塘沽六中教育集團(tuán)2024—2025第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)結(jié)課英語(yǔ)學(xué)科學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量調(diào)查注意事項(xiàng)：答卷前，請(qǐng)你務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，答題時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案涂寫(xiě)在“答題卡”上，答案答在試卷上無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)上交“答題卡”。祝考試順利！一、聽(tīng)力理解(本大題共16小題，共20分)第一節(jié)(共3小題；每小題1分，滿分3分)在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子，并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。聽(tīng)完每題材料后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題，并閱讀下一小題。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)下面你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每題材料后，你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題，并閱讀下一小題。4.HowdoesSallyusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nearthebank.B.Nexttotheschool.C.Oppositethehospital6.HowdoesLiMeilearnaboutdifferentcultures?A.Byreadingbooks.B.BywatchingTV.C.Bytravelling.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.Usesomemilk.B.Gotohospital.C.Getsomeice.8.Whichwaydoesthewomanusetokeepfit?A.Exercisinginthegym.B.Eatingalow-fatdiet.C.Runninginthepark.第三節(jié)(共8道小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分)聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).聽(tīng)完每題材料后，你將有15秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題，并閱讀下一小題。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第10小題。9.WhatdoesDanwanttodrink?A.TeaB.JuiceC.Water.10.Whoishegoingshoppingwith?A.HisdadB.Hismum.C.Histcountry聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13小題。11.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Visitamuseum.B.Watchamovie.C.Attendaconcert.12.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At2:00.B.At1:30.C.At2:30.13.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthewoman'shome.B.Atthebusstation.C.Atthegateofthepark.聽(tīng)面一段獨(dú)白，回答第14至第16小題。14.Whendidthemuseumfirstopen?A.In1918.B.In1980.C.In2017.15.Whatdoesthemuseum'slastmainpartshow?A.Historicalobjects.B.Thestoryofthecityfromlongago.C.Thecity'schangeoverthelast100years.16.Onwhichdayisthemuseumclosed?A.Mondays.B.Tuesdays.C.Sundays.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)1.Thereis__________universityin__________northofChina.ItiscalledTsinghuaUniversity.A.an;the B.a;the C.a;/ D.an;/【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)北方有一所大學(xué)。它叫清華大學(xué)。考查冠詞的用法。第一空表示泛指，且university是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空是固定詞組，inthenorthof“在……的北部”，故選B。2.WearegoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.Whohassome________?A.advice B.suggestion C.order D.books【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們將討論學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的好方法。誰(shuí)有一些建議？考查名詞辨析。advice“建議”，不可數(shù)；suggestion“建議”，可數(shù)名詞；order“命令”，可數(shù)名詞；books“書(shū)籍”，可數(shù)名詞。some后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞，且根據(jù)“WearegoingtotalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.Whohassome...”可知，此處指學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議。故選A。3.—Here’sapurplewallet!—It’s________.Look!Here’s________name.A.mine;me B.mine;my C.your;you D.yours;you【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這兒有一個(gè)紫色錢(qián)包。——它是我的。看！這兒有我的名字。考查物主代詞。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，人稱代詞賓格；you你，人稱代詞主格或賓格。根據(jù)“Here’sapurplewallet!”和“It’s”可知，此處指某人的，且空格后沒(méi)有名詞，故用名詞性物主代詞；第二空后有名詞name，故用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。