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天津海河教育園區(qū)南開學(xué)校高中部第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷:選擇題(共85分)第一部分:聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀T一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Talkwithherfather.B.Givethemanaride.C.Waitfortheman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ACD.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Aguitar.3.HowmuchdidthemanpayfortheT-shirt?A$15.B.$30.C.$45.4.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Prepareforanexam.B.Gotoaparty.C.Takeanexam.5.Howwillthewomangotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheteacher'soffice.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheteacherpromisestochangethedeskmateforTom.B.Tomwasmisunderstoodbyhisdeskmate.C.Tommisunderstoodhisdeskmate.8.Whatdoestheteacherprobablyteach?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。9.WhyisMr.Smithleavinghisposition?A.Tochangeajob.B.Totravelaroundtheworld.C.Tomovetoanothercountry.10.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMr.Smith'sleaving?A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Disappointed.11.WhatwillthemandoonFridayafternoon?A.Planformeeting.B.Visitalawyer.C.Attendaparty.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。12.Whatisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Atechnician.13.Whatareclubmembersresponsiblefor?A.Workingonarobottogether.B.AdvertisingRoverRuckus.C.Organizingacompetition.14.Whatshouldthestudentsdotojointheclub?A.Handintheirdesignsfirst.B.ContactMr.IriminaorMr.Chin.C.GotoRoom301before3:00pm.15.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—IheardyouvisitedChengduduringtheNationalDayholidays.What’sitlike?—________I’dliketostaythereforever.A.It’sreallyfascinating! B.Hardtosay.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Oh,comeon!2.TheShenzhou-12crew,________hadspent3monthsaboardthespacestation,returnedtotheearthjustintimefor
the
Mid-AutumnFestivalonSeptember17.A.whose B.which C.that D.who3.________you’vesetyoumindonthegoal,youmustmakeeveryefforttogetitachievedinspiteofchallenges.A.Nowthat B.Asif C.Unless D.Incase4.Theauthor’slatestbookTheEveningandTheMorningsoldmillionsofcopiesassoonasit________.A.hadpublished B.hasbeenpublishedC.waspublished D.published5.________isknowntousallisthatWangMenggotthreegoldenmedalsinVancouverWinterOlympics.A.As B.What C.It D.That6.I______alongtheriverwhenIheardaboycryingforhelp.A.drove B.wasdriving C.haddriven D.wasdriven7.QuiteafewEnglishlearnersthinkthattowriteanessayinaproperway________noeasytask.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.Itisoftenthecase________miraclescanhappenforthosewhohangontohope.Awhat B.that C.where D.why9.Theschool________withreadinglessonsthattaughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords.A.didthetrick B.pavedthewayC.bravedtheelements D.brokenewground10.GreatlymovedbythefilmBattleofChosinReservoir,________.A.tearscouldhardlybeheldback B.tearscametohiseyesC.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears11.Thereason_____somepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirappearanceis_____theycaremuchmoreaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofthem.A.why;that B.why;because C.for;that D.that;that12.Accordingtoastudy,menandwomenarealmostequal________howsatisfiedtheyarewiththeirpersonallooks.A.inhonorof B.inmemoryof C.intermsof D.inplaceof13.Pleasegiveusplentyofnoticeifyouhavetocancelan________.A.argument B.appointment C.assumption D.assistance14.