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浙江省杭州市上城區2024年九年級中考二模英語試卷姓名:__________班級:__________考號:__________題號一二三四五六七八九總分評分一、聽力,第一節,聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WheredoesCindyplantowork?A.China. B.Canada. C.America.2.WhatdoestheboythinkofBillGates?A.Rich. B.Handsome. C.Helpful.3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.4.Whichpresentmighttheboychoosethisyear?A.Aprettydress. B.Amovieposter. C.Aconcertticket.5.Whatwillthegirldonext?A.Carrythebooksherself.B.Helptheboy.C.Asktheboyforhelp.二、聽力,第二節,聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共10小題,6-10小題每題1分,11-15小題每題2分,滿分15分)聽下面一段對話,回答兩個小題。6.Whatwillthemandoonhisphone?A.Ordersomefood. B.Bookatable. C.Buysomedrinks.7.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofIndianfood?A.Itisnottasty. B.Itisunhealthy. C.Itistoohot.聽下面一段對話,回答三個小題。8.Whatdoesthegirlsayabouthersubwayrideinthemorning?A.Therewasaterriblesmell.B.Shefelttiredaftergettingoff.C.Shegotoffatthewrongstation.9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftakingabustoschool?A.Itisenjoyable.B.Itisnotcrowded.C.Ittakesmoretime.10.Howisthegirlmostprobablygoingtogettoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.聽下面一段獨白,回答五個小題。11.What'sthespeaker'sprobablejob?A.Aguide. B.Anartist. C.Asportsman.12.Howmanypeopleworktogethertobuildtheicecityeveryyear?A.About30. B.About300. C.About7,000.13.What'sthemostexcitingpartforthespeaker?A.Watchingtheartistsatwork.B.Playingicesportsandgames.C.Enjoyingamazinglightshows.14.Whendoestheicefestivalopeneachyear?A.OnJanuary4th. B.OnJanuary5th. C.OnFebruary6th.15.Howlongwillthistriplast?A.Forthreeweeks. B.Foroneweek. C.Forfourdays.三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。CharlotteLieblingcallsherselfa"worldwatcher."Thatmeansshewatchesthe16.aroundher.Here'sanexample:Lieblingvolunteeredina17..Itsoldsecondhandgoods(二手商品).Someoftheseweresofttoys.Whenthetoysweresoldvery18.,Lieblingalwaysfeltsadbecauseshecouldtellthatthetoysheldgreatvaluefortheirowners.Afterdoingsome19.,sherealizedthiswasn'thappeningonlyinhertown.Millionsoftoys20.inlandfills(垃圾場)everyyear."Ifwecanchangetheideathatsofttoyslosetheir21.oncetheownersgivethemaway,"shethought,"thenwecanshowpeopletheyhavesomuchleftinthem."That'showtheLovedBeforetoy-adoption(玩具領養)service22..Thewhole23.hasthreesteps.First,someonedonatesasofttoy.Peoplecandosothroughthemail,orby24.atoytoalocalpointintheUnitedKingdom.Next,theownerwritesdownthenameofthetoyandastoryaboutit25.thebuyerscanunderstanditsvalue.Finally,thetoyis26.carefullyforsafetyreasons.Thecompanydonatesatleasthalfofthemoneyfromthesaleofeachtoy.Thecompany's27.ismorethan"justtryingtosavesometoysfromlandfills,"Lieblingsays."Webelievethereareenoughsofttoysintheworldandwedon'thaveto28.anotheragain."VickieClarkepostedherstoryonthewebsite."IsawVinnieonLovedBeforeandwasluckyenoughtobuy29..Ihavequiteastressfuljobandhenowsitsonmydesk,makingmesmileeveryhourofmyworkingday.Ifeelmuch30.thanbefore.Thankyou,LovedBefore!"16.A.world B.teenagers C.buildings D.villages17.A.park B.hospital C.store D.school18.A.cheaply B.quietly C.early D.differently19.A.exercise B.homework C.research D.chores20.A.tryout B.giveup C.clearout D.endup21.A.value B.hope C.advice D.luck22.A.stopped B.changed C.started D.performed23.A.process B.website C.date D.problem24.A.lending B.hiding C.comparing D.taking25.A.eversince