浙江省高考英語試卷單選題100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It'sreally______.I'veneverseenabetterone.A.amazingB.boredC.tiringD.disappointing答案：A解析：根據(jù)“I'veneverseenabetterone.”可知電影很棒，amazing意為“令人驚奇的，很棒的”，符合語境。bored“厭煩的”；tiring“累人的”；disappointing“令人失望的”均不符合。2.Thelittleboywasso______inhisstory-bookthathedidn'tnoticehismothercoming.A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.interested答案：B解析：beabsorbedin是固定短語，意為“全神貫注于”。attract“吸引”；draw“吸引”，一般不用bedrawnin；beinterestedin雖也表示“對……感興趣”，但這里強(qiáng)調(diào)專注度，用absorbed更合適。3.Theoldmanaskedtheboystomakeless______.Theyweretoo______.A.noise;noisyB.noisy;noiseC.noise;noiseD.noisy;noisy答案：A解析：makelessnoise“少制造噪音”，noise是名詞；too后面接形容詞，noisy是形容詞“吵鬧的”。4.—Canyoutellmehowtousethenewsoftware?—______.Letmehavealook.A.NowayB.NoproblemC.ForgetitD.Notatall答案：B解析：Noproblem表示“沒問題”，符合愿意幫忙的語境。Noway“沒門”；Forgetit“算了吧”；Notatall“一點(diǎn)也不”均不符合。5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。6.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything______.A.incommonB.inturnC.indangerD.inreturn答案：D解析：inreturn意為“作為回報(bào)”，符合他幫助別人不期望回報(bào)的語境。incommon“共同的”；inturn“輪流”；indanger“處于危險(xiǎn)中”。7.Thehouseisbigenoughforus______.A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.livein答案：C解析：“形容詞+enough+forsb.todosth.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，live是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面接賓語時(shí)要加介詞in。8.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.istravelingC.travelsD.wastraveling答案：C解析：表示客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，光比聲音傳播快是客觀事實(shí)。9.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.visitB.payingavisitC.walkinD.walkingin答案：D解析：lookforwardto中to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，walkin“走進(jìn)”符合語境，payavisit后要加to。10.Itwasinthevillage______hewasborn______hegothisfirsteducation.A.where;thatB.that;whereC.which;whereD.where;which答案：A解析：第一個(gè)空是定語從句，先行詞是village，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用where；第二個(gè)空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他”。11.—Doyouthinkit'sgoingtorainovertheweekend?—______.A.Idon'tbelieveB.Idon'tbelieveitC.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot答案：D解析：在回答含有think、believe等動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句時(shí)，否定常用“Idon'tthink/believeso”或“Ithink/believenot”。12.Thepoliceare______thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday.A.lookingdownuponB.lookingforwardtoC.lookingintoD.lookingafter答案：C解析：lookinto“調(diào)查”，符合警察調(diào)查交通事故的語境。lookdownupon“看不起”；lookforwardto“期待”；lookafter“照顧”。13.Thereason______hewaslatewas______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;becauseB.forwhich;thatC.which;thatD.why;what答案：B解析：先行詞是reason，定語從句用forwhich或why引導(dǎo)；Thereason...isthat...是固定句型，表示“……的原因是……”。14.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—______,please.A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.I'vehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould答案：B解析：根據(jù)語境這里表示還要一點(diǎn)，Justalittle“只要一點(diǎn)”符合。Nomore“不再要了”；I'vehadenough“我已經(jīng)夠了”；Yes,Iwould表述錯(cuò)誤，回答wouldyoulike...用Yes,please或No,thanks。15.Theproblem______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.discussing答案：C解析：根據(jù)tomorrow可知問題是將來要被討論，用tobedone形式表示將來的被動(dòng)。16.Thebookiswellworth______.A.toreadB.readingC.beingreadD.toberead答案：B解析：beworthdoing是固定用法，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，意為“值得做某事”。17.______hesaidatthemeetingsurprisedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter答案：A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，在從句中作said的賓語。that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)不充當(dāng)成分；Thefact和Thematter不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。18.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether答案：C解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明promise的內(nèi)容，且在從句中不充當(dāng)成分。19.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,______after11p.m.A.tostayoutB.fromstayingoutC.stayingoutD.nottostayout答案：A解析：beforbiddentodosth.是固定用法，意為“被禁止做某事”。20.—______youhavepassedtheexam!—Thankyou.A.HowgoodnewsB.WhatgoodnewsC.HowagoodnewsD.Whatagoodnews答案：B解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他”結(jié)構(gòu)。