初中英語(yǔ)完形填空、閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練50題

一、完形填空

1.根據(jù)短文理解，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。

Hi!MynameisLiWeikang.I'mfourteenyearsold.Tm(1)Class4,Grade

7.TodayFdlike⑵yousomethingaboutourclassroom.We⑶abigand

bright(明亮的)classroom.Therearetwenty-fourboysandtwenty-twogirlsinourclass.So

thereare(4)desksandchairsintheclassroom.Therearetwoblackboardsinit,

(5)Infrontofoneblackboard,thereisa(6)desk.Someflowersareonit.

Therearetwomaps⑺thewall.OneisamapofChina,and⑻isamap

oftheworld(世界).Thereisabookshelf(9)thebackoftheclassroom.Wehave

lessonshereandwe(10)ourclassroomeveryday.OurclassroomisveryniceandI

likeitverymuch.

(DA.atB.onC.inD.out

(2)A.totellB.tellingC.thereareD.tell

(3)A.thereisB.hasC.thereareD.have

(4)A.forty-fiveB.fifty-sixC.forty-eight

D.foforty-six

(5)A.alsoB.tooC?nearD.early

(6)A.teacher'sB.teacherC.teachers

D.teachers1

(7)A.onB.inC.underD.behind

(8)A.otherB?othersC.theotherD.the

others

(9)A.inB.onC.atD./

(10)A.arecleaningB.cleanC.cleaningD.toclean

完形填空

Therearemanykindsoftransportation.Wecantakeaplaneortraintoafarcity.Wecan

driveacartoanearplace.Ilikemostkindsoftransportation.2.indifferentplaces,I

usedifferentkindsoftransportation.

I'mfrom3.，China.InShenzhen,Ioftenusepublictransportation.Thereisa

subwaystationnearmyhome,soIgoaroundthecityby4.It'sveryconvenient(方便

的).Itakethebus,too.Therearemany5.nearmyhome.AndsometimesI__

6.whenIgotonearplaces.IlikegoingoutonfootbecauseIthinkifsgoodexercise.

ThisyearIcometoNewYorkbecauseIgetanew7.here.IteachChineseina

college.Thepublictransportationisn'tconvenientforme,soI8.mycaralot.But

therearesomanycarsinNewYorkandIcan'tbe9.forwork.SoIhavetoleave

home10.1getupat5:0()everymorninganddriveforabouttwohourstowork.I

don'tlikeit,soIwanttoILajobinanothercity.

2.A.ButB.BecauseC.SoD.Or

3.A.GuangzhouB.ShenzhenC.DalianD.Beijing

4.A.trainB.carC.subwayD.taxi

5.A.subwaystationsB.busstops

C.trainstationsD.airports

6.A.rideB.driveC.runD.walk

7.A.friendB.storeC.jobD.room

8.A.washB.driveC.loveD.do

9.A.badB.funC.rightD.late

10.A.earlyB.happilyC.quicklyD.easily

11.A.findB.loseC.seeD.make

完形填空

Hello,I'mTom.I'm12.student.Myfavoritecoloris13..My

telephonenumber14.215268.Thereare15.numbersinit.I'minClass2,

Grade?.Thisboyismyfriend.16.nameisAlan.Helikesblue.Hisjacketisblueand

hiscupisblue,17.Hehasaruler18.apen.19.this?It'sanorange.

Helikesoranges.Heand20.aregood21.

12.A.\B.aC.theD.an

13.A.likeB.whiteC.fiveD.ruler

14.A.atB.isC.andD.are

15.A.eightB.nineC.sixD.seven

16.A.SheB.HeC.HerD.His

17.A.tooB.notC.noD.OK

18.A.orB.soC.andD.but

19.A.HowB.How'sC.WhatD.Whafs

20.A.IB.meC.myD.mine

21.A.mapsB.jacketsC.friendsD.names

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確的答案。

If122.getajobthiswinter,1*11visitmygrandparentsinDalian.Theyliveina

beautifuloldhouse23.thesea.Mygrandparentsarealwaysverynicetome.They'll

letmesleeplate.Iwon'thavetogetup24.10o'clockeveryday.I'lleatdeliciousfood

becausemygrandmotherisanexcellent25.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefood.I'll

alsogotothebeachwithmygrandparents.Mygrandparentsliketogotomuseums___

26.Idon'tenjoyitsomuch,somaybeI'llstayathometowatchTV.