4.Helpingothersmakesusvery________.A.lonely B.lazy C.proud D.harmful【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：幫助他人讓我們感到非常自豪。考查形容詞辨析。lonely孤獨(dú)的；lazy懶惰的；proud自豪的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Helpingothers”可知，此處表示“幫助他人讓我們自豪”，用proud符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。5.Thisyearwearepractising________thanlastyear.A.careful B.themostcarefully C.carelessly D.morecarefully【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：今年我們練習(xí)得比去年更認(rèn)真。考查副詞比較級(jí)。careful仔細(xì)的，形容詞原級(jí)；themostcarefully副詞最高級(jí)；carelessly，粗心大意地，副詞原級(jí)；morecarefully副詞比較級(jí)。practising為動(dòng)詞，空格處需用副詞修飾；than為比較級(jí)標(biāo)志詞，空格處需用副詞比較級(jí)。故選D。6.Noshouting,please!It’s________therules.A.in B.on C.against D.for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要大聲喊叫！這違反了規(guī)定。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；against違反；for為了。根據(jù)“Noshouting,please!”可知，大聲喊叫違反了規(guī)定，against“違反”，符合題意。故選C。7.You’vegotsomanyfans.CanI________?A.haveapicnic B.takeabreak C.havealook D.takeamessage【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你有這么多粉絲，我能看一看嗎？考查情境交際。haveapicnic“野餐”；takeabreak“休息”；havealook“看一看”；takeamessage“捎口信”。根據(jù)“You’vegotsomanyfans...”可知，說(shuō)話者想表達(dá)對(duì)粉絲的好奇或興趣，所以此處應(yīng)是“看一看”。故選C。8.Vickyoffered________hermumdothehousework.A.helps B.tohelp C.helping D.helped【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：維基主動(dòng)提出幫媽媽做家務(wù)。考查非謂語(yǔ)。helps幫助，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；tohelp動(dòng)詞不定式；helping動(dòng)名詞或者現(xiàn)在分詞；helped過(guò)去式。offertodosth.“主動(dòng)提出做某事”，所以填動(dòng)詞不定式tohelp。故選B。9.—I________alettertoyoulastweek.________you________it?—No,notyet.A.posted;Have;received B.haveposted;Did;receive C.haveposted;Have;received D.posted;Do;receive【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我上周寄信給你了。你收到了嗎？——不，還沒(méi)。考查時(shí)態(tài)和一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知第一空需用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，第二三空根據(jù)回答“No,notyet.”可知需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是you，結(jié)構(gòu)為have+過(guò)去分詞，需將助動(dòng)詞have提前到句首構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。故選A。10.Manytrees________everyyeartoprotecttheenvironment.A.plant B.areplanted C.wereplanted D.haveplanted【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，每年都要種很多樹(shù)。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析題干可知，主語(yǔ)trees和動(dòng)詞plant“種植”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合“everyyear”可知，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。11.________myfriends________Ilikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime.A.Neither;nor B.Notonly;butalso C.Either;or D.Both;and【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我和我的朋友都不喜歡玩電腦游戲，因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為它很浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。考查并列連詞辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……；Either...or...要么……要么……；Both...and...兩者都。根據(jù)“becausewethinkitwastestime.”可知，我們認(rèn)為它很浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)該是都不喜歡。故選A。12.—You________beverytiredafterfinishingalongjourney.—Yes.I’lltakeadeeprestandmakemyselfcomfortable.A.may B.maynot C.must D.can’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你長(zhǎng)途旅行后一定很累。——是，我要好好休息放松一下。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must“必須、一定”；may“可能”；maynot“可能不”；can’t“不可能”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes.I’lltakeadeeprestandmakemyselfcomfortable.”