknow,theOlympicGamesareinternationalsportevents.TheOlympicGamescanbedividedinto
summer41wintersportingevents.Theyarebothheldeveryfour42(year).Until1992,
theywerebothheldinthesameyear.Sincethen,they43(separate)byatwo-yeargap.
TheoriginalOlympicGameswererecordedin776BC44Olympia,Greece.Themodern
Olympicshasbecomeoneofthe45(large)mediaevents.InSydneyin2000,there46(be)
about3.8billionviewerswatchingthegamesontelevision.The47(grow)oftheOlympicsisoneof
thebiggestproblemsthegamesfacetoday.Allowingprofessionalathletesand48(attract)
sponsorships(贊助)frommajorinternationalcompaniescansolvesomefinancialproblemsinthe1980s.However,
thelargenumberofathletesstillmakesitdifficultandexpensiveforhostcities49(organize)the
Olympics.Forexample,the2012Olympics50wereheldinLondon,werebasedonabudget(預算)
ofover9billionpounds-oneofthebiggestbudgetsforanOlympicstodate.
6.(2022上?湖北宜昌?高一校聯(lián)考期中)
Teaisahealthydrink.DrinkingteainChinacouldbeconsideredasanartandtohelppeopleachieveasense
ofcalmandrenewedenergy.Itisalso51waytoenjoylifebetter.
Stories52areaboutthediscoveryofteaaredifferentdependingonthepeoplewhoyouask,but
weknowthatChinesepeoplehavebeendrinkingteasinceShennong,5,000yearsago.Usually,tea53
(believe)tobemedicinal,andissocentralto54(day)lifethatanoldChinesesayingincludesteaina
listofsevenimportantcontentstobegatheredeachmorning,alongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,soyandvinegar.
Teaservesthreeprimary55(purpose)traditionallyinChinesesociety:toshowstatus,tobring
peopletogetherandtoimprovewellness.
Drinkingteatogetherisasignofrespect.Inancienttimes,“tributetea”(貢茶)was56(special)
keptforandpresentedtotheEmperor.Teastillhasaplaceinthelifeoftheaveragepeople.Itiscommon57
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(give)guestsacupofteatowelcomethemintothehome.Butteaismorethanakeyofsocialcustoms.Itismeant
toact58amediumthroughwhichpeoplecanbecomemuch59(close)tonature.Drinking
teaoutinnaturewillcreateaspiritualconnectiontotheenvironmentandmakepeoplefeel60
(relax).
7.(2019上?重慶江北?高一重慶十八中校考階段練習)
Thesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone,whichcan
helpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthe
texts.Themore,61better.Itcanimprovemylanguageskillsandalsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades.
Beforeyoustartreading,ask62(you)whyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomain
63_(reason),pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethe
booksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisofgreat64(important)toyou,so
youwilldecide65(read)andfinishthebookfaster.
Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoy66youread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthe
bookstheyareinterested67,butthosebooksmightnotbetheonesyouenjoy.Wheneveryourealizethat
youaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.
Itistruetoreadthebooksthat68(borrow)fromlibraries69(fast)thanthoseIbuy.Thereasonis
thatIdon'tneedtoreturnthosebooksIbuy.Havingareadinggoal70(help)youworkouthowmuch
readingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.Beforeyoureadeachbook,youshouldknowwhattimeyouneed
tocompletethisbookby.
8.(2023上?山東?高一山東省實驗中學校考期中)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內
單詞的正確形式。
BaliisabeautifulislandofIndonesia.Nowadays,itisbecomingadestinationthatispopular71
Chinesetourists.
Thereisarainyseasonthatisperfectfor72(swim).AndBali'sdiversesealifeisoneofthemain
73(attraction).Therearesomeuniquecreatures74(see)nowhereelseotherthaninBali.Visitors
whodon,tknowhowtodivecantakeclasseswhilethey5reonvacationhere.75landisalsohometo
severalactivevolcanoes,76attractsmanyscientificgroupstocometostudy.Eventhoughtourismis
ontherise,mostofthepopulationstillworksinagricultureandthefishingindustry.
