專題02冠詞和代詞

目錄

01模擬基礎(chǔ)練（單句語法填空）

【題型一】冠詞考點綜合練（最新模擬）

【題型二】代詞考點綜合練（最新模擬）

02重難創(chuàng)新練（完形填空和語法填空）

03真題實戰(zhàn)練

題型一冠詞考點綜合練

1.（2025·河北省衡水中學(xué)第一次綜合素養(yǎng)測評）Therecentopeningofanewexhibitionbuildingatthe

SanxingduiMuseum,inGuanghan,inSichuanprovince,madetheplaceinstanttouristhotspot.

2（.2025·安徽省安慶市第一中學(xué)模擬）WeenteredtheYearoftheDragon.OrshouldthatbetheYearoftheLoong?

ThatisaquestionthathasbeensubjectfordebateinChina,assomesaythereisadifferencebetween

thetwoinChineseandWesternmythology.

3（.2025·山東省第一次備考監(jiān)測聯(lián)考）Eventoday,theSilkRoadremainsamajorattraction,drawingtouristsfrom

Chinaandaround________world.

4.（2025·安徽省皖豫名校聯(lián)盟高三十月聯(lián)考）Besidesliveperformances,Hualsoshowedhowsuonafittedin

withvariousmusicalpiecesin________impressiveway,offeringthelocalaudienceavaluableopportunityto

experiencetheChinesemusicalinstrument.

5.（2025·廣東省佛山市H7聯(lián)盟高三摸底聯(lián)考）Inthevastandwind-sweptsteppesoftheInnerMongolia

autonomousregion,thereexistsagreatconnectionbetweenthepeopleandtheirmusic.Theconnectionispresented

bytheappealingmelodies(旋律)ofthemorinkhuur,two-stringedinstrumentoftenreferredtoasthe

horse-headedfiddle(琴).

6.（2025·江蘇省南京市六校聯(lián)合體期中）TheanimatedmovieChang’anturnedouttobegreathitin

thesummerseasonin2023.

7.（2025·河南省部分學(xué)校高三大聯(lián)考）Moutaiisastrong,clearspiritdrink,abrandofBaijiuthat’sdistilled(蒸

餾)fromfermentedsorghum(發(fā)酵的高粱),wheat,andwaterfromtheChishuiRiver.Itsuniqueflavorhassurvived

centuriesofchangeinChina,fromtheQingDynastyto21stcentury.

8.（2025·江蘇省徐州市第七中學(xué)高三月考）Madein18-stepprocessfromthebark(樹皮)ofthe

wingceltis(青檀)treeandricestraw,thepaperissnow-white,softandabsorbent(吸水的).

9（.2025·滄州市普通高中高三復(fù)習(xí)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測）ShiXin,34,ownerofPlantX,____41____onlinestorethatmainly

sellstropical(熱帶的)plants,said“Growingtropicalplantsislikebuyingdesignertoysformanyyoungconsumers,

andtheyrecognizethevalueofsuchplants.

10.（2025·安徽省皖南八校高三上學(xué)期8月摸底）_______usageofsocialmediabyconsumersandinfluencers

alsoincreasedproductdemandforbubbleteaintheAsiaPacificregion.

11．（2025·吉林省東北師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三第二次摸底）It’shopedthatthetalksmaybringendto

theviolence.

12．（2025·四川省江油市太白中學(xué)高三月考）Iwasorganizingmywordsinmyheadwhenthegirlnexttome

gavemenudge.

13（.2025·云南省保山市高三上學(xué)期摸底）The1,035-kilometerChina-LaosRailway,landmarkproject

oftheBeltandRoadInitiative,connectsChina’sKunmingwithVientianeinLaoswhereitstretches422.4

kilometers.

14.（2025·湖北省重點高中智學(xué)聯(lián)盟高三上學(xué)期8月聯(lián)考）RecognisedasUNESCOheritagesite,

Dujiangyanhasirrigatedfarmswhilepreventingfloodsforover2,000years.

15.（2025·遼寧省普通高中高三期中）ThemostrepresentativeamongthemisLyuOpera,uniquekindof

theChineseartform.

16.（2025·遼寧省沈文新高考研究聯(lián)盟高三月考）Theservicecomesafter__________recently-released

regulationonwastemanagementinShanghai.

17（.2025·福建省寧德市蕉城區(qū)寧德第一中學(xué)高三一模）newcatalyst,designedbyresearchersatCity

UniversityHongKong(CityU)andtestedbyfellowsatImperialCollegeLondon,couldbescaledupformassuse.

18.（2025·廣東省部分學(xué)校高三上學(xué)期8月大聯(lián)考）Accordingtotheresearchers,discoveryofthe

plantspecieshasfurtherenricheddiversityofOreocharisinChina,andhaspositivesignificanceforthe

biogeographyoftheHengduanMountainsinsouthwestChina.