可知，此處是對(duì)于對(duì)方的肯定猜測(cè)作出了肯定回答，must表示肯定猜測(cè)。故選C。13.Thisfamoussaying“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”tellsus________.A.howshouldwetreatpeople B.whowecanlearnfromC.whatdidwesayinpublic D.whyweneedteachers【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：“三人行，必有我?guī)熝伞边@句名言告訴我們可以向誰(shuí)學(xué)習(xí)。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A、C；根據(jù)“WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers”可知此句意為“三人行，必有我?guī)熝伞保次覀円騽e人學(xué)習(xí)，用who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。14.________Linglingfinishesherseniorschool,herparentswilltakeheronatrip.A.And B.Eventhough C.Sothat D.Assoonas【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：玲玲一讀完高中，她的父母就會(huì)帶她去旅行。考查連詞辨析。And和，并且，表并列；Eventhough盡管，表讓步；Sothat以便，表目的；Assoonas一……就……，表時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示一讀完高中，她的父母就會(huì)帶她去旅行，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間。故選D。15.—TheinventionofDeepseekshockedtheworld.—Yes,________.A.Hurryup B.Nevermind C.Iagreewithyou D.Goodluck【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——深度求索的發(fā)明震驚了世界。——是的，我同意你的看法。考查情景交際。Hurryup快點(diǎn)；Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“Yes”可知，此處表示“同意對(duì)方的看法”，用Iagreewithyou符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。“NeZha2:TheDevilChildComestotheSea”isnowtheNo.1movieinChina.Itmakesmoremoneythan“TheBattleatLakeChangjin”.ThestoryfollowsNeZha,thelittlehero.Inthismovie,NeZhahasnewand____16____problems.BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.Hehastoshowheisgoodandsavehishomeatthesametime.ButNeZhaisbrave.Henevergivesup,____17____howhardthingsget.Hisstrong____18____makespeoplewhowatchthemovielikehimalot.Thepicturesinthemoviearevery____19____.Thecolorsarebright,andtheworldinthemovielooksreal.Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.Thefightscenesarereallyexciting.____20____pictureinthemovieislikeabeautifulphoto.Also,thepeoplein“NeZha2”aregreat.NeZha’sfriendsandfamilyhelphim.Theyshowus____21____importantfriendshipandfamilyare.Themovienotonlyhasanexcitingplotbutalsothe____22____ofNeZhaisverylively.Healwaysshowshislovelysideeveninthefaceofdifficulties.____23____,themusicinthemovie____24____wellwiththescenes,makingthemoviemoreattractive.Peopleofallageslikethismovie.It’sfuntowatch,anditalsotellsusgoodthings.Itshowsthatifwearebrave,wecan_____25_____anyproblem.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtothecinematosee“NeZha2”,andit’sapopulartalkamongmoviefans.16.A.easy B.hard C.funny D.serious17.A.nomatter B.nogood C.noway D.notonly18.A.body B.hand C.mind D.thought19.A.boring B.cool C.ugly D.bad20.A.Few B.Each C.All D.Both21.A.who B.what C.how D.which22.A.action B.story C.character D.title23.A.But B.So C.Besides D.Because24.A.plays B.matches C.goes D.lives25.A.lose B.beat C.fight D.know【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.B21.C22.C23.C24.C25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹電影《哪吒2》的劇情、畫(huà)面、角色和音樂(lè)等特點(diǎn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)其受歡迎的原因。【16題詳解】句意：哪吒面臨新的和困難的問(wèn)題。easy容易的；hard艱難的；funny有趣的；serious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)后文“BadpeoplesayNeZhadoesbadthings.Hehastoshowheisgoodandsavehishomeatthesametime.”可知，壞人說(shuō)哪吒做壞事，哪吒不得不證明自己很優(yōu)秀并拯救家園，所以他面臨的是“艱難的”問(wèn)題。故選B。【17題詳解】句意：無(wú)論事情多難，哪吒從不放棄。nomatter無(wú)論；nogood沒(méi)用；noway不行；notonly不僅。根據(jù)“...howhardthingsget”可知是用nomatter引導(dǎo)讓步關(guān)系。