22.A.doB.don'tC.didn't

23.A.underB.onC.near

24.A.untilB.toC.on

25.A.singerB,teacherC.cook

26.A.andB.butC.or

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

88-year-oldGaoSijilivesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Sheoftengoestoseafood

storesto27.fishbones.Inhereyes,theyarenot28.butgreatthingsfor

makingworksofart.Andsheis29.forherfish-bonepictures.Lotsofpeoplelove

them.

Youmaywonder30,Gaostartedmakingpictureswithfishbones.Itwasabout30

yearsago.1'AssoonasIleftmyjobbecauseofage,Iwenttostudy31.WhenIatefish

oneday,Igotinterestedinthe32.ofthefishbonesandhada(n)33.tomake

worksofartwiththem,"shesaid."ThenIcleanedthefishbones,coloredthemandglued

themtogethertofinishmyfirstfish-bonepicture.1'ThepicturewaswonderfulandGaofellin

lovewiththiskindofart.Soonshestartedusingotherseafoodwastetomakepictures.Over

thepastthirtyyears,Gaohasmademorethanonehundredworksofart.How34,she

is!

Gao*sfish-bonepicturesareagoodexampletomakeusbelievethatthereisnosuch

thingaswaste,onlyresources(資源)inthewrongplace.35.shouldmakefulluseof

waste.Gaoalso36.peopleinneed,shegavethemoneyshewonfromcompetitionsto

specialeducationgroups.

27.A.putupB.takeupC.cutupD.pickup

28.A.wasteB.ordersC.menusD.money

29.A.strictB.luckyC.famousD.careful

30.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how

31.A.artB.geographyC.historyD.science

32.A.shapeB.sizeC.smellD.name

33.A.reasonB.storyC.ideaD.answer

34.A.talentedB.beautifulC.excitedD.funny

35.A.SheB.TheyC.ID.We

36.A.waitsforB.caresaboutC.takesafterD.agrees

with

37.完形填空B

Haveyoueverofferedahelpinghandtothosewhoareintrouble?

Oneday,two(1)werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanold

womancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlookedvery⑵.

Theywentuptoherandsaid,"Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyour

basket."

"Thankyou,"(3)thewoman,"youareverykind.YouseeI'mweakandill.'1

Thenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto(4)thepearswhichgrewon

theonlytreeinherlittlegarden.

"Weareallgoingtothe(5)saidtheboys.MLetushavethebasket."And

theytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked(6)withtheheavybasket,but

happily.

Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand⑺apieceoforangepeel,which

shethrewintothedustbin(垃圾桶)，"Iwish(8)wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk/

saidshe."Someonemaysteponitandfall.'1

Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot(9)things.Thatisright.Butsuch

alittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitfor

the(10)todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.

(DA.boysB.girlsC.menD.women

(2)A.boredB.tiredC.pleased

D.surprised

(3)A.askedB.toldC.repliedD.spoke

(4)A.bringB.buyC.takeD.sell

(5)A.townB.marketC.gardenD.school

(6)A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly

(7)A.takeoutB.cutoffC.putdownD.pickup

(8)A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebody

D.anybody

(9)A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad

(10)A.payB.timeC.adviceD.love

38.DearAceTravel,

MyfamilyandIwanttotakeatripthissummersomewhereineasternChina.Ihopeyoucan

providemewithsome(1)aboutthekindsofvocationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.We

wouldliketotraveltoan(2)placeandwedon'tmindhowfarwehavetogo.Ithasto

beaplacewherewecandolotsof(3)activities;weespeciallylovehikingand

swimming,butanykindofoutdooractivityisfine.Wealsoneedtostayinan(4)

hotelorapartment.Itwouldbeniceifwecouldgetaroomwithakitchensowecouldsave

moneybycookingourownmeals.Theroomneedstobe(5)forthreepeople.Also,

we'dliketostayataplacewithabigpoolorsomewhereneartheocean.Couldyouplease

givemesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?

Thankyouverymuch!

S.T.Zhang

(1)A.ideaB.informationC.informationsD.news

(2)A.relaxingB,excitedC.excitingD.relaxed

(3)A.outdoorB.indoorC.outsideD.inside

(4)A.dearB,expensiveC?cheap

D.inexpensive

(5)A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.enoughsmallD.small

enough

39.完形填空

OnChristmasEve,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockings(1)the

endoftheirbedsbeforetheygoto⑵.TheywantFatherChristmas⑶

themsomepresents.Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmascomes(4)

ChristmasEve.Helandsonthetopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(煙囪)into

thefireplace(壁爐)and(5)themalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalways(6)

beforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.They⑺waittoopenthe

presentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall,11(8)!"Doyou

know(9)Christmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.Whenhe

wasborn,manypeoplegave(10)presents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamething

tooneanother.

