第1頁（共1頁）2025年河南省洛陽市高考英語全真模擬試卷一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoweekends？﹣Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriends.（）A．in B．at C．on D．for2．（1分）Mysisteristhanme.Sheisalwaysquiet.（）A．moreoutgoing B．lessoutgoing C．mostoutgoing D．leastoutgoing3．（1分）﹣isyourschoolfromyourhome？﹣It'sabout5kilometers.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howsoon4．（1分）Theboyablueshirtismybrother.（）A．wears B．wore C．wearing D．towear5．（1分）ItoBeijingtwice.It'saverybeautifulcity.（）A．havebeen B．havegone C．went D．willgo6．（1分）﹣Canyoutellme？﹣Sure.At8：00p.m.thisevening.（）A．whenthepartywillstart B．whenwillthepartystart C．wherethepartywillstart D．wherewillthepartystart7．（1分）Thecomputerisveryusefulinourdailylife，？（）A．isn'tit B．isit C．doesn'tit D．doesit8．（1分）Theteacheraskedusthehomeworkontime.（）A．finish B．tofinish C．finishing D．finished9．（1分）IlikemusicIcandanceto.（）A．who B．that C．what D．when10．（1分）﹣Wouldyoulikesometea？﹣.I'mnotthirsty.（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanks C．Yes，Iwould D．No，Iwouldn't11．（1分）HeEnglishforfiveyears.（）A．haslearned B．learned C．learns D．willlearn12．（1分）Thegirllonghairismyclassmate.（）A．with B．in C．on D．for13．（1分）﹣Whatareyoudoingnow？﹣Imyhomework.（）A．do B．did C．amdoing D．willdo14．（1分）It'sverycoldoutside.You'dbetteryourcoat.（）A．puton B．takeoff C．putaway D．takeup15．（1分）ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.（）A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe二、完形填空16．（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。DearTom，Howareyou？I'minanewschoolthisterm.AndI'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschool.Mynewschoolisbigandnice.Thereareabout1，200studentsand100teachersinmyschool.Iliketheteachers.（1）areverykindtome.Myclassmatesareveryfriendly，（2）.TheyteachmeChineseandI（3）themEnglish.Therearetrees，flowersandgreengrass（4）myschool.It'sverybeautiful.Behindmyschoolthereisasmallriver.Thewaterinitisquiteclean.Wecanswiminitinsummer.Ourclassroomisverybig.Ithasbigwindowsandwecan（5）theriverfromthewindows.Theteachersandthestudentshereareworking（6）.Weareworkinghardtomakeourschool（7）andhappy.Ilovemynewschoolandtheteachersandclassmates.Pleasewrite（8）mesoon.Yours，Jack（1）A.WeB.TheyC.ThemD.Their（2）A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswellas（3）A.teachB.tellC.sayD.speak（4）A.onB.forC.inD.with（5）A.lookB.seeC.watchD.read（6）A.wellB.easyC.hardD.difficult（7）A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned（8）A.forB.withC.toD.at三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）17．（10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。DearSir/Madam，IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofEnglishteacherinyourschool.IgraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversitywithamajorinEnglishEducation.Duringmyfour﹣yearstudyattheuniversity，IhavegainedasolidfoundationinEnglishlanguageandliterature，aswellasinteachingmethods.Ihavealsoparticipatedinmanyteachingpracticeactivities.Forexample，IoncetaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforthreemonths.Throughthisexperience，Ihavelearnedhowtomanageaclass，designeffectiveteachingplans，andcommunicatewithstudents.IampassionateaboutteachingEnglishandIbelievethatIhavetheabilitytomaketheclasseslivelyandinteresting.Iamalsogoodatusingmodernteachingtoolssuchasmultimediatoassistteaching.Iamlookingforwardtotheopportunitytoworkinyourschoolandcontributetotheeducationofstudents.