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：他強(qiáng)大的思想讓觀看電影的觀眾非常喜愛(ài)他。body身體；hand手；mind思想；thought想法。根據(jù)“ButNeZhaisbrave.Henevergivesup”可知，哪吒很勇敢，無(wú)論事情多艱難都不放棄，這體現(xiàn)的是他堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的思想。故選C。【19題詳解】句意：電影畫(huà)面非常酷。boring無(wú)聊的；cool酷的；ugly丑陋的；bad糟糕的。根據(jù)后文“Thecolorsarebright,andtheworldinthemovielooksreal.Wecanseebigandbeautifulpalacesunderthesea.Thefightscenesarereallyexciting.”可知，色彩鮮艷，電影中的世界看起來(lái)很真實(shí)，可以看到海底又大又漂亮的宮殿，打斗場(chǎng)面真的很刺激。由此可知畫(huà)面是酷炫的。故選B。【20題詳解】句意：電影的每一幀都像美麗的照片。Few很少，后加復(fù)數(shù)；Each每一，后加單數(shù)；All全部，后加復(fù)數(shù)；Both兩者，后加復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“picture”可知用each。故選B。【21題詳解】句意：他們展示友誼和家庭多重要。who誰(shuí)；what什么；how多么；which哪個(gè)。根據(jù)“...importantfriendshipandfamilyare.”可知，此處指友誼和家庭是多么重要，how后加形容詞或副詞。故選C。【22題詳解】句意：電影不僅有激動(dòng)的情節(jié)，而且哪吒的角色也非常生動(dòng)。action動(dòng)作；story故事；character角色；title標(biāo)題。后文“Healwaysshowshislovelyside”描述角色性格。故選C。【23題詳解】句意：此外，電影里音樂(lè)與場(chǎng)景很契合，使得電影更吸引人。But但是；So所以；Besides此外；Because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“Themovienotonlyhasanexcitingplotbutalsothe...ofNeZhaisverylively.”可知，前文已討論畫(huà)面和角色，此處補(bǔ)充音樂(lè)。故選C。【24題詳解】句意：此外，電影里音樂(lè)與場(chǎng)景很契合，使得電影更吸引人。plays播放；matches匹配；goes去；lives生活。固定搭配“gowellwith”，意思是“和……很匹配”。故選C。【25題詳解】句意：這表明，如果我們勇敢，就能戰(zhàn)勝任何問(wèn)題。lose失去；beat戰(zhàn)勝；fight打架；know知道。根據(jù)“ifwearebrave,wecan...anyproblem.”可知，勇敢可以戰(zhàn)勝困難。故選B。四、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面的短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。AFiverulesforahealthylifeThankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.1.Getoffthesofa!Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.Inthepast,people’sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?2.Eathealthyfood!Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.3.Restwhileyoucan!Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.4.Donotworry.Behappy!Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.5.Saynotosmoking!Yes,youknowIwasgoingtosaythis.Itissoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.Itisdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.26.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Peoplearelivinghealthierandlongerliversthanbefore. B.Exerciseisveryimportanttopeople.C.Howtoliveinahealthylife. D.Smokingisharmfultopeople.27.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Smokingiscool. B.Smokingisdangerous.C.Smokinghardlyharmseverypartofourbody. D.Manystudentslikesmoking.28.Whydowegetoffthesofa?A.Becauseitisuncomfortabletositonthesofa. B.Becausewewanttokeepfit.C.Becausewemustgoouttowalk10000steps. D.Becausewehavealreadygetenoughexercisetoday.29.Accordingtothearticle,whodoyouthinkthepassageiswrittenfor?A.Thehealthy. B.Thewealthy. C.Theteenagers. D.Parents.30.Whatdoestheword“physical”mean?A.物理學(xué) B.體力的 C.政治的 D.物質(zhì)的【答案】26.C27.B28.B29.C30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了健康生活的五條規(guī)則。【26題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“Fiverulesforahealthylife”及全文內(nèi)容（列舉5條健康生活準(zhǔn)則）可知，文章主要講述如何健康生活。故選C。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Smokingisnotcool.Itisdangerous.”可知，吸煙是危險(xiǎn)的。故選B。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.”可知，離開(kāi)沙發(fā)是為了要運(yùn)動(dòng)起來(lái)從而保持健康。故選B。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies”和“Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.”等線索可推知，文章主要面向青少年群體。故選C。