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河北省石家莊市石家莊五校聯合體2022-2023學年高一下學期5月期中聯考英語試題姓名:__________班級:__________考號:__________題號一二三四五六七八總分評分一、第一部分,聽力,第一節,聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(共5小題,每小題1.5分,共7.5分)1.Whatcolorsweaterdoestheboywear?A.Red. B.Black. C.White.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Havefastfood.B.Cookbreakfast.C.Pickupherbrother.3.Whomisthewomantalkingto?A.Asalesman. B.Apainter. C.Ahouseagent.4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Asktheconductor.B.Getoffimmediately.C.Checkthemap.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inthemuseum.C.Attheman'shouse.二、第一部分,聽力,第二節,聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面一段對話,回答問題。6.Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?A.700. B.500. C.200.7.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Sheisn'tsurewhethershewillbeemployed.B.Shecan'tfindaforeignteacherfortheschool.C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoputanadonnewspapers.聽下面一段對話,回答問題。8.Whathappenstothewoman'swatch?A.Itgoestenminutesfasteveryday.B.Itgoestenminutessloweveryday.C.Itgoesoneminutesloweveryhour.9.Howdoesthemandealwithhiswatch?A.Byputtingitbacktenminuteseveryday.B.Byputtingitaheadtenminuteseveryhour.C.Byhavingitmendedeveryweek.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydowithherwatch?A.Doasthemanasksherto.B.Setitbytheradioeverymorning.C.Throwitawayandbuyanewone.聽下面一段對話,回答問題。11.Whydoesthemancomehere?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tokeepanappointment.C.Tocancelanappointment.12.Whatinformationdoesthewomanneedtogetfromtheman?A.Hishealthinsurancenumber.B.Hishomeaddress.C.Hisidentifycard.13.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasabackache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.聽下面一段對話,回答問題。14.HowlonghasthemanbeenintheUS?A.Abouttwoweeks. B.Aboutthreeweeks. C.Aboutsixweeks.15.WhereistheSearsTower?A.InChicago. B.InNewYork. C.InMexico.16.Whatplacesdoesthemanadvisethewomantovisit?A.Themuseums. B.TheMayanruins. C.Thetheaters.聽下面一段獨白,回答問題。17.Atwhattimedoesthesportscenterclose?A.9:00p.m. B.7:30p.m. C.5:00p.m.18.Whatcanthelistenersdofrom5:00p.m.to7:30p.m.?A.Dospecialexercises.B.Playbasketball.C.Dofitnesstraining.19.Whichofthefollowingisopenallday?A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thegym.C.Thebadmintoncourts.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.Showthelistenersaround.B.Answersomequestions.C.Helpthelistenersusetheequipment.三、第二部分,閱讀理解,第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分閱讀理解IfyoureallywantatasteoftheeverydayswingofDutchlife,abiketourthroughAmsterdamisthewaytogo.WhatisincludedinanAmsterdambiketourThebicycleisofcourseprovidedandincludedinthepriceofthetour.Sometoursoffercoffeeandteaafterthetourfinishes.Everytourespeciallyhasitsownthemeandroute.Youcancomparethembyvisitingwebpagesdedicatedtoaparticulartour.Atouritselfisabeautifulexperience.Amsterdam'sarchitecture,markets,bridges,plazasandstreetatmospherearememorableandcomfortabletoseefromabikeseat.SeethemlikemostcitizensofAmsterdamdo.AmsterdambicycletourbasicsThesetoursareusuallybetweenoneandtwohourslong.TheyareguidedbyfriendlyandknowledgeabletourguideswhoarewellcapableinAmsterdaminformation.What'smore,thetourguidesusuallyknowmanylanguagesandareusedtoovercominglanguagebarriers(障礙).ImportantduringthebicycletourofAmsterdamPleasedon'tbecomesoDutchthatyouignore(忽視)thetrafficlaws.ItisafactthatsomeAmsterdammersoftencrossastreetorabridgewhentheyfeellikedoingit.Thatiswhystayingalert(警惕的)andalittlebitofbikingexperiencecanhelpyoutogothroughthesmallcitystreetsduringanAmsterdambiketour.Also,unlessyouare100%surethattheweatherwillbesunny,you'dbetterbringajacket.Whenyoustartmovingonthebike,thewetAmsterdam'saircangetquitecold.21.WhatisspecialaboutanAmsterdambiketour?A.Itprovidesafreebike. B.Itofferscoffeeandtea.C.Ithasitsthemeandroute. D.Itisagreentour.22.Whichofthefollowingissuggestedinthelastparagraph?A.Payingnoattentiontothetrafficrules.B.Bringingwarmclothing.C.DoingastheDutchdo.D.Avoidingbadweather.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inahistorybook. B.Inaresearchpaper.C.Inanartmagazine. D.Inatravelguide.閱讀理解I'vejustarrivedfromNewYorkCityattheairportinRomeandalreadyI'mlost,wanderingleftandrightandsearchingfortherightexit.I'msupposedtomeetmywifeElvira,wholivesinItalynow,andthendrivetoGuardiaSanframondi,thelittletownwhereweownahouse,tomeetournewborngranddaughterLucia,nowallof11weeksold.ButItakesawrongturn,andthenanother,allinvain.I'mlostfor15minutes,then30,andfinallyabout45,unabletogetmypassportproperlyscannedandpickupmyluggage.Thisismorethanmildlyinconvenient.Afterall,I'vejustflownmorethan4,000miles,aflightintomyfuture.ButsuddenlyIseeElvira,whoisholdingbabyLuciainherarms.I'mfound.IstayinItalyforthreeweeks.It'simpossibleformetogetenoughofLucia,andsoIfollowastrictagenda.HoldLuciainmyarms.KissLuciaalloverherface.WheelLuciainhercarriageinthemostpublicplacesavailable.Makefacesatherandevensilliergesturesandsounds.Today,at70,I'mapermanentresidentofItaly,withLucialivingafive—minutewalkaway.Wevisitheratherhouseandshevisitsusatoursalmosteveryday.InmostAmericanfamilies,adultchildrenwithgrandchildrenliveindifferenttownsandstatesfaraway.Italianfamilies,ontheotherhand,aremorelikelytoliveneareachother.Sometimesthreegenerationshereevenstaytogetherinthesamehome.I'vehappilyturnedmylifeupside—downtobeagrandpaItalian—style.LuciaisjustwhatIneedrightaboutnow.IfI'mlucky,I'llbejustwhatsheneeds,too.24.WhydoestheauthorgotoGuardiaSanframondi?A.Tomeethiswife. B.Todecoratehishouse.C.Toexplorethecountryside. D.Toseehisgranddaughter.25.Whathappenedtotheauthorattheairport?A.Helosthisway. B.Hemissedhisfight.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisluggage. D.Hehadhispassportstolen.26.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefourthparagraph?A.HegetsenoughofLucia.B.HesetsahighgoalforLucia.C.Heloveshisgranddaughter.D.HeisforcedtomakeLuciahappy.27.HowdoestheauthorfeelabouttheItalianwayoflife?A.He'sworried. B.He'ssatisfied.C.He'scurious. D.He'suncertain.閱讀理解Yellowisusuallythecolorofhappy,joyfulemotions.