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2025年高等職業院校招收中等職業學校畢業生模擬考試(三)50分。考試用時120分鐘。號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑,他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改整潔。考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。ABCD補全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:Itissokindofyoutohelpmerepairthecomputer.M:_________A.That’sright.B.IlikeitverymuchC.Mypleasure.D.It’smyduty.【答案與解析】C考查感謝與應答。根據“Itissokindofyouto...”可知,此處表示對感謝的應答。選項C“我的榮幸”符合語境。故選C。()2.M:Thismotorbikelooksreallycool.W:________.ItisthebestI’veeverseen.A.NoproblemB.ItisOKC.ItisverykindofyouD.Itdefinitelyis【答案與解析】D考查情感表達。根據“ItisthebestI’veeverseen.”可知,此處說話者是對對方的肯定,選項D“它絕對是的。”符合語境。故選D。()3.M:WouldyoumindturningdowntheTValittlebit?W:________I’lldoitrightaway.Nevermind,Ilikeit.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Yes,ifyoulike.D.Whynot?【答案與解析】B考查請求與應答。根據“I’lldoitrightaway.”可知說話者同意對方的請求,且根據“Wouldyoumind...”可知,此處應用否定的詞語回答。選項B“當然不介意”符合語境。故選B。()4.M:I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisweekend.W:___________A.Icanplaycardsthere.B.Ihavetobuyagiftthisweekend.C.Ihavemuchworktodothisweek.D.I’dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysister.【答案與解析】D考查邀請與應答。根據“I'dliketoinviteyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisweekend.”可知,此處是對邀請的應答。選項D“我想去,不過我得照顧妹妹。”符合語境。故選D。()5.M:Goodevening,madam.___________?W:Yes,Iamthinkingofbuyingaanewmobilephone.A.WhathappenedB.What’sthematterC.MayIhelpyouD.Howareyou【答案與解析】C考查購物。根據“Iamthinkingofbuyingaanewmobilephone.”可知,此處是購物場景的對話。選項C“請問買什么”符合語境。故選C。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很長的D.足夠的()6.Canyouthinkofanimportantpersonoreventrelatedtoyourwork.A.聯想B.親戚C.有關D.想像【答案與解析】C考查動詞短語。你能想到與你的工作有關的重要人物或事件嗎?()7.Coolwatchcomeswithbuilt-indigitalcamerathatshootsvideo.A.建在B.內置的C.設進的D.潛在的【答案與解析】B考查復合詞。很酷的手表相機,帶有內置數碼相機,可以拍攝視頻。()8.Ifyougetachancetoseetheshow,dogo—it'sbrilliant.A.杰出的B.明亮的C.失敗的D.聰明的【答案與解析】A考查形容詞。如果你有機會去看那個演出,你一定要去——棒極了!()9.Uponhisgraduationfromcollegein1900,Albertwasallsettobecomeaphysicsteacher.A.離開B.畢業C.經歷D.實驗【答案與解析】B考查名詞。1900年大學畢業后,阿爾伯特立志成為一名物理教師。()10.Anumberoffactorsdecidewhetheramoviewillbesuccessfulornot.A.事實B.真相C.面子D.因素【答案與解析】D考查名詞。一部電影成功與否是由許多因素決定的。()11.Iknowit’sinconvenienttobewithoutacar,butlookonthebrightside—atleastyou’llsavemoneyonpetrol.A.時尚的B.完美的C.不方便的D.便宜的【答案與解析】C考查形容詞。我知道沒有汽車很不方便,但是想想好的方面吧,至少你省下了汽油錢。()12.ThevolunteersrecentlyreturnedtotheruralschoolintheSerangregencyofBatenProvincewithbooksandstationery.A.最近B.最后C.正式D.特地【答案與解析】A考查副詞。這回志愿者回到這所位于萬丹省西朗市的鄉間小學,帶給孩子書本還有文具用品。()13.ThedaybeforeyesterdayIaskedyoutodoasurveyaboutdifferenthouseholdappliancesinyourfamilyindifferentyears.A.作報告B.做研究C.作調查D.做實驗【答案與解析】C考查動詞短語。前天我叫你們做一個調查,調查一下不同年代你們家使用的是什么家用電器。()14.Iwillaskthemtosendsomeoneoutstraightawaytofixthecar.A.固定B.安裝C.加固D.修理【答案與解析】D考查動詞。我會請他們馬上派人修理汽車的。()15.