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchadifficulttask?A.tocomplete B.completed C.completing D.tocompleting15.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A.Don’tputonairs B.GivemeabreakC.Don’tgetonmynerve D.Hanginthere第二節(jié):完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,了解其大意,從31-50各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onasunnyday,Ivisitedanartmuseumalone.Iwasexpectinga____16____viewoftheartworksandarelaxingafternoon.AsIwasappreciatingthepaintings,ayoungcoupleaheadofmewere____17____endlessly.Iwatchedthemforamomentand____18____thattheladywasdoingallthetalking.Howdidtheman____19____herconstantstreamofwords?____20____bytheirnoise,Imovedon.Imetthemseveraltimes____21____Imovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway____22____.ButImetthemagainatthe____23____shop.Iboughtsomesouvenirsandwaswaitingatthecheckoutwhilethecouplewere____24____thedoorway.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Helengthened(使變長)itintoalong____25____andthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He'sa(n)____26____man,”theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgive____27____ifwesuddenlybecameblindatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadea____28____thathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshe____29____outoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan'tsee.”“Can'tsee?Youare____30____.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo,”theclerksaid,“Hiswife____31____eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Iwastouchedandalsolearnedsomethingaboutpatience,____32____andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout____33____.Isawthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnessto____34____hislife.AndIsawthelove____35____bytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,arminarm.16.A.special B.quiet C.general D.clear17.A.talking B.watching C.asking D.smiling18.A.remembered B.imagined C.found D.suggested19.A.translate B.believe C.understand D.stand20.A.Encouraged B.Surprised C.Touched D.Troubled21.A.as B.unless C.since D.until22.A.helplessly B.hopelessly C.quickly D.secretly23.A.gift B.fruit C.book D.pet24.A.aimingat B.turningto C.returningto D.headingfor25.A.umbrella B.stick C.coat D.rope26.A.brave B.educated C.strange D.wise27.A.up B.out C.away D.off28.A.habit B.consideration C.dream D.promise29.A.imagine B.replace C.get D.notice30.A.wrong B.silly C.impolite D.unique31.A.shows B.draws C.describes D.explains32.A.interest B.courage C.hope D.kindness33.A.support B.sight C.expectation D.confidence34.A.save B.end C.change D.risk35.A.discovered B.received C.switched D.shared第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThecostoflivingincountriesliketheUnitedStates,Britain,AustraliaorFrancehasincreasedinrecentyears.But,ifyou'rewillingtoleaveyourcountryandexplorelifeinotherareas,therearemanycountrieshavinganextremelycheapandlowcostofliving.So,ifyouhavetheflexibilityoflivingwhereveryouplease,andwanttoliveinacountrythecostoflivingisthecheapestintheworld,checkoutthese3countrieswhenplanningyournextmove.CambodiaCambodiamaynotbethefirstcountrythatcomestomindwhenyouthinkofatropicalparadise,butit'sprettyclose.Theaddedbonusisthatlivinghereisinsanelycheap,unlikesomeothertropicalgetaways.Aluxuryhomewithfourbedroomsandapoolwouldonlycostabout$600amonth.Adecentthree-bedroomvacationhomecanbepurchasedhereforjust