2025年黑龍江省哈爾濱市英語中考模擬練習卷01考生須知:1.本試卷滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚，將“條形碼”準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第I卷一、單項選擇(本題共10分，每小題1分)1．—WhatcanstudentsuseDeepSeektodo?—DeepSeekcan________tohelpstudentsinmanyways,suchashomework,writingorlanguagelearning.A．use B．using C．beused2．Harbin2025AsianWinterGameswasheld________8:00________thenightofFebruary7.ItwasnotonlyagreateventtoAsiabutalsototheworld.A．at;at B．at;on C．on;in3．Theyhadto__________theirschooltripbecauseofthebadweather.A．putup B．putoff C．putaway4．—Couldyoutellme____?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A．howdidyoucookwellB．howcanyoucookwellC．howyoucancookwell5．—Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildren____needhelp?—Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.A．which B．who C．whom6．MyclassmatesallsaylearningChineseissoexciting____it'sourmothertongue,butIthinkit'stoodifficultforme.A．that B．when C．because7．OurEnglishteachermadeus____Englishmoreafterclass.HesaidthatusingEnglishoftenwouldmakeit____toimproveourabilities.A．speak;easier B．saying;easily C．totalk,easy8．—DidJimandMarygetmarried?—Yes.They____forthreeyears.A．married B．havegotmarried C．havebeenmarried9．—There____manypeoplethrowingrubbishfreelybefore,butfewpeopledothisnow.—____goodnews!Ourenvironmentbecomescleaner.A．wasusedtobeing;WhataB．usedtobe;WhatC．usedtohave;What10．—Tellussomethingaboutthemeeting,OK?—I'msorry.____Jack____Ihaveattendedit.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon't"toshowhisdislikeofdishonesty.Whenhewasyoung,heworked11．afurniture(家具)maker.Oneday,aneighborinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving,henoticedthewoodprovidedwasalittle12．,sohesaid,"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryfora13．.Heknewworkingwiththatwoodcouldcauseproblemslateron.Aroundthesametime,14．furnituremakerwasalsoaskedtodoasimilarjobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather,hestartedworkingrightaway.Asaresult,theneighborstarteddoubtingmygrandfather,thinkinghewastryingtomakemoremoneyby15．thework.However,mygrandfatherwaitedpatiently.Hewantedthebestquality(品質)forthefurniturehewasmaking.Amonthlater,thatfurnituremakerreceivedhismoneyandwentbackhome.Whenthewoodwas16．dry,mygrandfatherbegantomakestrongandbeautifulfurniture.Afewmonthspassedandthefurnituremadeby17．begantobreak.Theneighborthenrealizedhewaswrongand18．doubtingmygrandfather.Atthatmoment,peoplestartedtounderstandhishonestyandskill,spreadinghisfamefarandwide.Influencedbymygrandfather,myfatheralsofollowsthesaying"Iwon't".Healwaysprovidesthefreshestfood,whichmakeshisrestaurantvery19．intown.Now,mybrotherandIkeepinmindwhatourgrandfatherandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife,we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamily20．behindthissaying—tobetruthfulandhonest.11．A．as B．for C．with12．A．bad B．hard C．wet13．A．week B．month C．year14．A．other B．others C．another15．A．puttingoff B．fallingoff C．takingoff16．A．hardly B．simply C．completely17．A．mygrandfather B．thatmaker C．myfather18．A．forgot B．regretted C．imagined19．A．private B．public C．popular20．A．value B．blood C．relationship三、閱讀理解（本題共25分，21-30小題，每小題1分；31-35小題，每小題2分；36-40小題，每小題1分）AJohnSmithisanexchangestudentfromNewYork.Hereisalettertohisfriendinhishometown.DearDavid,Howtimeflies!It'sbeen3monthssinceIcametoChina.I'mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprogramhere.Sofar,I'vecompletelygotusedtothelifehereandhaveknownalotabouttraditionalChineseculture.I'dliketosharesomewithyou.InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoftraditionalartforms,suchaspapercutting,Chineseclayartandsoon.Amongthem,thekiteinterestsmemost.ThefirstancientChinesekiteappearedmorethan2,000yearsago.ThenflyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan,KoreaandMalaysiaduringtheTangDynastyandtheSongDynasty.Kitesareregardedastheearliestcraft(飛行器).Theyplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.TeacultureisimportantinChina.Teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccidentabout5,000yearsago.