Balialsohasmany77(tradition)artworks.Somepopularproductsforsaleincludeclothingwith
specialdesigns,woodsculptures,andorganiccoffee.Agreattime78(visit)theislandisduringoneof
itsmanyfestivals.Sinceancienttimes,thecultureofBali79(have)alotofinfluencefromnotonly
IndianbutalsoChineseculture.ChineseNewYearis80(wide)celebratedbyIndonesianswhoareof
Chineseorigin.TheislandofBalihasmanyancientChineseBuddhisttemplesthatareespeciallygoodtovisit
duringtheholiday.
9.(2023上?山東青島?高一校聯(lián)考期中)
MengHaowasafreshmaninhighschool.Beforethenewtermstarted,he81(picture)theschool
lifemanytimesinhismind.Onthefirstday,hewokeupearlyandhurriedtothenewschoolinhis82
(eager).Therewerefewpeopleinthecampus.MengHao83(look)atthenoticeboardwhena
white-hairedmanapproachedandtalkedtohim.Andlaterhewassurprised84(find)theoldmanwas
hisEnglishteacher.
InthefirstEnglishclass,theteacheraskedthemtointroduce85(they)totheclass.Theteacher
introducedhimselffirst,86MengHaowastoonervoustonoticethis.Hejustthoughtabout87
hecouldsaytoleaveagoodimpressiononhisnewclassmatesandteacher.When88(introduce)his
name,MengHaofoundeveryonestartedlaughingbecausehehadthesamenameashisteacher.MrMengtold
themitwasn'teasytospeakinpublicandencouragedthemtokeepcalminthefaceof89
(challenge)andbepreparedforthem.MengHaofeltmoreconfidentabouthisfuture.
“Wellbegun,halfdone."MengHaothoughtthatwas90goodbeginningtohisnewschoollife.
10.(2023上?浙江?高一校聯(lián)考期中)
AcrossAsia,theincreaseinsalesofhigh-pricedgoodsandserviceshasbeenpartlyfueledbythelifeof
China'smiddleclass.Amongtheactivitiesenjoyedbysome91(wealth)Chineseistheownershipof
horses.Thequalityoflife92(tie)tohorsesandhorseownershiphasbecomeanewsignofsuccess
amongasmallbut93(grow)groupofpeopleinChina.
SportsabouthorseshavenotalwayspermittedinChina.Now,racetracks,polofieldsandjockeyclubs(賽馬
俱樂部)areopening94businessinChinesecities.Andthereare95risingnumberofhorses
importedfromoverseas.
MaikenJaeschkeiswithEquestrianGlobe,aGermancompany96importshorsesintoChina.Italso
buildsfacilities(設施)97sellsridingequipment.
ShenGelivesinBeijing.Hebuyshorses.Sofarhe98(build)hiscareerinbusinessmarketingand
passedhisloveofhorsestohisdaughter,ShenQing,oneofthe99(young)competitiveridersinChina.
Shecompetes100(international)inshowjumpingandthismonthshewilltraveltoItalyforahorse
jumpingcompetition.
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能力培養(yǎng)練
1.(2023上?江蘇南京?高一統(tǒng)考期中)
TheGrandTangMallinXi'an,ShaanxiProvince,offersanamazingexperience]transportsvisitors
backtotheTangDynasty.2setsthismodernplaceapartisaseriesofoutdooractivitiesfeaturing3
(culture)elementsfromtheTangDynastypresentedinamodemway.Withinatinyarea,amazingmusicalsand
dance4(performance)integratetraditionalandmodernelements,providing5specialexperience.
SinceJune,theseinteractiveevents6(become)thecity'stourismhighlight,7(attract)adaily
averageof300,000touriststotheGrandTangMall.In2018,theQujiangNewDistricttookontheall-rounded
upgradetobreathenewlifeintothearea,8includednotonlytherebuildingoffacilitiesbutalsothe
introductiontoactivities.InspiredbythefancyoftheTangDynasty,theGrandTangMallcontinuestocreatenew
productionsthatshowthepoetryandartshowsofthetimes.
9over20regularprograms,eachlasting10minutes,visitors10(encourage)toarriveearlyto
secureagoodviewofthesepopularshows.
