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關于非謂語在英語寫作中的運用第1頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwaslocatedinthesoutheastofChinaanditisthebiggestislandinChina.Itcoveranareaof36thousandsquarekilometersandhasapopulationof22million.Taiwanissurroundedbyalotofmountainsiswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandTaiwanisattractedmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.TheeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.學生作文優點:1.要點齊全
2.表達基本流暢缺點:1.句子的表達有錯誤
2.句子結構簡單,句式單一9分iscoverswhichattracts時態主謂一致主從句混淆語態第2頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日
在英語寫作中的運用
——少米之炊,大有可為非謂語ByHuangYing第3頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日A.安全性B.簡潔而不簡單C.高效(得分效率=最終得分÷答題耗時)當王老師走進教室拿丟在那里的鑰匙的時候,他看到同學們正在讀書。
Enteringtheclassroomtogetthekeyslostthere,Mr.Wangsawstudentsreading.
WhenMr.Wangenteredtheclassroomtogetthekeysthathehadlostthere,hesawstudentsreading為什么要用非謂語?(19words)(14words)第4頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日1.被老師批評后,他決定要努力學習。一.用數個簡單句表達原文信息,一定要確保準確性。Hewascriticizedbyhisteacher.Hedecidedtostudyhard.二.確定主干,并將其他部分以合理的形式表現出來。Criticizedbyhisteacher,hedecidedtostudyhard.非謂語做狀語或定語第5頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日2.假如天氣允許,我們就可以去爬山。一.用數個簡單句表達原文信息,一定要確保準確性。Weatherpermits.Wewillgotoclimbthemountain.
二.確定主干,并將其他部分以合理的形式表現出來。Weatherpermitting,wewillgotoclimbthemountain.邏輯主語第6頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日3.翟志剛身著中國制造的花費3000萬人民幣的航天服在太空中行走。一.用數個簡單句表達原文信息,一定要確保準確性。ZhaiZhigangwalkedinspace.Heworeaspacesuit.ThespacesuitwasmadeinChina.Thespacesuitcost30millionyuan.二.確定主干,并將其他部分以合理的形式表現出來。ZhaiZhigangwalkedinspace,wearingaspacesuitmadeinChinaandcosting30millionyuan.第7頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日1.這部以英文寫成的小說在世界各地受到了青年人的追捧。2.昨天,萬教授接受采訪時,談到了飲食與健康的關系。3.站在山頂上我們可以看到全城.4.還有很多工作要做,他沒有被允許外出。即時練習(請運用非謂語翻譯下列句子)Thenovel
ispopularamongtheyoungstersallovertheworld.writteninEnglish
,ProfessorWantalkedtheRelationshipbetweendietandhealth.Interviewedyesterday
,wecanseethewholecity.Standingonthetopofthemountain
,heisnotallowedtogoout.Withmuchworktodo第8頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日即“with+賓語+補足語”with+賓語+形容詞副詞…v-ingv-edtodo主動、進行被動、完成將要發生
with復合結構第9頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日Fillintheblanks
1.Withtheboy__________theway,wefoundhehouseeasily.(lead)2.Withtheboy_____________theway,wewillfindthehouseeasilytomorrow.(lead)3.Helayonthebedwiththebedroomdoor_______________.(shut)leadingtoleadshut即時練習:第10頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日
常見的使役動詞和感官動詞:
feelhear/listensee/watch/findlet/make/have/get
一感二聽三看四讓使役動詞和感官動詞的結構+sb./sth.+非謂語第11頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日◎Speakloudertomakeyourself_________.
再大點聲說,讓別人都聽到。◎Shehasthecomputer__________.
她讓人把電腦修好了。◎Iheardhim________________intheroom.
我聽到他在房間里讀書。◎Idon’twantsuchaquestion___________here.
我不想在這里討論這樣的一個問題。heardrepairedreadingbooks即時練習discussed第12頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日Conclusion:
哪些非謂語結構可用來達成我們的目標?3)使役動詞和感官動詞的結構:使役動詞/感官動詞+sb./sth.+非謂語1)非謂語動詞作狀語或定語(若能寫出定語或狀語從句,則必能寫出此類結構)2)特定的介詞with,without,insteadof,ratherthan,etc.邏輯主語第13頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.Practicewhatyoulearnt第14頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.第15頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.第16頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.第17頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.第18頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.第19頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.
Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.第20頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.
Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.
Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.PeopleinGuangzhoufoundthecityfloodedovernight.Withoutanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadto
getthegirlwaitingpatientlyfortherescueteam.Theyfoundafrightenedgirltrappedinanundergroundgarage,trembling.Somanyterrifiedpeoplewerewalkingontheroadcoveredwithwater.第21頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PracticewhatyoulearntPeopleinGuangzhoufoundthatthecityhadbeenfloodedovernight.Somanypeoplewhowereterrifiedwerewalkingontheroadsthatwerecoveredwithwater.Theyfoundthatagirlwhowasfrightenedwastrappedinanundergroundgarageandthatshewastrembling.
Astherewasn’tanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadnochoicebuttoaskthegirltowaitpatientlyfortherescueteam.(71words)第22頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日PeopleinGuangzhoufoundthecityfloodedovernight.Somanyterrifiedpeoplewerewalkingonthewater-coveredroad.Theyfoundafrightenedgirltrappedinanundergroundgarage,trembling.Withoutanyrescueequipmentleft,thepassers-byhadtogetthegirlwaitingpatientlyfortherescueteam.(48words)Practicewhatyoulearnt第23頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwhichislocatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthebiggestislandinChina.Althoughitcoversanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,Taiwanhasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandthereforeTaiwanattractsmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.BecausemorepeoplecometovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.(96words)Practicewhatyoulearnt第24頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwhichislocatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthebiggestislandinChina.Althoughitcoversanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,Taiwanhasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandthereforeTaiwanattractsmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.BecausemorepeoplecometovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.(96words)Practicewhatyoulearnt第25頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwhichislocatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthebiggestislandinChina.Althoughitcoversanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,Taiwanhasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandthereforeTaiwanattractsmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.BecausemorepeoplecometovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.(96words)Practicewhatyoulearnt第26頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwhichislocatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthebiggestislandinChina.Althoughitcoversanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,Taiwanhasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandthereforeTaiwanattractsmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.BecausemorepeoplecometovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.(96words)Practicewhatyoulearnt第27頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwhichislocatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthebiggestislandinChina.Althoughitcoversanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,Taiwanhasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandthereforeTaiwanattractsmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.BecausemorepeoplecometovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.(96words)Practicewhatyoulearnt第28頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日TaiwanwhichislocatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthebiggestislandinChina.Althoughitcoversanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,Taiwanhasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,whichissurroundedbyalotofmountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.What’smore,Taiwaneseareenthusiastic,friendlyandpolitetoothersandthereforeTaiwanattractsmanytouriststovisiteveryyear.BecausemorepeoplecometovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwan.PracticewhatyoulearntWithmorepeoplecomingtovisitTaiwan,theeconomyandculturedeveloprapidlyinTaiwanTaiwan,locatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthelargestislandinChina.Althoughcoveringanareaof36thousandsquarekilometers,ithasapopulationof22million.Taiwan,surroundedbymanymountains,iswell-knownforitsnaturalsceneryandmanyplacesofinterest.第29頁,共34頁,星期日,2025年,2月5日
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