21.Thedoctoradvisedmetotakemoreexercisebecauseitcan______mystrength.A.buildupB.setupC.putupD.makeup答案：A解析：buildup“增強(qiáng)，積累”，符合鍛煉增強(qiáng)體力的語境。setup“建立”；putup“張貼，搭建”；makeup“組成，編造”。22.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn'tseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared答案：D解析：ocean和compare是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞形式，whencompared是省略結(jié)構(gòu)，完整形式是whenthebiggestoceaniscompared。23.Thegirl______anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging答案：A解析：這里需要一個(gè)定語從句來修飾先行詞girl，且從句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用whoissinging。24.—Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?—______1982.A.AfterB.InC.FromD.Since答案：D解析：根據(jù)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可知用since，since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，表示“自從……以來”。25.Theman______youmetjustnowismyoldfriend.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作met的賓語，指人用whom。26.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：that指代前面提到的不可數(shù)名詞weather，避免重復(fù)。27.She______herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging答案：C解析：根據(jù)beforeshecameto...可知是過去的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。28.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語notuntilmidnight，結(jié)構(gòu)是Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。29.Theteacheraswellasthestudents______interestedinthemovie.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：當(dāng)aswellas連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面的主語是teacher，用is。30.______you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案：A解析：Nowthat“既然”，符合語境，既然有機(jī)會(huì)就充分利用。After“在……之后”；Although“雖然”；Assoonas“一……就……”。31.Theyoungman______glassesisournewEnglishteacher.A.withB.inC.onD.of答案：A解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，withglasses“戴著眼鏡”。32.Weshoulddoallwecan______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：這里用toprotect作目的狀語，我們應(yīng)該做我們能做的一切來保護(hù)環(huán)境。33.Thequestionis______wecanfinishtheworkontime.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案：C解析：在表語從句中一般用whether引導(dǎo)，if不能引導(dǎo)表語從句。34.He______tohisparentssincehewentabroad.A.hasn'twrittenB.didn'twriteC.won'twriteD.isn'twriting答案：A解析：根據(jù)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。35.Thebeautifuldress______me300yuan.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took答案：B解析：cost的主語是物，“某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢”用sth.costsb.somemoney。spend和pay的主語是人；take常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.。36.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是距離，用Howfar。Howlong問長度或時(shí)間段；Howoften問頻率；Howsoon問將來的時(shí)間。37.Thenews______hewonthefirstprizeistrue.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明news的內(nèi)容。38.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled答案：C解析：否定詞neveronce位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，根據(jù)前面的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可知這里也用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。39.—Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Beijing?—No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn'tsobeautiful.A.visited;cameB.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecomeD.havevisited;came答案：D解析：Thisisthefirsttime后面從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；thefirsttime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，根據(jù)后面的wasn't可知用一般過去時(shí)。40.Thefactory______wevisitedlastweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是factory，在定語從句中作visited的賓語，用which引導(dǎo)。41.Heis______honestboythatallofuslikehim.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an修飾。42.Theharderyoustudy,______progressyouwillmake.A.thegreaterB.themoregreaterC.themoreD.muchgreater答案：A解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，progress是不可數(shù)名詞，用greater修飾。43.I'llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogetherinthecountryside.A.whenB.thatC.onwhichD.inwhich答案：B解析：先行詞是days，在定語從句中作spent的賓語，用that引導(dǎo)。44.Theboywassocarelessthathemademanymistakesintheexam.He______morecareful.A.shouldbeB.shouldhavebeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen答案：B解析：shouldhavedone表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而沒做”，這里說他本應(yīng)該更細(xì)心。