湖南省長沙市明德重點中學2021-2022學年高二下學期期中考試英語試題（音頻暫未更新）姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sidea?A．Great. B．Serious. C．Unrealistic.2．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Makingacall. B．Drivingacar. C．WatchingTV.3．HowmuchwoulditcosttostayattheSwissChaletforaweek?A．100dollars. B．115dollars. C．126dollars.4．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomaniscomplaining.B．Thesocksareofgoodquality.C．Ithappensathome.5．WhatdidthemandolastFriday?A．Hehaddinnerout.B．Hewenttothecinema.C．Helistenedtoaconcert.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．Whatcanwelearnfrom-theconversation?A．Mr.Adamsisnotinhisofficethen.B．Mrs.Adamsiscallingfromherhome.C．Mr.Adams'motherisarrivingat1:00p.m.7．Whatdoesthewomanwanttotellherhusband?A．Toringherathome.B．Topickherupat1:00p.m.C．HermotherwillcomeonThursday.8．Whatisthewoman'snumber?A．2687435. B．7733298. C．7732398.聽錄音，回答問題。9．WhichcitywillJohnworkin?A．London. B．Paris. C．NewYork.10．WhenwillJohnleave?A．NextFriday. B．NextSaturday. C．NextSunday.11．Whendoesthewomanplantohaveagoing-awayparty?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSundayafternoon. C．OnFridayevening.聽錄音，回答問題。12．Wheredoesthewomanlive?A．InBritain. B．InCaribbean. C．InAmerica.13．Howwouldthemantravelaroundtheworld?A．Bytrain. B．Byboat. C．Byplane.14．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themanisfondoftravelingaroundtheworldbyair.B．ThewomanwouldliketogotoCaribbeaninsummer.C．Themanwouldliketotravelaroundtheworldbysea.聽錄音，回答問題。15．Wherearethespeakers?A．Ataradiostation. B．OnaTVshow. C．Intheopenair.16．Howmanykindsoftreesarethereinonesquarekilometer?A．About750. B．About1,500. C．About400.17．Whatisthewomanmostprobably?A．Areporter. B．Astudent. C．Ascientist.聽錄音，回答問題。18．HowlongdoestheschooldaylastinSingapore?A．4hours.B．5hours.C．5hoursandfiftyminutes.19．Whatwillthestudentsdoafterschool?A．Attendextraclasses. B．Dotheirhomework. C．Playsports.20．Whereisthestudents'pressurefrom?A．Theirparents. B．Entranceexam. C．Theirteachers.三、閱讀理解（共15個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項PaliOvernightAdventuresofferschildrenandteensexcitingexperiencesthissummer.Frombroadcastingtostreetart,thesearejust4ofthe17highlyuniquecampsbeingoffered.BroadcastingCampBecomethenextstarreporter,newswriter,directororproducer.Whilerunningeveryaspectofourownnewsstation,kidsandtheirfellowcamperswillcreateandhostabroadcastairingeachnightatdinnerfortheentirecamp,Everynightitgoesontheweb,keepingparentsandtheworldinformedofthehappeningsatPali.SecretAgentCampInthemovieMissionImpossible,TomCruisemadebeingasecretagentseemlikethecoolestjobever.Camperswhosignupforthe2-weeksecretagentcampcangettoknowaboutthelifeofrealsecretagentsbylearningstrategiesandmilitaryskillsonthepaintballfield.CulinaryCampIfyourchildenjoysbeinginthekitchen,thentheculinarycampisdefinitelytherightfit.Camperslearntechnicalskillsofroasting,fryingandcutting,aswellassomerecipesthattheycantakehomeandsharewiththeirfamilies.StreetArtCampThiscamptakescreativelicensetoanentirelynewlevel.Camperswillsharetheircolorfulideasandimaginationwitheachotherandworktogethertovisualize,sketchandpaintwithnon-traditionaltechniquestocreatethecoolestmural（壁畫）whichwillbedisplayedinpublicforalltosee.21．