$20,000.And,foronlyabout$2,000ayear,youcanalsohireagardenerandhousekeepertotakecareofyourproperty.EcuadorEcuadorissimilartotheUnitedStatesinmanyways,andasaresult,ithasbecomeapopularAmericangetaway.TheyevenusetheUSDollarfortheircurrency.Inthiscountry,it'scheapertoeatouteverydaythancookforyourselfonabudgetintheU.S.Youcanevenbuyapropertyforaround50,000andhiresomeonetotendtoitwhileyou'reaway.MexicoAlthoughthecountryisknownforitspovertyriddenstreets,therearemanywealthierareasthatprovideeveryamenityyoumightneed.Youcanliveoffamere$700amonthinMexico,andthisincludesrentforaniceplace,amenities,food,andanysights.36.HowmuchmoneydoyouneedtopaytolookafteryourpropertyforayearinCambodia?A.$600. B.$2,000. C.$20,000. D.$700.37.InwhichcountryyoucanenjoyalifelikeinAmerica?A.Cambodia. B.Mexico. C.Ecuador. D.China.38.WhatthingswillyoubeunabletoenjoyinMexico?A.Anyscenery. B.Amenities. C.Aniceplace. D.Tropicalclimate.39.HowmuchmoneywillyouspendlivinginaluxuryhomewithfourbedroomsandapoolayearinCambodia?A.$20,000 B.$7,200 C.$600 D.$70040.ThefollowingstatementsareallwrongEXCEPT?A.ThecostoflivingincountriesliketheUnitedStates,Britain,AustraliaorFrancehasdecreasedinrecentyears.B.CambodiamustbethefirstcountrythatcomestomindwhenyouthinkofatropicalparadiseC.ThepeopleinEcuadorevenusetheUSDollarfortheircurrency.D.Cambodiaisknownforitspovertyriddenstreets.BWhenpeopleaskmehowIstartedwriting,IfindmyselfdescribinganurgentneedthatIfelttoworkwithlanguage.Havingsaidthat,IdidnotknowforalongtimewhatIwaslookingfor.ItwasnotuntilIfollowedthisfeelingtoitssourcethatIdiscoveredIhadapassionforwriting.Withsomeencouragementfrommycolleagues,Ihadoneofmypoemspublished.Thisbitofsuccess,however,wasthepointwheremyproblembegan.Backin1978,Ihadtotravelbetweenthreedifferentcampusesinthemorning,teachingfreshmancomposition.AfternoonsIspenttakingmydaughtertoherballetandhorse-ridinglessons.Icomposedmylecturesontheway,andthatwasallthethinkingtimeIhad.WhenIreturnedhome,therewasnotenoughofmeleftforwritingafterafullworkingday.Asawayout,Idecidedtogetuptwohoursbeforemyusualtime.Myalarmwassetfor5:00A.M.ThefirstdayIshutitoffbecauseIhadplaceditwithinarm'sreach.TheseconddayIsettwoclocks,oneonmynighttable,andoneoutinthehallway.Ihadtojumpoutofbedandruntosilenceitbeforemyfamilywasawoken.Thiswaswhenmymorningwritingbegan.Sincethatfirstmorningin1978,Ihavebeenfollowingthehabittothisday,notmakingoracceptingmanyexcusesfornotwriting.Iwrotemypoemsinthismannerfornearlytenyearsbeforemyfirstbookwaspublished.WhenIdecidedtowriteanovel,Idividedmytwohours:thefirstforpoetry,thesecondforfiction.Wellorbadly,Iwroteatleasttwopagesaday.Thisishowmynovel,TheLineoftheSun.wasfinished.IfIhadwaitedtohavethetime,Iwouldstillbewaitingtowritemynovel.WhatIgotoutofgettingupinthedarktoworkisthefeelingthatIamincontrol.Formanypeople,theinitialsenseofurgencytocreateeasilydiesawaybecauseitrequiresmakingthetoughdecision:takingthetimetocreate,stealingitfromyourselfififstheonlyway.41.Whatmotivatedtheauthortostartherwritingcareer?A.Herstrongwishtoshare.B.Herkeeninterestinwriting.C.Herurgentneedtomakealiving.D.Herpassionatedesireforfame.42.Whatproblemdidtheauthorfacewhenshedecidedtobeginherwriting?A.Shewastooexhaustedtowriteafterabusyday.B.Shehadtroubleindecidingonherwritingstyle.C.Shehadtotaketimetodisciplineherdaughter.D.Shewasunsureaboutherwritingskills.43.Whydidtheauthorplaceanalarmclockinthehallway?A.Incasetheclockinherroombrokedown.B.Incaseshefailedtoheartheringing.C.Toforceherselfoutofbed.D.Towakeupherfamily.44.Howdidtheauthormanagetofinishhernovel?A.Bystickingtowritingeverymorning.B.Bywritingwhenhermindwasmostactive.C.Bydrawinginspirationsfromclassicnovels.D.Byreducingherteachinghoursatschool.45.