冀教版八年級下冊英語Unit6學情調研測試卷

（總分120分，考試時間120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共四節，滿分30分）

第一節聽句子，選擇最佳答語（共5題;每題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.Whydon'tyoufightwithhim?

B.Youshouldn'ttalkwithhim.

C.You'dbettersaysorrytohim.

2.A.TamsurfingtheInternet.

B.IwassurfingtheInternet.

C.IwillsurftheInternet.

3.A.No,it'snotsobeautiful.

B.Itdoesn'tmatter.

C.Fmgladyoulikeit.

4.A.No,Icant

B.YesJcan.

C.Sure.

5.A.Haveagoodtime.

B.It'sgoodtoseeyou.

C.Happybirthday.

第二節聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共13題;每題1分，滿分13分）

6.WhatkindofanimalsdoesSamlookafter?

8.HowlongdidBettystayinNepal?

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A.For20days.

B.For30days.

C.For50days.

9.WhatdidBettythinkofthefoodthere?

A.Notgood.

B.Notbad.

C.Toosweet.

lO.HowhighisDemaoBuilding?

A.About325.2meters.

B.About320.5meters.

C.About305.2meters.

11.WhatwillthegirldoinChengdu?

A.Shewillseepandas.

B.ShewillvisitCenterZoo.

C.Shewillseetigersandlions.

12.HowlongistheNile?

A.Over6,761kilometerslong.

B.Over6,671kilometerslong.

C.Over7,671kilometerslong.

13.Howmanycountriesdoesitpassthrough?

A.Five.B.Nine.C.Eight.

14.Whichcountrydoesitgothrough?

A.America.B.India.C.Egypt.

15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

A.ShecomesfromatownalongtheYellowRiver.

B.ShecomesfromacityalongtheYangtzeRiver.

C.ShecomesfromatownalongtheYangtzeRiver.

16.Wheredomostpeopleliveinthewoman'shometown?

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A.Inhouses.B.Inmountains.C.Inboats.

17.Whydopeopleleavethetown?

A.Becausetheycan'tbreathefreshair.

B.Becausetheycan'tmakemoney.

C.Becausetheycan'tdrinkcleanwater.

18.Whatisthegovernmentbuildinginthewoman'shometown?

A.Parks.B.Libraries.C.Factories.

第三節聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7題;每題1分，滿分7分）

19.Whendidthespeakerseethesharks?

A.LastMonday.

B.LastFriday.

C.LastWednesday.

20.Howlongisthelargestshark?

A.Aslongas5meters.

B.Aslongas15meters.

C.Aslongas25meters.

21.Whydothesharksattackpeoplesometimes?

A.Togetfood.

B.Toswimfaster.

C.Toprotectthemselves.

22.WhereistheKingdomofKongo（剛果）？

A.OnthewestoftheCongoRiver（剛果河）.

B.OntheleftbankoftheCongoRiver.

C.OntherightbankoftheCongoRiver.

23.WhatcanweknowabouttheCongoRiver?

Alt'sthelargestriverinAfrica.

B.It'sthedeepestriverintheworld.

C.Ifsthesecondlargestriverintheworld.

24.HowisthewaterinCongoRiver?

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A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.

25.Whatisn'tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Someforests.

B.Alargepark.

C.Alargedesert.

第四節聽短文填空（共5題;每題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

Australiahasanareaofnearly26.millionsquarekilometers.

Ifstheworld's27.largestcountry.

Thefirstpeopleto28.therewereAborigines.

TheyspeaknearlythesameEnglish,thoughtherearesomeverydifferent29.Australiansuse.

TheweatherinAustraliaiswarmand30..

第二部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分25分）

第一節完形填空（共10題;每題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Aboygrewupinavillagewherewinningwasveryimportant.

Theboylikedrunninganddecidedtohavea31withthekidsnearby.Manypeoplecameto

seeit.Theboy32alotfortherace.Heranwithstrongkids,andhewon!Hefeltvery

33.Everyonecheeredforhim.

Nomatterwhatracetheboy34,healwayswon.Thecrowdlovedhimmoreandclappedfor

hiswinningaftereach35.Butanoldmandidn't.

Whentheboythoughttheseraceswereover,theoldmansaidtherewasonemoreimportantrace.He

broughta36manandanoldladytorace.Theboythoughtitwouldbeeasytowin.Butwhenthe

boyfinishedtheracefirst,37cheered.Hewaswondering.Theoldmanaskedto38therace

again,buteveryoneshouldfinishtogether.