B.sothatC.assoonas D.eventhough26.A.painted B.played C.cleaned D.made27.A.name B.goal C.market D.risk28.A.leave B.use C.send D.produce29.A.us B.her C.him D.them30.A.happier B.friendlier C.busier D.healthier四、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀理解David'sblogI'mfromtheUK.Atmyschool,sportscanbeveryrelaxing.Youdon'thavetogotoa40-minuteclasseachweek.Instead,wegettopickwhenwewanttoplaysports.Also,thereisagreatnumberofsportstochoosefrom,soeveryonecanfindsomethingtheyenjoy.Wecantakelessonsinswimming,rockclimbing,dancing,soccerandbadminton.Wedon'thaveexamsforsports?.WhatarePEclasseslikeinyourcountry?postedonMay15that19:50postacommentAtmyschool,wehaveafewunits(單元)aboutsportsandexercisetolearnabout.Duringeachunit,wepracticekeyskillsforthesport.Forexample,forbasketball,wepracticepassingandshooting.Attheendofeachunit,wehaveatest.Fortennis,wespendthewholeunitpassingtheballtoeachother.Soforthetest,weneedtopassitatleast10timeswithoutstoppingtogetascoreof100.Antonio,MexicoInmyschool,everyafternoonfrom3:30to5pmisPEtime.InPEclasses,studentsusuallyjustdopractice,likerunninginthegymandmore.However,peopleintheUSlovesportsalot.SportsteamtrainingisanotherkindofPE.Everyschoolhasitsownsportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennisandmuchmore.Alltheteamscompeteinthecityorthestate.Everyteamhastheirschedule,buttheyusuallytrainuntil5pmeveryday.Ann,theUSA31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinDavid'sschoolhaveexamsforsportseveryterm.B.StudentsinAntonio'sschoolspendeachunitpassingtheball.C.EveryschoolinAnn'scountryhasitsownsportsteams.D.StudentsinAnn'sschoolgotoPEclasseseverymorning.32.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Differentsportsteacherslike.B.PEclassesindifferentcountries.C.Differentsportsteamsstudentslike.D.Ballgamesindifferentcities.33.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthetext?A.Inastorybook. B.Inasciencemagazine.C.Inanewspaper. D.Onawebsite.閱讀理解Sadiewasonabasketballgameonawheelchair.Thegamehadonlyjuststarted,butSadiehadcollided(碰撞)twicewithanotherplayer'swheelchair.ThecoachwavedSadieoffcourt(球場).Thedisappointedcrowdbehindherbegantolaugh.Sadietriednottocryinfrontofallthosepeople.Shewasupsetthatherbrother,Richie,wasabsentfromherimportantgame,anditshowedinherplaying.RichiewasSadie'swholeworld.Sadiehadlovedtoplaybasketballbeforeheraccident,anditwasRichiewhotaughthertoplayagain.Atfirst,shewassoupsetthatshedidnotwanttogetoutofbed.Richiewasalwaystheretoencouragehertoplaybasketballagain.Heevenborrowedawheelchairforhimselftohelpherpractice.Butlately,Richiepreferredtohangoutwithhisnewhighschoolfriends.Sadiewouldwatchfromthehouseashewashedhisnewcar.Whenhedroveaway,tearsfilledSadie'seyes.Sadie'smothersawthatshewassad."Yourbrotherstilllovesyou,"shesaid."Hehasnewfriendsnow,buthestillcaresaboutyou."ButSadiestillfelthurt.Sadielookedupandsearchedforhermotherinthecrowd.Shewassurprisedtoseehermothersmiling.Thenoutofthecornerofhereye,Sadiesawafamiliarboyrunningacrossthegymtowardher.ItwasRichie!Hewasholdingsomeflowers.Richiehandedhertheflowerswithasmile."Butwe'relosing,"saidSadie."Whyareyougivingmeflowers?"sheasked."That'snotimportant,"saidRichie."WhatIknowisthatyou'reagreatplayer,andthereisnowayI'mgoingtomissyourbiggame!It'sgreattohavenewfriends,butIrealizedthatyou'remybestfriend."Sadiesmiledandwentbacktothegame.Withherbrotherwatching,Sadiegottheballfromanotherplayer.Thenshescoredthefirstamazinggoal.34.WhydidthecrowdbehindSadiebegintolaugh?A.Becauseshemadesomemistakesonthecourt.B.Becausetheyweredisappointedaboutthecoach.C.Becauseshewasonabasketballgameonawheelchair.D.Becauseanotherplayerhurtherwhenthegamestarted.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraph?A.Sadiewantedtohelpherbrothertowashhisnewcar.B.Sadiefeltthatshewasn'timportanttoherbrotheranymore.C.Sadie'smotherdidn'twanthertogointhecarwithRichie.D.Sadie'sbrotherwasn'tallowedtoplaywithherathome.36.Whichwasthecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingevents?①RichiegaveSadieflowers.②Sadiescoredonegoal.③Richiemadenewfriends.④Sadiehadanaccident.A.③①②④ B.③④②① C.④①③② D.④③①②37.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRichieaccordingtothetext?A.Brave. B.Strict. C.Helpful. D.Honest.閱讀理解Plasticstraws(吸管)areamoderninvention,althoughpeoplehavebeenusingdifferenttypesofthingsfordrinkingwaterforcenturies.Bythe1960s,plasticstrawshavebecomecommon.Itissaidthat500millionstrawsareusedjustintheUnitedStateseachday.Sowhat'stheproblem?Theproblemisthatplastics,includingplasticstrawsthatareusuallythrownawayafteroneuse,endupinthetheworld'soceans.Asmanyas8.3billionplasticstrawspollutetheworld'sbeachesandoceans.Therearemanychoicesforpeoplewhoneedorwantastraw.Paperstrawsarebecomingpopular.Strawsmadefromanewkindofplastic,whichisbiodegradable(可生物降解的)andmadefromplants,arealsoagoodchoice.Companiesarealsomarketingreusablestrawsmadeofglassormetal.Peoplecancarrythesestrawswiththemtousewhentheygotoarestaurant.However,paperstrawsareabout6centseach,andreusableglassstrawsareabout50to60centseach,whilearegularplasticstrawonlycostsaboutacent.Thataddsupforrestaurantsandfoodsellersthatofferstraws.Becausetheuseofplasticstrawsisgettingalotofattentionthesedays,manybusinesseshavedecidednottousethem.Starbuckshassaidthatitwillstopusingplasticstraws.McDonald'sannouncedthatitwillstartbanning(禁止)strawsatitsrestaurantsintheUnitedKingdomandIreland.HotelchainssuchasHilton,Marriott,andHyattplantostopusingthem.Eventhewholecities,likeSeattle,arebanningtheuseofplasticstraws.Californianowhasalawinplacethatcustomerswillonlybegivenastrawiftheyaskforone.Thenexttimeyou'rebuyingsomethingtodrink,thinkaboutyourstrawchoices.Reuse,reduce,andrecycle.38.Whatcanweknowabouttheplasticstrawsfromthetext?A.Theyareamoderninvention.B.Theyareseldomusedindailylife.C.Theywereinventedin1960.D.Theyhavebeenpopularforcenturies.39.What'stheproblemofusingplasticstraws?A.Plasticstrawsarenoteasytouseformostpeople.B.Plasticstrawsareusuallythrownawayeverywhere.C.Plasticstrawscausebigpollutiontobeachesandoceans.D.Plasticstrawsaredifficulttomakeandwastealotofmoney.40.WhichstrawcoststheleastaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Thepaperstraw. B.Theplasticstraw.C.Theglassstraw. D.Themetalstraw.41.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshareanewwayofdrinkingwater.B.Tointroduceanewlawagainstwaterpollution.C.Toexplainthehistoryanddevelopmentofrestaurants.D.Toshowtheimportanceofusingfewerplasticstraws.