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.Itdidn'tappearinEnglanduntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Nowteahasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksaroundtheworld.Lastly,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals——theMid-AutumnFestival.ItisonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(陰歷).ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.Ifyou'dliketoknowmoreabouttraditionalChineseculture,Iwilltalkaboutitinthenextletter.Bestwishes!Yours,John21．Fromthispassage,weknowthatJohnSmithisfrom____.A．Canada B．theUS C．theUK22．Whichofthefollowingisn'tatraditionalChineseartfrom.A．Papercutting.B．Chineseclayart.C．TheMid-AutumnFestival.23．About5,000yearsago.____.A．thefirstancientChinesekiteappearedB．flyingkiteswasspreadintoJapan,Korea,andMalaysiaC．teawasdiscoveredasakindofdrinkbyaccident24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheletter?A．DavidcametoChinathreemonthsago.B．Teadidn'tappearinEnglanduntilaroundthe16thcentury.C．Kitesplayedanimportantroleintheprocessofinventingtheplane.25．JohnwrotethislettertoDavidinorderto____.A．sharesomethingabouttraditionalChineseculturewithhimB．tellhimtheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcenturyC．tellhimtheMid-AutumnFestivalisinAugusteveryyearBOnemorning,ablindboysatbesideabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,"Iamblind.Pleasehelpme."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.Afterthat,thehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized(認出）hisfootsteps(腳步聲）andasked,"Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"Themansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway."Whathewrotewas,"Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan'tseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautifulday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondsigntoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.根據(jù)短文內容判斷正誤，正確的寫（A），錯誤的寫（B）（）26．Ablindboyinabuildingwantedpeopletohelphim.（）27．Amangaveafewcoinstotheboyandleftwithoutdoinganythingelse.（）28．Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesignandputitback.（）29．Themanwrote"Todayisabeautifulday,butIdon'tlikeit."（）30．Wecanlearnthatifweexpressinadifferentway,wemayhaveadifferentresult.CDoyouknowwhatishanfu?Hanfu,thetraditionalclothingoftheHanChinese,candatebacktotheearly17thcentury.However,moreandmoreyoungChinesepeoplearewearinghanfunow.RanDanisoneofthem.SheisahugefanofhanfufromBeijing.Shenoticedhanfuin2011whenshesawsomehanfuphotosandshewassurprisedbyitsbeauly.Soonshehadherfirstsetofhanfu.Now,shehasmorethan50.Somepeopleonlywearhanfuforspecialevents,butothersweariteveryday:towork,toschool,orevenonlytogoshopping.Ranisthelatter(后者).OncesheworehanfuinaclothingTVshow."Manypeoplethinkhanfuisnotconvenient(方便的)indailylife.Infact,therearemanykindsofhanfu.Loose-bodiedhanfumaynotbeconvenientwhenyougototoilet,buttherearesomekindsofhanfuwhichwillnothaveaninfluenceonourlivesatall,"shesaid.It'ssaidthatthehanfumarkethasmorethantwomillioncustomersacrossChinasofar.Therearemoreandmorestoressellinghanfuonline."Studentsarethelargestgroupofcustomersinmystore,"saidDaoding,whorunsanonlinehanfustore.Nowmanyschoolshavehanfuclubsandtheyarepopularwithstudents.TheschoolswanttoprovideyoungpeoplewithagoodwaytolearnaboutChineseculture.Usually,studentsareinterestedinthedifferentkindsofactivitieshavingtodowithancientclothing,poemandcalligraphy(書法).Andtheybelievethathanfucanbringoutthebestinthembecauseofitsbeauty.31．