【30題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Inthepast,people’sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.”可知過(guò)去，人們的工作需要更多的體力，physical這里指“體力的”。故選B。BJinYing,25,inaloverofTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).Shetookpartinthree-monthtrainingcourseonacupunctureandtuina(針灸推拿)inthewinterof2023atBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.Jin’slifehasbeendifferentsincethetraining.ShechangedherlifehabitsafterlearningtheFiveElementsTheory(五行學(xué)說(shuō)).Forexample,sheavoidedsweating(出行)toomuchduringexerciseinwinterbecausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldshowdown,accordingtoTCM.Forher,learningtheseskillsandtheorieswasnotaboutbecomingaTCMdoctorbutratheraboutembracing(欣然接受)anewslifestyle.SheisnotanunusualexampleofyoungpeoplebecominginterestedinTCM.AsurveybyChinaYouthDailyshowedthat93.3percentofthe1000youngpeoplewhotookparthadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.“Ihaveseenarisingnumberofyoungpeoplecometomeforneckandbackpains,whichareusuallyrelatedtotheelderly,”saidMaHuifang,aTCMdoctoratGuoyitang,aTCMhospitalaffiliated(附屬)withBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine.BetweenWesternmedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM“duetoitsefficacy(療效),”accordingtoMa.SomepeoplequestionwhyTCMtreatsthesameillnesseswithdifferentprescriptions(處方),“ThisisactuallyanadvantageofTCM,ratherthanashortcoming,asitcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精準(zhǔn)的治療)fordifferentpatients,”Maexplained.YoungeragegroupsareembracingTCM,and,atthenametime,TCMisalsobenefitingyoungpeople.AsJinnoted,“IthelpsyoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicineandlearnwhyitisbelievedtobeatreasureofourChineseculture.”31ThetrainingJinYingtookpartinlasted________.A.threedays B.threemonths C.halfayear D.threeyears32.WhydidJinYingavoidsweatingtoomuchduringexerciseinwinter?A.Becausewintercoldmeanspeopleshouldexercisemore.B.Becausewintercoldmeanspeopleshouldexerciseless.CBecausepeopleshouldtakearestduringcoldwinter.D.Becausepeopleshouldslowdownduringcoldwinter.33.HowmanypeopletrieddifferentTCMtreatmentsinthesurvey?A.93. B.933. C.1000. D.67.34.WhyyoungpeopleoftenchooseTCM?A.Duetoitsefficacy. B.Whichareusuallyrelatedtotheelderly.C.YoungpeopleunderstandChinesemedicine. D.Treatsthesameillnesseswithsameprescriptions(處方).35.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToshowthehistoryofTCM. B.ToexplaintheimportanceofTCM.C.TocompareTCMwithWesternmedicine. D.TotellusTCMwinstheheartsofyoungpeople.【答案】31.B32.D33.B34.A35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了中醫(yī)越來(lái)越受年輕群體的歡迎，以及介紹了中醫(yī)的神奇療效。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shetookpartinthree-monthtrainingcourseonacupunctureandtuine”可知，她參加了為期三個(gè)月的針灸推拿培訓(xùn)課程。故選B。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…sheavoidedsweatingtoomuchduringexerciseinwinterbecausethecoldofwintermeanspeopleshouldslowdown…”可知，冬季寒冷意味著人們應(yīng)該放慢節(jié)奏，因此她避免在冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)中過(guò)度出汗。故選D。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“…93.3percentofthe1000youngpeoplewhotookparthadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.”可知，1000名受訪年輕人中93.3%嘗試過(guò)中醫(yī)治療，即933人。故選B。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...youngpeopleoftenchooseTCMduetoitsefficacy’”可知，年輕人選擇中醫(yī)是因?yàn)槠浏熜А９蔬xA。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“YoungeragegroupsareembracingTCM,and,atthenametime,TCMisalsobenefitingyoungpeople.