閱讀理解ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節氣).Theymarkthechangingseasonsandagriculturalcycles(農業周期).Amongthe24solarterms,Xiaoman,theeighthsolarterm,fallsaroundMay20thor21steachyear.Thename"Xiaoman"means"littlefull"inChinese,showingthefactthatthefoodsinthefieldarebeginningtobefull,buttheyarenotyetripe.It'satimewhenfarmerscanwatchtheirfieldsturngoldenunderthewarmspringsun.Theyhopetohaveagoodharvest(豐收)sooninautumn.DuringXiaoman,theweathergraduallychangesfromspringtosummer.Thedaysbecomelongerandhotter,andtherainfallincreases,providingthenecessarywaterforfoodgrowth.Thisperiodisimportantforfarmers,asitcaninfluencethequalityoftheirharvest.AspecialcustomrelatedwithXiaomanissilkwormraising(養蠶).SilkwormraisingisanimportantwaytomakealivingforpeoplewholiveinsouthoftheYangtzeRiver,especiallyinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces.TheancientChinesebelievedthatXiaomanisthebirthdayofthegodofthesilkworm.Silkwormsneedtobetakengoodcareofatthistimeoftheyearwiththefreshmulberry(桑葚)leaves.It'salsoregardedasthebesttimetocookcocoons(繭)andproducesilk.FamousChinesepoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFufromtheTangDynasty(618-907),andSuShifromtheSongDynasty(960-1279)allwrotepoemsthatdescribedthesilkwormraisingactivitiesatthattime,suchassilkreeling.Today,it'spopularforChinesechildrentoraisewhitesilkwormsinapaperbox,coveredwithgreenfreshmulberryleaves.Forthem,raisingsilkwormsisnotawaytomakealiving,buttoseethemagicofnature.It'sexcitingtocarefullywatchthesilkwormsgrowbiggerandbigger,andfinallybecomewhitecocoons.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ripe"inParagraph2mean?A.Completelybroken. B.Slowlychanged.C.Fullygrown. D.Nearlyendangered.43.What'stheweatherlikeinXiaoman?A.Itchangesfromsummertoautumn.B.Thedaytimelastsforalongertime.C.Thetemperaturedropsdaybyday.D.Thereislessrainforfoodgrowth.44.WhydoesthewritermentionthepoemsinParagraph4?A.TotelltherearealotoffamouspoemsinTangandSong.B.Tointroducethesilkwormsneedtobecarefullytakencareof.C.ToshowsilkwormraisingispopularduringXiaomaninhistory.D.Toexplainthepoetsaregoodatwritingdifferentkindsofpoems.45.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?A.Xiaoman:theFirstSolarTerminaYear.B.Xiaoman:theBestTimetoWritePoems.C.Xiaoman:theHappiestTimeforChineseChildren.D.Xiaoman:aTimeforFoodGrowthandSilkwormRaising.五、任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列短文,完成以下任務。任務A:從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選擇適當的選項(選項中有一項是多余選項),將序號填入46-49小題。任務B:寫一個句子,完成第50題,不超過20詞。Youhavemanyhobbiessuchasdoingsports,watchingmoviesandsoon.Youalsohavetokeepupwithschoolworkatschool.Isitdifficultforyoutoarrange(安排)yourtime?Herearesometimemanagementskillstobeawisetimearranger.46.Whichtasksareimportantorurgent?Doyouhavetofinishthetasksbeforeacertaintime?Findthemostimportanttaskanddothethingsaccordingtotheorderonebyone.Inthisway,youcandealwiththemostimportantfirst.47.Doingseveralthingsatthesametimeisagoodskill,butitmaytakelongerforyoutofinishonetaskandtheresultcouldbeworse.Payyourattentiontoonethingatatimeanddoitwell.Thenyouwillfeelgoodaboutyourworkandgetthebestresult!Stayawayfromelectronicproductswhenyouarestudying.48.Teenagerswastetoomuchtimeonthesedigitaldevicesthantheydoinrealtasks.Thegamesandactivitiescanbringbadinfluencetoyourschoolwork.Don'tbeafraidtosayNOtoothers.Youdon'thavetobeavailableforothersallthetime.Sometimesyouneedtofocus,butyourfriendswanttoaskyoutohangout.Justletthemknowyouarebusy.49.Youneedtofocusonyourowntask.Getstartedrightawayforwhatyouwant.Onceyoustartandkeepon,thingscanbeverydifferent.Justlearnskills,getasmuchknowledgeasyoucanandenrichyourlifeexperience.A.Focusononethingatatime.

