山西省太原2024-2025學年九年級英語上冊期末模擬卷

一、補全對話（每小題1分，共5分）

下面是手機群聊的界面，請根據聊天內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。

BestFriendsForever(3)

@HarryIdidn'tseeyouatschoolyesterday.1.

@SophiaIwenttothehospital.

@Harry2.

Myeyesaresoreoften.Thedoctorsaid1hadwatchedthescreenfortoolong.

Weshouldprotectoureyes.

3.Toomanypeoplearenearsightednowadays.

Yeah.Thenumberofthenearsightedismorethan600millioninChina.

Weshoulddoeyeexercisesafteronlineclasses.

A.Howisyourday?

B.Ican'tagreemore.

C.Whafsthematter?

D.Thatsoundsgood.

E.Wheredidyougo?

F.Whatshouldwedo?

G.Thanksforyouradvice.

二、完型填空（每小題1分，共8分）

請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填

入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Snowstorms（暴風雪），lackofoxygen（缺氧）andafreezingtemperatureof-20℃,for14

days,YueKailanghas6allthesewhileclimbingMountMuztagata（慕士塔格峰）in

Xinjiang.The16-year-oldfromBeijingfinally7thetopofthemountainonJuly29-at

7,546meters.

Yuewastheyoungestinthe“ClimateAction^^climbingteam.Theprojecfsgoalwastoraise

people'sawarenessofglobalwarming（全球變暖）8visitingsnowmountains.

“IlovednaturewhenIwasakid.IoftenclimbedmountainsinBeijing.Inrecentyears,more

andmorenewsreportshavetalkedabouttheenvironmentbeing9,andIfeelquiteupset

aboutit,“saidYue.

Feelingurgent（緊迫的）todosomething,Yuetookpartinthe"ClimateAction^^project.

“MountMuztagataisanideal（理想的）placetoobserveclimatechange10thereare

largeareasofmountainglaciers（冰川）,“saidYue."IwasshockedwhenIsawthesnowlinewas

risingeverysingleday-thesnowmeltssofast11itcanbeseenwiththenakedeye!

Thereisalsoariverformedbythemeltingiceandsnow.Wecanheartheloudrumbling（隆隆聲）

oftheflowing（流動的）water.”

Alongtheway,Yuealsocollectedsnowsamples（樣品）,whichwaspartoftheprojectstasks.

Thesampleswillbegiventoscientiststostudyhowairpollutionandmicrobes（微生物）are

causingthemelting.

“Wesay'savingEarth'everyday,butIthink12realactionismoreimportantthan

justtalking,“saidYue."Ihopemystorycandrawmoreyoungpeople'sattentionto

the13problemofglobalwarming.WhatI'veexperiencedhasshownthatglobal

warmingisreallynotfaraway.”

6.A.seenB.experiencedC.believed

7.A.reachedB.beenC.travelled

8.A.aboutB.onC.by

9.A.destroyedB.disturbedC.discouraged

10.A.ifB.althoughC.because

11.A.thatB.whichC.when

12.A.takenB.takingC.totake

13.A.seriousB.easyC.Difficult

三、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后面有五個小題，E篇后有六個

小題，每個小題2分，共52分）

A

Inventionsmaketheworldbetter,smarterandalittlemorefun.

Thefoldingbikehelmet（頭盔）.

一

aPeoplehatetowearahelmetbecauseifsthickandheavy.Morpherisa

bikehelmetmadefromplastics.Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,but

canbefoldedalmosttotallyflat.Alsoitismucheasiertocarry.

Shoesthattiethemselves.

AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapair

ofself-tyingshoes.Now,theshoedreamcomestrueinAmerica.Whenyou

pressabutton,theshoescantiethemselves.

ThesmartalarmclockHelloSense

Analarmclock,calledHelloSense,canimproveyoursleep.Itcancontrol

1thetemperature,lightandevenairqualityinyourbedroomtohelpyouhavea

perfectsleepenvironment.Anditcanrecordyoursleepcycles.

Sweetpotatoesthatcouldsavelives.