45.Notonly______helikereadingstories,butalsohecanevenwritesome.A.doesB.doC.didD.is答案：A解析：notonly位于句首，句子要部分倒裝，根據(jù)后面的can可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是he，用does。46.Theroomneeds______.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：C解析：needdoing表示“需要被做”，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，相當(dāng)于needtobedone。47.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.becauseB.thatC.whyD.what答案：B解析：Thereason...isthat...是固定句型，用that引導(dǎo)表語從句。48.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.WillB.MayC.MustD.Need答案：B解析：May表示請求許可，“我可以把書拿出去嗎”。Will表示將來；Must表示必須；Need表示需要。49.Wefound______impossibletofinishsomuchworkintwodays.A.itB.thatC.thisD.what答案：A解析：it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是tofinishsomuchworkintwodays。50.Thepopulationofthiscity______thanthatofmyhometown.A.ismoreB.aremoreC.islargerD.arelarger答案：C解析：population作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，形容人口多少用large或small。51.Thequestion______heaskedisverydifficult.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是question，在定語從句中作asked的賓語，用that引導(dǎo)。52.Heworkedhard,______hepassedtheexameasily.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.if答案：A解析：前半句說他努力學(xué)習(xí)，后半句說他輕松通過考試，前后是因果關(guān)系，so表示“所以”。because表示“因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因；although表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步；if表示“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件。53.Thefilmis______worthseeingagain.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.much答案：C解析：bewellworthdoing是固定表達(dá)，意為“很值得做某事”，well在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)程度。very、quite一般不修飾worth；much常用來修飾比較級。54.Theman______isstandingoverthereisourheadmaster.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：先行詞是man，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。which指物；whose表示所屬關(guān)系；whom在從句中作賓語。55.They______fortwohourswhenIarrived.A.hadbeenwalkingB.havebeenwalkingC.werewalkingD.walked答案：A解析：根據(jù)whenIarrived可知“他們走路”這個(gè)動(dòng)作在我到達(dá)之前就開始了，并且一直持續(xù)到我到達(dá)，用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。56.______isknowntousall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案：A解析：as引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，可放在句首，指代后面整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，意為“正如”。which引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句不能放在句首；that不能引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。57.You'dbetter______yourcoat.It'scoldoutside.A.putonB.wearC.dressD.haveon答案：A解析：puton強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿上”的動(dòng)作，這里是建議對方穿上外套。wear強(qiáng)調(diào)“穿著”的狀態(tài)；dress的賓語通常是人；haveon也表示“穿著”的狀態(tài)。58.Theproblemisdifficult______.A.toworkoutB.tobeworkedoutC.workingoutD.beingworkedout答案：A解析：當(dāng)形容詞（如difficult、easy等）后接動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)，常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，這里用toworkout。59.Wewon'tgiveup______weshouldfailtentimes.A.asifB.evenifC.whetherD.until答案：B解析：evenif表示“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合語境，即使失敗十次我們也不放棄。asif表示“好像”；whether表示“是否”；until表示“直到”。60.Thebook______onthedeskbelongstome.A.lyingB.lainC.layingD.laid答案：A解析：lie作“躺，位于”講時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞是lying，這里用lying作后置定語修飾book，表示“放在桌子上的書”。lain是lie的過去分詞；lay作“放置”講時(shí)，現(xiàn)在分詞是laying，過去式和過去分詞是laid。61.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclass______50.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案：B解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，這里用is。62.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：在賓語從句中，與ornot連用表示“是否”時(shí)，用whether，不用if。63.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案：A解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾windows，表示所屬關(guān)系，“房子的窗戶”。64.They______inthiscitysince1990.A.livedB.havelivedC.hadlivedD.areliving答案：B解析：根據(jù)since1990可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。65.HespeaksEnglish______hewereanEnglishman.A.evenifB.asifC.ifD.though答案：B解析：asif表示“好像”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，這里從句用虛擬語氣，表示與事實(shí)不符的情況。evenif表示“即使”；if表示“如果”；though表示“雖然”。66.