HowmanycampsdoesPaliOvernightAdventuresofferthissummer?A．2. B．4. C．17. D．21.22．WhatwillcampersdoattheBroadcastingCamp?A．Createawebsite. B．Runanewsstation.C．Meetastarreporter. D．Holdadinnerparty.23．Whichcampwillattractchildrenwhoareinterestedincooking?A．BroadcastingCamp. B．SecretAgentCamp.C．CulinaryCamp D．StreetArtCamp.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項JudyWrightandherhusbanddecidedtomoveclosertotheirson,Chris,wholivedinGeorgia.Aboutamonthafterthemove,Judyfellill,sufferingfromherongoingbattleagainstParkinson'sdisease.Herconditionworsenedrapidlyandsherequiredmedicalcareathome.Thefamilyhiredanursingaidwhocanceledatthelastminute.Instead,awomannamedTunDeHectorshowedupinherplace.Oneday,TunDesharedastorywithJudyandherfamily.Sherememberedaparticularlydifficultdayin2017,whenastrangerhadhelpedherwithakindgesture.Shehadrunoutofgas,andwithonly$5.inherpocket,waswalkingtoagasstation,gascaninherhand.Amansawherwalkingandturnedhiscararound.Hepaidforhergasandgaveherallthecashleftinhiswallet.Uponhearingthestory,Judy'sson,Chris,tookoffhishatandsaid,"Thatwasme!"HewasthestrangerthathadhelpedTunDeonthatdifficultday.DuringthecareofJudy,theWrightfamilylearnedaboutTunDe'sfamilyandherowndream.Thenursingaid,TunDehopedthatonedayshecouldbecomeanOB-GYNnurse.Hertuitionwaspastdue（逾期）andshehadafamilytocarefor,butshewasdeterminedtoachievethatgoalforherselfandherfamily.JudydiedonJuly9,2018.Insteadofflowers,herfamilyaskedmourners（悼念者）todonatetoTunDe'seducation,toassistherinpayingforhernursingschool.Inlessthanaweek,theyraisedmorethan$8,000andpresentedherwiththesurprisecheck.24．WhydidJudy'sfamilychooseTunDeintheend?A．Tohelpherwithakindgesture.B．Toreplaceanothernursingaid.C．TolookafterJudyinthehospital.D．TogiveJudythebestmedicalcare.25．HowmightChrisfeelwhenhearingTunDe'sstory?A．Shocked. B．Annoyed. C．Puzzled. D．Embarrassed.26．HowdidtheWrightfamilyhelpTunDeafterJudy'sdeath?A．Theypaidforhereducation.B．Theyhelpedcareforherfamily.C．Theyhelpedherrealizeherdream.D．Theyboughtherasurprisepresent.27．Whatdoesthewholestorymainlytellus?A．Kindnesscomesfullcircle.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Thetruthneverfearsinvestigation.D．Constantdroppingwearsstone.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportmighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresourcehungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironmentfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it'sfree.28．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.29．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_______.A．itisanoutdoorsport B．itimprovesourhealthC．itusesfewerresources D．itisrecommendedbyexperts30．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A．Cyclingaroundalake. B．Motorracinginthedesert.C．Playingbasketballinaclub. D．Swimminginasportscenter.31．Theauthorwritesthepassageto_______.A．showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB．encourageustogoinforgreensportsC．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD．introducedifferenttypesofenvironmentfriendlysports閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項Docellphonescausecancer?Nooneknowsforsure.Mobilephoneshaveonlybeenwidelyusedforaround30years,withtheveryfirstonesintroducedjustover40yearsago.It'stoosoontotelljusthowharmfulcellphonesare.InFebruary2017,astudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationrecordedchangesinbrainglucosemetabolism（葡萄糖代謝）duringcellphoneuse.Thestudybecamethefirsttoprovethatcellphoneusechangesbrainactivitybymonitoring47healthyvolunteersseatedandonthephonefor50minutes.Thevolunteers'brainsweremonitoredbyspecialscannerstomeasureglucosemetabolism.TheninMay2017,theWorldHealthOrganization'sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer（IARC）addedradiationfromcellphonestoitslistofsubstancesthatpossiblycausecancerinhumans.TheIARC'Sresearchfoundthatmostcellphoneusedidnotleadtomoreriskofglioma,adangeroustypeofbraincancer,ormeningioma,amorecommon,buttypicallynotharmfulcancer.However,thestudydidfindenoughevidencethatusingcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimeonthesamesideoftheheadcouldmeananincreasedriskofglioma.InacontrastingreportreleasedinJuly2017,aBritishInstituteofCancerResearchstudyfoundlittleevidenceofcancerriskin10to15yearsofuse.Thestudyshowedthattherehavebeennoincreasesinbraintumors（腫瘤）inseveralcountriesoverthelast30yearssincecellphoneswereintroducedoreveninthelast20yearssincetheirusebecamemorewidespread.Withnolong-termresearchavailableyet,limitingexposuretocellphoneradiationbytextingmoreandtalkinglessisrecommended.Stayoffthephonewhenyouhaveaweaksignal,asitwillneedmoreradiationtocontactthetower.Phoneuseforchildrenshouldalsobelimitedbecausetheirbrainsabsorttwiceasmuchcellphoneradiation.32．Wecan'tbesurewhethercellphonescausecancerbecause_______.A．therehasbeenlittleresearchontheproblemuptonowB．itisdifficulttotrackthebadeffectsofcellphoneradiationC．differentstudieshasbeenarguingfiercelyaboutthisproblemD．therehasbeenlittleevidenceofitgiventheshorthistoryofcellphones33．WhatdidtheIARCfindfromtheirresearch?A．Radiationfromthecellphoneiscertaintocausesomebraincancers.B．Usingcellphoneforlongperiodsoftimecouldincreasetheriskofcancer.C．Cellphoneuseismorelikelytocauseacommoncancer.thanadangerousone.D．Stayingawayfromcellphoneswithweaksignalcanreducetheriskofcancer.34．Whatdoes"it"inParagraph5referto?A．Acellphone. B．Thephoneuser.C．Thephoneradiation D．Thecellphonesignal.35．Whatisrecommendedtoreducetheharmfromcellphoneuse?A．Stayingfarawayfromthesignaltower.B．Usingcellphoneswhenthesignalisweak.C．Limitingchildren'sexposuretocellphones.D．Talkingmoreandtextinglessviacellphones.四、任務型閱讀（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtogetpumped（滿腔熱情的）afterworkinghours?Afteralongworkday,allyouwanttodoisgohome,sitonthecouchandturnontheTV.Soyou'veplannedtogotothegymafterwork?"I'llgotomorrow,Ipromise."36．Herearesometipsforgettingyourselftohitthegymafteratiresomeworkday,offeredbyWomen'sHealthmagazine:37．Whynotchangethe"Keepcalmandcarryon"postertosomeinspirationalshape-upmessagesaroundyourworkplace?Ifyouthink"Nopains,nogains."istooordinary,howabout"Andthoughshebebutlittle,sheisfierce"?Whenyourcolleaguesaskaboutit,tellthemthequoteisfromShakespeare'sAMidsummerNight'sDream.Eatbreakfast.Eventhoughit'shoursbeforeyourtriptothegym,havingabalancedbreakfastwillkeepyouenergizedthroughouttherestoftheday.38．