WordsandExpressions派生詞

_____________

vt.向(某人)道賀；為自己感到自豪→______________n.祝賀；恭喜

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n.起源；出身→________adj.最初的；獨創(chuàng)的

________

n.宗教；宗教信仰→__________adj.宗教的；篤信宗教的

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n.魅力→__________adj.迷人的

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n.高興；喜悅→_______adj.高興的；快樂的

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adj.簡潔的；短暫的→_______adv.短暫地；簡要地

_________

adj.有重大意義的；顯著的→______________n.重要性congratulatecongratulationoriginoriginalreligionreligiouscharmcharmingjoyjoyfulbriefbrieflysignificantsignificance________

vt.顯示;反映→___________n.映像；體現(xiàn)→__________adj.沉思的_______

n.信心→_________v.相信；認(rèn)為

__________

n.場合；時機→___________adj.偶爾的→____________adv.偶爾；有時_______

v.使高興→_________adj,高興的→_________adj.令人愉快的→__________n.休閑__________

vt.象征；代表→______________n.代表adj.典型的；有代表性的__________

adv.絕對地；完全地→_________adj.完全的；絕對的absoluteabsolutelyreflectreflectionreflectivebeliefbelieveoccasionoccasionaloccasionallypleasepleasedpleasantpleasurerepresentrepresentative1.congratulationn.祝賀；恭喜；(pl.)賀詞

必備表達1.express/offer/sendone’scongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝賀2.aletterofcongratulation一封賀信3.congratulationstosb.on(doing)sth.

因(做)某事向某人祝賀congratulate

vt.祝賀congratulatesb(onsth)(forsth)語境練習(xí)：翻譯句子1.Iwouldliketoexpressmycongratulationstoyouonyourrecentachievement.2.IamwritingaletterofcongratulationtomymonitoronhisbeingelectedaschairmanoftheStudentAssociation.3.Congratulationstothewinnersofthecompetition!語境練習(xí)：語法填空Uponhearingabouttheteam’sremarkablesuccessincompletingtheprojectaheadofschedule,themanagerpersonally___________eachmember.Thecompanyalsosentits______________throughaformalletter,acknowledgingtheiroutstandingeffortandcollaboration.(congratulate)congratulatedcongratulations2.必備表達awiderangeof一系列beyond/outofrange在射程外；在范圍外withinrange在射程以內(nèi)；在范圍內(nèi)rangefrom…to…包括從……到……之間rangebetween...and...在……和……范圍內(nèi)變動rangen.一系列；范圍、界限

vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化2.rangen.一系列；范圍、界限

vi.包括；(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化Awiderangeofproductsareavailableinthestore.Thesignalstrengthdropssignificantlyoutofrange

oftheWi-Firouter.Thenewtelescopeallowsastronomerstoobserveobjectswithinrangeofdistantgalaxies.Temperaturesinthisregionrangefrom-10°Cto30°Cthroughouttheyear.Thepriceofthesmartphonerangesbetween$600and$800,dependingonthestoragecapacity.語境練習(xí)：翻譯1.學(xué)校開展了各種各樣的課后活動以豐富學(xué)生的校園生活。Awiderangeofactivitiesareheldtoenrichstudents’schoollife.2.學(xué)校提供各種各樣的活動，從學(xué)術(shù)講座到藝術(shù)表演Theschooloffersavarietyofactivitiesthatrangefromacademiclecturestoartisticperformances.語境練習(xí)：單句語法填空Themuseumfeatures_____widerangeofexhibits,coveringart,history,andscience.Toensuresafety,allvehiclesmuststay________rangeoftheradarsystemduringthetest.awithin3.dress(sb.)up穿上盛裝；裝扮

dresssb./oneself給……穿衣(表示動作)bedressedin

穿著……(表示狀態(tài))=bewearinggetdressed穿好衣服必備表達區(qū)分：putonsth.穿上；戴上(表示動作)wearsth.穿上；戴上(表示狀態(tài))語境練習(xí)：語法填空1.________(dress)thechildreneverymorningtakesalotoftimeandpatience.2.helooksveryhandsomewhen________(dress)informalattire.3.________(get)dressedearlyallowedhertocatchthefirstbustoschool.GettingdressedDressing4.afterall畢竟；別忘了

aboveall最重要；首先allinall整體來說；總而言之inall全部；合計firstofall首先atall(否定句)一點也不；(疑問句)到底；究竟必備表達語境練習(xí)：根據(jù)提示填空1.___________,safetyshouldbeourprimaryconcernwhenplanningthetrip.(最重要的是)2.Therewere50participants_______attheworkshop.(全部；合計)3.I’mnottired_______afterthelongwalk.(一點也不)4._________,theconferencewasasuccessdespiteafewminortechnicalissues.(整體來說；總而言之)AboveallinallatallAllinall5.figuren.人物；數(shù)字；身材

vt.認(rèn)為；認(rèn)定figureout理解，明白，計算（數(shù)量或成本）keepone’sfigure保持體型haveagood/slimfigure身材好apolitical/publicfigure一位政治/公眾人物必備表達語境練習(xí)：翻譯句子1.Sheisaprominentfigureinthefieldofeducation.她是教育領(lǐng)域的杰出人物。2.Hehasawell-proportionedfigure.3.Ican'tfigureoutwhyheleftsosuddenly.我弄不明白他為什么突然離開。4.Ifiguredyouwouldenjoythemovie.我猜你會喜歡這部電影。他身材勻稱。6.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的begratefultosb.forsth.因某事而感激某人begratefultodosth.因做某事而感激begratefulthat...感激……Iwouldbegratefulifyoucoulddo...如果你能做……，我將不勝感激。必備表達語境練習(xí)：翻譯句子1.我感激家人送給我的那些禮物。Iamgratefultomyfamilyforthegiftstheygaveme.2.我很感激今年有機會和親人一起過感恩節(jié)。IamgratefulthatwehadtheopportunitytospendThanksgivingwithlovedonesthisyear.3.如果您能參加我們的除夕慶祝活動，我將不勝感激。IwouldbegratefulifyoucouldjoinusfortheNewYear’sEvecelebration.7.significantadj.有重大意義的;顯著的significancen.意義;意思;重要性;重要意義beof(great/no/little)significanceto...對……(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto

認(rèn)為……(很)重要significantlyadv.顯著地;有含意地,意味深長地語境練習(xí)：語法填空1.Thefestival'straditionshave___________(significant)influencedlocalcustomsandpracticesovergenerations.2.Thefestival’s__________(significant)liesinitsabilitytobringcommunitiestogetherandcelebratesharedvalues.3.Thediscoveryofthenewdrughas_____________(significant)improvedthetreatmentofthedisease.significantlysignificancesignificantly8.takeadvantageof利用；欺騙；占……的便宜makeuseof利用；使用makegood/full/littleuseof好好/充分/不充分利用makethebestof充分利用makethemostof充分利用必備表達9.setoff出發(fā)；動身；啟程；燃放(煙花)；引起setoffforsp.動身去(某地)