B.Putawayyourmobilephones.

C.Dothemostchallengingthing.D.Youdon'thavetodowhattheywant.

E.Dothethingsinorderofimportance.Besidesthetimemanagementskillsmentionedabove,whatelsecanwedotousetimewisely?50.六、詞匯運用(5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。organizeinsteadofeasyonknowIwouldliketotalkaboutausefultool.Ithashelpedus51.ourwork.Mostofyouhaveuseditbefore.It'sasmallyellowpieceofpaperanditis52.allovertheworld.It'sthePost-it?note.APost-it?noteisapieceofpaperwithspecialglueontheback.Youcanstickthem53.anythingandthenotewillstayinplace.Thenotescanberemoved(撕下)54.fromanysurface.Studentsliketousethem55.traditionalnotebooksintheirdailylives.七、詞匯運用,閱讀下面句子,然后根據括號內所給漢語意思或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。(10分)56.OnSaturdaysandS,weusuallygoforafamilyouting.57.Timefquicklywhenwearebusywithourschoolwork.58.Afterschool,Lilyejoinsclubsordoessportswithherfriends.59.MyEnglishbookisn'there.Wouldyoumindlendingmey?60.Thebestwaytolosewistoeathealthierfoodandtoexercisemoreoften.61.WhenIsawthesefamilyphotos,(甜蜜)memorieswerebroughtback.62.AItechnologyhas(已經)changedourlivesinmanyways.63.I'vegotintothe(習慣)ofreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning.64.ThetopicofUnit13,"We'retryingtosavethe(地球)",isaboutprotectingtheplanet.65.PeopleinHangzhouaregettingmoreandmore(感興趣)inancientChineseculture,especiallySongculture.八、語法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應位置。Rescue(救援)dogsplayanimportantroleinsavingpeople'slivesaroundtheworld.Theyarereally66.(hero).Theyusuallyworkwithpoliceandfirefighters.Theyarehighlytrainedandskilledinfindingandsavingpeoplein67.(danger)situations.OneofthemostfamousrescuedogsisTrakr.Hebecamefamous68.hewasoneofthefirstdogstogettotheWorldTradeCenterafterSeptember11thattacksinAmerica.Hehelpedtofindandsaveseveralpeoplewhowerehurt.Actually,he69.(begin)trainingwhenhewasverylittleandthetrainingtookuptotwoyears.Helearnedtoworkoutdoorsinheat,coldandbadweatherandweretrainedtoworkwithhispartners70.manyhourseveryday.Rescuedogs71.(use)tohelpfindpeoplewhoarelostinwildareas,too.In2016,72.teamofrescuedogsfromtheNationalDisasterSearchDogFoundation(NDSDF)helpedtofindahikerwhowaslostinthemountains.Thedogswereabletouse73.(they)strongsenseofsmelltofindthehiker.Rescuedogsarealsotrainedtoprovidesupporttopeople.Theycanmakepeopleinneedfeelmuch74.(good).Nowadays,rescuedogsandtheirpartnerssometimesvisitschoolstoteachchildren75.tobesafeandwhattodoinariskysituation.