19．（2025·江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣江蘇省射陽中學(xué)高三月考）Ihadchanceencounterwithan

exchangestudentfromAmericathismorning.

20．（2025·江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣射陽中學(xué)高三月考）Traditionalfestivalsaresourceofnationalpride

andhelpshapeournationalidentity.

題型二數(shù)詞考點綜合練

1．（2025·黑龍江省實驗中學(xué)高三月考）Ilearnednoteveryoneisgoingtolikeyouandthat`sOK.Justbe

(you).

2．（2025·廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)南執(zhí)高級中學(xué)高三10月階段考）Biologyismyfavouritesubject,andmytarget

istoprepare(I)formydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.

3．（2025·廣東省東莞市三校期中聯(lián)考）Somepeoplethinknecessarytoexploretheoceansbecauseof

thepotentialamountsofresources.

4．（2025·江蘇省鹽城市射陽縣射陽中學(xué)高三月考）Newlawsaremadeasnewsituationsdevelopsuchas

createdbyadvancesintechnologyorchangesinsocietalattitudes.

5．（2025·廣東梅縣東山中學(xué)高三月考）Itisawaytore-examinethereader(he)andthe

changeshehasundergonesincetheinitialreading.

6．（2025·云南師范大學(xué)實驗中學(xué)高三開學(xué)檢查）Aliceenjoyed(she)atthedancingparty.

7.（2025·吉林省普通高中高三上學(xué)期一模）Today,mostoftheconflictshaveceased.Thecontinentisgradually

taking(it)placeinthecommitteeofnations.

8.（2025·安徽省五校高三期中聯(lián)考）With(they)increasingpopularity,thetwowomenarecontinuing

tocomeupwithinnovativewaystoprovidemorespecialvisualandauditoryenjoymenttotheiraudiences.

9．（2025·福建省福州第一中學(xué)高三期中）Aslegendhas,anoldcouplebytheseaonceheardababy

crying.

10.（2025·浙江Z20名校聯(lián)盟高三第一次聯(lián)考）ThedevelopmentofthemovieindustryinIndiaismostly

conditionalupontheactionsofpresent-daycompanies.Therefore,thelatterisconcernedaboutincreasing

(it)influencebyenteringintoanewpartnershipwithwesternfilmproductioncompanies.

11.（2025·四川省成都棠湖外國語學(xué)校高三期中）WhenItakeoffmywigandmyrednose,I’mstillwearinga

bigsmile,asIrememberallthefunandlaughteroftheday.Ihopethatclowndoctorscanhelpmakethehospitala

friendlierplacetovisit.Afterall,reallyistruethat“l(fā)aughteristhebestmedicine”.

12.（2025·江蘇省蘇州市高三期中）Visitingamuseumorgoingonastudytourisafastdevelopingsocialtrend,

whichhassignificantlyincreasedfootfalls(客流)atmajor,popularmuseums.Suchhasbeentherushofvisitors

thatmanymuseumshaveextended

(they)openinghours.

13.（2025·浙江Z20名校聯(lián)盟高三第一次聯(lián)考）ThedevelopmentofthemovieindustryinIndiaismostly

conditionalupontheactionsofpresent-daycompanies.Therefore,thelatterisconcernedaboutincreasing

(it)influencebyenteringintoanewpartnershipwithwesternfilmproductioncompanies.

14．（2025·黑龍江省牡丹江市第一高級中學(xué)高三期中）Peoplehatewhenyoudon’tsaywhatyou

mean.

15．isacknowledgedthatwealthdoesn'tnecessarilyboosthappiness.

題型一語法填空（考點專練）

Passage1（冠詞專項語篇練）

(2021·全國甲卷改編)TheXi'anCityWallis1.__________mostcompletecitywallthathassurvived

China'slonghistory.Itwasbuiltoriginallytoprotectthecityin2.__________TangDynastyandhasnowbeen

completelyrestored(修復(fù)).Itispossibletowalkorbiketheentire143.__________(kilometer)．

Weaccessedthe4.__________(wall)throughtheSouthGate.Thewallis12metershighandfromhereyou

cansee5.__________(stream)ofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.

Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsome

actionandwhatbetterthantorideon6.__________pieceofhistory!

WehiredourbikesfromtherentalplaceattheSouthGate.Mybikewasoldandshakybutdid

7.__________job.Ittookusabout3hourstogoall8.__________wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.Supposedly

youcandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand9.__________(watchtower)totake

10.________(picture)orjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheirdailyroutines.

Passage2（代詞專項語篇練）

Shelookslikeany1.__________schoolgirl,fresh－facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardto

thechallengeof2.__________(she)newA－levelcourse.Butunlikeschoolfriends,16－year－oldSarahisnot

spendinghalf－termresting.Instead,sheisearning$6,500adayasamodelinNewYork.