2.(2023上?江蘇鹽城?高一統(tǒng)考期中)
MountainclimbingisapopularactivityduringtheDoubleNinthFestival.Thisyear,11festival
coincides(同時發(fā)生)withourNationalDayHoliday.Peoplearetakingtheopportunity12(enjoy)nature
andpaytheirrespectstotheirelderlyfamilymembers.
Aclimbingcompetitionwasheldonthe“GreatWall“sectionoutsidethecityofChengduonTuesday.
GuoTianqi,13comesfromChengdu,said,“OurforefathersclimbedmountainsontheDouble
NinthFestivaltodriveawaybadluck.Thiscustomhascontinuedthroughthecenturies,buttoday,peopledoit
moretokeepfitandenjoythebeautifulautumnscenery.9,
“DoubleNinth“inChinese14(sound)like“alongtime”,soifsalsoknownastheSeniorCitizens5
Festivalandablessing(祝福)fortheelderlytolivealongandhealthylife.
Guocompetedwithagroupofretired(退休的)people15(join)theclimbingcompetition,but
exercisehasmadetheword"old"16(complete)irrelevant(不相關的)tothem.
Besides17(competitor),onthedayoftheDoubleNinthFestival,manytouristsalsochoosetoget
closertonatureandtraditionswiththeirrelativesandfriends.
VisitorZhouZhousaid,"Iwant18(I)sontolearnandexperienceourtraditionsinreallife,rather
19readingabouttheminbooks.Ibelieveclimbingcanhelphimbetterunderstandour20(tradition)
culture.^^
3.(2023上?江蘇泰州?高一靖江高級中學校考期中)
TheancientOlympicGamesbeganintheyear776BCE.21,theydiedoutaroundtheyear393.It
wasin1896,inAthensthatthemodemOlympicGames22(hold)first.AFrenchmanPierrede
Coubertin23dreamwasthattheOlympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeople24(live)
sidebysideinpeacebroughttheOlympicsbacktolife.Sincethen,motivatedbytheOlympicmotto"Faster,
Higher,Stronger”,thousandsof25(high)trainedandtalentedathletes26(devote)
themselvestoachievingsportingexcellenceandpushingtheboundariesofhumanachievement,suchas
MuhammadAli,MichaelJordan,JessicaEnnis-Hillandsoon.
Chineseathleteshavealsomadeimportant27(contribute)totheOlympics.Atthe1984Los
AngelesOlympicGames,Chinareturned28theOlympicsafter32years'absenceandXuHaifengwon
ourcountry'sfirst-evergoldmedal.Atthe2004AthensOlympicGames,LiuXiangbecamethefirstAsian
29(win)thegoldmedalinthemen's110-metrehurdles.In2008,inadditiontohostingtheOlympicforthe
firsttime,Chinaalsorankedfirstinthemedaltable.Theyear2022wasanotherhistoricmomentforChina,as
Beijingwon30electiontohosttheWinterOlympics.
4.(2023上?江蘇徐州?高一統(tǒng)考期中)
Ihadbeenexpectingthismomentforalongtime.Afteralongsummerholiday,mynewlifeatseniorhigh
school31(begin)atlast.Iwasalittle32(anxiety)inthemorning,33(worry)thatI
wouldnotmakenewfriends.Iwasnotoutgoingandevenalittlebitshyafterall.However,thingsturned34
justfine.Bothmyteachersandclassmatesmadeagood35(impress)onme.Theywerefriendlyand
helpful.Infact,oneofmyclassmates36wassotalkativekepttalkingtomeovertheexperiment!
Maybehewasjusttryingtoimpressme,37IfeltquiteangrybecauseIcouldn,tconcentrate.Iwastoo
frightened38(tell)himtoleavemealone.ItwouldbeawkwardifIdid.Theclassesweremuchmore
difficultthan39atjuniorhighschool.Thankfully,duetomyeffortsandteachers9help,progress
40(make)sofar.ThereisalotformetoexploreandI'msureIcanfitinandenjoythenewlifesoon.
5.(2023上?江蘇常州?高一常州市北郊高級中學校考期中)
41(celebrate)onthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,theMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondmost
importanttraditionalfestivalinChinaaftertheSpringFestival.