So,theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn'tseeandwalkedwiththeoldlady.Theyfinallydidit!This

time,everyonecheeredeven39.Theboydidn'tunderstand.

Thewiseoldmansaidpeopleweren'tcheeringforwinnersbutforthe40heshowedto

others.

Lifeisnotallaboutwinning,itisaboutmovingtogetherandhelpingotherswhoarelessluckythan

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US.

31.A.playB.raceC.lessonD.talk

32.A.trainedB.askedC.raisedD.recorded

33.A.surprisedB.lonelyC.strangeD.happy

34.A.decidedonB.heardofC.joinedinD.lookedat

35.A.successB.stageC.choiceD.game

36.A.seriousB.blindC.boredD.quiet

37.A.someoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.anybody

38.A.stopB.enjoyC.watchD.start

39.A.fasterB.louderC.smallerD.slower

4O.A.careB.speedC.excuseD.ability

第二節短文填空（共15題;每題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。

Davidisonlysixteenyearsold,41.heisalreadyafamousbaseballplayer42.

hishometown.David'sfatherlikedbaseballverymuch,soheaskedDavid43.(train)when

Davidwasstillayoungchild.Davidalso44.(think)thatthebaseballgameisvery45.

(excite).

Davidisfamousbecausehe46.(help)hisschoolteambeattheotherteamsand47.

(win)thehighbaseballstatechampionshiplastyear.NowDavidisthekeyplayerinhisschoolbaseball

team.Buthethinkstherearestillalotofthingsheneedstodobeforebecoming48.excellent

baseballplayer.Hepractises49.(play)baseballafterschooleveryday,becausehebelieves

thatthe50.(well)hedoes,themoreconfidenthe51.(become).Whenthecoach

teaches52.(they)anewskill,healwaysfollowsthe53.(advise)anddoesitfor

many54.(time).Whenhegetshome,hestillcontinueshispracticeuntilverylate.Hethinks

practicemakesperfect.Daviddreams55.becomingaprofessionalbaseballplayerinthe

future.

第三部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節閱讀理解(共15題;每題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A(2024承德期末)

The19thAsianGamesopenedatHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadiumonSaturday

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night,September23rd,2023.TheHangzhouAsianGameswereheldfromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th.

TeamChinawon383medalsintotal,including201golds,lllsilversand71bronzes（銅

牌）,ranking（排歹!J）firstinthemedaltallyduringthe19thAsianGames.

ArtisticSwimming（花樣游泳）China9slastgoldwastakenby10artisticswimmerswhoshoweda

greatperformancetowintheteamfreeroutinefinalonOctober8.

ChineseWomen'sBasketballBeatingJapanwithascoreof74:72towinthegoldattheHangzhou

AsianGames,Chinesewomen'sbasketballteampresentedthefanswiththemostexcitingfinalatthe

HangzhouOlympicSportsCentreGymonThursday.

Men'sMarathon（馬拉松賽）China9sHeJiecrossedthefinishlinetowinthemen'smarathonatthe

19thAsianGamesinHangzhouonThursday.Hefinishedintwohours,13minutesandtwoseconds

andwonChina'sfirst-evermen'smarathongoldattheAsianGames.

56.HowmanysilversdidChinawin?

A.383.B.201.C.lll.D.71.

57.1nwhatsportdidChinagetthelastgold?

A.Womensbasketball.

B.Artisticswimming.

C.Men's1000-metrerace.

D.Men'smarathon.

58.WhichteamdidChinesewomen'sbasketballteambeattowinthegold?

A.JapaneseTeam.B.AmericanTeam.

C.SingaporeanTeam.D.ItalianTeam.

B

Rockclimbing（攀巖）isapopularsport,andnowalotofrockclimbersaretryingsomething

new:iceclimbing.Iceclimbingisalotlikerockclimbing.Whenyougorockclimbing,youclimbice.

Alotofpeopleloveiceclimbing.Why?Ontheonehand,theycandoitinmanyplaces.Ifpeople

wanttotrysomethingeasy,theycanclimbglaciers（冰川）orsmallmountains.Thoseareveryeasy.On

theotherhand,somepeopledon'tlikeeasysports.Theywanttotrysomethingchallenging,sotheycan

finddangerousandexcitingplacestogoiceclimbing,suchashighmountainsandfrozenwaterfalls（冰

瀑布）.