Thelack（缺乏）ofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyother

illnesses.Insub-SaharanAfrica,plantexpertsarehelpingthemgrowakindof

newsweetpotatoes.Thesepotatoescanhelpthemfightagainstsomeillnesses.

14.Thefoldingbikehelmetis.

A.madefrommetalB.thickandheavyC.asstrongasatraditionalone

15.Now,thedreamofshoesthatcantiethemselvescomestruein.

A.ChinaB.JapanC.America

16.ThesmartalarmclockcanNOT.

A.improveoursleep

B.controlourweight

C.controlthetemperatureinthebedroom

17.Ifachildhasapooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof.

A.vitaminAB.vitaminBC.vitaminC

18.Youcanfindthepassageina.

A.storybookB.magazineC.guidebook

B

AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventorofthetelephone,wasborninScotlandin1847.Hismother,

whowasdeaf,wasamusicianandpainter.Hisfatherwasanexpertandtaughtdeafpeoplehowto

speak.Beinginfluencedbyhisparents,Bellwasinterestedinworkingwiththedeafthroughout

hislife.Hewantedtohelpdeafpeopleandsolvetheirdifficulties.

Heonlyattendedschoolforfiveyears,fromthetimehewastenuntilhewasfourteen,buthe

neverstoppedlearning.Hereadthebooksinhisgrandfather^libraryandstudied.Severalyears

later,heandhisbrothermadeaspeakingmachine.ThismadeBellhavemoreinterestinhuman

speechandhowitworked.

BelFsfamilymovedtoCanadain1870andBellmovedtotheUSAin1871.Heworkedhardto

developawaytouseelectricitytosendthesoundsoftalkingthroughawire.Hedidmany

experimentsandsucceededatlast.In1876,hegotthepatent(專禾U權)onhisinvention.Thus,Bell

hadbeentheonlyonetoproducetelephonesintheUSAinthenext19years.By1917,nearlyall

oftheUnitedStateshadtelephoneservice.

Bellcontinuedtoinventotherthingstoimprovepeople'slifeandspentmostofhismoneyand

timehelpingdeafpeople.Hestucktohisdreamandnevergaveup.

19.WherewasBellborn?

A.InScotland.B.InCanada.C.IntheUSA.

20.WhywasBellinterestedinworkingwiththedeaf?

A.Becausehisbestfriendwasdeaf.

B.Becausehewantedtotalkwiththem.

C.Becausehewasinfluencedbyhisparents.

21.WhichisthecorrectorderaboutBell'sexperiences?

a.Hegotthepatent.b.Heinventedthetelephone.

c.Hemadeaspeakingmachine.d.Hestudiedinhisgrandfather'slibrary.

A.dbcaB.dcbaC.cdba

22.Whatkindofpersoncanweinfer(JB?r)aboutBell?

A.Intelligentandkind.B.Patientandpolite.C.Intelligentandstrict.

23.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoremindus?

A.Failureisthekeytosuccess.B.Teamworkisveryimportant.

C.Dreamscanbeachievedbyworkinghard.

C

閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思

通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。

ProbablyyouhaveseenthephotosoftheGrandCanyon（大峽谷）.Butyoumustgothereyourself

tofeelitssizeandbeauty.TheGrandCanyonisoneofthegreatestnaturalwondersoftheworld.

24.Slowly,therivercutdownthroughhardrocks.Atthesametime,thelandwasrising.Today

thecanyonis1.5kilometersdeepand445kilometerslong.Ifsalsoverywide,about20

kilometers.Asaresult,25.

Thecanyonlooksdifferentatdifferenttimesoftheday,andindifferentseasonsandweather.

26.Inwinter,thecanyonispartlycoveredwithsnow.

TheviewfromtheSouthRim（南壁）oftheGrandCanyonisthebest.Mostvisitorscomehere

andstayincampgroundsorhotels.27.

TheNorthRimofthecanyonisquieter.IttakesalldaytodrivetherefromtheSouthRim,

28.Ontheway,yougothroughNavahoIndianLand,andacolourfulpinkdesertcalled"The

PaintedDesert”.