HowoftendoesRanDanwearhanfu?A．Onlyinspecialevents.B．Indailylife.C．OnlyinaclothingTVshow.32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．RanDanhasover50hanfuin2011.B．Hanfuhasalonghistorywithabout400years.C．Morethan2,000customersboughthanfuaroundtheworld33．Whatdoestheword"loose-bodied"inthispassageprobablymean?A．Dear. B．Comfortable. C．Wide.34．Whydosomanyschoolhavehanfuclubs?A．StudentscanlearnaboutChineseculture.B．Studentsshowgreatinterestinhanfu.C．Studentswanttobringoutthebestinthem.35．Whatisthebesttitle(標題)forthispassage?A．TheSalesofHanfuB．ThePopularityofHanfuC．TheHistoryofHanfuDFormoststudents,stress(壓力)isafactoflife.36．Instead,weshouldfindwaystohaveahealthylife.Hereissomeadvice.37．Sometimesitcanbedifficulttosayexactlywhatwe'refeeling.Whenwefeelnervousordown,itcanbeusefultoputourproblemsintowords.Forsomeofus,keepingadiaryisagoodwaytorelax.Breathe(呼吸)deeplyanddosomeexercise.Breathingdeeplywillhelpuskeepcoal.Thendoingsomeexercisecanmakeabigdifferencetobothphysicalandmental(精神上的)health.38．Sitbackandlistentothefavoritemusic.Musichasawonderfulinfluenceonourfeelings.Whenwefeelsad,itfillsourbearswithwarmthandcomfort.39．Whenwegrownervous,ithelpslowerourstress.Don'ttakeeverytroubletooseriously.Takingeverythingonshouldersandtreatingeverythingthatgoesbadlyasmistakesisaone-waytickettohavingthebadfeelings.40．根據(jù)短文內容，選擇五個句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順。(選項中有一項是多余的，每個選項只能用一次)A.Whenwegetangry,musickeepsourmindsclearB.So,it'snotagoodideatorunawayfromitC.Takeiteasyandit'sbelievedthateverythingcanbesolvedD.It'sdifficultforustodoenoughexercise.E.Writedownwhatmakesusworried.F.Keepingexercisingatacertaintimereallyhelpsusrelax.36．37．38．39．40．第II卷交際應用（本題共10分，每空2分）（A）從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話(選項中有兩項是多余的)John:Hi.Susan!CanyouhelpmedecidewhattobuyforoursonPeter'sbirthday?Susan:Sure.41．John:Well,thefirstthingcomingintomymindisPeterlovesmusic.IthoughtIwouldgivehimaCD.Susan:Cool!42．John:I'mnotsureaboutwhatkind.Oh,yes,helikesrockmusic.Susan:Rockmusic?MaybeyoucouldgivehimtheRickyMartinCD.John:RickyMartin?43．Peterwouldn'tlikethat.Susan:Whataboutbuyinghimamusicalinstrument?John:44．Healwayswantsanewguitar.Susan:Yeah,hisisalreadyold.John:Shallwesearchonline?Susan:Goodidea.45．Whichoneshallwebuy?John:Heisnotabeginneranymore.Let'sbuythisone.It'sabout800yuan.Susan:Itlooksnice.Ilikethecolor.Lookatthecomments(評論)sharedbelow.Theyareprettygood.John:Let'stakeit.I'msurePeterwilllikeit.A.Don'tworryaboutit.B.Therearedifferentkindsofguitars.C.Wecanfindvariouskindsofbooks.D.WhatkindofCDdoeshelike?E.Thatsoundslikeagoodsuggestion.F.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?G.That'snotrockmusic.五、語法填空（10分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)首字母或所給詞的適當形式填空,使文章語義通順。Thesweetestmemoryofmychildhoodisaboutaroundtable.WhenIwasstilllittle,mywholefamilywouldgettogetherondifferent46．(tradition)festivalshavingdinner.WhenIgotabitolder,myauntbroughtbackherboyfriendandmygrandmacheerfullyaddedanotherseattotheroundtable.Itseemedalittlemorecrowded,butweallfeltmuch47．(close)toeachother.WhenIwasinmy48．(twenty),mygrandpapassedaway.Thatmadeusfeelsad.H49．,whenthewholefamilygottogetheronceagain,wetotallyagreedthathischair,hisbowlandhis50．(chopstick)shouldremainthesame.Eventhoughhisseatwase51．,wefeltasifhehadneverleftus.Weallhaveatable152．thisinourhomes.Itisasignofreunionofourfamily,showingourfeelings.A53．thereasonswhywecometogethermaybedifferent,thefeelingsbehinditarethesame.Usuallydifferentcultures54．(accept)byusaroundthetable.What'smore,weexpressthelovenoto55．forourfamily,butforacommunity,ournationandeventhewholeworld.