▲First,inordertogoiceclimbing,youhavetobehealthyandstrong.Second,youcando

specialexercisesbeforeyoustart.Youcanalsotakesomeiceclimbingclassesifnecessary（必要

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的）.Last,don'tgoiceclimbingalone.Youhavetoalwaysgowithsomepeople.

Iceclimbingishardbutinterestingformanypeople.Somesaythatwhentheygettothetopofa

glacierorafrozenwaterfall,it'sthebestfeelingintheworld.

59.（新考法詞句還原題）Whichsentencecanyouputinthe"▲”?

A.Butalotofpeopleloveiceclimbing.

B.Goingiceclimbingneedsastrongbody.

C.Thereissomeadviceabouticeclimbing.

D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouticeclimbing.

6O.WhatshouldyouNOTdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Goiceclimbingalone.

B.Climbfrozenwaterfalls.

C.Takesomeiceclimbingclasses.

D.Dospecialexercisesbeforeiceclimbing.

61.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Anewsport-iceclimbing

B.Bebravetotrysomethingnew

C.Apopularsport-mountainclimbing

D.Goiceclimbingtokeephealthy

C

NorthernChina:[\SouthernChina:

SportsinChina186mmionpeople]\161millionpeople

0347millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports.

046millionofthemareunder18.

Asurvey

ChinaYouthDailysurveyed1212people:

?CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames

②Tryingskiing（滑雪）orskating

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?Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools

?TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina

?Takingpartinwintersportstraining

1953:China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.

1957:China9sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.

2002:ChinawonitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics.

2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9gold

medals.

62.Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?

A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.

B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.

C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.

D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.

63.WheredidChina9sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?

A.InHarbin.B.InTonghua.

C.InBeijing.D.InZhangjiakou.

64.WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?

A.In1953.B.In1957.

C.In2002.D.In2022.

65.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.StarStories.B.SportsWorld.

C.SchoolLife.D.ScienceStudy.

D

DoyouknowwhentheOlympicGamesfirstcomeintobeing?TheOlympicGamesaretheworld's

oldestmulti-sportevent.Theystartedin776BCinaplacecalledOlympiainGreece.Thegamesstopped

inAD393,butstartedagainin1896.

TheOldOlympics

Accordingtostories,KingIphitosofElisinGreecestartedthegamesasawaytostopthefighting

amongGreekkingdoms.Theycompetedinsportseventsinsteadoffighting.Therewereabout20kinds

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ofsportsandonlyGreekmencouldjoin.ltneededalotofmoneytotrainforandtraveltothe

games.Winnerscouldgetacrownofoliveleaves.

TheModemOlympics

AFrenchmannamedPierredeCoubertincameupwiththeideatoholdthefirstmodernOlympic

Games.Hewantedtopromotesportsandhethoughtitwouldbebetterforyoungmentocompetethan

fight.ThefirstgameswereheldinAthensin1896and245peoplefrom15nationsjoinedit.Atthetime

itwasthebiggestinternationalsportingevent.

ThemodernOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.Thesearedivided（分開）intotheSummer

andWinterGames,whichareheldtwoyearsapart（相隔）.Winnersgetagold,silverorbronzemedal.

66.WhenwastheOlympicGamesfirstborn?

A.In776BC.B.InAD393.

C.In1896.D.In245BC.

67.WhydidKingIphitosofElisholdthegames?

A.TotrainGreekmentocompeteinthefighting.

B.Togivethepoorachancetomakemoney.

C.Tomakepeople'slifemorecolourful.

D.TostopthefightingamongGreekkingdoms.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“promote“meaninParagraph3?

A.Push.B.Protect.

C.Avoid.D.Change.

69.HowmanycountriesjoinedthefirstmodernOlympicGames?

A.15.B.20.C.245.D.393.

7O.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheoldOlympicGamesbeganinAD393.

B.ThefirstmodernOlympicswasanEnglishidea.

C.TheSummerGamesandWinterOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears.

D.ThewinneroftheOlympicGamescangetanoliveleafcrown.

第二節閱讀表達（共5題;每題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，簡略回答問題。

Doyouknowaboutyoga（瑜伽）?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetime

now.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.

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Infact,yogaisn'tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5000yearsago.Atthat

time,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal（治愈）themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedto

copytheirmovements（動作）andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.

Nowover300millionpeopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That'sbecauseyogahasmanygood

points.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.What9s

more,yogaissuitable（適合的）fbreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.Famoustennis

playerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too."Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt,“

hesays.

Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips（建

議）foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortable（舒適的）clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eat

ontime.Don'teatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcan

playmusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minutesevery

day.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.

71.WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?

72.Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?

73.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?

74.Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?

75.Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?

第四部分情景交際（滿分10分）

補全對話（共5題;每題2分，滿分10分）

根據下面的對話情景，在空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hi,LiLei.Ihavesomegreatnewstotellyou.

B:76.______________

A:Ourschoolwillhaveasportsmeeting.

B:That9sgreat.Nowmanystudentsdon'thavetimetodosports.

A:Yes.Besidestoomuchhomework,theyprefertospendtheirfreetimeonsmartphones.

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B:You'reright.77.

A:ItwillbeheldonWednesday.

B:OK,78.______________

A:Threedays,fromWednesdaytoFriday.

B:Great.Fmlookingforwardtoit.79.

A:Yes.riltakepartinthe800-metrerace.

B:I'msureyou'llwinthefirstprize.80.

A:Thanksverymuch.

第五部分寫作(滿分15分)

書面表達

81.中學生“五項管理”之一的“體質管理”(HealthManagement)和奧運會都倡導我們積極參與體育

運動。體育運動不但可以幫助我們增強自信，塑造更加健全的人格,而且有助于我們實現體育強國

之夢。《21世紀英文報》TeenTalk欄目現面向全國中學生發起征文。請你以“DoingSportsMakes

Me「'為題,寫一篇80詞左右的短文參賽。

1.補全標題;

2.短文須包含思維導圖中的所有內容；

3.重點談談運動的重要性以及做運動的建議；

4.文中不能出現自己的真實姓名和所在學校的名稱。

DoingSportsMakesMe

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【聽力材料】

第一節聽句子，選擇最佳答語

下面你將聽到五個句子，每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個

選項中，選出該句的最佳答語。

No.1.1arguedwithmybrotheryesterday.WhatshouldIdo?

No.2.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyourmothercamebackyesterday?

No.3.Thankyouverymuchforyourbeautifulpresent.

No.4.CouldIinvitemyfriendstotheparty,Mom?

No.5.WhatwillyousaywhenyourfriendisgoingtoHainannextweek?

第二節聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案

下面你將聽到六組對話和十三個問題，每組對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，根據

所聽內容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出正確答案。

請聽第一組對話,回答第6題。

W:Wheredoyouwork,Sam?

M:Iworkinacityzoo.AndI'matigerkeeper.

QuestionNo.6.WhatkindofanimalsdoesSamlookafter?

請聽第二組對話,回答第7題。

W:Howdidyoulikethetriptothefa-mousmountain?

M:Wonderful!Iwasattractedbyitsnaturalbeauty.

QuestionNo.7.Whataretheytalkingabout?

請聽第三組對話,回答第8、9題。

M:Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourbestholiday,Betty?

W:Well,itwasmyfirsttriptoNepal.Wewenttheretenyearsago,doingsomewalkinginthemountains.

M:Isee.Howlongdidyoustaythere?

W:Fortwentydays.

M:That9salongtime.Well,howwasthefood?

W:Therewasonlyriceandsomevegetables.Butitwasnotbad.

M:Whatwasthebestthingaboutthetrip?

W:Thewalkingandtheexercise.Theairwasveryclean.Ireallyenjoyedmyselfthere.

QuestionNo.8.HowlongdidBettystayinNepal?

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QuestionNo.9.WhatdidBettythinkofthefoodthere?

請聽第四組對話,回答第10、11題。

W:Thismorning,ChenHuishowedmearoundDemaoBuilding.

M:DemaoBuilding?

W:Yeah.It'sthehighestbuildinginChenHui'scity.

M:Howtallisit?

W:It'sabout320.5metershigh.

M:Whatelsedidyoudointhemorning?

W:Chenhuitookmearoundcenterzoo.Thezooisverybig.Thereareabout5,000animalsinthezoo.Wesaw

tigers,lions,giraffes,koalas,andsoon.

M:Didyouseepandasthere?

W:No,wedidn't.NextTuesdayIwillflytoChengduandseepandasattheChengduResearchBase.

M:Soundsgreat!Ihopeyou'llhaveagreattime.

W:Thankyou.

QuestionNo.10.HowhighisDemaoBuilding?

QuestionNo.11.WhatwillthegirldoinChengdu?

請聽第五組對話,回答第12?14題。

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthelong-estriverintheworld?

M:Sure.It'stheNile.

W:Whereisit?