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyoucompanyforaslongasyouwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.A.公司B.陪伴C.組織D.策劃【答案與解析】B考查名詞。據說當你感覺孤單時,狗會一直陪伴你,你需要它陪你多久它就陪你多久。III完形填空(15小題,共30分,閱讀下面短文,并掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳的答案。TherewasafamousartistnamedWenTongduringtheSongDynasty.Hewas____16____forhispaintingsofbamboo.NooneelseinallofChinacould____17____bamboolikeWenTongcould.Whywashesogoodatdrawingbamboo?Well,he____18____bamboo!Heplantedonlybambooinhisgarden.Heevenhadafewbamboosinsidehishouse.Hedidn'tjust____19____bamboo.Healsostudiedbambootoseehowitmovedandhowitgrewin____20____weather.Onedayinspring,astormmovedintothevillage.Everyonerushedhometogetinside.ButWenTongrushed____21____tohisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseewhatwateronbambooleaves____22____.Onehotdayinsummer,mostpeoplewereinsidetheirhomes,tryingtostaycool.____23____WenTongwasoutsideinhisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethebamboo____24____inthestrongsunlight.Onedayinfall,itwasso____25____thatsomepeoplefelloverwhentheysteppedoutside.ButWenTongwentoutsidetohisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethebambooleavesswayinginthewind.Onedayinwinter,itstartedtosnow.Alltheothervillagerswereinsidetheirhomes,staying____26____.Butofcourse,WenTongwasoutsideinhisbamboogarden.Hewantedtoseethe____27____onthebamboo.Aftermanydaysjustlikethese,heknewwhatbamboolookedlikeinall____28____,inallweather,andatallages.Sowhenitwastimetopaint,he____29____everythinghehadseen.Oneofhisfriendssaid,“WhenWenTongdrawsbamboo,hehasits____30____inhismind.”16.A.honestB.strictC.famousD.confident17.A.drawB.removeC.completeD.stretch18.A.movedB.obeyedC.lovedD.sold19.A.provideB.produceC.growD.design20.A.warmB.differentC.beautifulD.terrible21.A.insideB.besidesC.upwardsD.outside22.A.lookedoutB.lookedlikeC.lookedforwardD.lookedinto23.A.ThereforeB.ThenC.HoweverD.But24.A.clearlyB.hopefullyC.secretlyD.possibly25.A.windyB.cloudyC.snowyD.ready26.A.delightedB.closerC.warmD.satisfied27.A.knowledgeB.colorC.shapeD.snow28.A.resultsB.seasonsC.worksD.service29.A.countedB.rememberedC.managedD.spread30.A.wisdomB.courageC.imageD.photo【答案與解析】16.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。本句句意為“他以畫竹子而聞名”。honest誠實的;strict嚴格的;famous著名的;confident有信心的。befamousfor因……而出名。故選C。17.A考查動詞詞義辨析及聯系上下文。從上一句的paintingsofbamboo可知此句意為“在全中國,沒有人能像溫桐那樣畫竹子”。draw繪畫,remove去除,complete完成,stretch伸展、延伸。18.C考查聯系上下文。從下文內容可知,此句意為“他喜愛竹子”。moved移動,obeyed服從,loved愛、熱愛,sold賣。19.C考查聯系上下文及動詞詞義辨析。從下一句的howitmovedandhowitgrew,可知此句意為種竹子。provide提供,produce生產,grow種植、生長,design設計。20.B考查聯系上下文及形容詞詞義辨析。根據下文幾段的內容,可知此句意為“他還研究竹子,觀察竹子在不同天氣下如何移動和生長”。warm溫暖的,different不同的,beautiful漂亮的,terrible可怕的。21.D考查介詞詞義辨析。根據句中的but可知此句與上一句的意思相對。22.B考查詞義辨析。從下文可知此句意為“他想看看竹葉上的水是什么樣子的”。lookedout小心、當心,lookedlike看起來像,lookedforward盼望,lookedinto調查。23.D考查連詞詞義辨析。從上文的inside及這句中的outside可知這里是表示轉折,用but。therefore所以,then然后,however然而(表示轉折時需與逗號連用),but但是。