任務型閱讀（15分）先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語境完成下列三項任務。（A）用方框中所給詞或短語填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。good,each,ugly,abilities,improving,freely,subject,passby,express,brain,healthyArthasalwaysbeenmyfavorite56．becauseitallowsmetodomyfavoritebobby.IstillrememberwhenIwasyoung,Iwouldalwayspaintonbooks,piecesofpaperandwalls.Butnowinschool,thereareonlyfourartlessons57．week.Inoticethateverylessonseemsto58．quicklybecauseIlosemyselfinmyartwork.Drawingtakesmetoawonderfulworld.IlovedrawingsomuchthatwheneverIhavetimebetweenclasses,Ifindmyselfdrawingsomething.Ihavespentsomuchtime59．myskillsthatevenmyclassmatesareoftensurprised.ButInevertalkwithtoomuchprideaboutmy60．andIamalwaysthankfulfortheirpraise.IespeciallyenjoydrawingcartoonsbecauseIcanjustshutoffmy61．andletmycreativityrun62．likeahorse.Onceinawhile,Idrawthingsthatevensurprisemyself.Somearepretty,whileothersare63．thatshouldnotbeseenbytheteachers.Theyareonlyformyclassmates.So,ImustsaythatIalwaysfeel64．whenIamdrawingsomethingenjoyable.Forme,drawingisanaturalwayto65．myself.Itallowsmetofollowmyinstincts(直覺)easilyandletsmyfeelingsguidemyhand.（B）根據(jù)短文內容，回答下列各題。GuiHaichaobecamethecountry'sfirstpayloadexpert(載荷專家)inspaceandthefirstChinesecivilians(平民)togoonaspaceflight.HewentintospaceintheShenzhou-16togetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu.TheysetoutforthespacestationfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterintheGobiDesert.Gui'sinterestinsciencestartedwhenhewasachild.Hereadalotaboutspacefromasetofbookshehadathome.AfterfinishinghisstudiesatBeihangUniversity,GuiwenttoCanadatodoresearchandwrotemanypapers.Sincethen,hehadbeenworkingatBeihangUniversityasateacher.In2018,Chinaplannedtochooseitsthirdgroupofastronauts.Guiwaschosenandwentthroughreallyhardtrainingforhisbodyandmind.HeevenhadtolearnhowtodealwithhighG-forceduringhistraining.GuiandhisteamalsowenttotheBadainJaranDesertinnorthwestChinatolearnlivingskills.Theyhadtocollectwaterandrepairtheirtoolsinverydifficultsituations.Duringthetraining,Gui'sshoesbrokeandhehadtowalkonthehotsandfortwohours,whichwasverypainful.TheShenzhou-16isthefirstcrewedmission(載人任務)sinceChina'sspacestationentereditsapplication(應用)anddevelopmentstage.GuiHaichaoisamemberoftheteam,andhedidlotsofresearchtohelpscientistslearnmoreaboutspace."I'msurewecanfinishthemissionsuccessfully,"hesaid.66．WherewastheShenzhou-16senttothespacestation?67．WhatdidGuiHaichaodoinCanada?68．WhatwasGuiHaichaobeforegoingonaspaceflight?69．What'sthepurposeofthetext?70．Accordingtothetext,howdoyoulikeGuiHaichao?(C).根據(jù)短文內容補全句子，每空一詞。Drones(無人機)arelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Theyhavenopilotsandcontrolledfromoutsidethedrones.Duringtheseyears,theyhavebeenusedtoattack(進攻)enemiesormovedgoods(貨品)indangerousareas.Nowsmalldronesareapartofpeople'slives.Forexample,peopleusedronestotakephotosormakevideos.Besides,adronedelivery(投遞)servicehasproved(證明)successful.OnlinestoreJDcanusedronestodeliversmallpackages(包裹).Itbuiltafewdronestationssothatitcanload(裝載)anddeliveritspackages.Droneshavemadeourshoppingexperiencedifferent.Wecanorderanewcoatinearlymorninganditwillbedeliveredbeforewefinishbreakfast.BizzbySky,aUKcompany,hascreatedadeliveryserviceforsmallgoods.Openasmartphoneapp,enteryouraddress,setatimeandpayenoughmoneyforthedeliveryservice.Theninminutes,adronewilldotasksforyou.However,anydronecompanyneedsgovernmentpermission(允許)toflyitsdronesinmanycountries.Webelievewewillseemoreandmoredroneswithgoodsflyintheskyverysoon.71．Dronesarelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyandsizes.Theyhavebeenusedinsomefieldssuchasattackingenemiesorgoodsindangerousareas.72．Dronescanbetotakephotosormakevideosbypeople.Besides,adronedeliveryservicehasprovedtobea