2025年四川華新現代職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知，短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史，而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點，因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。2、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?—.

(1分)A、NevermindB、That’srightC、NoproblemD、Let’sgo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。ANevermind(用于安慰)沒關系,不用擔心;BThat’sright對了;CNoproblem沒問題；Dlet’sgo我們走吧。句意:——湯姆,你能不能幫我把衣服拿到樓下?——沒問題。根據語境,說話人同意幫忙。故選C項。3、—Ican'tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.—（）.Maybenexttime.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、MypleasureC、Idon'tthinksoD、Sorrytohearthat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——今天我不能和你一起去。明天有一場考試。——沒關系。下次吧。”Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關系”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認為”;Sorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個消息，我很難過”。對于別人陳述的不去做某事的理由，要用“沒關系”來回答。故選A。4、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish________outofthewater．

(1分)A、jumpedB、tojumpC、jumpingD、arejumping正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞用法。句意當我沿著湖邊散步時，我看到一些魚跳出水面。考查see用法see+n.+do/doing看見．．．做．．．．（正在做）．．．．1.＋do的seehimcrosstheroad賓語之后加動詞原形，表自動作的開始到結束；2.＋doing的重點在于動作的進行狀態．故選C項。5、—Mike,howaboutyourtriptoSouthHill?—Notverygood.Becauseourcar_______ontheway.

(1分)A、calmeddownB、turneddownC、brokedownD、putdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:——邁克,你去南山的旅游怎么樣?——不是很好。因為我們的車在路上壞了。A、calmeddown冷靜;B、turneddown關閉;C、brokedown壞了;D、putdown放下。根據題意及題干分析此題應選C。6、Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

(1分)A、silenceB、differenceC、balanceD、weakness正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞辨析。句意：我們應該維持團體需求和個人權利之間的平衡。silence沉默；difference區別；balance平衡；weakness弱點，缺點。根據下文between...anD...可推斷，在兩者之間保持平衡。故選C。7、（）ofthestudentsinourclass（）boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析分數在英語中通常是借助于基數詞和序數詞來共同表達的。其中基數詞表示分子，序數詞表示分母。分子超過1，分母要加s.分數修飾名詞時，若該名詞是不可數名詞只能用單數；若是可數名詞，用單數或復數均可。但是，若它們在句子中作主語，則謂語動詞是用單數還是復數取決于名詞，即與分數所修飾的名詞保持一致。8、Willyou______meafavor,please?Myluggageistooheavy.

(1分)A、doB、takeC、giveD、bring正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：你能幫我一個忙嗎？我的行李太重了。A、do做；B、take拿走；C、give給；D、bring帶來。dosb.afavor為固定短語，意為“幫某人一個忙”。故選A。9、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld

(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語，排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為，本句是泛指冒險這一行為，所以也排除B和D。選A。10、—___isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Howoldisyourlittlesister?你妹妹幾歲？A：多少，后面加不可數名詞；B：多少，后面加可數名詞復數，提問數量；C：多久以后，提問in＋一段時間，表將來；D：多少歲。11、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）ev(e)nt(1分)A、s(e)ctionB、d(e)liverC、r(e)pairD、d(e)velop正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析event[??vent]section[?sek?n]發音相同，其他選項e發??音。12、---Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?---It'ssaidtobe（）.(1分)A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength正確答案選項：參考答案：A13、—Mykiteisinthattree.Couldyougetitdown?—Oh,（）talltree!(1分)A、howB、whatC、whataD、whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“----我的風箏在那棵樹上。你能把它弄下來嗎?----噢，這棵樹真高!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數名詞單數時，常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知，中心詞為可數名詞單數tree,且tall是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以前面要加a。故選C。14、Intheolddayshisgrandfather（）sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't（）hisfamily.(1分)A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported正確答案選項：參考答案：B15、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“John給我秘書留了言，說他稍后會給我打電話。”分析句子結構可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明可數名詞word的具體內容，從句成分完整，應用that起連接作用，無實際意義。故選B。16、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.

(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項：參考答案：D17、Therearethree（）inmyfamily---myparentsandmyself.(1分)A、peopleB、peoplesC、pupilD、pupils正確答案選項：參考答案：A18、-Ihearthatsomeonewill（）agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個綠色組織。——多么好的消息啊!這將要求更多的人來保護環境。”setup意為“建立；成立”。根據agreenorganization可知是建立一個綠色組織。故選D。19、Allthetown（）outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正確答案選項：參考答案：A20、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學生應該受到尊重21、Hefoundhismobilephone___________.

(1分)A、stealB、beingstealingC、stolenD、tosteal正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他發現他的手機被偷了。steal的完成時是stolen，發現手機已經被偷走了要用完成時。22、Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.