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,notallpeopleassociatethecolorwithgoodfeelings.Tofindoutwhatfactorsmightplayarole,researcherstestedanewhypothesis(假設):Whatifpeople'sphysicalsurroundingsaffecttheirfeelingsaboutcertaincolors?Forexample,ifsomeonelivedincoldandrainyFinland,wouldhefeeldifferentlyaboutthecoloryellowfromsomeonewholivedneartheSaharaDesert?Theresearcherslookedatcolor-emotiondatafromanongoinginternationalsurveyof6,625peoplein55countries.Thesurveyaskedparticipantstorate12colorsonhowcloselytheywereassociatedwithfeelingsincludingjoy,pride,fear,andshame.Theresearcherspaidparticularattentiontothedataforyellow,andanalyzedhowdifferentfactors—includinghoursofsunshine,hoursofdaylight,andtheamountofrainfall—wereassociatedwiththeemotionspeoplereportedforthecolor.Thetwobestpredictors(預測物)ofhowpeoplefeltaboutyellowweretheannualamountofrainfall,andhowfartheylivedfromtheequator(赤道).Overall,peopleweremorelikelytoassociateyellowwithjoywhentheylivedinrainiercountriesthatlayfartherfromtheequator,researchersreportedintheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychology.InEgyptthepossibilityofyellowbeingassociatedwithjoywasjust5.7%,whereasinchillyFinlanditwas87.7%.IntheUnitedStates,withitsmildclimateandamber(琥珀色的)wavesofgrain,people'syellowjoyassociationlevelswerebetween60%and70%.Theresearchersalsocheckedwhetherassociationschangedwiththeseason—whether,forexample,peopleinacertaincountrylikedyellowmoreinthewinterthantheydidinthesummer.Theyfoundthatopinionsaboutthecolorremainedfairlyconstantallyearround—evenwhentheweatherchanged,thedataonyellow-joyassociationswereasgoodasgold.28.Whatdidtheresearchersdobeforethesurvey?A.TheywenttoFinland. B.Theymadeanassumption.C.Theystudiedcertaincolors. D.Theyanalyzedsomedata.29.Whichofthefollowingaffectspeople'sfeelingsaboutyellow?A.Thechangeableweather. B.Thelengthofdaytime.C.Thegeographicalposition. D.Theamountofsnowfall.30.Howdidtheresearcherscarryoutthesurvey?A.Byinterviewingparticipants.B.Bystudyingthedatacollected.C.Bytravelingaroundtheworld.D.Bylookingatcolorcombinations.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Yellow:TheColorofGoodFeelingsB.Color:AnImportantRoleinJoyC.Yellow:ConnectedwithJoyConditionallyD.Color:AssociatedwithEmotions閱讀理解Ifyou'reinthemarketforanewfoodorwaterdishforyourcat,youmightwanttocheckoutFreetheOcean'sBambooCatBowls.Thesearemadeofbamboofibersandricehusks(稻殼)andaremoreeco-friendlythantraditionalplastic.Thepresenceofbamboo—usedasarenewablefiller—ispartofwhatmakesthebowlgreener.Bamboo,whichistechnicallyagrass,grows30%fasterthantreesandasmuchas1.5inchesperhour!Notsurprisingly,itproduces30%moreoxygenandabsorbs35%morecarbondioxidethantrees,accordingtoMimiAusland,founderofFreetheOcean."It'sacut-and-come-againplant,whichmeansitcanbecroppedwithoutdisruptingtherootball,reducingcarbongivingoffwhenit'sharvested."Ricehuskisabyproduct(副產品)ofriceproductionthatisachallengetofarmersbecauseitishardtobreakdownandofnogreatvalue.Itsuseasafillerprovidesapurposeforanotherwiseuselessmaterialand,alongwiththebamboo.Auslandsaid,"Plasticcatdisheshavebacteria(細菌),whichcanputyourcat'shealthatrisk.Evenifpetownerscleanthemregularly,theycannotbefullysanitized.Plasticbowlsarethemaincauseofcatdiseases.However,thebamboocatbowlwillnotleach(滲人)harmfulchemicalsintoyourpet'swaterthewaythattraditionalplasticcananditisnaturallyfreeofbacteria.Catswilllikethebowls,astheyhavelowedges.Withaneasy-to-pick-uphandle,theycomeinfourcolors.Onecustomercommented,"Mycatspreferthesecatfoodbowlsjustlikeme.Thecatslikethelowlipthatmakesiteasytoeatoutof.Andthefactthatthey'remadeofbambooandthatbuyingthemmakesadifferencetotheenvironmentisamazing!Anditiseasytowashinthedishwasher."32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph2?A.Theimportanceofbambooinnature.B.Theadvantagesofbambooovergrass.C.Thebenefitsofusingbambooasmaterial.D.Theroleofbambooinreducingpollution.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sanitized"inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Replaced. B.Removed. C.Found. D.Used.34.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topromoteanewproduct.B.Togivepetownerssomeadvice.C.Tointroducethefunctionsofbamboo.D.Topointoutthelinkbetweenmaterialandhealth.35.Whatcanweinferfromthecustomer'swords?A.Catshavelowlips.B.Catsareeasytosatisfy.C.Heisfondofthenewbowl.D.Hedoesn'tlikedoinghousework.四、第二部分,閱讀理解,第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howmanybookshaveyoufinishedsincehighschool?Betweenstudy,work,family,andsociallives,tryingtofindtimetoreadneedsmoreeffortthanarelaxinghobby.Howcanyougetreadingbooksintoyourfullschedule?36.Borrowmorebooksthanyoucanread.Librarieshaveverylarge"limits"onbooksyoucantakeout.37.Returnanythingyoudon'tlike.Someofthemostefficientreadersreturnfiveoutofsixbooksunread.Thisisnotsomethingtobeashamedof.38.Ifyouhaveawholemorningtoread,youmighthopeformorekinds.Peoplewhoreadalothavesomethinggoingtosuitalltastes.Trythe50rule.Ifyoufeelyouhavetofinishallthebooksyoustart,youmaybestuckinsomethingboringandnotreadagainforweeks.39.You'llfindsomethingelseyoulovemoresoon.Don'tcareaboutanythoughtsaboutwhatyou"should"bereading.ItisOKifyouarenotsointerestedintheworld'sgreatliterature.Readwhatyouwant.40.Ifyou'reonlyreadingbecauseyou"should"read,thenovertime,readingwilldropfromthetopofyourlistdowntolaundrylevelorgoingtothedentist.A.Readmorethanonebookatatime.B.Youmayhavetroubledecidingwhattoreadfirst.C.Here'showtomakemoretimeforyourfavoritebooks.D.Sogocrazyandborrowanythingthatlooksinteresting.E.Quitafterafewdozenpagesifyou'renotfeelingintoit.F.Readingisoneofthemostpleasurableactivitiesoutthere.G.Peopledon'tdowellwiththefeelingsofsufferinglongterm.五、第三部分,語言知識運用,第一節(共15小;每小題1分,滿分15分閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mostschoolsaretryingtocreateharmoniousenvironmentsforeveryone.FourthgradeteacherKarinoticedstudentsstrugglingto41.withLeisa,afoodserviceworkerattheschoolcafeteria,shedecidedtodosomethingto42..SinceLeisahas43.problems,studentsusedtojustpointatthe44.theywantedhertoservethem.Notonlythat,butnoonecouldofferLeisaasimple45.like"goodmorning"orsay"thankyou"insignlanguage.KarioncetookAmericanSignLanguage,soshedecidedto46.herstudentsafewwordstomakeorderinglunch47.alongwithmakingLeisafeelthe48.ofthecommunity.WhenheadmasterDr.Janet49.Kari'slessons,shedecidedtheentireschoollearnedasignaweekandpracticediteveryday!Whatstartedinonefourth—gradeclassroomendedup50.throughouttheschool.Thekidswere51.tolearn,andtheyworkedhardtomakesuretheycouldcommunicateinalanguageLeisacould52..ManykidssaidbeingabletospeakwithLeisamadethemfeelhappy.Leisa,ofcourse,was53.movedwiththenewmovementintheschool.Learningsomeoneelse'slanguageisthesweetest54.thatlittlekidscouldgive.We'rehappytohearthatLeisaisfeelingsolovedand55.atherwork!41.A.agree B.communicate C.work D.play42.A.answer B.inform C.make D.help43.A.hearing B.walking C.learning D.spelling44.A.toys B.pens C.food D.books45.A.game B.hug C.choice D.greeting46.A.read B.teach C.collect D.send47.A.cheaper B.smarter C.easier D.quicker48.A.role B.warmth C.interest D.power49.A.heardabout B.pickedoutC.setup D.talkedabout50.A.carrying B.performing C.recording D.spreading51.A.nervous B.eager C.lazy D.suitable52.A.believe B.find C.understand D.imitate53.A.deeply B.immediately C.frequently D.hardly54.A.promise B.gift C.goal D.message55.A.lost B.examined C.shown D.included六、第三部分,語言知識運用,第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。StartofSummeror"lixia"istheseventhof24solartermsontheChineselunarcalendar,56.(mark)thebeginningofsummer.ThisyearithappensonMay6.Whenitarrives,thetemperaturerises57.(obvious),andsummerheatarrives.Thereisalso58.increaseinthunderstorms,andcropsentertheirpeakseasonforgrowth.ItmeansalotforChinesefarmers,59.stillcarryouttheiragriculturalactivitiessinceancienttimes60.(base)onthechangeofsolarterms.Thetemperatureconditionsaremostsuitable61.plantingearlyricearoundlixia.It'salsothebusiestseasonforteafarmers62.(pick)tealeaves,otherwisetheyover-matures(成熟).Therearea63.(various)ofcustomstocelebratetheoccasion,suchaseatingeggs.Peoplebelievedaroundeggsymbolizedahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedayoflixiawasaprayerfora64.(health)body.Theyputleftoverteaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggsandtheoriginal"teaegg"65.(create).Laterpeopleimprovedcookingmethodsandaddedspices(香料)totheeggstomakethemtastedelicious.TodayteaeggshavebecomeatraditionalsnackinChina.七、第四部分,寫作,第一節,書面表達(滿分15分66.假定你是高一學生李華,你校英文雜志社正招募編輯,請你寫一封信申請該職位,內容包括:1.寫信目的;2.個人優勢;3.表達期待。注意:1.詞數80左右;2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。DearSir/Madam,……Yours,LiHua八、第四部分,寫作,第二節,讀后續寫(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Mydadgotanewjob.Wehadtopackupandmoveawayfromeverythingwewerefamiliarwith.Thereweresomanychanges.Wecamefromthenorth,andnowwewerealmostasfarsouthaspossible.WelandedinSouthFlorida,andweweretotalstrangers.Wemovedoverduringthesummervacation,soIdidn'thavetodealwithschoolrightaway.Summerpassedbywhileweunpacked,arrangedfurniture,foundstoresweliked,andadaptedtotheSunshineState.Schoolwascoming,andIwasafraidofit.Iwasnotanadventurousperson.Beingshyandquiet,Ireadalotanddidnotmakefriendseasily.Myheadwasfullwithfearsandworries.WouldImakefriends?WouldIfitin?WouldIsurviveinthisstrangenewworld?Anyway,thereIwas,attendinganewschoolfullofpeopleIdidn'tknow.Ihadadifficulttimeadaptingtothenewschool.However