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Sincerely，LiHua（1）WhatpositiondoesLiHuaapplyfor？A.AChineseteacher.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Amathteacher.D.Ahistoryteacher.（2）WheredidLiHuagraduate？A.PekingUniversity.B.TsinghuaUniversity.C.BeijingNormalUniversity.D.RenminUniversityofChina.（3）HowlongdidLiHuateachinamiddleschool？A.Foronemonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.D.Forfourmonths.（4）WhatisLiHuagoodatusingtoassistteaching？A.Traditionalblackboard.B.Pictures.C.Multimedia.D.Books.18．（10分）TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample，wecanshoponline，chatwithfriends，readnews，andevenstudy.Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow.WecanbuyalmosteverythingweneedontheInternet，suchasclothes，books，electronics，andsoon.Itisveryconvenient.Wedon'tneedtogototheshops.Wejustneedtoclickthemouseandthethingswillbesenttoourhomes.ChattingwithfriendsontheInternetisalsoverycommon.WecanuseQQ，WeChat，orotherchattools.Wecantalktoourfriendsatanytimeandanywhere.Ithelpsuskeepintouchwithourfriends.ReadingnewsontheInternetismuchfasterthanreadingnewspapers.Wecangetthelatestnewsfromallovertheworldinashorttime.However，theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample，thereistoomuchinformationontheInternet.Someofitmaynotbetrue.Also，spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.（1）WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage？A.Onlyshoponline.B.Onlychatwithfriends.C.Onlyreadnews.D.Shoponline，chatwithfriends，readnewsandstudy.（2）Whyisonlineshoppingpopular？A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitisconvenient.C.BecausewecanbuyeverythingontheInternet.D.Becausewecangetthingsquickly.（3）Whatchattoolsarementionedinthepassage？A.QQandWeChat.B.QQandMSN.C.WeChatandSkype.D.MSNandSkype.（4）WhatarethedisadvantagesoftheInternet？A.ThereistoolittleinformationontheInternet.B.AlltheinformationontheInternetisnottrue.C.SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.D.TheInternetisnotimportantinourdailylife.19．（10分）DoyouknowthestoryofSnowWhite？SnowWhitewasabeautifulprincess.Herstep﹣mother，thequeen，wasveryjealousofherbeauty.SothequeenaskedahuntertokillSnowWhite.Butthehunterwaskind﹣heartedandletSnowWhitego.SnowWhiteranintotheforest.Shefoundasmallhousethere.Inthehouse，thereweresevenlittledwarfs.Theybecamegoodfriends.ThequeenknewthatSnowWhitewasstillalive.ShedressedupasanoldwomanandgaveSnowWhiteapoisonedapple.SnowWhiteatetheappleandfellasleep.Thesevenlittledwarfswereverysad.TheyputSnowWhiteinaglasscoffin.Oneday，aprincecametotheforest.HesawSnowWhiteinthecoffin.Hekissedher.ThenSnowWhitewokeup.TheprinceandSnowWhitegotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.（1）WhydidthequeenwanttokillSnowWhite？A.BecauseSnowWhitewasnotbeautiful.B.BecauseSnowWhitewasherdaughter.C.BecausethequeenwasjealousofSnowWhite'sbeauty.D.BecauseSnowWhitewasverykind.（2）WholetSnowWhitego？A.Thequeen.B.Thehunter.C.Thesevenlittledwarfs.D.Theprince.（3）WhatdidthequeengiveSnowWhite？A.Apoisonedapple.B.Abeautifuldress.C.Apairofshoes.D.Anecklace.（4）HowdidSnowWhitewakeup？A.Thesevenlittledwarfswokeherup.B.Theprincekissedher.C.Shewokeupbyherself.D.Thequeenwokeherup.四、書面表達20．（20分）假設你是李華，你的美國筆友Tom對中國的傳統節日春節很感興趣，請你給他寫一封信，介紹一下春節。內容包括：（1）春節的時間；（2）春節的傳統習俗，如打掃房間、貼春聯、吃年夜飯、放煙花等；（3）你對春節的感受。注意：（1）詞數100左右；（2）可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。DearTom，I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheSpringFestival，themostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChina._____________________IhopeyoucancometoChinatoexperiencetheSpringFestivaloneday.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua

2025年河南省洛陽市高考英語全真模擬試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號1234567891011答案CBACAAABBBA題號12131415答案ACAC一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoweekends？﹣Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriends.（）A．in B．at C．on D．for【解答】onweekends意為"在周末"，是介詞短語。C項正確。故選：C。2．（1分）Mysisteristhanme.Sheisalwaysquiet.（）A．moreoutgoing B．lessoutgoing C．mostoutgoing D．leastoutgoing【解答】A．moreoutgoing更外向；B．lessoutgoing不太外向；C．mostoutgoing最外向；D．leastoutgoing最不外向。根據上文中than可知，此處用形容詞比較級；根據下文Sheisalwaysquiet.可知，妹妹不如我外向，故用lessoutgoing。故選：B。3．（1分）﹣isyourschoolfromyourhome？﹣It'sabout5kilometers.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howsoon【解答】A．Howfar表示"多遠"，主要用于對距離的提問；B．Howlong表示"時間多久或物體多長"，側重指"一段時間"；C．Howoften表示"多少時間一次或每隔多久"，是就做某事的頻率提問；D．Howsoon表示"多久之后"，側重某人某事能多快時間完成。根據回答"It'sabout5kilometers."可知，此處詢問距離，用"Howfar"。故選：A。4．（1分）Theboyablueshirtismybrother.（）A．wears B．wore C．wearing D．towear【解答】boy與wear之間是主動關系，為非謂語動詞，用現在分詞短語wearingablueshirt作后置定語修飾Theboy，意為"穿著藍色襯衫的男孩"。C項正確。故選：C。5．（1分）ItoBeijingtwice.It'saverybeautifulcity.（）A．havebeen B．havegone C．went D．willgo【解答】"havebeento"表示"去過某地（已回來）"，此處表示去過北京兩次，用現在完成時"havebeento"。"havegoneto"表示"去了某地（還未回來）"。故選：A。6．（1分）﹣Canyoutellme？﹣Sure.At8：00p.m.thisevening.（）A．whenthepartywillstart B．whenwillthepartystart C．wherethepartywillstart D．wherewillthepartystart【解答】因為賓語從句的語序用陳述句語序，排除BD，根據答語At8：00p.m.thisevening可知是問題是詢問時間，用"whenthepartywillstart"，故選：A。7．（1分）Thecomputerisveryusefulinourdailylife，？（）A．isn'tit B．isit C．doesn'tit D．doesit【解答】本句反意疑問句，前肯后否，故排除B、D；根據上文is可知，所以此處用"isn'tit"。故選：A。8．（1分）Theteacheraskedusthehomeworkontime.（）A．finish B．tofinish C．finishing D．finished【解答】asksb.todosth.意為"要求某人做某事"，是固定搭配，動詞不定式作賓語補足語。B項正確。故選：B。9．（1分）IlikemusicIcandanceto.（）A．who B．that C．what D．when【解答】設空處引導定語從句，先行詞"music"指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用關系代詞"that"。故選：B。10．（1分）﹣Wouldyoulikesometea？﹣.I'mnotthirsty.（）A．Yes，please B．No，thanks C．Yes，Iwould D．No，Iwouldn't【解答】A.Yes，please.是的請便；B.No.thanks.不謝謝；C.Yes，Iwould.是的，我會；D.No，Iwouldn't不，我不會。根據"I'mnotthirsty."可知拒絕，用"No，thanks"。故選：B。11．（1分）HeEnglishforfiveyears.（）A．haslearned B．learned C．learns D．willlearn【解答】根據"forfiveyears""五年以來"，表示到目前一直在做這件事，本題應用現在完成時態，因為主語He是單數第三人稱，所以謂語動詞應用動詞的單數第三人稱形式，答案為"haslearned"，應選A.haslearned，所以選A項。故選A。12．（1分）Thegirllonghairismyclassmate.（）A．with B．in C．on D．for【解答】withlonghair意為"留著長發"，是介詞短語作后置定語修飾Thegirl。A項正確。故選：A。13．（1分）﹣Whatareyoudoingnow？﹣Imyhomework.（）A．do B．did C．amdoing D．willdo【解答】根據問句"Whatareyoudoingnow？"可知，表示現在正在進行的動作，句子用現在進行時"amdoing"。故選：C。14．（1分）It'sverycoldoutside.You'dbetteryourcoat.（）A．puton B．takeoff C．putaway D．takeup【解答】A．puton穿上；B．takeoff起飛；C．putaway收起，放好；D．takeup占用，花費。根據上文verycold"很冷"，本題選puton"穿上"。故選：A。15．（1分）ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass1andClass3tomorrow.（）A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe【解答】therebe結構的一般將來時為thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，且have意為"有"時不可與therebe連用，主語abasketballgame是單數，要用isgoingtobe。C項正確。故選：C。二、完形填空16．（15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。DearTom，Howareyou？