(1分)A、informedB、informingC、beinginformedD、tobeinformed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：經理答應讓我們及時了解我們的生意進行的情況。informsbofsth告訴某人某事；其被動：sbbeinformedof，這里是keepsbdone,這里sb與do之間是被動關系，故選A。考點：考查固定短語的用法23、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI（）mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“在我到達機場時，我發現我把護照忘在家里了。”根據“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護照忘在家里”發生在過去的動作“到達機場”之前，即發生在過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。故選D。24、Thechildrenarenotstudying,they________lunch．

(1分)A、areeatingB、eatC、haveD、take正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析[核心短語/詞匯]eatlunch:吃午飯。孩子們不是正在學習,他們正在吃午飯。選項A:正在吃(現在進行時);選項B:吃(一般現在時);選項C:吃/喝(-般現在時);選項D:拿走(一般現在時)。根據前面的arenotstudying(不是正在學習)可以看出是現在進行時,后面在意思上表示對比:不是正在.而是正在做....所以也用現在進行時:am/is/are+現在分詞,主語they是復數,所以用are+doing。故答案為A。25、Hewantedtoknowhowlong（）there.(1分)A、IhadbeenB、hasIbeenC、IhavebeenD、haveIbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：A26、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.

(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析sothat：因此。本句翻譯：我們把魚冷凍起來，因此它會新鮮很長時間27、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

betterC、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother正確答案選項：參考答案：D28、JohnhitBob（）.(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正確答案選項：參考答案：A29、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

From

the

last

two

paragraphs

we

can

learn

that

when

we

arrive

in

America

to

visitan

American

friend,we

will

probably

be

__.(1分)A、

warmly

welcomed

at

the

airportB、

offered

a

ride

to

his

homeC、

treated

hospitably

at

his

homeD、

treated

to

dinner

in

a

restaurant正確答案選項：參考答案：C30、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第10空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。stopped意為“停止”;pxused意為“暫停”;quitted意為“放棄”;rested意為“休息”。根據語境可知，前后兩句是轉折關系，他完成了這份工作但是同伴卻沒有完成，即放棄了。故選C,31、-Shallwegooutforawalk?-_____.

(1分)A、Goodidea.B、Goodluck.C、Havefun.D、Goodbye.正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：--我們去散步吧？--好主意！AGoodidea好主意；BGoodluck!祝你好運；CHavefun你玩得開心；DGoodbye再見。根據語境收到一塊去散步的邀請，應該是接受，Goodidea是接受邀請之意。故選A。32、I________amealwhenyou________me.

(1分)A、cooked;wereringingB、wascooking;rangC、wascooking;wereringingD、cooked;rang正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析當你給我打電話的時候，我正在做飯。這題選B理由是,這是以when為提示詞的常見的過去進行時的常規考法；C兩個都是進行時,不能用when,只能用while。33、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.

(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析老舍是《茶館》的作者34、Itwas______thattheywentforadriveinthecountryside.

(1分)A、suchafineweatherB、sofineaweatherC、suchfineweatherD、sofineweather正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析so和such的用法。such與so的意思都是“如此，這樣”。1、such后面主要是修飾名詞。即：such+a/an+adj.+n．或a/an+such+adj.+n.。如果名詞是不可數名詞或復數名詞，則不可以用不定冠詞a或an。2、so后面只能跟形容詞或副詞。即：和so+adj．或adv．不過，so后面也可以跟名詞，但該名詞必須是單數可數名詞。用法為：so＋形容詞＋a或an＋單數可數名詞。Weather為抽象名詞，不可數，故選C。35、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、request

B、remind

C、persuade

D、expect正確答案選項：參考答案：C36、Itisnecessarytobuildmodernpowerstationswhichwillproduceelectricityas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿aspossible.

(1分)A、effectiveB、efficientlyC、efficientD、inefficient正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析建設現代化的發電站，使發電效率盡可能高，是十分必要的。efficientlyasadv.aspossible因為前面是動詞produce,所以這里是efficiently，故選B37、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、dr(o)pB、an(o)therC、(o)therD、w(on)正確答案選項：參考答案：A38、

Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析"句意：他說他會通過考試，結果果真如此。考查動詞短語辨析。turnedout結果是；putout撲滅；brokeout爆發；triedout試驗。根據“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知，此處強調結果，故選A。"39、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.

(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查的是從屬連詞的辨析．根據語境推測句意是"如果你沒有嘗試過，你就無法想象這件事多么令人開心．"從句意來看，這里需要一個表假設的連詞，說明后句是表假設的條件狀語從句，結合選項，unless可以引導一個表假設的條件狀語從句，意為"除非"，相當于ifnot．故選A40、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學的。”根據Nobody可知是自學的，teachoneself意為“自學”。故選C。41、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD

(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：他優美的音樂給全世界的人帶來了快樂。考查名詞辨析。difficulty困難；pleasure快樂；weather天氣；danger危險。根據“Hisbeautifulm