M:It9sinAfrica.

W舊owlongisit?

M:It?smorethan6,671kilometerslong.ltpassesthroughninecountries.

W:DoesitpassthroughEgypt?

M:Yes.ItgoesthroughEgyptfromthesouthtothenorth.

W:ItmustbeveryimportanttoEgypt.

M:Yes.WithouttheNile,Egyptwouldbedeserts.

W:Thankyou.

QuestionNo.12.HowlongistheNile?

QuestionNo.13.Howmanycountriesdoesitpassthrough?

QuestionNo.14.Whichcountrydoesitgothrough?

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請聽第六組對話,回答第15?18題。

MrWhereareyoufrom?

W:IcomefromatownalongtheYangtzeRiver.It'sabeautifultown.

M:What?speople'slifelikethere?

W:Mostpeopleinmytownliveinboats.Theymaketheirlivingbyfishing.

M:Thenwhydoyouleaveyourtown?

W:Therearelotsoffactoriesinmytown,sotheriverispolluted.Thereisnofishintheriver.Peoplecan'tmakemoney,so

theyhavetoleavethetowntoworkincities.

M:That9ssosad.

W:Yes,butnowthegovernmentisbuildingparkstheretomakeitintoatouristtown.Ihopemyhometowncanbebetter

andbetter.

QuestionNo.15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?

QuestionNo.16.Wheredomostpeopleliveinthewoman'shometown?

QuestionNo.17.Whydopeopleleavethetown?

QuestionNo.18.Whatisthegovernmentbuildinginthewoman9shometown?

第三節聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案

下面你將聽到兩篇短文和七個問題，每篇短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后,根據所

聽內容，從每題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中，選出正確答案。

請聽第一篇短文,回答第19至21題。

FmAmyBlack.Ineverseesharksintheocean.Butasatourist,!sawsharksinanaquariumlastWednesday.

AsfarasIknow,thereare200to250kindsofsharksindifferentsizes.Sharksaremuchhugerthanotherfish.The

largestcanbeaslongas15meters.Thelargestsharkweighsabout3,200kilos.Usuallysharksdon'tattack

people.Sometimestheyattackpeopletoprotectthemselves.Oneofthemostdangeroussharksisthegreatwhiteshark.

QuestionNo.19.Whendidthespeakerseethesharks?

QuestionNo.20.Howlongisthelargestshark?

QuestionNo.21.Whydothesharksattackpeoplesometimes?

請聽第二篇短文,回答第22至25題。

TheCongoRiverisafamousriverinAfrica.TheCongoRivergetsitsnamefromtheKingdomofKongo.ltisan

ancientcountryontheleftbankoftheriver.TheCongoRiveristhesecondlargestriverinAfricaandthedeepestriver

intheworld.Thisriverrunsforabout2,920milesbeforegoingintotheAtlanticOcean.Theriverrunsthroughseveral

Africancountries.BecausetheCongoRiverrunsaroundtheequator,thewaterinthisriverisusuallywarm.Thatis

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differentfromthewaterinanyotherrivers.

Asweallknow,thereisalargedesertinAfrica,buttherearemanyforestsalongtheriver.Manyplantsandanimals

livealongtheriver.It'sveryimportanttoAfricans.

QuestionNo.22.WhereistheKingdomofKongo?

QuestionNo.23.WhatcanweknowabouttheCongoRiver?

QuestionNo.24.HowisthewaterinCongoRiver?

QuestionNo.25.Whatisn'tmentionedinthepassage?

第四節聽短文填空

下面你將聽到一篇短文,短文讀兩遍。請你聽完短文的第二遍朗讀后，根據短文內容和提示,在信息表中相

應的橫線上填入所缺信息。

Australialiesinthesouthernpartoftheearth.lthasanareaofnearly7.7millionsquarekilometers.Australiais

theworld'ssixthlargestcountry.ltisafterRussia,Canada,China,theUSandBrazil.Canberraisthecapital.

AustraliaisliketheUSinmanyways.ThefirstpeopletolivetherewereAborigines.Mostpeopleliveinornear

cities.TheyspeaknearlythesameEnglish,thoughtherearesomeverydifferentwordsAustraliansuse.

TheweatherinAustraliaiswarmandpleasant.ThewarmestmonthsinAustraliahappenwhenpeoplearehaving

winterintheUS.