”以及全文可知，文章主要告訴我們中醫(yī)越來(lái)越受年輕群體的歡迎。故選D。CNoahfirstexperiencedvolunteeringattheageof7.Atthetime,hehelpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercamp.“IrealizedIcouldmakeadifference,evenasakid,”saidNoah.Atanothersummercamp,Noahhelpedkidswiththeirartprojects.Hewasalsopartofagrouptobeautifyschoolsandparkswithpainting.Themostimpressive(令人印象深刻的)part?Hedidallthisbeforeheeventurned14.WhenNoahwasaskedabouthisfavoritepartofvolunteering,heanswered,“Ilovethesmiles,hugsandthank-yous.”Sinceheturned14,Noahhastakenonmanyothervolunteerprojects.Whenheseesaneed,hefillsit.OnceNoahlearnedaboutkidswhoneededmealsonweekendswhentheydidn’thaveaccess(接觸的機(jī)會(huì))toschoollunches.HethenjoinedagroupthatspentoneSaturdayafternooneachmonthdelivering(運(yùn)送)hotsupperstobothkidsandtheircaretakers.“WhenIfoundoutthatIcouldactuallydoiteverySaturday,”saidNoah,“itbecameathingIlookedforwardtoeachweek.”Duringthepastyear,Noahhashelpedpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities(智力缺陷)createartprojectsandtutoredelementarystudentsinreading.Mostrecently,hebeganhelpingtheelderlywithothervolunteers.“Wedeliverbirthdaycakestoeveryoneover89duringtheirbirthdaymonth,andprovidetransportation(交通工具)togetgroceries(食品)orattendmedicalappointments(就醫(yī)),”explainedNoah.Noah’sloveforvolunteeringshowsnosignsofstopping.“Itissorewarding(有意義的)toknowthatImadeadifferenceinsomeon’slife,”saidNoah.36.WhatdidNoahhelpkidswithinhisfirstvolunteeringexperience?A.Artprojects. B.Sportsactivities. C.Paintingpictures. D.Cleaningparks37.WhydidNoahjointhegrouptodelivermealstokidsonweekends?A.Toshowhisloveforcooking. B.Togetfreetransportation.C.Tomeetthekids’needs. D.Tokilltimeonweekends.38.WhatservicedidNoahprovidefortheelderlywithothervolunteers?A.Makingbirthdaycakesforthem. B.Helpingthemtogetgroceries.C.Makingmedicalappointments. D.Organizingbirthdayparties.39.WhatdidNoahdoduringthepastyear?A.HejoinedagroupB.Hehashelpedpeoplewithintellectualdisabilities(智力缺陷).C.Hehelpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercamp.D.Hehelpedkidswiththeirartprojects.40.WhichwordbestdescribesNoah,accordingtothestory?A.Smart. B.Honest. C.Creative. D.Warm-hearted.【答案】36.B37.C38.B39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Noah從7歲開(kāi)始的志愿服務(wù)經(jīng)歷。Noah表示志愿服務(wù)讓他感受到改變他人生活的意義，并持續(xù)以行動(dòng)回應(yīng)各種社會(huì)需求。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“helpedwiththesoccerprogramathissummercamp”可知，Noah首次志愿活動(dòng)是協(xié)助足球項(xiàng)目，屬于體育活動(dòng)。故選B。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“kidswhoneededmealsonweekends...joinedagroupdeliveringhotsuppers”可知，Noah得知孩子們周末無(wú)法獲得學(xué)校午餐后，主動(dòng)加入送餐小組，目的是解決他們的實(shí)際需求。故選C。【38題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Wedeliverbirthdaycakestoeveryoneover89duringtheirbirthdaymonth,andprovidetransportationtogetgroceriesorattendmedicalappointments”可知，文中明確說(shuō)明Noah他們?yōu)槔先颂峁┎少?gòu)食品的交通幫助。故選B。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Duringthepastyear,Noahhashelpedpeoplewithintellectualdisabilitiescreateartprojectsandtutoredelementarystudentsinreading.Mostrecently,hebeganhelpingtheelderlywithothervolunteers.”可知，在過(guò)去的一年中，Noah幫助智障人士（智力缺陷）創(chuàng)建藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目和輔導(dǎo)讀書(shū)學(xué)生。與選項(xiàng)B完全匹配。故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。全文通過(guò)Noah長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持志愿活動(dòng)（如送餐、助殘、幫扶老人）以及“Ilovethesmiles…itissorewarding”等話語(yǔ)可知，文中突出Noah“熱心腸”的特質(zhì)。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本小題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。