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______round.A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe答案：B解析：表示客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，地球是圓的是客觀事實(shí)。67.______isnecessaryforustoprotecttheenvironment.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.What答案：C解析：it作形式主語，真正的主語是toprotecttheenvironment。68.Theboywasmade______theroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B解析：在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中makesb.dosth.，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要還原to，即bemadetodosth.。69.We'llgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，這里用doesn'train。70.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。71.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表否定意義“幾乎沒有”；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表肯定意義“有幾個(gè)”；little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表否定；alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表肯定。這里說他經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú)，說明朋友幾乎沒有。72.Thequestion______weshouldholdapartyneedsdiscussing.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which答案：B解析：whether表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明question的內(nèi)容。73.Theoldmanhastwosons,______aredoctors.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhom答案：B解析：這里是非限定性定語從句，用whom引導(dǎo)，bothofwhom表示“兩者都”。A選項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；C選項(xiàng)neither表示“兩者都不”，不符合語境；D選項(xiàng)同理。74.We______ameetingatthistimetomorrow.A.willhaveB.willbehavingC.arehavingD.have答案：B解析：根據(jù)atthistimetomorrow可知用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。75.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后面接形容詞或副詞，這里interesting是形容詞，符合結(jié)構(gòu)。such...that...中such后面接名詞；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”；enough...to...表示“足夠……去做……”。76.Theman______Italkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B解析：先行詞是man，在定語從句中作talkedto的賓語，指人用whom。77.He______hishomeworkwhenhismothercamein.A.wasdoingB.didC.hasdoneD.haddone答案：A解析：根據(jù)whenhismothercamein可知“他做作業(yè)”這個(gè)動(dòng)作在媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí)正在進(jìn)行，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。78.______youstudyharder,youwon'tpasstheexam.A.IfB.UnlessC.BecauseD.When答案：B解析：unless表示“除非，如果不”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，符合語境，如果你不更努力學(xué)習(xí)，就通不過考試。79.Thehouse______theyliveisveryold.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞是house，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用where引導(dǎo)。80.Theyhavebeenmarried______2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.after答案：A解析：since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，表示“自從……以來”，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；for+時(shí)間段。81.Theteacheraswellashisstudents______goingtotheparktomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：當(dāng)aswellas連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致，這里前面的主語是teacher，用is，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)。82.Idon'tknow______todowiththeproblem.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where答案：B解析：whattodowith表示“如何處理”，是固定用法。how要和dealwith搭配。83.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C解析：whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作定語，修飾name，表示所屬關(guān)系，“女孩的名字”。84.He______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goes答案：B解析：hasbeento表示“去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）”；hasgoneto表示“去了某地（還沒回來）”，這里說他去過北京三次，用hasbeen。85.Theproblemisnot______easy______itseems.A.so;asB.such;asC.as;thanD.so;that答案：A解析：as...as...或so...as...表示“和……一樣”，用于否定句常用so...as...，這里說問題不像看起來那么容易。86.Theman______isrunningontheplaygroundisourPEteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是man，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。87.They______forthreehourswhenitbegantorain.A.hadwalkedB.havewalkedC.werewalkingD.walked答案：A解析：根據(jù)whenitbegantorain可知“他們走路”這個(gè)動(dòng)作在下雨之前就開始了，并且持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間，用過去完成時(shí)。88.______youarefreetomorrow,let'sgoshopping.A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Assoonas答案：A解析：since表示“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，符合語境，既然你明天有空，我們?nèi)ベ徫锇伞?9.Thehouse______weboughtlasty