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'ssuccessinherwritingcareer?A.Itisnevertoolatetochangeyourjob.B.Imaginativeideasdieawayifnottakenintime.C.Atightscheduleisnoexcuseforlackofaction.D.Dailylifeprovidesideasforcreativewriting.CLivingthelightlifeManyofusliketodineoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.Weareusedtochoosinghearty,fat-filleddishesandsugar-chargeddesserts,whicharenoteasilycookedathome.Therecentriseoflightmeals,however,givesdinesmarterchoice.AccordingtoEconomicDaily,low-calorie,low-fatandhigh-fibermealshavebecomepopularinChina’srestaurantsandonlinedeliveryplatforms.Thecountrysawarapidexpansionofrestaurantsspecializinginlightmeals,fromjust600in2017tomorethan3,500in2018.AccordingtoareportreleasedbyMeituan,amajoronlinefooddeliveryplatform,thenumberoflightmealsorderedonlinealsorose75percentfromthepreviousyear.Havingalightmeal,however,doesn’tmeaneatingonlyvegetables.Differentfromthemeat-freelifestyle,atypicallightdishavoidsoily,saltyandspicyfood.Instead,itcontainsthingslikeboiledmeat,wholegrains,fruitsandvegetables.Healthynutrientsarethethemeofthelightmeal.“Thesedishesareusefulforkeepinghealthyandcontrollingyourweight.That’sprobablywhysomanyyoungpeople,especiallymillennials(千禧一代),areintothem.Dinersseeitasagreatwaytoavoidbloating(變胖),”wrotetheTelegraph.“Aftereatingseverallightmeals,Ifeltmyappetite(胃口)hasshrunk.Inowpreferlightflavors,”ZouJing,acollegeteacherinWuhan,toldChinaDaily.Shesharedapictureofherlunch:amixtureofbeef,eggs,corn,mushroomsandcherrytomatoes.Thesechangesineatingbehaviorareconnectedtodeeperchangesinhowpeoplethinkaboutfood,saysWalterWillett,chairofthenutritiondepartmentattheHarvardT.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth,US.“Dietquality,notquantityisimportantforbothweightcontrolandlong-termwell-being,”WilletttoldTheNewYorkTimes.Sothenexttimeyouhaveapartywithfriends,tryalightmeal.Itwillsatisfynotonlyyourstomachsbutmaybealsoyourhearts.46.Whatarelightmeals?A.Fat-filleddishes.B.Meat-freedishes.C.Sugar-chargeddesserts.D.Low-calorieandhigh-fibermeals.47.Whatisthemainwaythattheauthorusedtoprovethepopularityoflightmeals?A.Listingnumbers.B.Givingexamples.C.Givingdescriptions.D.Showingotherpeople’sopinions.48.What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Thetypicalfeatureoflightmeals.BDifferenteatinglifestyles.C.Healthynutrients.D.Theimportanceofvegetables.49.Whydomanyyoungpeopleenjoylightmeals,accordingtothearticle?A.Lightmealsareusuallycolorful.B.Lightmealscanhelppeoplecontroltheirweight.C.Lightmealsarecheaperthanothermeals.D.Lightmealsaresimpleandconvenient.50.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Lightmealswillstaypopularforashorttime.B.One’seatinghabitshowstheirpersonality.C.It’simportanttoeattherightamountofgoodfood.D.Thereisachangeinattitudetowardhealthyeating.第Ⅱ卷:非選擇題(共35分)第一節(jié):閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。