Unit

6OxfordEnglishModule3AnimalsGrammarPetsloudlyshout

Themanshouts_______.

Theyquarrels吵架

_______.rudelyrudeThecatissleeping___________(peaceful).

peacefullypeacefulMikeandBenarestudying_______.hardhard

Thestudentgetsup_______.earlyearly副詞(adverb)Findouttheadv.andwhatdotheyusefor?Theboycanrunquickly.Thegirllooksreallybeautiful.Shesingsverywell.Luckily,thelostgirlwasfound.修飾動詞修飾形容詞修飾副詞修飾整個句子RulesExamples1.大部分adj.+-ly2.以-le結尾,去-e+y3.以輔音+y去y變i+-ly4.以ll結尾，加ybad—badly,slow---slowlyterrible—terribly,simple---simplyheavy---heavily,easy---easilyfull---fully6.friendly,lovely,lonely,andlivelyareadjectives.5.與形容詞一樣fast--fast,hard--hard,early--early,late--late,high-high…一.如何把adj.變為adv.?副詞構成badly----worse----worstmuch----more----mostwell---better---bestlittle----less----leastfar----farther/further---farthest/furthestAdverbs比較級最高級

quicklymorequickly(the)mostquicklyslowlymoreslowly(the)mostslowlyhardharder(the)hardestfastfaster(the)fastestlatelater(the)latest1ly結尾二.副詞的比較級和最高級規則變化不規則變化2非ly結尾寫出副詞(adverb)easyearlyquietpolite5.possible6.noisy7.dull8.angryeasilyearlyquietlypolitelypossiblynoisilydullyangrily9fast10hard11late12bad13high14goodfasthardlatebadlyhighwellThingstorememberhard,fast,lateTheseadverbshavethesameformasadjectives.Heisahardworker.Heworkshard.Sheisafastrunner.Shecanrunfast.Doyoulikelatedinners?No,Idonotliketoeatlate.2.有些詞既可以作形容詞，也可以作副詞。常見的有：early,fast,late,hard,high等。Thingstoremembergood,wellGoodisanadjective;wellisanadverb.Issheagoodsinger?Yes,shesingswell.3.good是形容詞，well是副詞。1.Don’teatso___(quick/quickly).It’snotgoodforyou.2.Whyareyou___(angry/angrily)?Ihaven’tdoneanything.3.Canyouspeak___(slow/slowly)?4.Billisavery___(careful/carefully)driver.5.Janeisstudying___(hard/hardly).6.Thoseorangeslook___(nice/nicely).CanIhaveone?Practice7.Pleasebe___(quiet/quietly).I’mstudying.8.---WhereisDiane?---Shewasherebutsheleft___(sudden/suddenly)9.Heinsistedonbeingpaid__(immediate/immediately).10.Itis___(impossible/impossibly)forlosttimetobemadeup.Thecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbs副詞的比較級和最高級Thecomparativeandsuperlativeofadverbs副詞的比較級和最高級構成方法原級比較級最高級1.不以?ly結尾的副詞在詞尾加?er，?estfasthardfasterharder(the)fastest(the)hardest2.以?ly結尾的副詞在其前面加more，mostquicklyMorequickly(the)mostquickly副詞比較級和最高級的構成1.規則變化副詞比較級和最高級的構成2.不規則變化well-better-(the)bestbadly-worse-(the)worstmuch-more-(the)mostlittle-less-(the)leastfar-farther/further-(the)farthest/furthest注：副詞最高級前面的the可以省略。Somedogsbark_______________thanothers.(loudly)

moreloudlyOf

allherfriends,Emmalookedafterherpetdog_______________________(carefully)

(the)mostcarefullyIgotupearly

thismorning.(at7:30)Tomgotup_______thanmethismorning.(at6:15)Sallygotup________ofusthreethismorning.(at5:35)earlierearliestLet’slearn

副詞比較級和最高級的不規則變化原級比較級最高級wellbadlyfarmuchlittleLet’slearn

副詞比較級和最高級的不規則變化原級比較級最高級wellbetter（更好）best(最好)badlyworse（更差）worst（最差）farfurther/farther（更遠）furthest/farthest（最遠）muchmore（更多）most（最多）littleless（更少）least（最少）Groupwork:

Discussandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whostudiesharderthan…inyourgroup?Whostudies(the)hardestinyourgroup

?2.Whorunsfasterthan…inyourgroup?Whoruns(the)fastestinyourgroup

?3.Whosingsbetterthan…inyourgroup?Whosings(the)bestinyourgroup

?4.Whobehaves表現morepolitelythan…inyourgroup?

Whobehaves(the)mostpolitelyinyourgroup?5.…Makeasurvey

cheerfullypatientlyquicklycorrectlywellhappilyP87P89句型1：as+副詞原形+as+從句。他開車和我一樣的小心。Hedrives___________Ido.他英語說得和你一樣好.HespeaksEnglish_________you.句型2：副詞比較級+than王小姐走路比我快兩倍。

MissWangwalks__________thanI.句型3：副詞最高級+of/in彼得在班上跳得最遠。Petercanjump____________inhisclass.

ascarefullyasaswellas

twicefasterthefarthest副詞比較句型

用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.________(lucky),Tomcaughtthebusatlast.2.Amongthesebooks,Ilikethisone______(well).3.________(certain),heisacleverandbraveman.4.Jackarrivesatschool________(early)ofthewholeclasstoday.5.Whoacted________(badly)inthecompetition,TomorLucy?worseLuckilybestCertainlyearliestExerciseworse----worstmoreslowly----mostslowlyless

----

leastfarther/further---farthest/furthestlater----

latestmoreeasily----mosteasilymore----mostbetter---bestharder---hardestmore～---most～more～---most～1.（2009·廣州）Theboydoesn'tspeak

hissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.aswellasB.sogoodasC.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan2.（2009·江蘇常州）—MarkspeaksEnglishwell,butyou

him.—Thankyou.A.speakasbadlyas B.speakworsethanC.don’tspeaksobadlyas D.speakmuchbetterthan重點2：倍數+as+副詞+as

是~~~的幾倍

倍數+副詞比較級+than

比~~多幾倍Shecanreadthreetimesasfastashedoes.她的閱讀速度是他的三倍。MissWangwalkstwicefasterthanI.王小姐走路比我快兩倍。他賺的錢是以前的兩倍。Heearns___________________heusedto.他學習的用功程度比我多三倍。Hestudies_____________________Ido.twiceasmuchasthreetimesharderthan重點3.比較級前的修飾語有:much,alot,alittle,abit,far,even,still等.中考熱點A1.Theiceinthelakeisas

asitwasbefore.A:thinB.thinnerC.thinnestD.thethinnest2.---HowcanIspeakEnglish

you?----You'dbetterspeakmore.Ithink.A．asgoodasB.morethanC.aswellasD.asmuchas3．Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeat

fastfood.__

freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexercise.A．fewer,fewerB.less,moreC.fewer,moreD.less,less4.Mysisterisgoodatsports.shecanjump

thanme.A.highestB.veryhighC.toohighD.muchhigherCBD5.-Whichis

,thesun,themoonortheearth?--Ofcourse,themoonisA.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest6.Oct.15thwasoneof

daysin2003.Shenzhou-Vwassentupsuccessfully.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexcitingD.muchexciting.7.Themore.exerciseyouta