聽力部分到此結束。

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【詳解答案】

1?5CBCCA6?10BBABB

11?15ABBCC16?20CBACB

21?25CBBAB

26.7.727.sixth/6th28.live

29.words30.pleasant

【語篇解讀】本文講述了一個男孩渴望成功，對于他來說，贏得比賽是最重要的。但男孩參加了一場特殊的比賽

后，明白了成功不僅僅是贏。

31.B解析:句意:這個男孩喜歡跑步，他決定和附近的孩子們比賽。play游戲;race比賽;lesson教訓;talk會談。

根據"alotfortherace”可知，是和孩子們進行比賽。故選B。

32.A解析:句意:這個男孩為賽跑進行了大量訓練。trained訓練;asked要求;raised籌集;recorded記錄。根據

“Theboy...alotfortherace.”和全文可知,男孩非常喜歡贏因此進行了很多訓練。故選A。

33.D解析洵意:他感到非常高興。surprised驚訝的;lonely孤獨的;strange奇怪的;happy開心的。根據“Everyone

cheeredforhim.”可知,男孩是非常開心的。故選D。

34.C解析:句意:無論這個男孩參加什么比賽，他都會贏。decidedon決定;heardof聽說;joinedin參加;lookedat

看著。根據“Nomatterwhatracetheboy”可知，只要男孩參加的比賽,他總是能贏。故選C。

35.A解析:句意:觀眾們更愛他了，每次勝利后都為他鼓掌。success成功;stage階段;choice選擇;game游戲。根

據“Thecrowdlovedhimmoreandclappedforhiswinningaftereach”可知，觀眾們在每場比賽后都為他的勝利鼓

掌。故選A。

36.B解析:句意:他帶了一個盲人和一個老婦人去比賽。serious嚴重的;blind失明的;bored無聊的;quiet安靜

的。根據"theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn'tsee”可知，止匕處是指盲人。故選B。

37.C解析:句意:但是當男孩第一個跑完全程時,沒有人歡呼。someone某人;everyone每個人;nobody沒有

人;anybody任何人。根據"Hewaswondering.”可知，男孩很想知道為什么沒人歡呼。故選C。

38.D解析:句意:老人要求重新開始比賽，但每個人都應該一起完成比賽。stop停止;enjoy享受;watch觀看;start

開始。根據"Theoldmanaskedto...theraceagain,buteveryoneshouldfinishtogether.”可矢口，止匕處是指重新開始一

場比賽。故選D。

39.B解析:句意:這一次，大家的歡呼聲更響了。faster更快;louder更大聲;smaller更小的;slower更慢的。根據

“Thistime,everyonecheeredeven”可知,這次人們歡呼聲更大了。故選B。

40.A解析:句意:這位聰明的老人說，人們不是為勝利者歡呼，而是為他對別人的關心而歡呼。care關心;speed

速度;excuse借□;ability能力。根據"So,theboyhelpedthemanwhocouldn'tseeandwalkedwiththeoldlady.They

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finallydidit!”可知，在最后一場比賽中，男孩幫助了盲人和老婦人，最終他們一起獲得了成功。故此處是指別人都

為他對別人的關心而歡呼。故選A。

41.but42.in43.totrain44.thinks

45.exciting46.helped47.win

48.an49.playing5O.better

5l.willbecome52.them53.advice

54.times55.of

A

【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了2023年杭州亞運會中國獲得獎牌的情況。

56.C解析:細節理解題。IM?41TeamChinawon383medalsintotal,includ-ing201golds,111silversand71bronzes

（銅牌）”可知，中國一共獲得了111枚銀牌。故選C。

57.B解析:細節理解題。根據“China'slastgoldwastakenby10artisticswimmers”可知，在花樣游泳比賽中中國

奪得了最后一枚金牌。故選B。

58.A解析:細節理解題。根據“BeatingJapanwithascoreof74：72towinthegoldattheHangzhouAsianGames"

可知，中國女籃擊敗了日本隊奪得了金牌。故選A。

B

【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了冰巖攀登并給出了相關建議。

59.C解析:詞句還原題。根據空后的內容可知，后文給出了關于冰巖攀登的一些建議，空處為這一段落的主題

句，應具有概括性。選項C“有一些關于冰巖攀登的建議。”符合語境。故選C。

60.A解析:細節理解題。根據“Last,don*goiceclimbingalone.Youhavetoalwaysgowithsomepeople."可知，不

要獨自去冰巖攀登。故選A。

61.A解析:最佳標題題。閱讀全文內容可知，本文主要介紹了一項新運動——冰巖攀登。故選A。