DuringtheyearsworkinginPeacekeepingForce(維和部隊),Iwassentabroad.Asasenioranalyst,myworkdayswereroutinelytwelvetosixteenhourslong.Likealltheoldsoldiers,welookedforwardtoreceivingmailsfromhome.Wesoldiersreceivedmany“Toanyservicemember”mailsfromtheStates.Thosemailsweresentbythegeneralpublicinourmothercountrytosoldiersfarawayfromhome,asanexpressionofsupport.Inevertookanyofthoseletters,sinceIwrotetomywifeonadailybasis,aswellasoccasionallywritingnotestomydaughterJenny’sclassroom,andIdidn’tfeelIhadtimetowritetoanyoneelse.Afterfiveorfixmonthsofhearingfromthemail—announcingtheavailabilityof“Toanyservicemember”mail,Idecidedtotakeafewoftheletters.BecauseIplanned,astimepermitted,todropthemalinetellingthem“Thanks”fortheirsupport.Ipickedupthreelettersandplacedtheminmycargopocketandwentbacktowork.Overthenextweekorso,Istartedrespondingtotheletters.Whenitcametimetoanswerthethirdletter,Inoticedithadnoreturnaddress,butaCaliforniapostmark,whichmademethinkofhome.IhadmissedspendingThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear’swithmyfamily.Homesicknessseizedme.Iopenedthecardandstartedtoreadtheletterattached,whichwasashortone.Aboutthethirdorfourthsentencedown,itread,“Mydaddyisasoldieroverthere,ifyouseehimtellhimhiandIloveandmisshim.”Thisstatementreallytouchedmeandmadememissmyfamilyevenmore.Lookingdowntothenameofthesender,Isatinsilenceastearsfilledmyeyes.51.Whowillusuallywrite“Toanyservicemember”mails?(Nomorethan8words)52.Whydidtheauthordecidetoanswersome“Toanyservicemember”mailslater?(Nomorethan10words)53.Whatsettheauthormissinghisownfamily?(Nomorethan5words)54.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?(Nomorethan6words)55.Attheendofthestory,whydidthewritersitinsilenceandcry?Pleaseexplain.(Nomorethan20words)第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(25分)56.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生李津,你在津留學(xué)的外籍朋友Chris一直對中國文化很感興趣,正巧你校將于4月開始舉辦“話說中國節(jié)(FestivalsinChina)”系列活動,請你寫郵件邀請他參加此活動。內(nèi)容包括:(1)活動舉辦時間、地點(diǎn);(2)活動內(nèi)容:介紹節(jié)日、體驗與節(jié)日相關(guān)的活動;(3)活動意義。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫DearChris,Howiseverythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin
天津海河教育園區(qū)南開學(xué)校高中部第一次質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷(考試時間:100分鐘試卷滿分:120分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷:選擇題(共85分)第一部分:聽力理解(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀T一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Talkwithherfather.B.Givethemanaride.C.Waitfortheman.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.ACD.B.Theman'sbrother.C.Aguitar.3.HowmuchdidthemanpayfortheT-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$45.4.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A.Prepareforanexam.B.Gotoaparty.C.Takeanexam.5.Howwillthewomangotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheteacher'soffice.7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.TheteacherpromisestochangethedeskmateforTom.B.Tomwasmisunderstoodbyhisdeskmate.C.Tommisunderstoodhisdeskmate.8.Whatdoestheteacherprobablyteach?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。9.WhyisMr.Smithleavinghisposition?A.Tochangeajob.B.Totravelaroundtheworld.C.Tomovetoanothercountry.10.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutMr.Smith'sleaving?A.Surprised.B.Sad.C.Disappointed.11.WhatwillthemandoonFridayafternoon?A.Planformeeting.B.Visitalawyer.C.Attendaparty.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。12.Whatisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Atechnician.13.Whatareclubmembersresponsiblefor?A.Workingonarobottogether.B.AdvertisingRoverRuckus.C.Organizingacompetition.14.Whatshouldthestudentsdotojointheclub?A.Handintheirdesignsfirst.B.ContactMr.IriminaorMr.Chin.C.GotoRoom301before3:00pm.15.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—IheardyouvisitedChengduduringtheNationalDayholidays.What’sitlike?