,Istilllovedlearningandreading.Ievenlovedhomework,andIwasgoodatdoingmyhomework.Lovingbooksandreadinghelpedmetogetgoodgrades.Teacherslovedthataboutme.Otherkids,though,didnot.AlthoughIalwaysansweredquestionsinclass,Iseldomtalkedwithmyclassmates.Iwasunpopular.Ifeltlikeatotalfailureandnobodywouldlikeme.Thenoneday,atallboywalkedovertomeafteranEnglishclass.Heintroducedhimselfandtoldmehewasintheschoolbasketballteam.Iknewhim—hewasthestarplayer!"Hey."hesaid."YoudoreallywellinEnglishclass.Andyouknow,myteammatesandIspendmuchtimecompetingandpracticing.Thesubjects,especiallyEnglish,reallybotherus.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelpus?""Yes.Oh,definitelyyes.Icould,andIwould,"Irepliedwithsurprise.Wemadethedealwithanexchangeofsmiles.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Somethinggraduallychangedafterthat.……Meanwhile,thebasketballplayerstaughtmehowtoplaybasketball.
答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Canyoudescribetheboyyousaw?Whatdoeshewear?W:Aredsweaterandblackjeans.【分析】問題:男孩穿什么顏色的毛衣?根據"Aredsweaterandblackjeans."紅色毛衣和黑色牛仔褲。故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解,聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項,然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。2.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:ImissedbreakfastthismorningandI'mstarving.Howabouthavingsomefastfood?W:I'dloveto,butIneedtopickupmybrotherfromschool.【分析】問題:女士將要做什么?根據"butIneedtopickupmybrotherfromschool."但我需要去學校接我弟弟。故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意分析問句類型和內容,選出正確答案。3.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideofyourhouseearlynextweek.W:Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthewalls,butI'llletyouknowtomorrow.【分析】問題:女士在和誰說話?根據"Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideofyourhouseearlynextweek."如果你能對顏色下定決心,我可以在下周初開始在你家外面裝修;以及"Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthewalls,butI'llletyouknowtomorrow."嗯,現在我想我想要白色的窗框和黃色的墻壁,但我明天會告訴你的。可知她在和一名油漆匠交談,故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解,聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項,聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞,選出正確答案。4.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheCarlisleStreetstop?M:There'saroutemapovertherebythedoor.【分析】問題:男士建議女士做什么?根據"DoyouknowifthistrainstopsattheCarlisleStreetstop?"你知道這列火車在theCarlisleStreet站停嗎?以及"There'saroutemapovertherebythedoor."門那邊有一張路線圖。可推知她建議男士查看地圖,故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。5.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Iwanttogetaprivateroomassoonaspossible.Alsopleaseputa"NoVisitors"signonmydoorwhenyouleave.W:I'lltakecareofboththings,butfirstputthisinyourmouthsothatIcantakeyourtemperature.【分析】問題:談話發生在哪里?根據"I'lltakecareofboththings,butfirstputthisinyourmouthsothatIcantakeyourtemperature."這兩件事我都會處理的,但先把這個放在你嘴里,這樣我就可以量你的體溫了。可推知他們可能在醫院,故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意分析問句類型和內容,然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Oh,dear!Nicetoseeyou!Iheardyoustartedanewschool,didn'tyou?W:Yes,quiteright.Thereare200girlstudentsand500boystudentsinourschool.M:That'sgreat.W:Er...EverythingisgoodifIcanemployaforeignteacher.M:IthinkyoushouldputanadvertisementonChinaDaily.