(1)A.byB.inC.atD.to

(2)A.sleepingB,asleepC.sleepyD.sleep

(3)A.giveB.togiveC?gaveD.giving

(4)A.inB.onC.atD.to

(5)A.bringB.takeC.bringsD.takes

(6)A.beginningB.beginsC.beganD.tobegin

(7)A.canbeB.areabletoC.can'tD.isn't

ableto

(8)A.HappyNewYearB.Thankyou

C.BadluckD.MerryChristmas

(9)A.howB.whyC.whenD.what

(10)A.,herB.himC.hisD.hers

40.先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空

白處的最佳答案。

LastsummerIwenttoHawaiiwithmyfamily.Itwasavery(1)trip.Weflew

there.Itwasmyfirsttimetotakea(2).Ifeltveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,we

foundanicehotel(3)thesea.Welivedthereforfivedays.We(4)earlyevery

day.Afterbreakfast,wewenttothebeach(海灘).MybrotherandI(5)intheseaand

playedgamesonthebeach.Myfathertook(6)ofus.Mymothersatonthechair(7)

readherfavoritebook.

Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesand(8)alotoffoodthere.Thefoodwas

verydelicious.Ialsomadetwo(9)there.Theywereveryfriendlyandinvited(10)

totheirhomes.Thetripwasveryniceandwewanttogothereagainnextyear.

(1)A.excitingB.difficult

C.importantD.terrible

(2)A.busB.trainC.planeD.boat

(3)A.inB.nearC.onD.at

(4)A.camehomeB.wenttosleep

C.gotupD.madeawish

(5)A.sleptB.grewC.studiedD.swam

(6)A.messagesB.photosC.lessonsD.seats

(7)A.soB.butC.andD.or

(8)A.ateB.visitedC.madeD.showed

(9)A.dumplingsB?snowmen

C.robotsD.friends

(10)A.themB.usC.herD.him

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的正確答

案。

Sittinginthepark,Icouldseetwo41,racingontheirskateboards.Theonein

frontwaslaughingandaskingtheothertogo42..Theonebehindseemedangryandhe

wastryinghardtofollowhiselderbrother.

Itmademethinkofmyselfasaboy.Iwasalways43.withmyelderbrother.He

wasbetterthanmeateverything.ItriedhardtobeathimbutInevercould.Itoldmyselfthat

onedayIwoulddoit-andIwouldfeel44??

ThencametheeveningofmyfirstvictoryoverGeorge.Wehadourfinalexamresults

and45.wereexcellent.AtdinnerIwantedtoshowthemproudlytomy___

46.,butIwaitedformybrothertospeakfirst.47.,hedidn'tsayaword.Hedidn't

lookatus.Hejust48.alittlebitandthenwenttohisroom.

Thenanideahitme.Georgehadfailedhisexams!IwasbetterthanGeorge!ButIdidn't

feelhappyorproud.Ionlyfeltsorryformypoorbrother.49.wasnotsweet.

IfoundGeorgeinhisroom,cryingsilently.Iputmyarmsaroundhimandsaid:"Don't

worry.Istillbelieveinyou.Youarethebest."Heputhisarmsaroundme."No,you'rethebest.

Thebestbrotherintheworld!*'

Ilookedagainattheboysandsmiledtomyself.Yes,theyarecompetingnow,butthey

will50.；havingabrotherisbetterthanwinningarace.

41.A.sonsB.sistersC.brothers

42.A.awayB.fastC.slowly

43.A.laughingB.racingC.competing

44.A.goodB.badC.interesting

45.A.hisB?mineC.ours

46.A.classmatesB,teachersC.parents

47.A.LuckilyB.StrangelyC.Traditionally

48.A.ateB.criedC.talked

49.A.CandyB.DinnerC.Victory

50.A.loseB,learnC.wait

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

BobandMikearegoodfriends.Theyareinthesameschool,51.indifferent

classes.Theirfavourite52,isChinese.Theythinkitisvery53.?Theygoto

schoolonweekdays.Theycometoschool54.8：00inthemorning.Todayis

Thursday.BobandMikearehavingclassesintheirclassrooms.

NowBobis55.anEnglishclass.HeisspeakingEnglishwithhisEnglish

teacherMissSun.ShethinksBobspeaksEnglishvery56..MikeishavingaChinese

class.57.teacheristalkingaboutBeijingOperawiththestudents.Heislookingatthe

teacherandlisteningcarefully.