SarahwastoldthatshecouldbeBritain'snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.Herfather

Peter,44,wants3.__________(she)togiveupschooltomodelfull－time.ButSarah,4.__________hastaken

partinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wantstoprovethatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.5.__________(she)is

determinedtocarryonwith6.__________(she)education.

7.__________(she)hasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.

Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull－timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegreein

engineeringorarchitecture.

Sarahsays,“8.__________(I)dadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,schoolcomesfirst.

9.__________(I)don'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itiscertainlyfunbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.I

don'twanttohave10.__________elsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelanymore.”

題型二語法填空（綜合練）

Passage1

（2025·河北省滄州市滄衡名校聯(lián)盟期中）

（標黃題號為本專題考點）InChina,thedragonhasspecialandenduringculturalmeanings.Withthisyear

1(mark)theYearofDragon,thefifthanimalinthetraditionaltwelveChinesezodiacanimals,therearedragon

decorationseverywhere.Infact,thefirstdragonimageswerebeingmadeabout8,000yearsago.Sincethen,alarge

numberofexquisiteartifacts2(create)basedonthemotif(圖案).

3ongoingexhibitionattheChineseArchaeologicalMuseuminBeijinghasgatheredtogethermany

suchartifacts.TheexhibitionkickedoffonMay1,andrantillDecember31.Itisadisplayof112objectsunearthed

at30importantarchaeologicalsitesaroundthecountry.

ThedragonisoneofthemostimportantChinesetotems(圖騰),whichisbelieved4(be)closely

connectedtotheformationoftheChinesestateandcivilization.Theexhibition’simagesofthedragon’s8,000-year

historyinChinaallow5(visitor)tounderstandhowithasevolvedalongsidetheformationofChina,and

whatitisliketoday.

Overtime,thedragonhas6(gradual)evolvedintoaculturalsymbol.Peopleattachspiritual

qualities7thecreature,likeuprightnessandarelentless8(pursue)ofself-improvement.These

qualitiesarealsoregardedaspartofthespiritofChina.

Sincethedragonhasalonghistory,itshowsthecontinuityofChinesecivilization.Thechangesto9

(it)imageshowcreativity.Italsoshowspeacefulness,asancientpeopleconnectedthedragonwithcelestial

phenomena(天象),10wasvitaltoagriculturalsociety.

Passage2

（2025·福建省名校聯(lián)盟高三期中）

（標黃題號為本專題考點）OneofNewYorkCity’sgreathiddengemsistheChineseScholar’sGarden.It

isn’tadirectcopyofaspecificgardeninChina;rather,1combinesmanydifferentones—mainly

2(inspire)byMingDynastygardensfrombetween1368and1644AD．

340-persondesignandbuildingteamspentayearinChinacreatingthedifferentGardenfeatures.

“Craftsmen-in-residence”thenspentan4(addition)sixmonthsonStatenIslandtofinish5

(construct).Intotal,thereareeightpavilions,threeponds,awaterfall,andmanypicturesquepoints,withthedesign

6(unfold)likeaseriesoflandscapedrooms.

Thehighlightisperhapsthecentralcourtyard,insidewhich7(situate)thelargestpavilioninthe

gardendesignedforscholarlystudy.A15-foottallGhongshischolarrockformationislocatedinfrontofitalong

withapond.Ontheoppositeside,acoveredwalkwayleads8otherpartsoftheGarden.

TheChineseScholar’sGardenisa9(true)uniqueattractionthataddsanewdimensiontoour

understandingoflifeinancientChina10servesastheperfectsettingforahostofmulti-cultural

events.

語法填空（單句語法填空）

1.（2020·新課標I卷）Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashowmuchiceandothertreasuresitcontains,

couldhelpChinadecidewhether70(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.

2.（2020·山東卷）Aswellaslookingatexhibits,visitorscanplaywithcomputersimulations(模擬)andimagine

42．(they)livingatadifferenttimeinhistoryorwalkingthrougharainforest.

3.（2019·北京）IknowIwillwhisperto___3___(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.

4.（2018·全國I）Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,

soperhapsweshouldallgive___70___atry.

5.（2018·全國III）WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofind____68____(they)alive.

6.（2017·全國卷Ⅱ）However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan

25，000peoplewereusing67.________everyday.

7.（2016·全國新課標I）Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby

_____68_(it)mother.

8.（2016·上海）(B)Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof(37)______,andyetfindit

impossibletosayno?

9.（2016·四川）Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded48(it)motherforfood.

10（.2015·全國卷I）Afewhoursbefore/earlier，I'dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63.________(it)choking

smog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.

11.（2014新課標全國II）Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear“Itis69（I）”.

12.（2020·浙江卷）Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then，with64．riseofscience，changes

began.

13.（2020·全國新課標II）Theplumtreesare70．firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).They

representthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.

14.（2019·新課標I卷）Of___69___nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedec