Unit3單元練習一.單項選擇。1.—Howlongareyoustaying?

—Idon’tknow._______.

A.That'sOKB.NevermindC.ItdependsD.Itdoesn'tmatter2.Thechildrenarelookingforwardtoapicnicattheweekend.A.have B.having C.has D.had3.Haveyougotanyideaaboutwhatwearegoingtodotomorrow?Yes.I______avisittoasciencemuseum,anditwillbegreat.A.hateB.suggestC.warnD.change4.WhereisPeter?Ihavesomethingimportanttotalktohim.Oh,he_______tohospitalwithastomachacheamomentago.A.rushesB.rushedC.wasrushingD.hasrushed5.Idon’tknowwhen_____.A.willthetrainleaveB.thetrainwillleaveC.wouldthetrainleaveD.thetrainleave6.Doyouknowwhat_____withJim?A.iswrongB.wrongisC.wrongwasD.thematteris7.－Iwanttoknow_____.－Whynotgotothepark?A.whereIcangoforapicnicB.wherecanIgoforapicnicC.whatIcangoforapicnicD.whatcanIgoforapicnic8.Ourteachertoldusthatthemoon_________roundtheearth.

A.wentB.turnedC.goD.turns9.I_____alotoftimeplayingputergameseveryday.Oh,boy.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost10.Sinceyouhavemovedtoyournewhouse,don’tforgettochangeyour______onTaobao.A.addressB.photoC.numberD.store11.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogotothenearestbank?Sure.Goalongthestreetandturn_______leftat_____firstcrossing.It’sonyourright.the,/B./,/C.the,theD./,the12.Thesupermarketis_______yourleft,_______thebookstore.A.in,onB.on,besideC.to,inD.beside,on13.Hetoldme______ParisisthecapitalofFrance.A.whichB.theC.thatD.what14.Heaskedme______duringthesummerholiday.A.whereIhadgoneB.whereIhadbeenC.wherehadIgoneD.wherehadIbeen15.Iwonder________.ItwillhelpustounderstandandloveourChineseculture.howweshouldlearnTangpoemsB.wherewecanlearnTangpoemsC.whocanteachusTangpoemsD.whyweshouldlearnTangpoems二．完形填空Doyouhaveahardtimerefusingothers?Doyousay“yes”whenyoureallymean“no”?You’renot1_______!Manypeoplemightactlikeyou.Buthowshouldwesay2“_______”politely?Ifyouaretoobusy,lettheotherpersonknow.Afterall,yourownworkandfamilye3_______.Theotherpersonwillunderstand,especiallyifheorshealsohasabusyjobandafamily.Youmaysay,“Sorry,I’mjustbusynow.”Thenexplain4_______youdon’thavetime.Ifyouthinkyoucant’beofanyhelp,thensimply5________so.Maybeyouknowsomeoneelsewhowouldbebettertohelpwiththetask.Remend(推薦)that6________instead.Youmaysaylikethis,“Idon’tthinkI’mthebestonetohelpyouout.Whynotask...?”Sometimesyoufirsthavetocheckyourplan7______youpromise.Butrememberit’snotagoodideatosaythiswhenyoureallymane“no”inthefirstplace.Thiswill8_______theotherperson’stime.So9_______say“Letmegetbacktoyou”easily.“I’dloveto,but...”isusuallyagentlewayofsaying“no”tosomeone.It10_______thatyouliketheotherperson’sideabutyoujustcan’tdoit.Sometimes“no”isthesimplestandmostdirectway.There’snoneedtoaddanydetails(細節).()1.A.aloneB.funnyC.honestD.serious()2.A.yesB.OKC.noD.sorry()3.A.outB.backC.firstD.last()4.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where()5.A.doB.sayC.leaveD.think()6.A.bookB.jobC.wayD.person()7.A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.before()8.A.saveB.makeC.wasteD.plan()9.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.almostD.never()10.A.showsB.believesC.advisesD.decides三．閱讀理解AIwassocareful.Iwasnervous,too.Itookdrivinglessonsandpassedmydrivingtest.Ihadtopickupmyfatherfromworkanddrivehimtothetrainstation.ButasIgotclosetomyfather’sworkplace,Ifeltmoreandmoreconfident.Therehewasstandingfrontofhisofficebuilding.AfterIstoppedthecar,hegotin.Butthen,Iwasnervousagain.Ihadtogetthecarintothestreet.Withsomanycarsaround,itwasn’teasy.Afterabouttwominutesofwaiting,thewaywasfinallyclear.Soonwegotontothehighway.Myfatherwasgivingmesomeadviceonhowtochangelanes(車道).Suddenly,Isawapolicecarbehindme.Thepolicewerepullingmeover(使靠邊停車).“Oh,no!”Isaid.Thepoliceofficercametomywindow.“Thespeedlimit()ontheseroadsis100kilometersanhour.”hesaid.“Doyouknowhowfastyouweregoing?”Ididn’t.“120?”Iguessed.Ofcourseitwasaridiculous()guess.Thereweresomanycarspassingme.Howcouldthatbe?“No.Youweregoing65kilometersanhour.Youcan’tdrivethatslow.You’llcauseanaccident.”Whenhefoundoutthiswasmyfirstdaydriving,helaughedandsaid,“Youknow,Idon’tgettosaythisveryoften,butIwilltellyou.Pleasegoalittlefasteronthesehighways.Nottoofastthough.”Hesmiledandwalkedaway.Andthatwasmyfirstdayasadriver.()1.Thewriterplannedtodrivehisfatherto_______.hisworkplaceB.theirhomeC.thepolicestationD.thetrainstation()2.Thewritergotnervousagainwhenhe_______.sawhisfatherB.sawapolicecarC.arrivedatthehighwayD.hadtodrivethecarintothestreet()3.Howfastwasthewriteractuallygoing?A.65kilometersanhourB.100kilometersanhourC.120kilometersanhourD.165kilometersanhour()4.Thepoliceofficerstoppedthewriterbecausehe_______.wasdrivingtoofastB.wasdrivingtooslowC.wentonthewronglaneD.didn’tgivethewaytothepolicecar()5.Whatwasthepoliceofficerlike?CarelessB.FriendlyC.UnfairD.IndependentBFrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI’mverythankfultohim.IrememberwhenIwasachildmyfatheralwaysgotupveryearly,quietlyputtingonhisclothesandgoingofftowork.Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8:30,heneededtoleaveourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotakeabusandthenthesubway.Thelastjourneywasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthesmellofrubbish.Ilearned:itisveryimportanttowork.Noexcuse.WhenIwas12,Iwould,onsomeSaturdays,gotomyfather’sstoretohelpout.Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay,fortherestoftheday,I’dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenInoticedsomeonelookingunusualorstrange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay,“MayIhelpyou?”Usuallythatworked,butsometimes,someonewouldrunoffwithsomething.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmyfathershouted,“Martin,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.”It’struethatsafetyismoreimportantthanmoney.After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,acheapone—hewouldn'tbuyoneuntilhecouldaffordtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.Buyingnecessaryfoodandclothingwon'tmakeusgoindebt(債務).Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveushappiness,whichesfromachievementonly.6.Whatshopdidtheauthor’sfatherown?A.Abookshop. B.Acoffeeshop. C.Aclothingshop. D.Afoodshop.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorranafterthievesmanytimes. B.Theauthorthankedhisfatheralot.C.Theauthor’sfatherworkedveryhard. D.Theauthor’sfathermadesomemoney.8.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.A.theimportanceofworking B.thegoodwaystokeephealthyC.thatsafetyesbeforemoney D.thatit’sbadtospendmorethanyoumake9.Accordingtotheauthor,whatusuallymakespeoplegoindebt?A.Torentahouseforthefamily. B.Tosendtheirchildrentoschool.C.Toenjoysomethingunnecessary. D.Tobuyenoughfoodforthefamily.10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoliveahappylife. B.Whatmakesapersonsuccessful.C.Thehelptheauthorgotfromhisfather. D.Whattheauthorlearnedfromhisfather.四．情景交際A:Excuseme.1._________B:Yes.ThereisaphotostudioonCenterStreet.A:That’sgreat2.________B:Sure.Walkalongthisstreetandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Thenyou’llseeabank.Thephotostudioisjustnexttothebank.A:3._________B:About20minutesifyouwalkfast.A:Well,it’s4:20now.4._________B:At5:00.A:Oh,Imustbequick.B:5.________Therearesomanysharedbikesnearhere.A:Goodidea.Thanksalot.B:Youarewele.Whynotrideabike?Canyoutellmethewaytothephotostudio?Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?Doyouknowwhenthestudiocloses?CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetmyphotosprinted?五．用所給詞的適當形式填空。Itis___________(polite)tobelateforthemeal.I'mina___________(rush),talktoyoulater.The__________(speak)meanstosaythatheorsheisnolackeyofTrump.Youcansometimesusepasttensestobeless__________(indirect)andmorepolite.Whennothandled__________(correct),sweatmarksandodorscanbestubborn.六．根據漢語意思完成翻譯1.打擾了，請問怎么才能到達博物館。Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmetothemuseum?2.足球比賽視這兒的天氣情況而定。Thefootballmatch______________________________here.3.我們需要學會如何禮貌地提出請求。Weneedtolearn________________________politewhenwemakerequests.4.他們在期待著她的來訪。Theyare_____________________hervisit.5.我不是很確信，他可能在家。Iam______________.Hemaybeathome.七．書面表達。假如你叫林濤，下周六是你的生日。你準備在家舉辦一個生日聚會，并邀請你的一些朋友參加。聚會在晚上7:00開始。你家住在南海路68號。乘坐5路或8路公共汽車在人民路站下車。你家就挨著車站。房子是紅色的，門是白色的。請根據以上信息，給你的好朋友魏明寫一封80詞左右的信。DearWeiMing，NextSaturdayismybirthday．_________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項選擇1. C：o A選項“That'sOK”意為“沒關系”；o B選項“Nevermind”意為“不要緊”；o C選項“Itdepends”表示“看情況而定”；o D選項“Itdoesn'tmatter”意為“沒關系”。對方問停留多久，回答不知道，說明是看情況，所以選C。2. B：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”，to是介詞，后面接動詞ing形式，所以選B。