【點評】考查長對話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫出關鍵詞,再根據錄音匹配作答。6.問題:學校里有多少學生?根據"Thereare200girlstudentsand500boystudentsinourschool."我們學校有200名女生和500名男生。可知學校里有700名醫生,故選A。7.問題:女士的問題是什么?根據"EverythingisgoodifIcanemployaforeignteacher."如果我能聘請一位外教,一切都很好。可推知她沒能為學校找到外教。故選B。【答案】8.B9.A10.C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Mywatchalwaysgainstenminutesaday.W:That'sfunny.Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday.M:Nokidding?W:I'mserious.EverymorningIsetmywatchbytheradio,butitstilllosestenminutes.M:Youknowwhatyoucando?W:Throwitawayandbuyanewone?M:No.Youonlyneedtoputyourwatchaheadtenminuteseveryday.W:Soyouputyourwatchbacktenminuteseachday?M:Yeah,that'swhatI'mdoing.W:Oh,ittakestoomuchtrouble.Justbuyanewwatch.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.Besides,Ijustcan'tputupwiththisthinganymore.【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關鍵詞。8.問題:女士的手表怎么了?根據"Mywatchalwayslosestenminutesaday."我的表一天總是慢十分鐘。故選B。9.問題:男士是如何處理他的手表的?根據"Soyouputyourwatchbacktenminuteseachday?"所以你每天把表撥回十分鐘?;以及"Yeah,that'swhatI'mdoing."是的,我就是這么做的。故選A。10.問題:這位女士可能會用她的手表做什么?根據"Justbuyanewwatch.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.Besides,Ijustcan'tputupwiththisthinganymore."只要買一塊新手表。它花不了多少錢。此外,我就是再也受不了這件事了。故選C。【答案】11.B12.A13.B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,IthinkIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Wangthisafternoon.W:OK.AlanWhitaker,isittwoo'clockappointment?M:That'sright.Thisismyfirsttimehere,so...W:Yes,Ijustneedtogetsomeinformationforourfiles.M:OK.W:What'syourtelephonenumber,please?M:It's555-9117.W:OK.Ineedyourdateofbirthandhealthinsurancenumber.M:Uh,May24th,1960,andmyhealthinsurancenumber,letmesee...78524-403.W:78524-403.OK.Andwhatseemstobetheproblem?M:Well,I'vebeenhavingstomachpainsand...W:OK.That'sallIneedfornow.Pleasetakeaseatoverthereandthedoctorwillbewithyoushortly.【分析】
【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語,理解答語意思,聽時要注意力集中,選出答案。11.問題:男士為什么來這里?根據"Hi,IthinkIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Wangthisafternoon."嗨,我想我和王大夫今天下午有個預約;以及"That'sright.Thisismyfirsttimehere,so..."沒錯。這是我第一次來這里,所以,故選B。12.問題:女士需要從男士那里得到什么信息?根據"Ineedyourdateofbirthandhealthinsurancenumber."我需要你的出生日期和健康保險號碼。故選A。13.問題:男士怎么了?根據"I'vebeenhavingstomachpainsand..."我一直胃痛,故選B。【答案】14.C15.A16.B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Mr.Li,howlongwereyouintheUS?M:Umm,Iwasthereforaboutoneandahalfmonths.W:Great!AnddidyougotoChicago?M:Yes,Istayedthereforthreeweeks.W:Whatisitfamousfor?M:ThecityisthemainbusinessandculturalcenterintheMidwest.Itisfamousforitsmusic,opera,andtheatersaswellasforitsexcellentmuseumsandarchitecture.W:Yeah,Ihearthatoneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theSearsTower,isthere.Bytheway,haveyoubeentoMexico?M:Yes,Istayedtherefortwoweeks.W:Well,canyoutellmewhenisthebesttimetovisit?M:Umm,youshouldgoinwinterorspring.Theweatherisnicethen.W:Really?AnddoesMexicohavegoodbeaches?M:Yes,thebeachesareexcellent.W:Oh,good!AndwhatplacesshouldIsee?M:Well,youshouldgotoMexicoCity.Andyoushouldn'tmisstheMayanruins.Theyareniceandinteresting.W:Great!Ican'twaittogothere.【分析】