Ayearisdividedintofourseasons:spring,summer,autumnandwinter,andaccordingtotraditionalChinese
calendar,eachseasonis42(far)dividedintothreephases.The8thlunarmonthisthesecondmonthin
autumn,andthe15thdayisinthemiddleofthemonth.That's43thefestivalgetsitsname一the
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Mid-AutumnFestival.
TheMid-AutumnFestival44(origin)fromtheancientpeople'sworshipofthemoon.Inthe
documentsoftheWesternHanDynasty,therearerecordsofChang?eflyingtothemoonandWuGang45
(cut)anosmanthus(桂樹).TherearevariouscelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestival,likeworshipingand
appreciatingthemoon,andeatingmooncakes,allof46candatebacktotheancienttime.Themooncake
is47symbolofcherishing.
Chineseculturehassuchahugeinfluence48peoplearoundtheworldthatthisfestivalhasbeen
introducedintocountriesinEastandSoutheastAsia,andisgreatlytreasuredbyoverseasChinesethere.In2006,
theMid-AutumnFestivalwaslistedinthefirstbackofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofthecountry,whichis
49(benefit)topromotingChinesecultureworldwide.Since2008,Chinesepeople50(enjoy)the
annualpublicholidayoftheMid-AutumnFestival.
6.(2023上?江蘇徐州?高一統(tǒng)考期中)
Itiscommonforfamilymemberstoexperienceheatedargumentsandcold51(silent)underthe
sameroof.Thephenomenonresultsfrom52(balance)developmentofphysicalandmentalaspectsin
adolescence.Yourphysicalchanges,53(include)height,voice,weightorspotsproblems,makeyou
experiencehighlevelsof54(anxious).Ontheotherhand,youmaythinkitnatural55(take)
moreresponsibilities56(depend).Unfortunatelyyourparentscan'talwaysallowyoutodowhatever
youwant,whichcangiveriseto57(tension)familyrelationships.Therearesomewaystosolvethe
problems.Aboveall,facedwiththeparent-childtensions,youhadbetterkeepthepeace.Ofequal58
(important)areputtingyourselfinyourparents5shoesand59(communicate)withthemregularlyand
honestly.Thegoodnewsisthatthisstormyperiodwillnotlast.Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend,and
thechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearsare60(prepare)youforadulthood.
7.(2023上?河北石家莊?高一校考期中)
ThegiantpandaisuniquetoChina.61(cover)theareasofSichuan,Shaanxi,andGansuProvinces,
GiantPandaNationalParkprotectsthepandas'naturallivingspace.Thisgiantnationalpark62(include)
sixtysevenpandareserves(保護區(qū)),whicharehome63about1,340wildgiantpandasaswellasmany
otherendangeredanimals,suchasSichuangoldenmonkeysandsnowleopards.
Amongthepandareservesinthenationalpark,we64(high)recommendWolongNatureReserve
andYa'anBifengxiaGiantPandaProtectionandResearchCentre,becauseof65(they)largenumbersof
pandas,beautifulnaturalenvironment,66beingeasytoreachfromChengdu.Rightnow,therearemore
than100pandasintheWolongbaseandmorethan60atBifengxia.WolongNatureReserveistheonlyplace
67youcanseepandasatnight.
Giantpandavolunteerprogramsinthepandabasesgiveyou68uniqueexperiencewithpandasand
youwillhaveachance69(make)specialcakesforthem,etc.Contactusfordetailsaboutthesepanda
programs.
GiantPandaNationalParkis70(suit)foranimallovers,especiallypandalovers,Youcanvisititall
yearround.Wolongisabouta2-hourdrivefromChengdu;Bifengxiaisabouta3-hourdrivefromChengdu.
8.(2023上?河北唐山?高一統(tǒng)考期中)
Withmyhighschoollife71(begin),Ifeelalittleanxiousrightnow.Ihopetomakeagoodfirst
72(impress).ButIwonderwhetherIwillmakefriendsorwhatifnoonetalkstome.
Totellthetruth,themathsclasswasdifficultforme,73theteacherwaskindandfriendly.Hetold
usafunnystoryandeverystudentlaughedsomuch!Intheafternoon,wehadourchemistryclassinthescience
lab.Thelabisnewandthelessonwas74(interest),buttheguynexttometriedtotalktomethewhole
time.Therefore,Icouldn'tconcentrate75theexperiment.I76(real)wantedtotellhimto
bequietandleavemealone!