24.A考查副詞詞義辨析。本題意為“他想在強烈的陽光下清楚地看到竹子”。clearly清楚地,hopefully懷有希望地,secretly秘密地,possibly可能地。25.A考查聯系上下文。根據本句中的infall及felloverwhentheysteppedoutside可知此句意為“秋天的一天,風很大,一些人走到外面時摔倒了”。26.C考查形容詞詞義辨析。從上文的winter可知,本句句意為“所有其他的村民都呆在家里取暖”。delighted高興的closer靠近的,warm溫暖的,satisfied滿意的。27.D考查名詞詞義辨析。本句意為“他想看看竹子上的雪”。knowledge知識,color顏色,shape形狀,snow雪。28.B考查聯系上下文及名詞詞義辨析。從上文可知,此句意為“他知道竹子在所有季節、所有天氣和所有年齡段都是什幺樣子”。results結果,seasons季節,works作品,service服務。29.B考查動詞詞義辨析。本句意為“所以,當他開始畫畫的時候,他想起了他所看到的一切”。counted數數,remembered想起,managed設法做,spread傳播。30.C考查名詞詞義辨析。本句意為“當文同畫竹子的時候,他的腦海里有竹子的形象”。wisdom智慧,courage勇氣image形象,photo相片。IV.閱讀理解(15小題,共45分) 閱讀下列短文,并做短文后的題目。從四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AForthosewhoaredeaforhavehearingloss,makingandenjoyingmusiccanbeachallenge.However,thathasn’tstoppedGlenniefromachievingsuccess.BorninScotland,Glennieisoneoftheworld’smostfamouspercussionists(打擊樂器樂手).However,shestartedgoingdeafattheageofeightduetoadisease.At12,shetotallylostherhearing.Atfirst,Glenniefelthopeless.Butherpercussionteacheratschooltaughthertofeelspecialnotes(音符).Forexample,shehadtoplaceherhandsonawall,andhewouldplaytwonotesontwotimpani(定音鼓).Hewouldthenaskherwhichwasthehighernoteandwhereshefeltthevibration(震動).Sheovercameallkindsofdifficultiesandshemanagedtotellthedifferenceofthenotesbyassociatingwhereonherbodyshefeelsthesound.Tillnow,Glenniehasperformedwithalmostallthemajororchestras(管弦樂隊)aroundtheworld.Besidesclassicalmusic,sheisfamousforpartnershipswithpopandrockartistslikeStingandBjork.Glennie’sworkshasearnedherover100musicawards,includingtwoGrammys.Sheevenled1,000drummersintheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.Attheageof58,Glennie’smissionnowisto“teachtheworldtolisten”toimprovecommunicationbyencouragingeveryonetodiscoveranewwayoflistening.“It’simportanttograbontoanyopportunitythatcomesyourway,butyoualsoneedtocreateyourownopportunities,”saysEvelyn.“IfeelasthoughIhaven’treallyachievedverymuchandthere’sstillsomuchtodo!”31.WhendidGlenniebecometotallydeaf?A.Whenshestartlearningpercussion.B.Whenshewastwelveyearsold.C.Whenshewasborn.D.Whenshewasonlyeightyearsold.32.Asadeafperson,howdoesGlennieidentifydifferentnotes?A.Byreadingherteacher’slips.B.Byputtingherhandsonawall.C.Byapplyingheramazingmusicianship.D.Byfeelingthevibrationthroughherbody.33.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribesGlennie?A.FaithfulB.CheerfulC.strong-mindedD.Practical34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Glennieisfamousforclassicalmusic.B.Glennieisnow58yearsold.C.Glenniehasearnedmorethan100musicawards.D.GlenniehasperformedintheopeningceremonyofalltheOlympicGames.35.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ADreamPursuedbyEvelynGlennieB.ADeafMusicianHeardbytheWorldC.TalentedPercussionist:Say“No”toAgeD.EvelynGlennie:TeachtheWorldtoListen【答案與解析】31.B細節理解題。本題題干意為“格蘭尼完全失聰是在什么時候?”,根據文章第二段內容可知她是在十二歲時完全失聰了。32.D細節理解題。