【點評】考查長對話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫出關鍵詞,理解答語意思,聽時要注意力集中,選出答案。14.問題:男士在美國多久了?根據"Iwasthereforaboutoneandahalfmonths."我在那里呆了大約一個半月。也就是6周,故選C。15.問題:theSearsTower在哪里?根據"AnddidyougotoChicago?"你去芝加哥了嗎?;"Yes,Istayedthereforthreeweeks."是的,我在那里住了三個星期;以及"Ihearthatoneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,theSearsTower,isthere."我聽說世界上最高的建筑之一theSearsTower就在那里。故選A。16.問題:男士建議女士去哪些地方?根據"Andyoushouldn'tmisstheMayanruins.Theyareniceandinteresting."你不應該錯過瑪雅遺址。它們既好看又有趣。故選B。【答案】17.A18.C19.C20.A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometooursportscenter.Here,between9o'clockinthemorningand9o'clockintheevening,youcanenjoyanumberofdifferentsportingactivities.Theoutdoortenniscourtsareopenallday,andtherunningtrackisusedforvariousformsofathletics,alsoallday.Mostvisitorsofcourse,cometouseourOlympic-sizeswimmingpool.Thehoursforswimmingare9o'clockto12:30and2o'clockto9:00pm.Thenthere'sthegym.There,wehavespecialexercisesforwomenfrom9:00amto10:45am,andformenfrom11:45amto1:00intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballinthegymbetween1:00and5:00,ordofitnesstrainingintheeveningbetween5o'clockandhalfpastseven.Thenwealsohavetwobadmintoncourtsthatareopenallday.AndnowI'dliketowalkwithyouaroundthecenterandshowyouthefacilitiesweoffer.【點評】考查聽力理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據問題在文中找出依據,選出正確答案。17.問題:體育中心什么時候關門?根據"Welcometooursportscenter.Here,between9o'clockinthemorningand9o'clockintheevening,youcanenjoyanumberofdifferentsportingactivities."歡迎來到我們的體育中心。在這里,從早上9點到晚上9點,你可以享受許多不同的體育活動。可知體育中心9點關門,故選A。18.問題:聽眾從晚上5點到7點半能做什么?根據"dofitnesstrainingintheeveningbetween5o'clockandhalfpastseven."晚上5點到7點半之間做體能訓練。故選C。19.問題:以下哪一項全天營業?根據"Thenwealsohavetwobadmintoncourtsthatareopenallday."然后我們還有兩個全天開放的羽毛球場。故選C。20.問題:發言人接下來要做什么?根據"AndnowI'dliketowalkwithyouaroundthecenterandshowyouthefacilitiesweoffer."現在,我想和你一起參觀中心,向你展示我們提供的設施。故選A。【答案】21.C22.B23.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文,介紹了阿姆斯特丹自行車旅游信息。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,包含細節理解題、推理判斷題,是一篇介紹類閱讀,注意先略讀文章,掌握文章大意,再分析題干及選項,到文中找到相關內容并進行理解。21.考查細節理解。根據WhatisincludedinanAmsterdambiketour部分中的"Everytourespeciallyhasitsownthemeandroute."每次旅游尤其會有自己的主題和路線。可知,阿姆斯特丹自行車旅游每次都有自己的主題和線路,這就是它的特別之處。故選C。22.考查細節理解。根據ImportantduringthebicycletourofAmsterdam部分中的"Also,unlessyouare100%surethattheweatherwillbesunny,you'dbetterbringajacket.Whenyoustartmovingonthebike,thewetAmsterdam'saircangetquitecold."另外,除非你百分之百確定天氣會是晴天,否則你最好帶一件夾克。當你開始騎自行車時,阿姆斯特丹潮濕的空氣會變得很冷。可知,開始騎自行車時,阿姆斯特丹潮濕的空氣會變得很冷,所以建議最好帶一件夾克衣。故選B。23.考查推理判斷。根據第一段"IfyoureallywantatasteoftheeverydayswingofDutchlife,abiketourthroughAmsterdamisthewaytogo."如果你真的想品嘗一下荷蘭生活的日常樂趣,那么騎自行車游覽阿姆斯特丹就是最好的選擇;以及閱讀文章可知,本文主要介紹了阿姆斯特丹的自行車旅行指南,最有可能出現在旅游手冊上。故選D。【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者從美國來到意大利照看小孫女Lucia的故事。
【點評】本題考點涉及細節理解和推理判
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