I'minanewschoolthisterm.AndI'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyschool.Mynewschoolisbigandnice.Thereareabout1，200studentsand100teachersinmyschool.Iliketheteachers.（1）Bareverykindtome.Myclassmatesareveryfriendly，（2）B.TheyteachmeChineseandI（3）AthemEnglish.Therearetrees，flowersandgreengrass（4）Cmyschool.It'sverybeautiful.Behindmyschoolthereisasmallriver.Thewaterinitisquiteclean.Wecanswiminitinsummer.Ourclassroomisverybig.Ithasbigwindowsandwecan（5）Btheriverfromthewindows.Theteachersandthestudentshereareworking（6）C.Weareworkinghardtomakeourschool（7）Aandhappy.Ilovemynewschoolandtheteachersandclassmates.Pleasewrite（8）Cmesoon.Yours，Jack（1）A.WeB.TheyC.ThemD.Their（2）A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswellas（3）A.teachB.tellC.sayD.speak（4）A.onB.forC.inD.with（5）A.lookB.seeC.watchD.read（6）A.wellB.easyC.hardD.difficult（7）A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned（8）A.forB.withC.toD.at【解答】（1）考查代詞及語境理解。A.We我們；B.They他們；C.Them他們（賓格）；D.Their他們的。句意：他們對我非常友善。根據上文"Iliketheteachers."可知，此處指代"老師們"，需用主格代詞作主語，選項B符合題意。故選B。（2）考查副詞及語境理解。A.also也（用于句中）；B.too也（用于句末，肯定句）；C.either也（用于句末，否定句）；D.aswellas和……一樣。句意：我的同學們也非常友好。此處為肯定句，且位于句末，選項B符合題意。故選B。（3）考查動詞及語境理解。A.teach教；B.tell告訴；C.say說（強調內容）；D.speak說（語言）。句意：他們教我中文，我教他們英語。根據上文"TheyteachmeChinese"以及"teachsb.sth."結構，選項A符合題意。故選A。（4）考查介詞及語境理解。A.on在……上；B.for為了；C.in在……里；D.with和……一起。句意：學校里有樹、花和綠草。表示"在校園內部"，選項C符合題意。故選C。（5）考查動詞及語境理解。A.look看（不及物動詞，需加at）；B.see看見（及物動詞）；C.watch觀看（專注地看）；D.read閱讀。句意：我們可以從窗戶看到那條河。強調"看見"的結果，選項B符合題意。故選B。（6）考查形容詞、副詞及語境理解。A.well好地（副詞）；B.easy容易的；C.hard努力地；D.difficult困難的。句意：這里的師生都在努力工作。修飾動詞"working"需用副詞，且"workhard"為固定搭配，譯為"努力工作/學習"，選項C符合題意。故選C。（7）考查形容詞及語境理解。A.clean干凈的（形容詞）；B.cleaning打掃（現在分詞）；C.toclean打掃（不定式）；D.cleaned被打掃（過去分詞）。句意：我們努力讓學校保持干凈和快樂。"make+sth.+adj."表示"使某物處于某種狀態，此處需用形容詞作賓語補足語，選項A符合題意。故選A。（8）考查介詞及語境理解。A.for為了；B.with和……一起；C.to給；D.at在。句意：請盡快給我寫信。"writetosb."為固定搭配，選項C符合題意。故選C。三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）17．（10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。DearSir/Madam，IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofEnglishteacherinyourschool.IgraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversitywithamajorinEnglishEducation.Duringmyfour﹣yearstudyattheuniversity，IhavegainedasolidfoundationinEnglishlanguageandliterature，aswellasinteachingmethods.Ihavealsoparticipatedinmanyteachingpracticeactivities.Forexample，IoncetaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforthreemonths.Throughthisexperience，Ihavelearnedhowtomanageaclass，designeffectiveteachingplans，andcommunicatewithstudents.IampassionateaboutteachingEnglishandIbelievethatIhavetheabilitytomaketheclasseslivelyandinteresting.Iamalsogoodatusingmodernteachingtoolssuchasmultimediatoassistteaching.Iamlookingforwardtotheopportunitytoworkinyourschoolandcontributetotheeducationofstudents.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Sincerely，LiHua（1）WhatpositiondoesLiHuaapplyfor？BA.AChineseteacher.B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Amathteacher.D.Ahistoryteacher.（2）WheredidLiHuagraduate？CA.PekingUniversity.B.TsinghuaUniversity.C.BeijingNormalUniversity.D.RenminUniversityofChina.（3）HowlongdidLiHuateachinamiddleschool？CA.Foronemonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.D.Forfourmonths.（4）WhatisLiHuagoodatusingtoassistteaching？CA.Traditionalblackboard.B.Pictures.C.Multimedia.D.Books.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第一段IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofEnglishteacherinyourschool.（我寫信是為了申請貴校英語教師這一職位）可知，文中明確表明李華申請的是英語教師職位。故選B。（2）細節理解題。根據第一段IgraduatedfromBeijingNormalUniversitywithamajorinEnglishEducation.（我畢業于北京師范大學，專業是英語教育），可知李華畢業于北京師范大學。故選C。（3）細節理解題。根據第二段Forexample，IoncetaughtEnglishinamiddleschoolforthreemonths.（例如，我曾在一所中學教了三個月英語）可知，能得出李華在中學教書時長為三個月。故選C。（4）細節理解題。根據第三段Iamalsogoodatusingmodernteachingtoolssuchasmultimediatoassistteaching.（我也擅長使用多媒體等現代教學工具輔助教學），可知李華擅長用多媒體輔助教學。故選C。18．（10分）TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample，wecanshoponline，chatwithfriends，readnews，andevenstudy.Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow.WecanbuyalmosteverythingweneedontheInternet，suchasclothes，books，electronics，andsoon.Itisveryconvenient.Wedon'tneedtogototheshops.Wejustneedtoclickthemouseandthethingswillbesenttoourhomes.ChattingwithfriendsontheInternetisalsoverycommon.WecanuseQQ，WeChat，orotherchattools.Wecantalktoourfriendsatanytimeandanywhere.Ithelpsuskeepintouchwithourfriends.ReadingnewsontheInternetismuchfasterthanreadingnewspapers.Wecangetthelatestnewsfromallovertheworldinashorttime.However，theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample，thereistoomuchinformationontheInternet.Someofitmaynotbetrue.Also，spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.（1）WhatcanwedoontheInternetaccordingtothepassage？DA.Onlyshoponline.B.Onlychatwithfriends.C.Onlyreadnews.D.Shoponline，chatwithfriends，readnewsandstudy.（2）Whyisonlineshoppingpopular？BA.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitisconvenient.C.BecausewecanbuyeverythingontheInternet.D.Becausewecangetthingsquickly.（3）Whatchattoolsarementionedinthepassage？AA.QQandWeChat.B.QQandMSN.C.WeChatandSkype.D.MSNandSkype.（4）WhatarethedisadvantagesoftheInternet？CA.ThereistoolittleinformationontheInternet.B.AlltheinformationontheInternetisnottrue.C.SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.D.TheInternetisnotimportantinourdailylife.【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第一段WecandomanythingsontheInternet.Forexample，wecanshoponline，chatwithfriends，readnews，andevenstudy.（我們可以在互聯網上做很多事情。例如，我們可以網上購物、和朋友聊天、閱讀新聞，甚至學習）可知，明確列舉了在網上能做很多的事，如網上購物、與朋友聊天、閱讀新聞和學習。故選D。（2）細節理解題。根據第二段Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow.Itisveryconvenient.（現在網上購物非常流行。它非常方便），可知網上購物流行是因為方便。故選B。（3）細節理解題。根據第三段WecanuseQQ，WeChat，orotherchattools.（我們可以使用QQ、微信或其他聊天工具）可知，提到的聊天工具是QQ和微信。故選A。（4）細節理解題。根據最后一段Also，spendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.（而且，在互聯網上花費太多時間對我們的眼睛有害），可知互聯網的缺點之一是長時間使用對眼睛不好。故選C。19．（10分）DoyouknowthestoryofSnowWhite？SnowWhitewasabeautifulprincess.Herstep﹣mother，thequeen，wasveryjealousofherbeauty.SothequeenaskedahuntertokillSnowWhite.Butthehunterwaskind﹣heartedandletSnowWhitego.SnowWhiteranintotheforest.Shefoundasmallhousethere.Inthehouse，thereweresevenlittledwarfs.Theybecamegoodfriends.ThequeenknewthatSnowWhitewasstillalive.ShedressedupasanoldwomanandgaveSnowWhiteapoisonedapple.SnowWhiteatetheappleandfellasleep.Thesevenlittledwarfswereverysad.TheyputSnowWhiteinaglasscoffin.Oneday，aprincecametotheforest.HesawSnowWhiteinthecoffin.Hekissedher.ThenSnowWhitewokeup.TheprinceandSnowWhitegotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.（1）WhydidthequeenwanttokillSnowWhite？CA.BecauseSnowWhitewasnotbeautiful.B.BecauseSnowWhitewasherdaughter.C.BecausethequeenwasjealousofSnowWhite'sbeauty.D.BecauseSnowWhitewasverykind.（2）Whole