本題題干意為“作為一個失聰的人,格倫尼能識別不同的音符是……”,根據第三段內容可知,她是能夠通過聯系感受到聲音的身體部位來區分音符的。33.C推理判斷題。Glennie并沒有因為自己的聽力喪失而放棄,而是經過自己的努力克服了重重困難,由此可推理出,她是一個意志堅定的人。34.D細節理解題。本題題干意為“根據文章,下列哪項是不正確的”,根據文章第三段及第四段可知選項D是錯誤的。35.B主旨大意題。通過文章第一段及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了一位失聰的打擊樂演奏者的故事,所以B選項“被世界聽到的失聰音樂家”最符合文章標題。BHaveyoueverthrowawayfoodathome?Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstothefoodthatshopsandsupermarketsdon'tsell?Well,youmightbeshockedtofindoutthataboutonethirdoffoodproducedforhumanconsumptiongetslostorwasted.What'smore,around800millionpeopleintheworlddonothaveenoughfoodtoleadahealthylife.ManypeopleintheUKandacrosstheworldaretryingtodosomethingaboutthisimbalanceandmakeuseofthrown-outfoodthatisperfectlyedible.Forexample,thereisacaféinLeeds(UK)whosemealsareallcreatedusingunsoldfoodfromsupermarkets,includingalotofvegetables,fruit,fishandotheritems.ThisunwantedfoodisturnedintodelicioussoupsandfoodthatfeedthehungrypeopleofLeeds.Customerssimplypaywhattheycanafford,orhelpwiththewashingup.Injusttenmonths,10,000peoplewerefedatthiscafé,usingtwentytonsofunwantedfood!Also,lastyeartheUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarketopened.ThesupermarketisnearLeedsandworksona'payasyoufeel'basis;customerspaywhatevertheywantfortheproduce.Somelow-incomefamilieshavesaidthatithaschangedtheirlives.Ihavealwaysbeenveryconsciousoftheamountoffoodwewaste,andIveryrarelythrowfoodaway.IlivedinLeedsforthreeyears,andhavehadlunchatafoodwastecafé,anditwasdelicious.Icouldn'tbelievethatitwasallfoodthatsupermarketshadthrownaway!Ihavealsoparticipatedinprojectssuchas'Foodcycle',usingsupermarkets'unwantedfoodtocookmealsforrefugees.MorecaféslikethisarebeingopenedinotherpartsoftheUKsuchasBristolandManchester,anditisnowbecomingaworldwidephenomenon.Ithinkthisisamazingasfoodwasteisoneoftheworld'sbiggestproblems.36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplelostaboutonethirdoffood.B.Peopleusetoomuchwastefood.C.Manypeopledonothaveenoughfood.D.Around800millionpeoplearewastingfood.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“edible”inParagraph2mean?A.Availabletobuy.B.Safetoeat.C.Convenienttouse.D.Suitabletowear.38.WhatcanweknowabouttheUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarket?A.Peoplecanhavethefoodfreely.B.Itoffersfreemealsforthehomeless.C.Itishelpfultosomepoorfamilies.D.ItisinthenorthofLeeds.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Itisbadmannerstothrowawayfood.B.Foodisdistributedequally.C.Unwantedfoodshouldbeusedproperly.D.Weshouldn’tusetoomuchfood.40.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.UsingunwantedfoodB.AcaféinLeedsC.TheUK'sfirstfoodwastesupermarketD.Thefoodiswastedaroundtheworld【答案與解析】36.C細節理解題。根據文章第一段的內容可知很多人是沒有足夠的食物的。37.B.詞義判斷題。根據forexample后面的例子可知,edible意為可食用的。38.C細節理解題。根據第三段的內容可知,一些低收入家庭表示,它改變了他們的生活。39.C推理判斷題。從文章最后兩段可知,廢棄食品應妥善處理。40.A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講的是人們如何利用不需要的食物。