—________I’dliketostaythereforever.A.It’sreallyfascinating! B.Hardtosay.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Oh,comeon!【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查情境交際。句意:——聽說你國慶假期去了成都。感覺怎么樣?——那兒很迷人,我真想永遠(yuǎn)呆在那里。A.It’sreallyfascinating!很迷人!;B.Hardtosay.很難說;C.Icouldn’tagreemore.我完全同意;D.Oh,comeon!哦,來吧!根據(jù)句意可知,“我”對成都之旅印象非常好,故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】2.TheShenzhou-12crew,________hadspent3monthsaboardthespacestation,returnedtotheearthjustintimefor
the
Mid-AutumnFestivalonSeptember17.A.whose B.which C.that D.who【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:在空間站呆了3個月的神舟12號機(jī)組人員于9月17日中秋節(jié)返回地球。本句是定語從句,從句修飾先行詞crew,先行詞是人,且在從句中做主語,關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用who或that,本句是非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系詞不能用that,所以此處只能用who,故選D項。
3.________you’vesetyoumindonthegoal,youmustmakeeveryefforttogetitachievedinspiteofchallenges.A.Nowthat B.Asif C.Unless D.Incase【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查狀語從句。句意:既然你已經(jīng)下定決心去實現(xiàn)目標(biāo),你就必須盡一切努力去實現(xiàn)它,盡管有挑戰(zhàn)。A.Nowthat既然;B.Asif好像;C.Unless除非;D.Incase萬一。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“既然”應(yīng)用nowthat。故選A。4.Theauthor’slatestbookTheEveningandTheMorningsoldmillionsofcopiesassoonasit________.A.hadpublished B.hasbeenpublishedC.waspublished D.published【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:這位作家新書《夜晚與早晨》一出版就賣出了數(shù)百萬冊。根據(jù)前文的sold,可知本句用一般過去時,assoonas引導(dǎo)的從句主語是it,謂語動詞是publish,主謂之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故選C項。
5.________isknowntousallisthatWangMenggotthreegoldenmedalsinVancouverWinterOlympics.A.As B.What C.It D.That【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:我們所知道的是,WangMeng在溫哥華冬奧會上獲得了三枚金牌。分析可知,此處引導(dǎo)主語從句,連接代詞what引導(dǎo)從句,在從句中作主語,意為“所……的事”。as用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;it用作形式主語,均不符合本句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B項。6.I______alongtheriverwhenIheardaboycryingforhelp.A.drove B.wasdriving C.haddriven D.wasdriven【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查固定句型。句意:我正沿著河邊開車,這時我聽到一個男孩呼救。此處為句型sb.bedoingsth.when…“某人正在做某事,這時……”,結(jié)合后文heard可知此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選B。7.QuiteafewEnglishlearnersthinkthattowriteanessayinaproperway________noeasytask.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:相當(dāng)多的英語學(xué)習(xí)者認(rèn)為用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞綄懳恼虏皇且患菀椎氖隆=Y(jié)合選項,分析句子可知,賓語從句“thattowriteanessayinaproperway_______noeasytask.”是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意可知,陳述客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),且不定式短語“towriteanessayinaproperway”做主語,視為單數(shù),所以,連系動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時,單數(shù)形式。故選A項。8.Itisoftenthecase________miraclescanhappenforthosewhohangontohope.A.what B.that C.where D.why【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查主語從句。句意:對于那些堅持希望的人,奇跡往往會發(fā)生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為主語從句,從句句意完整、成分齊全,應(yīng)用只起連接作用、無實意的that引導(dǎo)。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】9.Theschool________withreadinglessonsthattaughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords.A.didthetrick B.pavedthewayC.bravedtheelements D.brokenewground【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查習(xí)語。句意:學(xué)校在閱讀課上開創(chuàng)了新方法,教學(xué)生猜測新單詞的意思。