3. B：o A選項“hate”意為“討厭”；o B選項“suggest”意為“建議”；o C選項“warn”意為“警告”；o D選項“change”意為“改變”。根據語境，回答者是在提出去科學博物館參觀的建議，所以選B。4. B：“amomentago”表示“剛才”，是一般過去時的時間狀語，所以動詞要用過去式，rush的過去式是rushed，選B。5. B：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，即“引導詞+主語+謂語+其他”，A、C選項是疑問句語序，可排除；D選項時態錯誤，這里表示將來的動作，應該用一般將來時，所以選B。6. A：“What'swrongwith...”表示“……怎么了”，在賓語從句中語序不變，所以選A。7. A：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B、D選項是疑問句語序，可排除；根據答語“Whynotgotothepark?”可知問的是去哪里野餐，用where引導，所以選A。8. D：當賓語從句表示客觀事實或普遍真理時，無論主句是什么時態，從句都用一般現在時。“月亮繞著地球轉”是客觀事實，所以用turns，選D。9. A：o A選項“spend”常用結構“spendtime/money(in)doingsth.”或“spendtime/moneyonsth.”，主語是人；o B選項“take”常用“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”句型，主語通常是it；o C選項“pay”常用“paymoneyforsth.”，主語是人；o D選項“cost”主語是物。這里主語是“I”，且后面是“playingputergames”，用spend，選A。10. A：o A選項“address”意為“地址”；o B選項“photo”意為“照片”；o C選項“number”意為“號碼”；o D選項“store”意為“商店”。搬到新家后，要在淘寶上更改地址，所以選A。11. D：“turnleft/right”表示“向左/右轉”，中間不需要加冠詞；“atthefirstcrossing”表示“在第一個十字路口”，序數詞前要加定冠詞the，所以選D。12. B：“onone'sleft/right”表示“在某人的左邊/右邊”；“beside”表示“在……旁邊”，所以選B。13. C：“Hetoldme...”后面接賓語從句，從句“ParisisthecapitalofFrance”是陳述句，用that引導，that無實際意義，可省略，所以選C。14. B：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，C、D選項是疑問句語序，可排除；“havegoneto”表示“去了某地還沒回來”，“havebeento”表示“去過某地已經回來”，這里問暑假去了哪里，應該用“havebeento”，所以選B。15. D：根據答語“ItwillhelpustounderstandandloveourChineseculture.”可知問的是為什么要學習唐詩，用why引導賓語從句，所以選D。二、完形填空1. A：o A選項“alone”意為“獨自的；單獨的”；o B選項“funny”意為“有趣的”；o C選項“honest”意為“誠實的”；o D選項“serious”意為“嚴肅的”。根據“Manypeoplemightactlikeyou.”可知，不只是你一個人這樣，所以選A。2. C：文章主要講的是如何禮貌地拒絕別人，所以這里說的是如何禮貌地說“不”，選C。3. C：如果太忙，要讓別人知道，畢竟自己的工作和家庭是第一位的，“efirst”表示“排在第一位；最重要”，所以選C。4. B：然后解釋為什么沒有時間，“why”表示“為什么”，引導賓語從句，所以選B。5. B：如果你認為自己幫不上忙，那就直接說出來，“sayso”表示“這樣說”，所以選B。6. D：根據“Maybeyouknowsomeoneelsewhowouldbebettertohelpwiththetask.”可知，推薦其他人，“person”表示“人”，所以選D。7. D：有時候在答應之前你得先看看自己的計劃，“before”表示“在……之前”，所以選D。8. C：如果你一開始就不想答應，說要先看看計劃會浪費別人的時間，“waste”表示“浪費”，所以選C。9. D：所以不要輕易說“讓我再回復你”，“never”表示“從不；絕不”，所以選D。10. A：“I’dloveto,but...”表明你喜歡對方的想法，但就是做不到，“show”表示“表明；顯示”，所以選A。三、閱讀理解A篇1. D：根據“Ihadtopickupmyfatherfromworkanddrivehimtothetrainstation.”可知，作者計劃開車送父親去火車站，選D。2. D：根據“Butthen,Iwasnervousagain.Ihadtogetthecarintothestreet.”可知，當作者要把車開到街上時又緊張了，選D。3. A：根據“No.Youweregoing65kilometersanhour.”可知，作者實際上每小時開65公里，選A。4. B：根據“Youweregoing65kilometersanhour.Youcan’tdrivethatslow.You’llcauseanaccident.”可知，警察攔住作者是因為他開車太慢了，選B。5. B：警察發現這是作者第一天開車后，笑著讓作者開快一點，說明警察很友好，選B。B篇6. C：根據“Afterhelpingsetuptheoutsideclothingdisplay”可知，作者父親擁有一家服裝店，選C。7. A：根據“Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethiefbutmyfathershouted”可知，作者只追過一次小偷，A選項“作者多次追小偷”錯誤，選A。8. B：文章提到了工作的重要性（第一段）、安全比金錢重要（第二段）、只買能負擔得起的東西（第三段），沒有提到保持健康的好方法，選B。9. C：根據“Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveushappiness,whichesfromachievementonly.”可知，買不必要的東西會讓人負債，選C。10. D：文章主要講述了作者從父親那里學到的一些道理，如工作的重要性、安全比金錢重要、只買能負擔得起的東西等，選D。四、情景交際1. E：根據答語“Yes.Ther