A:Doyoulikeballgames?B:____41____A:Whatballgamesdoyoulikebest,football,basketballortabletennis?B:____42____A:IthinkIlikefootballbest.B:____43____ButIlikebasketballbetterthanfootball.A:____44____B:Yes,mostoftheboysinourclassaregoodatit.A:____45____B:Sorry.I’mafraidnot.We’llhaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.A.Footballisverypopularinourschool.B.Areyougoodatbasketball?C.I’mwatchingthematchonTV.D.It’shardtosay.Whataboutyou?E.It’suseful.F.Ofcourse.Verymuch.G.Shallwehaveabasketballgamethisafternoon?【答案】41.F42.D43.A44.B45.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本對(duì)話主要談?wù)撓矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。【41題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoulikeballgames?”可知，此句為一般疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)作肯定或否定回答，結(jié)合下文“Whatballgamesdoyoulikebest,football,basketballortabletennis?”進(jìn)一步提問(wèn)球類運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)話題可知，B應(yīng)該喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，應(yīng)作肯定回答，選項(xiàng)F“當(dāng)然，非常喜歡”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【42題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatballgamesdoyoulikebest,football,basketballortabletennis?”和下文“IthinkIlikefootballbest.”可知，A提問(wèn)了B最喜歡哪種球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，自己還回答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題，由此可知此處B應(yīng)該是反問(wèn)了相同的問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)D“很難說(shuō)。你呢”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【43題詳解】根據(jù)下文“ButIlikebasketballbetterthanfootball.”可知，此處應(yīng)提及足球，再用籃球和足球比較，選項(xiàng)A“足球在我們學(xué)校很受歡迎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【44題詳解】根據(jù)肯定回答“Yes,mostoftheboysinmyclassaregoodatit.”可知，此句應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，且和某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“你擅長(zhǎng)籃球嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【45題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sorry,I’mafraidnot.We’llhaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.”可知，B婉拒了A，此處A應(yīng)該提出了邀請(qǐng)，選項(xiàng)G“今天下午打一場(chǎng)籃球賽好嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。第Ⅱ卷注意事項(xiàng)：用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫(xiě)在“答題紙”上.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞.46.我們把照片貼在墻上，展示美麗的瞬間。We___________photosonthewalltoshowbeautifulmoments.【答案】putup【解析】【詳解】putup“張貼”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。時(shí)態(tài)可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為We，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)動(dòng)詞用原形；時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式put。故填putup。47.多虧同班同學(xué)們的鼓勵(lì)，我變得更勇敢。___________theencouragementofclassmates,Ibecomemuchbraver.【答案】Thanksto【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知缺少“多虧”，“多虧”thanksto，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填Thanksto。48.他們從車?yán)锍鰜?lái)，穿過(guò)門(mén)后到了家。Theygotoutofthecar,___________thedoorandreachedhome.【答案】wentthrough【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，此處缺的是“穿過(guò)”，用“gothrough”表示，根據(jù)“gotoutofthecar”和“reachedhome”可知，本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填wentthrough。49.每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)干凈的教室，就像家一樣。Everybodywouldlikeacleanclassroom,________home.【答案】justlike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，句中缺少“就像”的英文內(nèi)容。此處需要一個(gè)短語(yǔ)來(lái)連接“acleanclassroom”和“home”，在英語(yǔ)中“justlike”有“就像、正如”的意思。“just”表示“正好、恰好、就”，“l(fā)ike”作介詞表示“像”，“justlike”常用來(lái)表示相似性，說(shuō)明“干凈的教室”和“家”都需要干凈舒適。故填justlike。50.托尼承諾他會(huì)照顧這只貓。Tonypromisedthathewould___________thiscat.【答案】lookafter##takecareof【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知缺少“照顧”，“照顧”lookafter或takecareof，且would后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填lookafter/takecareof。