WheneveryouseetheGrandCanyonfromthetoporthebottom,itisanexperiencethatyouwill

neverforget.

A.becauseit'snotfarfromthere.

B.becausethereisonlyonebridgeacrosstheColoradoRiver.

C.Everypointalongthecanyon'sedge（邊緣）offersadifferentview.

D.therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsonoppositesidesofthecanyon.

E.Atsunriseandsunset,differentcolorsoftherocksareespeciallyclearandbright.

F.TheColoradoRiver（科羅拉多河）madetheGrandCanyonovermillionsofyears.

D

請閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意最符合的單詞，

并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

Haveyouseenbuseswithoutdriversontheroad?Thenameofthenon-driverbusesisAlphaba.

TheyhavebeenputintouseinGuangdongandmanycitiesinChina.Thedrivingsystem（系統）is

developedindependentlybyChinesedesigners（設計者）andengineers.

ThehighestspeedofAlphabais40km/h.Thebuscangoindifferentdirectionsexactlywiththe

helpofGPS.TheGPSonthebusisconnectedwiththetraffic-controlcenter.Thereareseveral

electroniccamerasaroundthebus.Theyhelpthebustodealwithcomplex（復雜）roadconditions.

Alphabacanjudge（判斷）rapidlyifitneedstostopwhentherearetrafficlightsoranydangers

100metersbeforeit.Itwillparkitselfintherightplaceatthestation.

Thebusprovidesthemostcomfortableseatsandthebestserviceforthepassengers.Itmakethem

feelathomeduringtheride.

NexttimeyoutraveltoGuangdong,whynotconsidertryingthenon-driverbuses?

Thenon-driverbusisakindofnewbus29.doesn'thaveadriverinit.

ThedrivingsystemBeingdevelopedbyChinesedesignersandengineers30..

ThehighestspeedofthebusFortykilometersan31..

ElectroniccamerasaroundtheBeing32.forthebustodealwithcomplex（復雜的）road

busconditions.

Thejudgment（判斷）oftheStoppingwhentherearetrafficlightsoranydangers100meters

busin33.ofit.

E

請閱讀下面的非連續性文本，根據其內容回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

Chang5an（《長安三萬里》）isananimatedfilm（動畫電影）thatbringstolifetheTangDynasty,a

fascinatingperiodinChinesehistory.ThestorybeginswithGaoShi'smemoriesofLiBai,and

thentakesusonajourneythroughLi'slifeandtheupsanddownsoftheTangDynasty.This

movieisthelongestChineseanimatedfilm,runningfor168minutes,andhasreceivedahigh

rating（評分）of8.3outof10onDouban.

InformationfromDouban

Title:Chang'an

Directors:XieJunwei,ZouJing

Releasedate:July8,2023

Genre:Animation/History

Runtime:168minutes

Language:Chinese

Rating:（Atpresent,4,190,000peoplehavewatchedit.And391,000peoplegavetheirratings.）

、

★

★★1150%

★★★M3.3O%

8.3★★★★40.00%

3?在J*—：54.00%

★★★★☆★★★★★

Reviewsandcomments:

“Cealar:

ThefriendshipbetweenGaoShiandLiBai,whosupportedeachotherintroubledtimes,

mademefeelthewarmthofthefilm.IunderstoodthetruereasonswhyChang5anismorethan

justthenameofacapitalcitybutaculturalsymbol.SoIgaveitafive-starrating!

Reviewsandcomments:

K

FnengRNT?ian:

Whilewatchingit,mydaughterrecited（Wil）manypoemsalongwiththecharacters.Ifs

withoutdoubtaveryeducationalfilm.ChildrenmaygetinterestedinmoreChinesepoemsafter

watchingit.

TomakeChang9ananexcellentfilm-beingtranslatedproperlyandculturallymeaningful,the

creatorsinvitedanAustralianexpertnamedLindaJaivinforthedialogtranslation.Theyalso

visitedtherealhistoricalsites（遺址）tounderstandhowthecharactersfeltindifficultsituations.