Allinall,thefirstdaywas77wonderfulday.ThoughIwasworriedinthemorning,Ididn'tfeel
awkwardor78(frighten)atall.IbelieveIwillmakenew79(friend)inthenewschooland
there'salot80(explore)atseniorhigh.Ithinkthattomorrowwillbeagreatday!
9.(2023上?河北保定?高一校聯(lián)考期中)
Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierofgentleemotionsdefinethemusicallanguageofguqin,a
sevenstringinstrumentcreatedinancientChina.
TheearliestpieceofguqininChina,81(discover)inHubeiprovincein2016,datesbacktothe
ZhouDynasty.Thebodyofaguqinismadeoflacquered(上漆的)woodandthestringsoftwistedsilk.Unlikeits
seeminglysimpleappearance,makingaguqinis82(extreme)demanding.Anoutstandingpiececantake
anywherefromtwotoseveraldecades83(create).Itisaresultofartandtime.
Thetoneofaguqinisquiet,lightand84(distance).Vibrations(琴弦振動)areusedtoproducea
flowingandlingering(持續(xù)的)quality,85abundantemptynotesinbetween.Asthelistenerfillsinthe
gapsintheirownminds,aconnectionisformedbetweenmusicandman.
Theguqin86(favor)bythescholarsinancientChina.Themostwell-knownguqinmusicianwas
YuBoyaintheSpringandAutumnandWarringStatesperiods.Asheplayedhisguqininthemountains,a
woodcutternamedZhongZiqiheardthemusicandunderstoodexactly87Yuwantedtoexpress.This
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deepunderstandingformed88strongbondbetweenthem,andtheybecameclosefriends.Thisisthe
famoustalebehindtheguqinmasterpiece,FlowingWater,HighMountains.Thepiecehasbeenpasseddown
through89(generation)andisconsideredoneofthemostfamousandimportantcompositionsin
Chineseguqinmusic.
Thisgracefuldialogue,flowingfrombrushedfingertipsand90(travel)forthousandsofyears,is
continuingtothisday.
10.(2023上?河北邯鄲?高一邯鄲一中校考開學考試)
LIVINGLEGENDS
Helpuschoosesome“LivingLegendsofSports”.Theymustbeathletes91aremastersin
theirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.Here92(be)ourfirsttwochoices.
LangPing
Asaplayer,LangPing93(bring)honourandglorytohercountry.Asacoach,she
94(lead)theChinawomen'svolleyballteamtomedalsatworldchampionshipsandtheOlympics.Asa
person,LangPing95(love)byfansathomeandabroad.WhentheChineseteamwaspreparing
forthe2015WorldCup,her96(determine)wastested.TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwas
fallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecause97
heartproblems.98(lose)twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,99Lang
Pingdidnotloseheart.Shehadfaceddifficultiesbefore,andsheknewthatheryoungplayerscouldwinifthey
workedtogetherasateam.Twoweekslater,theywereworldWO(champion)!Thenin2016,
LangPingledhervolleyballteamtoOlympicgoldinBrazil.
拓展突破練
1.(2021上?山東青島?高一青島二中校考期中)
Adamis]freshmaninseniorhighschool.2(go)fromjuniorhighschooltosenior
highschoolisareallybigdifficultytohim.Thefirstweekwasalittle3(confuse).First,hehadtothink
verycarefullyaboutwhatcourseshewantedtotake.Withtheschooladviser'srecommendation,hechosethe
courses4suithisinterests.Chineseisaverydifficultlanguageforhim,buthehopestobefluentwhen
he5(graduate).
Asforextra-curricular6(activity),hetriedtojointheschoolfootballteam,butthecoachrefused
becauseofhispoorperformance.7(obvious),hewasunhappy,buthedidn'tquit.8his
delight,avolunteerclubfinallyacceptedhim.EveryWednesday,heworksatasoupkitchenandhandsoutfoodto
homelesspeopleinthecommunity.
9heisworriedaboutkeepingupwiththeotherstudentsinhisadvancedcourseandit'l
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