九、書面表達(共1小題,滿分20分)76.為了更好地適應高中的學習和生活,英語課上,大家要對即將到來的暑假安排進行討論,請你根據下面的表格內容準備好發言稿,簡要補充選擇這些活動安排的原因。內容要點參考詞匯Whatareyougoingtolearn?English...Whatareyougoingtodoforfun?readbooks...Howoftenareyougoingtoexercise?everyday...Whereareyougoingwithyourfriendsorfamily?...注意:(1)必須包括所給的內容要點,可適當發揮;(2)不得出現真實的人名、校名等相關信息;(3)詞數80~100。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。Helloeveryone!I'mhappytosharemysummervacationplanwithyou.Tostartwith,

答案解析部分1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A【答案】6.A7.C【答案】8.B9.C10.A【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.B15.B【答案】16.A;17.C;18.A;19.C;20.D;21.A;22.C;23.A;24.D;25.B;26.C;27.B;28.D;29.C;30.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Liebling建立了一個公司,不僅僅是回收那些二手玩具,也希望教會人們再次認識到二手玩具的價值。

【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。16.句意:這意味著她會觀察周圍的世界。world世界;teenagers青少年;buildings建筑;villages村莊。由"worldwatcher"可知是觀察周圍的世界(world)。故選A。17.句意:這兒有個例子:Liebling在一家商店當志愿者。park公園;hospital醫院;store商店;school學校。由"Itsoldsecondhandgoods"可知,她在商店里當志愿者。故選C。18.句意:當玩具賣得很便宜時,Liebling總是感到難過,因為她知道這些玩具對它們的主人來說很有價值。cheaply便宜地;quietly安靜地;early早;differently不同地。由上文的"secondhandgoods"以及下文"feltsad"可知,玩具賣得很便宜。故選A。19.句意:在做了一些調查之后,她發現這不僅僅發生在她的鎮上。exercise鍛煉;homework家庭作業;research調查;chores家務。由下文"sherealizedthiswasn'thappeningonly...everyyear."可推測她肯定做過很多調查,才發現后面的問題。故選C。20.句意:每年有上百萬的玩具最終去了垃圾場。tryout實驗;giveup放棄;clearout清理;endup最終成為。因為玩具的價值不被看見,賣得很便宜,最終被扔進垃圾場,endup符合語境。故選D。21.句意:"如果我們能改變毛絨玩具一旦被主人送走就失去了價值的觀念,"她想,"那么我們就能向人們展示它們還有很多東西。"value價值;hope希望;advice建議;luck運氣。由下文"thenwecanshowpeopletheyhavesomuchleftinthem."可知,她想讓人們覺得玩具被送走后仍然有價值(value)。故選A。22.句意:"曾經被愛"玩具領養服務就是這樣開始的。stopped停止;changed改變;started開始;performed執行。正是為了讓人們認識到玩具的價值,從而不被輕易拋棄,玩具領養服務才開始的。started符合語境。故選C。23.句意:整個過程有三個步驟。process過程;website網站;date日期;problem問題。根據"Thewhole...hasthreesteps."可知,后文在介紹玩具領養的過程,process符合語境。故選A。24.句意:人們可以通過郵寄,或者把玩具帶到英國當地的一個地方。lending借出;hiding隱藏;comparing比較;taking帶。根據"Peoplecandosothroughthemail,orby...atoytoalocalpointintheUnitedKingdom."人們要捐贈玩具,要么郵寄要么親自帶到某個地點,taking符合語境。故選D。25.句意:接下來,主人寫下玩具的名字和關于它的故事,這樣買家就能了解它的價值。eversince自從;sothat以便;assoonas一……就;eventhough即使。根據"thebuyerscanunderstanditsvalue."可知,sothat在此表目的,引導目的狀語從句。故選B。26.句意:最后,出于安全考慮,玩具要仔細清潔。painted涂顏料;played玩;cleaned清洗;made制作。由"forsafetyreasons"可知,cleaned符合語境,表示"玩具要仔細清潔"。故選C。27.句意:公司的目標不僅僅是"試圖從垃圾填埋場中拯救一些玩具"。name名字;goal目標;market市場;risk風險。從上文可知為了讓人們認識到二手玩具的價值,避免他們被扔進垃圾場,玩具收養服務才開始的,因此這是他們的目標(goal)之一。