However,recently,someexpertssaidthatsomeplots（f青節）inthisfilmdeviatedfrom（偏離）

historicalfacts.Zhuiguangdonghua,thecompanythatmadethisfilm,saidthattheystillhoped

throughthismovie,morepeople,evenfromothercountries,wouldappreciate（欣賞）wonderful

ChinesepoetslikeLiBaiandDuFu.

34.HowlongisthefilmChang,an?

35.Intheratingchart,howmanypeoplegaveafour-starratingtoChang5anonDouban?

36.WhatdidChang5anhelpCealarunderstand?

37.WhatdoesFengNianthinkofChang5an?Whydoesshethinkso?

38.Accordingtothematerial,howdidthecreatorstrytomakeChang'anexcellent?

39.WhatratingdoyouwanttogiveChang5an?Why?

四、詞語運用（這一部分共兩篇短文，A篇有五個小題，每個小題2分，B篇有十個小題，

每個小題1分，共20分）

A

請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在空白處填入恰當的單詞，使短文通順、連貫。每空

一詞。

Yourcamerahelper

Shortvideosareapopularwayofrecordingyourlife.However,makinga40.byyourselfis

noteasy.Tomakesureyouareinthecamera,youhavetomovethecamerafromtime41.time.

Now,SnapshotShelfystand360canhelpyou.ItholdsyourphoneandusesAItofollowyouclosely

andshootthevideosforyou.Ifslikeafriend42.knowshowtorecordyourlifeperfectly.

Aspecialpill（藥片）

Sleepingproblemsarecommoninourbusyworld.Manypeopleusepillstohelpthemsleep

well.Buttheycanbebadforourhealth.Here43.a"pill"thathelpsyoufallasleepquicklywithout

anybadinfluence.Itiscalled"TheChillPill”.Infact,itisatinymachinethatcanhelptorelax

yourbrainandcutdownyourstress.44.youholditinyourhand,youwillcooldownandfall

asleepquickly.It'sreallygoodforyoursleep.

B

請根據語篇內容，用方柜中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞

為多余項。

greetknockmadrelaxexchangebehave

worthypassportbasiceffortsuggestionvaluable

Ifyougoabroad,firstyouareexpectedtobringyour45'.Second,youshouldmakeaneffort

toknowsomecustoms.Forexample,whenyou46.peopleinKoreaforthefirsttime,youshould

bow.You'dbettertakeoffyourshoeswhenyoudropbysomeone'shomeinJapan.You

can't47.youremptybowlatdinnerinChina.InFranceyou'resupposedtogreetpeopleby

kissing.IntheUSA,youshould48.time,especiallyintheirbusyseason,oryourfriendsmay

get49..

Besides,indifferentcountries,thetablemannersaredifferent,too.OnceIvisitedtheeastern

coastoftheUSAasan50.student.Thoughthehostfamilywentoutoftheirwaytomakemefeel

athomeandthegranddaughtertriedherbesttomademerelaxed,Ididn'tgetusedto

the51,mannersthere.Iwasborninanortherncityafterall.Iatelunchwithmytwoelbowson

thetable.Ididn'tcleanofftheblackboardatnoon.Ifeltnervousbecauseof52.badly.

SoIthinkateenagestudentshouldgetsome53.beforegoingabroad.Thegoodmanners

are54.beingrememberedgradually.

五、書面表達

554.習近平總書記說“取之有度，用之有節”是生態文明的真諦。他曾多次強調走綠色低碳

發展道路，倡導節約適度，綠色低碳的生活方式。根據以下圖示，以“Mylow-carbonlife”為

題，寫一篇英語短文，介紹如何過低碳生活。

要求：1.內容要全面，語言表達要準確，語句要通順、連貫；

2.詞數不少于80,短文的開頭及結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數。

Mylow-carbonlife

Iamlivingalow-carbonlifenow.Letmetellyouhowtobegreen.

【答案】

一、1-5ECBFG

二、6-13BACACABA

二、14-18：CCBAB

19-2