Eatalittlelunch.Nomatterwhatyou'reeating,ifyouhavetoomuchofit,yourbloodsugarisgoingtorisesharplyandthendroprapidly.39．Trytoavoidfoodswithrefinedcarbohydratesorlotsofsugar.Keepingyourbloodsugarsteadywillstabilizeyourenergy,helpyougetmoredone,andfeelawakeenoughtomakeittothegym.Setthebarreallylow.40．Andonceyou'reatthegym,youmightthink:"Well,Icouldprobablystayjustalittlelonger."Alsoremember,someHIIT（high-intensityintervaltraining）workoutsareshortbutveryeffective.JustsearchforHIITworkoutsonlineandyoucanfindloadstoteachyourself.A.Takeadvantageoftech.B.Thiswillleaveyousleepyandunproductive.C.Butofcourse,tomorrowwillbeexactlythesame.D.Thiswillguaranteethatyouwon't"forget"togotoworkout.E.Decorateyourofficespacewithmotivationalphotosorslogans.F.Trytoincludeeggs,fruitsandwhole-grainbreadinyourbreakfast.G.Ifyoumakeyourgoalreallyeasy,youwillbewillingtoachieveit.五、語言運用。完型填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項OnedayIwasdrivingtothemarsh（濕地）forbird-watching.Theweatherforecastcalledforthepossibilityoffog.AsI41．thedestination,thefogbeganto42．.Ataturningpoint,Ilost43．ofthecarandranintothewetland.Itriedtoopenthedoor,butitwaslockedasthewaterhad44．theelectricalsystem.IrememberedIhadafireextinguisher（滅火器）.I45．itandgavethewindowa.46．hit.Itmerelybouncedoff.Ihititagain,withthe47．result.Thewaterlevelhadrisen.andsoonIwasswinging（揮動）theextinguisherunderwater.Ihadto48．forairanddowntotakeasmany49．asmybreathwouldallow.Iwasnearly50．.Apartofmejustwantedtogiveup.Butthenanotherthoughtcametomind,"Youhave51．moretime.Whatwillyoudowithit?""I'mgoingtotry52．,"Iresponded.I53．swingingthefireextinguisherashardasIcouldandsuddenlytheimpactfeltdifferent.I54．mylefthandandfeltaholeinthe55．.I.knewIwasgoingtolive.41．A．sought B．approached C．visited D．chose42．A．rise B．build C．disappear D．decrease43．A．sight B．touch C．track D．control44．A．operated B．settled C．shorted D．developed45．A．closed B．grabbed C．controlled D．broke46．A．indirect B．mild C．sharp D．slight47．A．same B．joyful C．positive D．different48．A．goout B．goaway C．goup D．goover49．A．fists B．swings C．cuts D．breaks50．A．delighted B．embarrassed C．determined D．desperate51．A．far B．much C．plentyof D．alittle52．A．harder B．worse C．weaker D．better53．A．paused B．continued C．considered D．started54．A．shook B．waved C．extended D．took55．A．car B．door C．extinguisher D．window六、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Artificialintelligence,alsoknownasmachineintelligence,is56．branchofcomputersciencethataims57．（create）intelligentmachines.Itisthedevelopmentofcomputerssincethe1940sthathasmadethedreamofAInreality.SincethefieldofAIwas58．（official）foundedinthemid-1950s,peoplehavebeenpredictingtheriseofintelligencemachines.However,AItechnologydevelopedveryslowlyforalongtime.Notuntil1997,59．DeepBluedefeatedtheworldchesschampion,didAImakeamajorbreakthrough.In2017,KeJie,arguablythebesthumanGoplayer,60．（beat）byacomputerprogramnamedAlphaGo,markingasignificantadvanceindeep-learningAIsystems.AIiscurrentlybeingappliedinmanyfields,61．（transform）thewaywelive.Apparently,weareataturningpointinhistory.Althoughintelligentrobotswillbeworkingto62．