故選B。28.句意:Liebling說,"我們相信世界上有足夠多的毛絨玩具,我們不需要再生產另一個。"leave離開;use使用;send發送;produce生產。由上文"thereareenoughsofttoysintheworld"可知,此處是指不用再生產(produce)另一個毛絨玩具。故選D。29.句意:我在《愛以前》里看到維尼,很幸運買了他。us我們;her她;him他;them他們。由下文"andhenowsitsonmydesk"可知應用him來指代Vinnie。故選C。30.句意:我感到比以前更快樂。happier更快樂的;friendlier更友好的;busier更繁忙的;healthier更健康的。由上文"Ihavequiteastressfuljob...ofmyworkingday."可知,她以前覺得壓力很大,而現在每天微笑,應該是感到更快樂(happier)。故選A。【答案】31.C32.B33.D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了不同國家的體育課。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答問題時,要回到原文中尋找答案,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。31.細節理解題。根據"Everyschoolhasitsownsportsteams"可知,安的國家的每所學校都有自己的運動隊。故選C。32.主旨大意題。根據三個人的博客內容可知,文章介紹了不同國家的體育課。故選B。33.推理判斷題。根據"David'sblog"和"postedonMay15that19:50"可推斷出,文章來自網上,故選D。【答案】34.A35.B36.D37.C【解析】【分析】本文介紹Sadie和Richie之間很深的兄妹情,Sadie發生事故后,Richie幫助她練球并一直支持她。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意關注文章結構:閱讀文章時,要關注文章的結構和脈絡,了解文章的段落和主題,有助于理解文章內容和回答問題。34.細節理解題。根據第一段"Thegamehadonlyjuststarted,butSadiehadcollided(碰撞)twicewithanotherplayer'swheelchair.ThecoachwavedSadieoffcourt(球場).Thedisappointedcrowdbehindherbegantolaugh."可知Sadie犯錯,教練揮手示意Sadie離開球場。所以身后人群開始大笑。故選A。35.推理判斷題。根據"Butlately,Richiepreferredtohangoutwithhisnewhighschoolfriends.Sadiewouldwatchfromthehouseashewashedhisnewcar.Whenhedroveaway,tearsfilledSadie'seyes."及"Hehasnewfriendsnow,buthestillcaresaboutyou."但最近,Richie更喜歡和他的新高中朋友一起出去玩。Sadie會在家里看著他洗新車。當他開車離開時,Sadie的眼睛里噙滿了淚水。所以她感到自己對于哥哥不重要。故選B。36.細節理解題。根據"Sadiewasonabasketballgameonawheelchair."及后文"Sadiehadlovedtoplaybasketballbeforeheraccident,"可知Sadie之前出了事故,對應④;"Richiepreferredtohangoutwithhisnewhighschoolfriends"Richie更喜歡和他的新高中朋友一起出去玩,對應③;"Hewasholdingsomeflowers.Richiehandedhertheflowerswithasmile."Richie手里拿著一些花,笑著把花遞給她,對應①;"shescoredthefirstamazinggoal."她進了第一個令人驚嘆的球,對應②。所以是④③①②。故選D。37.推理判斷題。根據文中介紹Richie幫助妹妹練球,所以他是樂于助人的。故選C。【答案】38.A39.C40.B41.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了塑料吸管對環境的危害,以及一些城市和酒店等對塑料吸管的禁用。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意學習解題技巧:學習一些解題技巧和方法,如速讀、尋讀、略讀等,可以提高閱讀效率和準確率。38.細節理解題。根據第一段中的"Plasticstraws(吸管)areamoderninvention"可知,塑料吸管是現代發明。故選A。39.細節理解題。根據第二段中的"Theproblemisthatplastics,includingplasticstrawsthatareusuallythrownawayafteroneuse,endupinthetheworld'soceans.Asmanyas8.3billionplasticstrawspollutetheworld'sbeachesandoceans."可知,使用塑料吸管會引起的問題是塑料吸管對海灘和海洋造成嚴重污染。故選C。40.細節理解題。