黃岡中考英語專項練習單選題100道及答案解析1.-_________isyourfavoriteseason?-Autumn.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的季節用what，which一般用于有范圍的選擇，when問時間，where問地點。2.Hehas_________applesthanI.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案：C解析：than是比較級的標志，many的比較級是more。3.Theboyis_________young_________gotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to表示“太……而不能”，符合語境；so...that和such...that后接從句，enoughto表示“足夠……去做”，但語序是adj/adv+enough。4.They_________TVatthistimeyesterday.A.watchB.arewatchingC.werewatchingD.willwatch答案：C解析：atthistimeyesterday是過去進行時的時間標志，結構是was/were+doing。5.-_________haveyoubeenintheclub?-Since2018.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語Since2018可知問的是時間段，用howlong；howoften問頻率，howsoon問多久以后，howfar問距離。6.Thisbookisvery_________andI'm_________init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，固定搭配beinterestedin。7.Theoldman_________fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears是現在完成時的時間標志，且die是短暫性動詞，不能和時間段連用，要變成bedead。8.-_________Iborrowyourdictionary?-Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Should答案：C解析：can表示請求許可，意為“可以”，符合語境；must必須，need需要，should應該。9.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_________aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：賓語從句如果是客觀真理，無論主句是什么時態，從句都用一般現在時。10.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday_________hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：前后是因果關系，“他沒去上學”是結果，“他生病了”是原因，用because。11.-_________isthepopulationofthiscity?-Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數量用what。12.Sheis_________ofthetwogirls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：兩者比較用比較級，且ofthetwo表示特指，比較級前要加the。13.Idon'tknowifhe_________tomorrow.Ifhe_________,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。14.Thesongsounds_________.A.wellB.beautifullyC.nicelyD.wonderful答案：D解析：sound是感官動詞，后接形容詞作表語，wonderful是形容詞，well作形容詞時指身體好，其他兩項是副詞。15.Theystopped_________and_________outtoplaywhentheyheardthebell.A.working;wentB.work;togoC.working;goD.towork;went答案：A解析：stopdoingsth.停止做某事，and連接兩個并列的動作，前后時態要一致，都用過去式。16.He_________Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.islearning答案：A解析：forfiveyears是現在完成時的時間標志，結構是have/has+過去分詞。17.-_________doyouplaybasketball?-Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語Twiceaweek可知問的是頻率，用howoften。18.Thelittleboyistooshortto_________theapplesonthetree.A.reachB.gettoC.arriveatD.arrivein答案：A解析：reach表示“夠到”，符合語境；getto、arriveat、arrivein都表示“到達”。19.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark_________Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where答案：A解析：先行詞park前有最高級修飾，關系代詞只能用that。20.Sheaskedme_________.A.wherewasIfromB.whereIwasfromC.whereamIfromD.whereIamfrom答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，且主句是一般過去時，從句也要用相應的過去時態。21.-_________isitfromheretothehospital?-Abouttwokilometers.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據答語Abouttwokilometers可知問的是距離，用howfar。22.Heis_________tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞要后置，“足夠強壯去搬這個重箱子”用strongenough。23.Weshouldpreventpeople_________cuttingdownthetrees.A.fromB.ofC.withD.for答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事，是固定搭配。24.Thebook_________byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.writes答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態，根據常識可知是過去的事，用一般過去時的被動語態。25.-_________youever_________toBeijing?-Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A解析：ever是現在完成時的標志，havebeento表示“去過某地”，havegoneto表示“去了某地”。26.Hecanspeak_________English_________French.HecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據“HecanspeakChinese”可知他既不會英語也不會法語，用neither...nor。27.Theboyissolazythathe_________exercises.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.hardlyever答案：D解析：根據“solazy”可知他幾乎不鍛煉，hardlyever表示“幾乎不”。28.Thiskindofcar_________inShanghai.A.makesB.madeC.ismadeD.willmake答案：C解析：汽車是被制造的，用被動語態，一般現在時的被動語態結構是be+過去分詞。29.-_________didyoubuythebook?-Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語Lastweek可知問的是時間，用when。30.Shewillcallmeassoonasshe_________there.A.getsB.willgetC.gotD.isgetting答案：A解析：assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。31.Theoldman_________livesnexttousisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是man，指人，關系代詞用who。32.Hestudiesharderthan_________inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.theotherstudentD.otherstudents答案：B解析：在同一范圍內比較，要用anyother+單數名詞，排除自己。33.-_________doyoulikepandas?-Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據答語Because...可知問的是原因，用why。34.Thegirl_________longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，作后置定語修飾girl。35.We_________haveasportsmeetingifit_________tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.will;willrain答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，“如果明天下雨，我們就不開運動會了”。36.Heis_________honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest以元音音素開頭，用an。37.Thestudentsarebusy_________fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事，固定用法。38.-_________isyourfather?-Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：詢問職業用what。39.Theriveris_________dirtythatwecan'tswiminit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。40.Theyhave_________toBeijingtwice.A.goneB.beenC.wentD.go答案：B解析：havebeento表示“去過某地”，符合語境。41.-_________istheweatherliketoday?-It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where答案：B解析：詢問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?42.Themovieis_________worthseeing.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.much答案：C解析：bewellworthdoing非常值得做某事，固定搭配。43.Hewasborn_________July1st,2000.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體某一天用on。44.Theproblemis_________difficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。