（us）advantagesomedayinthefuture,theseundoubtedbenefitsalsobringconcernsandfears.Wherewillallthislead?Willwefallvictim63．AI?StephenHawkingwarned,"Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldspelltheendofthehumanrace."Such64．（warning）deserveourattention.Indeed,itisfantastictoallowarobottodoalltheworkforus,65．weshouldn'tbetoogreedyandratherbecarefulwhatwewishfor.七、寫作（滿分40分）66．假設你是校英語報記者李華，你校最近進行了一次全校學生視力檢查，結果顯示有80%多的高中生患有近視，請你就此寫一篇英語通訊稿投稿。內容包含:1）現狀;2）分析原因（過度用眼，不良閱讀習慣等）;3）建議（提高護眼意識，增加戶外運動等）。4）可以適當增加要點。注意：1）字數約80左右;Aneyesighttestwasheldbyourschoolrecently.67．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。DadandMadisonwerewalkingthroughthepartystore,gatheringdecorationsforMadison'supcomingbirthdayparty."ButIdon'twanttoinviteLucyGilbert!Idon'tlikeher!""Madison,youarebeingunreasonable.Ifeverygirlinyourclassisinvitedtopartybutyou,you'llfeelleftout.ItwouldbeabigmistaketonotinviteLucytotheparty.""Shenevereventalkstome!"Dudsighedandmoveddowntheaisle（走廊）."Lucyisanewgirlinclass.Shejustmovedherealittleoveramonthago.Thinkabouthowthatmustfeel.Shedoesn'tknowonesinglepersonintheschool.Sheleftallofheroldfriendsbehindandnowshehastotrytomakenewfriends.Yourpartywillbeagreatchanceforhertogettoknoweveryone.""No,itwon't.Shewillprobablysitinthecornerandnottalktoanyone.Everydayatlunchshesitsallbyherself.Shewantstoeatalone!"Madisonshruggedandrolledhereyes."Madison,I'mdonediscussingthis.Youwillinviteeverygirlinyourclass.IncludingLucyGilbert!"OnSaturdaymorning,thefamilyblewupballoonsanddecoratedthehousecheerfully.Madisonwasdressedbeautifullyfortheday,wearinghernewbluedress.Itwasnottypicalofhertodressherselflikethis.SheusuallyworesportsclothesbecauseshelovedtobeoutsideridingherhorseStarwithaleadrope（韁繩）.Madisongreetedherfriendsatthedoorstep,picturingvariouspresentsherfriendswouldbringher.Inthemeanwhile,shewaswonderingwhetherLucywouldruinthepartyifshecame.Anyhow,allthegirlssheinvitedcamefinally,includingLucy.ThegirlshadafantastictimebysinginganddancingwhileLucysatinthecornersilentlyalone.Later,allthegirlsgatheredaroundthetableasMadisonopenedherpresents.Openingthemonebyone,Madisonthankedherfriends,withabrightsmileonherface.Paragraph1:Lucy'spresentwastheverylasttobeopened.Paragraph2:Deeplymovedbywhatshesaid,Madisonheldtheleadropetightlyinherhands.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mgoingtothepartyatCarol'shouse.W:Youcan'tbeserious!We'vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.【分析】問題：女士對男士的主意是什么態度？根據Youcan'tbeserious!We'vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.你在開玩笑嗎！我們明天在學校有兩個考試。可知女士覺得男士的想法非常不切實際，很詫異，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excusemeforcallingyousolate,butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou!W:That'sallright.【分析】問題：談話人在做什么？根據“Excusemeforcallingyousolate,butIhavesomethingurgenttotellyou!”對不起，這么晚才給你打電話，但我有急事要告訴你！故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whereareyougoingonvacationthissummer?W:I'veheardaboutaniceplacecalledtheSwissChalet.It's18dollarsadayor115dollarsaweek.【分析】問題：在瑞士小屋住一周要多少錢？根據“It's18dollarsadayor115dollarsaweek.”每天18美元，每周115美元。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?W:Yes,I'dliketotalktosomeoneaboutthesesocks.They'veonlybeenwornthreeorfourtimesandthey'refullofholesalready.