CUsually,playingandexercisingoutsidebenefitsachild'sphysicalandmentalhealthinmanyways.However,temperatureatorabove90°Fbringsasignificanthealthrisk.__________41__________Forexample,itcanresultinheatstroke(中暑),whichisamedicalemergency.NowAmericansarecopingwithadangerousheatwave.Manycitieshavebrokenthehightemperaturerecord.Morethan100millionpeopleacross15statesareunderheatwarnings.About80million-nearlyaquarterofthepopulation-areexpectedtoseeairtemperatureabove105°Fthroughtheweekend.__________42__________Whenit'sveryhot,it'sagoodideatogototheswimmingpoolorbeachforashorttime.Stayinginsidetoworkoncrafts,readingorplayingboardgamesalsomakessense.__________43__________Trytothinkofcreativewaystohavekidschangetheiractivities.Tohelpthemstayactive,suggestsomeeasyexerciseormakeupfunphysicalchallengesthataren'ttoohard.__________44__________Encourageyourchildrentodrinkwaterfrequentlyandhaveitreadilyavailable-evenbeforetheyaskforit.Takewaterbottleswithyou.Inaddition,heatcanoftenmakechildren(andtheirparents)feeltiredandmayalsocontributetoirritability(易怒).__________45__________Mostimportantly,neverleaveyourchildaloneinacar.Theinsideofacarcanbecomedangerouslyhotinjustashortamountoftime.Don'thesitatetocallthedoctorifyourchilddevelopsanyofthesymptomsofheatillness.A.Planaheadifyouknowtherewillbehighheat.B.Itcancausechildrentobecomesickinseveralways.C.Socomeinsideregularlytocooloff,restanddrinkwater.D.Ifyouhavetogooutdoors,takeseveralsteps.E.Withextremeheat,youmaywonderhowtoprotectyourchildren.【答案與解析】B根據上文可知,90華氏度或以上的溫度會給在室外玩耍或鍛煉的孩子帶來巨大的健康風險,下一句提到它可以導致中暑,是對空處的舉例說明,故B項“它會導致孩子以多種形式生病”承上啟下,符合語境。E根據上文可知,美國很多地區正在經歷高溫天氣,下文則說明了在高溫天氣下如何保護好自己的孩子,故E項“在極端高溫天氣里,你可能想知道如何保護你的孩子”承上啟下,符合語境。A下一句提到試著想一些有創意的方法讓孩子們改變他們的活動,故A項“如果你知道天氣會很熱,就提前制訂計劃”引出下文,符合語境。D通讀本段可知,本段建議鼓勵孩子多喝水,隨身攜帶水瓶,不要單獨把孩子留在車里等,由此可推斷,本段主要介紹了在戶外應對高溫的措施,故D項“如果你必須去戶外,可以采取幾個措施”能概括本段主旨,符合語境。C本段主要介紹了在戶外應對高溫的措施,上一句提到高溫常常會讓孩子(和他們的父母)感到疲勞,也可能會使人易怒,因此空處應說明應對這一問題的措施,故C項“因此要常到室內來降溫、休息、喝水”承接上文,符合語境。V.語法填空(10小題,共20分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空OolongteaismadefromtheCamelliasinensisplant.Everytruetea-white,black,green,andoolong-ismadefromthissingleplant.___46___makesoolongteastandoutisthatit'smadefrommatureleavesthatcan___47___(roll)andhandledagreatdeal.Oolongteamightnotbethemostpopulartea___48___themoment,butithasitsownuniquebenefits.Onehealthbenefitofoolongteaisthatitmightbeable___49___(help)withweightloss.Onestudyshowedthatoolongteahelpscontrolobesity(肥胖).Thesamestudyalso___50___(show)improvedantioxidant(抗氧化)levels.Thefoodsyoueatnourishyousoyoucanthriveandlive___51___healthylife.Thatmeansyourmouthandteethneedsomelove.Oolongteamayhelpreducethe___52___(grow)ofcertainbacterialinkedtodiseaseinthemouthandpromotethegeneralhealthofyourmouth.Anotherstudyshowsthatoolongteamayhelpreducethelikelihoodof___53___(get)ovarian(卵巢的)canc
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