45.-_________didyoupayforthebook?-Tenyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據答語Tenyuan可知問的是價格，用howmuch。46.Sheisgoodat_________English.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事，固定用法。47.Thehouse_________abiggarden.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：A解析：句子缺少謂語動詞，主語是第三人稱單數，用has。48.-_________willyoufinishyourhomework?-Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語Inanhour可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。49.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_________passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is答案：B解析：定語從句的先行詞是theonlyone，關系代詞who在從句中作主語，謂語動詞用單數。50.Theywenttothepark_________bike.A.byB.onC.inD.at答案：A解析：bybike表示“騎自行車”，固定搭配。51.-_________isyournewdress?-It'sred.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根據答語It'sred可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。52.Theboyistooyoung_________himself.A.tolookafterB.lookafterC.lookingafterD.lookedafter答案：A解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能”，后接動詞原形。53.Weshouldkeepthewindows_________toletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞，open在這里是形容詞“開著的”。54.Thenews_________veryexciting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A解析：news是不可數名詞，謂語動詞用單數，且這里是一般現在時。55.-_________didyougolastSunday?-Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根據答語Iwenttothezoo可知問的是地點，用where。56.Hecan'tdecide_________.A.whichonetochooseB.tochoosewhichoneC.whichonechooseD.choosewhichone答案：A解析：“疑問詞+不定式”作賓語，結構是whichonetochoose。57.Theoldwoman_________issittingunderthetreeismygrandma.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是woman，指人，關系代詞用who。58.Shestudiesas_________ashersister.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly答案：A解析：as...as中間用形容詞或副詞原級，study是動詞，用副詞hard。59.Theroomis_________small_________holdsomanypeople.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：too...to表示“太……而不能”，符合語境。60.Theywillgotothebeachifit_________tomorrow.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。61.-_________isyourschoolbag?-It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.Howmany答案：A解析：根據答語It'sblue可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。62.Thegirlisafraid_________snakes.A.ofB.toC.withD.for答案：A解析：beafraidof表示“害怕……”，固定搭配。63.Wehavelivedhere_________2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A解析：since+時間點，是現在完成時的時間標志。64.Thequestionisnoteasy.It's_________difficult.A.akindofB.kindsofC.kindofD.allkindsof答案：C解析：kindof表示“有點”，修飾形容詞。65.-_________willyourfathercomeback?-Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語Intwodays可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。66.Hehas_________friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數名詞復數，few表示“幾乎沒有”，符合語境。67.Theteachertoldus_________inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.don'tplayD.didn'tplay答案：B68.Thisistheplace_________Iwasborn.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.who答案：A解析：先行詞是place，在定語從句中作地點狀語，用where引導。69.Thebookisveryinteresting.Ican'twait_________it.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B解析：can'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事，固定用法。70.-_________isthematterwithyou?-Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：What'sthematterwithsb.?是固定句型，詢問某人怎么了。71.Shelooks_________thanbefore.A.moreyoungB.muchyoungerC.moreyoungerD.veryyounger答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級，young的比較級是younger。72.Thestudentsaremade_________Englisheverymorning.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.變被動時要還原to，即bemadetodosth.。73.-_________haveyouhadthisbike?-Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據答語Forthreeyears可知問的是時間段，用howlong。74.Heis_________tolifttheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞后置，“足夠強壯去舉起箱子”用strongenough。75.Themovieisso_________thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：C解析：根據“想再看一次”可知電影有趣，interesting修飾物。76.Theystopped_________arestbecausetheywereverytired.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has答案：B解析：stoptodosth.停下來去做另一件事，這里是停下來去休息。77.-_________didyougotothepark?-Bybus.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根據答語Bybus可知問的是交通方式，用how。78.Thehouse_________abeautifulgardenisveryexpensive.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“帶有”，作后置定語修飾house。79.Heisthebeststudentinourclass,andhealwaysgets_________grades.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest答案：D解析：inourclass是最高級的范圍，形容詞最高級前要加the。80.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則。81.-_________isyourmother?-Sheistallandthin.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What'sshelike答案：D解析：詢問某人的外貌特征用What'ssb.like?82.Theboyisafraid_________outatnight.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes答案：B解析：beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事。83.WehavelearnedEnglish_________twoyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A解析：since+時間點，是現在完成時的時間標志。84.Thiskindoffruit_________verydelicious.A.soundsB.looksC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：水果是嘗起來美味，用taste。85.-_________willyouleaveforBeijing?-Nextweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據答語Nextweek可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。86.Hehas_________money,sohecan'tbuytheexpensivewatch.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：money是不可數名詞，little表示“幾乎沒有”。87.Thegirl_________issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是girl，指人，關系代詞用who。88.Sheworks_________thanherbrother.A.morehardB.muchharderC.moreharderD.veryharder答案：B解析：work是動詞，用副詞hard修飾，much可修飾比較級。89.Theproblemis_________easythateveryonecanworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。90.Theywillg