【分析】問題：我們從對話中了解到了什么？根據“I'dliketotalktosomeoneaboutthesesocks.They'veonlybeenwornthreeorfourtimesandthey'refullofholesalready.”我想和某人談談這些襪子的事。它們只穿了三四次，已經滿是洞了。可知這名女士在抱怨，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhatdidyouthinkoftheconcertperformedinthemusichalllastFriday?W:Great.Itwasreallywonderful.ButIdidn'tseeyoutherethen.Wherewereyou?M:Iwasjustinthemusichallthen.Ihadaseatinthesecondrow.【分析】問題：男士上星期五做了什么？根據“WhatdidyouthinkoftheconcertperformedinthemusichalllastFriday?”你覺得上周五在音樂廳舉行的音樂會怎么樣？；以及“Iwasjustinthemusichallthen.Ihadaseatinthesecondrow.”那時我正在音樂廳。我坐在第二排。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，根據關鍵詞xxx得出答案。【答案】6．A7．C8．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:2687435.Who'scalling?W:ThisisHelenAdams.CouldIspeaktomyhusband?M:Sorry,Mr.Adamsisout.CanItakeamessage?W:CouldyoutellhimthatmymotherisarrivingonThursday?Atabout1:00p.m.M:Right,Mrs.Adams.I'lldothat.Whereareyou,incasehewantstoringyou?W:I'mnotathome.Thenumberhereis7733298.M:7733298.OK.Goodbye.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。6．問題：我們可以從對話中學到什么？根據“Mr.Adamsisout.CanItakeamessage?”Adams先生出去了。我可以留言嗎？故選A。7．問題：女士想告訴她丈夫什么？根據“CouldyoutellhimthatmymotherisarrivingonThursday?”你能告訴他我媽媽星期四到嗎？故選C。8．問題：女士的電話號碼是多少？根據“Thenumberhereis7733298.”這里的號碼是7733298。故選B。【答案】9．A10．C11．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Isupposeyou'veheardaboutJohn.M:No,hassomethinghappenedtohim?W:Nothingbad.Hegotanewpositionthatheappliedforlastyear.M:ToLondon?Great!Hehashardlytalkedaboutanythingelsesinceheputinforthatpost.Whendoesheleave?W:NextSunday.M:Youmeanaweekfromtomorrow?W:Thatisright.I'mgoingtohaveagoing-awaypartyforhimonFridayevening.Ihopeyoucanmakeit.M:I'llsuretry.NowthatheisgoingtobelivinginLondon,Imightfinallygetthechancetovisitoverthere.Ihopehefindsabigflatwithanextrabedroom.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。9．問題：約翰將在哪個城市工作？根據“ToLondon?Great!Hehashardlytalkedaboutanythingelsesinceheputinforthatpost.”去倫敦？太棒了自從他擔任那個職位以來，他幾乎沒有談論過任何其他事情。故選A。10．問題：約翰什么時候離開？根據“NextSunday.”下周日，故選C。11．問題：這位女士打算什么時候舉行告別派對？根據“I'mgoingtohaveagoing-awaypartyforhimonFridayevening.”星期五晚上我要為他舉行一個告別派對。故選C。【答案】12．A13．B14．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Wherewouldyouliketoenjoyyourselfiftimeandmoneywerenoproblem?W:IfIwererichandhadalotofsparetime,I'dgototheCaribbeaninwinter,toSwedeninsummer,travelaboutinBritaininspringandstayathomeinLondoninautumn.

M:Howwouldyoutravel?W:Bytrain,ofcourse!Andyou?M:I'dliketogoonaworldwidevoyagecallingatalltheexcitingportsoftheworld.

W:Howwouldyoutravel?M:Inaboat,ofcourse.W:Butwouldn'tyougetratherdulledtravelingaroundtheworldforsolong?M:Certainlynot.AndthenonceI'dseentheworldI'dbesatisfiedtosettledownathomeinEngland.Afterall,it'sgotsomeofthenicestsceneryintheworld.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。12．問題：女士住在哪里？根據“AndthenonceI'dseentheworldI'dbesatisfiedtosettledownathomeinEngland.Afterall,it'sgotsomeofthenicestsceneryintheworld.”然后，一旦我看到了這個世界，我就會滿足于在英國的家里安頓下來。畢竟，這里有世界上最好的風景。故選A。13．問題：男士將如何環游世界？根據“Inaboat,ofcourse.”當然是在船上。故選B。14．問題：我們可以從對話中學到什么？根據“I'dliketogoonaworldwidevoyagecallingatalltheexcitingportsoftheworld.”我想去世界各地的港口旅行。故選C。【答案】15．