Theirlastclassisat4o'clock.Afterclasstheygototheplaygroundtodosports.Bob

usually58.ontheplaygroundandheisgoodatrunning.Mikelikesplaying

basketballwithhisother59..ButhesometimeswatchesBobrunthere.Afterdoing

sports,theyusually60.togetherbecauseBob'shouseisnearMike1shouse.

51.A.butB.andC.orD.so

52.A.sportB.subjectC.festivalD.food

53.A.hardB.differentC.interestingD.difficult

54.A.forB.aboutC.inD.at

55.A.visitingB.givingC.watchingD.having

56.A.goodB.fineC.wellD.nice

57.A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Our

58.A.drawsB.playsC.runsD.lies

59.A.sisterB.brotherC.friendsD.parents

60.A.gohomeB.havelunchC.gotoschoolD.have

classes

完形填空

"ThisFridaywe'llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,"saidourscienceteacher,Mr

Baker.nYoucanworkaloneorwithapartner.n

Myfriend,Cassie,and1smiledateachother.Wealways6Lonprojects

together.

Thegoalofthechallengewassimple-tobuildaprotectivecontainer（容器）tokeep

aneggfrombreakingwhenitdroppedoverthestadiumwall.

ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.Spreadingthe

buttercreamgavemeanidea."Ihaveawonderfuldesignforour,62.container!MIsaid

whenCassiearrived."Wecan63,theeggwithsomebuttercream."

"Whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachuteattached?nCassierolledhereyes.

"Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.

Icouldn'tbelieveit,Ofcoursewe'dhadour,little64.inthepast,butshe*d

nevercalledanyofmyideasn65."before.

"ThenI'llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!"

Sincewordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwas,challenged.

WhenFridayfinallyarrived,IhadtoadmitCassie'sEggForceOnelookedpretty

good,Anyway,myEgg-cellentEggCreamdidn'tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedour

containersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggs

brokewereout,andthosewhoseeggssurvived（幸存）66.threemorestepsand

droppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.

Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere67.Iletgoofmybox.Iheard

someonesay"ow"afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?Iraceddownthe68.The

sidewalkwasdottedwitheggshells（蛋殼）fromthosefaileddrops.FinallyIfoundmylittle

Egg-cellentEggCream.

"Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,"Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForce

One.Myheartraced.Hadshewon?Ilookedatherbasket.69.

“Myeggbounced（彈起）70,，”sheexplained,pointingtoabrokenshell.

"Atie（平局）JMrBakersaid.

Cassielookedatme,andherglare（瞪眼）softened.Ilaughed.Shesmiled...

61.A.workedB.helpedC.studiedD.played

62.A.butterB.sandwichC.creamD?egg

63.A.protectB.replaceC.carryD.mix

64.A.ideasB.fightsC.worries

D.challenges

65.A.wrongB.stupidC.wonderfulD.scientific

66.A.paceddownB.turnedaroundC.walkedupD.went

back

67.A.leftB.wantedC.chosen

D.discovered

68.A.stepsB.wayC.wallD.sidewalk

69.A.LostB.DirtyC.BrokenD.Empty

70.A.aroundB.outC.inD.down

71.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出

一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Itisbelievedthatmother'sloveisthegreatestloveintheworld.Itstartsevenbeforea

childisborn.Forme,mother'sloveishardto(1)becauseitisalwaysexpressed

throughdailytinythings.

WhenIwasthreeyearsold,mymombegantoteachmetowriteChinese

characters(漢字).Ittookalongperiodoftime(2)thembutmomwasverypatient.

Thatwas(3)Ilearnedmanycharactersbeforeschool.Withoutdoubt,Ihave

receivedthebestpre-schooleducationfrommymom.

Beingamiddleschoolteenseveralyears(4)IthoughtIshouldbeallowed

tomakemyowndecisions.However,momstillactedlikea“l(fā)eader”whoalwaystoldme

whattodo.I(5)herwheneverIthoughtshehadnopoint.Ididquitewellinmy

studiesandcametopintheclass.Mymomkeptsayingthatmy(6)wasnotgood

enoughinsteadofgivingmeprizes.Icouldn'tunderstandwhyshedidthis(7)Iwent

tothebesthighschool1haddreamedof.

DuringmycollegetimeinTianjin,Icouldseldombewithher.Likemostpeople,I

hardlypaidattentiontothefactthatmymomwasgetting(8)daybyday.Shewas

already50yearsoldwhenIgraduated.