七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!UsepaperwithlinesUsingpaperthathaslinescanstopyoufromwritingupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitallettersarewrittenproperly.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,writingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’sdifficultforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.HoldyourpencilrightWhenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytorelaxyourselfanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs,ofcourse!____51____tomakeyourhandwritingbeautifulIntroductionTeachers____52____aboutthestudentsbadhandwriting.Mainbody____53____Itcanstopyoufromwritingupordown.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletelyandwritethecapitallettersproperly.SlowdownIfyouwriteslowly,it’seasyforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakefewermistakes.HoldyourpencilrightTrytobe____54____anddon’tholdthepencilsohard.DrawmorepicturesDrawingpicturescanhelpyoutocontrolyourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticedrawingpicturesathome.ConclusionHandwritingis____55____.【答案】51.Steps##Ways##How

52.feel

worried

53.Use

paper

with

lines54.relaxed

55.very

important【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了改善英文書(shū)寫(xiě)的四個(gè)步驟：使用有線條的紙張、慢慢書(shū)寫(xiě)、正確地執(zhí)筆以及多繪畫(huà)。【51題詳解】根據(jù)和“Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!”可知，主要介紹了改善英文書(shū)寫(xiě)的四個(gè)步驟/方法/如何讓書(shū)寫(xiě)變得漂亮。steps/ways表示“步驟，方法”，howtodosth“如何做某事”。故填Steps/Ways/How。【52題詳解】根據(jù)“Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.”可知，教師對(duì)學(xué)生糟糕的書(shū)寫(xiě)感到擔(dān)憂，故填feelworried。【53題詳解】根據(jù)Usepaperwithlines“UsingpaperthathaslinescanstopyoufromwritingupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethosecapitallettersarewrittenproperly.”可知，要使用有線條的紙張，故填Usepaperwithlines。【54題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytorelaxyourselfanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.”可知，試著放松自己，不要那么用力地握鉛筆。空處修飾人，位于be動(dòng)詞之后，且表示放輕松，用relaxed。故填relaxed。【55題詳解】根據(jù)“Handwritingisveryimportant.”可知，書(shū)寫(xiě)非常重要。故填veryimportant。八、綜合填空(10小題，每題1分，共10分)TheSpringEquinox(春分)TheSpringEquinoxisas____56____dayinMarch.It’saroundMarch20thor21st.Onthisday,daytimeandnighttimearealmostthesamel____57____.Itmarksthestartofwarmerweather!Aftertheequinox,daysgetlongerandthesunshinesb____58____.Thetemperaturewillr____59____.Inthefields,flowersbloom,birdssingandanimalswakeupf____60____wintersleep.Peopleenjoyflyingkites,p____61____withfriendsoutside.ThereisalegendthatontheSpringEquinox,youcanmakeaneggstandupw____62____itfalling.SpringEquinoxremindsusthatnatureisf____63____oflife.Farmersbegintoplant,h____64____foragoodharvest.Besides,weenjoyeatingspringvegetablesforgoodhealth.Let’sc_____65_____thebeautyofspringtogether!【答案】56.(s)pecial57.(l)ength58.(b)righter59.(r)ise60.(f)rom61.(p)laying62.(w)ithout63.(f)ull64.(h)oping65.(c)elebrate【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了春分這一節(jié)氣的時(shí)間、特點(diǎn)以及人們?cè)谶@一天的活動(dòng)。56題詳解】句意：春分是三月的一個(gè)特殊日子。根據(jù)“Onthisday,daytimeandnighttimearealmostthesame...”和首字母s可知，春分是一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)氣，special“特殊的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填(s)pecial。【57題詳解】句意：在這一天，白天和黑夜的長(zhǎng)度幾乎相同。根據(jù)“daytimeandnighttimearealmostthesame...”和首字母l可知，此處指白天和黑夜的“長(zhǎng)度”幾乎相同，length“長(zhǎng)度”。故填(l)ength。【58題詳解】句意：春分后，白天變長(zhǎng)，陽(yáng)光變得更明亮。根據(jù)“thesunshines...”和首字母b可知，陽(yáng)光變得更“明亮”，bright“明亮的”需用比較級(jí)brighter。故填(b)righter。【59題詳解】句意：溫度將會(huì)上升。根據(jù)“Itmarksthestartofwarmerweather!”和首字母r可知，溫度會(huì)“上升”，rise“上升”，且will后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填(r)ise。【60題詳解】句意：田野里，鮮花盛開(kāi)，鳥(niǎo)兒歌唱，動(dòng)物從冬眠中醒來(lái)。根據(jù)“Inthefields,flowersbloom,birdssingandanimalswakeup...wintersle