A.didthetrick獲得成功;B.pavedtheway鋪平道路;C.bravedtheelements不懼酷境;D.brokenewground開辟新領(lǐng)域、開創(chuàng)新方法。結(jié)合“taughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords”可知,應(yīng)該是學(xué)校在閱讀課上開創(chuàng)了新方法。故選D項。10.GreatlymovedbythefilmBattleofChosinReservoir,________.A.tearscouldhardlybeheldback B.tearscametohiseyesC.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查邏輯主語和非謂語動詞。句意:被電影《長津湖》深深打動,他幾乎無法抑制自己的眼淚。分析句子可知,狀語的邏輯主語被省略,說明其邏輯主語與主句主語一致。由moved推知狀語的邏輯主語應(yīng)該是“人”,且和move之間為被動關(guān)系。C選項的主語“he”與move是邏輯被動關(guān)系,且符合語境。故選C項。11.Thereason_____somepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirappearanceis_____theycaremuchmoreaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofthem.A.why;that B.why;because C.for;that D.that;that【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查定語從句和表語從句。句意:有些人之所以更注意自己外表,是因為他們更在意別人對他們的看法。第一空格處是先行詞為reason的定語從句,且從句中缺少原因狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞why來引導(dǎo);第二空處是表語從句,且從句中不缺少成分,所以用that來引導(dǎo)。故選A項。12.Accordingtoastudy,menandwomenarealmostequal________howsatisfiedtheyarewiththeirpersonallooks.A.inhonorof B.inmemoryof C.intermsof D.inplaceof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:根據(jù)一項研究,男性和女性對自己外表的滿意度幾乎相等。A.inhonorof為了向……表示敬意;B.inmemoryof作為對……的紀(jì)念;C.intermsof就……而言;D.inplaceof代替。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)上文“menandwomenarealmostequal(男性和女性幾乎相等)”以及下文“howsatisfiedtheyarewiththeirpersonallooks(對自己外表的滿意度)”可知上文說的是結(jié)論,下文說的是話題,C項“intermsof(就……而言)”符合語境,它的用法是用于在某個話題范圍內(nèi)按照某種原則或抽象意義歸納、總結(jié)并綜合考慮后獲得結(jié)論,與上下文語言環(huán)境吻合,故選C項。13.Pleasegiveusplentyofnoticeifyouhavetocancelan________.A.argument B.appointment C.assumption D.assistance【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:如果你取消一個約會,請及時通知我們。A.argument論證;B.appointment約會;C.assumption假定,設(shè)想;D.assistance幫助。由句意可知,應(yīng)該是取消約會所以要及時通知我們,故選B。14.Doyouknowhowmuchtimeandefforttheydevoted________suchadifficulttask?A.tocomplete B.completed C.completing D.tocompleting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查固定短語和動名詞。句意:你知道他們?yōu)橥瓿蛇@項艱巨的任務(wù)投入了多少時間和精力嗎?devoteone’stime/efforttodoingsth.意為“投入時間/精力做某事”,因此空格處是tocompleting,故選D。15.—I’mburntoutasI’vebeenworkingonmyessayallthetime.—____________.You’llsurelymakeit.A.Don’tputonairs B.GivemeabreakC.Don’tgetonmynerve D.Hanginthere【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查情景對話。句意:——我一直在寫論文,累壞了。——堅持下去。你一定會成功。A.Don’tputonairs不要擺架子;B.Givemeabreak讓我休息一下;C.Don’tgetonmynerve別惹我生氣;D.Hanginthere堅持下去。根據(jù)You’llsurelymakeit.可知這里意思是堅持下去,故選D。第二節(jié):完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,了解其大意,從31-50各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onasunnyday,Ivisitedanartmuseumalone.Iwasexpectinga____16____viewoftheartworksandarelaxingafternoon.AsIwasappreciatingthepaintings,ayoungcoupleaheadofmewere____17____endlessly.Iwatchedthemforamomentand____18____thattheladywasdoingallthetalking.Howdidtheman____19____herconstantstreamofwords?____20____bytheirnoise,Imovedon.Imetthemseveraltimes____21____Imovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway____22____.ButImetthemagainatthe____23____shop.Iboughtsomesouvenirsandwaswaitingatthecheckoutwhilethecouplewere____24____thedoorway.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Helengthened(使變長)itintoalong____25____andthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.“He'sa(n)____26____man,”theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgive____27_
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