In2011,1tookupthejobasanEnglishteacherandgotpaidforthefirsttimeinmy

life.JustwhenIrealizedthatitwastimetorepay(報(bào)答)mymom,shewasfoundtohavea

cancerallofasudden.MyfatherandIdidthebestwecouldtosaveherlifebutwe___

(9).Shediedpeacefullyafterhalfayear'sfightagainsttheillness.Knowingherdeath,I

criedallday,regrettingnottakinggoodcareofher.

Repayingyour(10)isnotsomethingyoucandoonlywhenyougetajob.

Starttorepaythemnowbygettinggoodgradesinyourstudy,helpingwithhouseworkor

buyingthemgiftswithyourpocketmoney.Don'twaituntilitistoolate.

(DA.noticeB.imagineC.influence

(2)A.toenjoyB.tomemorizeC.tomention

(3)A.whyB.whenC.where

(4)A.laterB.longC.ago

(5)A.wentalongwithB.talkedbacktoC.gotonwith

(6)A.schoolB.planC.grade

(7)A.beforeB.untilC.as

(8)A.olderB.busierC.quieter

(9)A.hurriedB.failedC.succeeded

(10)A.,parentsB.friendsC.teachers

72.完形填空

Everymonth,Juliaandhercousinswouldgoforthebigfamilymealattheir

grandparents1house.Theywouldalwayswait(1)forthemomenttheirgrandfather

wouldgivethemafewcoins.Thenallthechildrenwouldbuy(2).Theirgrandparents

andparentsrealizedthat(3)likethiswasn'tsogood.Thechildrenwould(4)

learntomanagetheirmoney.Sotheyplannedaspecial(5)-thechildrenwouldhaveto

showwhattheycouldmanagetogetwiththosefewcoinsinayear.

Somethoughtthattheywouldsavetheirmoney,butRubenandNicopaidno___

(6),andtheycontinuedspendingitallonsweets.Montywasacleverboyandhe

decidedtomanagehismoneyby(7)itbuyingandsellingthings,orbetting(打賭)

itwithothers.Soonhesavedlotsofmoneywith(8)hardwork.Thewayhewasgoing,

hewould(9)asalmostarichman.However,Montyhadn'tasinglecoinleftafter

puttingalosingbetonahorserace.

PoorJuliahadawonderfulsecretplan.Whenshewastocompletethesecondyearof

herplan,Juliasurprised(10)withaviolinandalotofmoney.Peopleallknewthat

Julialovedtheviolin,thoughthefamilycouldn'taffordtopay(11)hertohavelessons.

Juliahadgottoknowapoorviolinistwhoplayedinthepark.

Shesaidshewouldofferhimallthecoins(12)hetaughtherhowtoplay.The

violinistagreed,andhetaughtherhappilyfbrseveral(13).Juliawasso(14)

thatgraduallyshegotherownviolin.

Atlast,shebecameaveryfamousviolinist.Andshewouldalwaystellpeoplehowit

was(15),withjustafewcoinswellspent,tomakeyourdreamcometrue.

(DA.sadlyB.nervouslyC.excitedlyD.madly

(2)A.toysB.sweetsC.clothesD.gifts

(3)A.expressingB.admiringC.treating

D.behaving

(4)A.seldomB.neverC,oftenD.almost

(5)A.testB.visitC.goal

D.interview

(6)A.moneyB,pleasureC,attention

D.influence

(7)A.spendingB.lendingC.saving

D.exchanging

(8)A.hisB.herC.theirD.your

(9)A.endupB.growupC.wakeupD.getup

(10)A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebody

D.everybody

(11)A.toB.withC.fromD.for

(12)A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.because

(13)A.secondsB,minutesC.monthsD.years

(14)A.successfulB.awfulC.helpful

D.meaningful

(15)A.correctB.possibleC.painful

D.interesting

73.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

Myneighborisadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe(1)peopleIhave

evermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindofHfavorwar"whereoneofuswoulddo

somethingkindfortheother,suchas(2)thedrivewayorbuildingashed,andnext

timetheotherwould(3)totopitwithanotherfavor.

Yesterdaymorning,itsnowedheavilyandIrememberedheshoveled(鏟)my

drivewayforme.SoItookoutmyshovelandtookcareofbothourdrivewaysandsidewalks

becauseitwasmyturntodoafavor(4)IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotinto

mycarforwork.

ThatnightIgota(5)onmydoor,itwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmy

handsandthankedmeforshovelinghisdr