C16．A17．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:So,hereweare,deepintheforest.WithmeisDr.MikeGreen.Dr.Green,canyoutellusalittleaboutthiswonderfulplace?M:Yes,ofcourse.Asyoucansee,theforestisfulloftrees,birds,andinsects.W:Yes,therearesomestrangeandbeautifulplantseverywhere.Howmanydifferentkindsofplantsarethere?M:Well,injustonesquarekilometeroftheforest,youcanfindaboutonethousandfivehundreddifferentkindsofplants.W:Andtherearehundredsoftrees,too,aren'tthere?M:Yes,thereare.Infact,hereareaboutsevenhundredandfiftydifferentkindsoftreesinonesquarekilometer.W:Really?NowI'msurethepeoplelisteningtothisprogramcanhearthisunbelievablenoise.Itisreallyveryloud.What'smakingallthenoise?M:Well,ofcourse,theforestisfulloflivingthings.Forexample,youcanfindaboutfourhundreddifferentkindsofbirdsinjustonesquarekilometer.W:Really?Howinteresting!【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。15．問題：談話人在哪里？根據“hereweare,deepintheforest.WithmeisDr.MikeGreen.Dr.Green,canyoutellusalittleaboutthiswonderfulplace?”我們到了，在森林深處。和我在一起的是邁克·格林博士。格林博士，你能告訴我們一些關于這個好地方的情況嗎？；以及“Yes,ofcourse.Asyoucansee,theforestisfulloftrees,birds,andinsects.”是的，當然。正如你所見，森林里到處是樹木、鳥類和昆蟲。可推知他們在露天，故選C。16．問題：一平方公里有多少種樹？根據“Infact,hereareaboutsevenhundredandfiftydifferentkindsoftreesinonesquarekilometer.”事實上，一平方公里內有大約750種不同的樹木。故選A。17．問題：女士最有可能是干什么的？根據對話內容可知，她可能是一名記者，故選A。【答案】18．C19．A20．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lastmonth,someSingaporeanstudentsvisitedourschoolandstudiedwithusforaweek.Asaresult,IgotthechancetofindoutwhatschoollifeislikeinSingapore.Studentshaveashorterschooldaythere.InSingapore,schoolbeginsat8:00a.m.andendsat1:50p.m.Eachclassonlylastshalfanhour.Studentshavenobreaksbetweenclasses,buttheyhavea30-minuteteabreakafter3or4classes.Afterschool,moststudentsattendextraclasses,suchasdanceandpaintingclasses.Singaporeismulticultural.Inschools,studentsincludeChinese,Indians,MalaysandWesterners,andteachersteachinEnglish.It'stheofficiallanguageinSingapore.Singaporeanstudentshavethesamepressureaswehave.Theyalsohavesomepressurefromtheentranceexam.Afterschool,theytakedifferentextracourses.WhentheyareinGrade6,theyfacethepressureofthemiddleschoolentranceexam.

上個月，一些新加坡學生參觀了我們學校，和我們一起學習了一周。結果，我有機會了解新加坡的學校生活是怎樣的。

學生在那里的上學時間較短。在新加坡，學校從早上8:00開始。并在下午1:50結束。每節課只持續半個小時。學生課間沒有休息時間，但在3或4節課后有30分鐘的茶歇。放學后，大多數學生參加額外的課程，例如舞蹈和繪畫課程。

新加坡是多元文化的。在學校里，學生包括中國人、印度人、馬來人和西方人，老師用英語授課。它是新加坡的官方語言。

新加坡學生和我們一樣有壓力。他們也有一些來自入學考試的壓力。放學后，他們參加不同的額外課程。六年級時，他們面臨著中考的壓力。【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據問題在文中找出依據，選出正確答案。18．問題：在新加坡，學校的一天持續多長時間？根據“InSingapore,schoolbeginsat8:00a.m.andendsat1:50p.m.”在新加坡，學校早上8點開始，下午1點50分結束。故選C。19．問題：學生放學后將做什么？根據“Afterschool,moststudentsattendextraclasses,suchasdanceandpaintingclasses.”放學后，大多數學生參加額外的課程，如舞蹈和繪畫課。故選A。20．問題：學生們的壓力來自哪里？根據“Theyalsohavesomepressurefromtheentranceexam.”他們也有一些來自入學考試的壓力。故選B。【答案】21．C22．B23．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了四個不同類型的夏令營的情況。【點評】考查閱讀理解，包含細節理解題，是一篇介紹類閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干及選項，到文中找到相關內容并進行理解。21．考查細節理解。根據第一段中的“Frombroadcastingtostreetart,thesearejust4ofthe17highlyuniquecampsbeingoffered.”從廣播到街頭藝術，這只是17個非常獨特的營地中的4個。可知，今年夏天巴利島有17個露營地。故選C。22．考查細