根據第三段中的"However,paperstrawsareabout6centseach,andreusableglassstrawsareabout50to60centseach,whilearegularplasticstrawonlycostsaboutacent."可知,紙吸管每根約6美分,可重復使用的玻璃吸管每根約50至60美分,而普通塑料吸管只需約1美分,所以普通塑料吸管最便宜。故選B。41.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了塑料吸管對環境的危害,以及一些城市和酒店等對塑料吸管的禁用,所以D項符合。故選D。【答案】42.C43.B44.C45.D【解析】【分析】本文講述了小滿是糧食生長和養蠶的時間。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意略讀法:快速瀏覽文章,了解文章的大意。通過略讀,可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結構等信息。42.詞句猜測題。根據"showingthefactthatthefoodsinthefieldarebeginningtobefull,buttheyarenotyetripe.It'satimewhenfarmerscanwatchtheirfieldsturngoldenunderthewarmspringsun."可知田里的食物開始飽滿了,但還沒有成熟,因此ripe意思是"Fullygrown",故選C。43.細節理解題。根據"DuringXiaoman,theweathergraduallychangesfromspringtosummer.Thedaysbecomelongerandhotter,andtherainfallincreases"可知小滿期間,天氣從春季逐漸過渡到夏季,白天變得更長、更熱,降雨量也增加了,故選B。44.推理判斷題。根據"AspecialcustomrelatedwithXiaomanissilkwormraising(養蠶)…It'salsoregardedasthebesttimetocookcocoons(繭)andproducesilk.FamousChinesepoetssuchasLiBaiandDuFufromtheTangDynasty(618-907),andSuShifromtheSongDynasty(960-1279)allwrotepoemsthatdescribedthesilkwormraisingactivitiesatthattime"可知是為了展示在歷史上,養蠶在小滿時期是很流行的。故選C。45.最佳標題題。本文講述了小滿是糧食生長和養蠶的時間。故選D。【答案】46.E;47.A;48.B;49.D;50.本題為開放性試題,沒有唯一答案。【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一些時間管理技巧。

A.一次只專注于一件事。

B.放下手機。

C.做最具挑戰性的事情。

D.你不必做他們想要你做的事情。

E.按重要性順序做事情。

【點評】考查任務型閱讀,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,根據邏輯關系,找到可以匹配信息的選項。46.根據下文"Findthemostimportanttaskanddothethingsaccordingtotheorderonebyone."可知,提出根據事情的重要程度按順序來做,選項E"按重要性順序做事。"符合語境,故選E。47.根據下文"Payyourattentiontoonethingatatimeanddoitwell."可知,提出一次性只做一件事并做好,選項A"一次只專注于一件事。"符合語境,故選A。48.根據上文"Stayawayfromelectronicproductswhenyouarestudying."可知,提出遠離電子產品,選項B"收起手機。"符合語境,故選B。49.根據上文"Don'tbeafraidtosayNOtoothers...Justletthemknowyouarebusy."可知,提出勇敢說"不",選項D"你不必做他們想做的事。"符合語境,故選D。50.不要著手完成不可能的事情,對自己保持現實的期望,故答案為Don'tsetouttoaccomplishtheimpossibleandkeeprealisticexpectationsofyourself.【答案】51.(to)organize;52.known;53.on;54.easily;55.insteadof【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了便利貼的運用。

organize組織,insteadof相反,easy容易的,on關于,know知道

【點評】考查選詞填空,注意不定式,形容詞,副詞修飾動詞,轉折連詞的用法。51.句意:它幫助我們組織工作。根據上文"Iwouldliketotalkaboutausefultool."并結合備選詞匯可知,這種有用的工具能夠幫助組織工作,organize"組織"符合;helpsb.(to)dosth."幫助某人做某事",固定詞組。故填(to)organize。52.句意:這是一張黃色的小紙片,全世界都知道。根據上文"Mostofyouhaveuseditbefore."及句意并結合備選詞匯可知,此處指全世界都知道這種黃色的小紙片,know"知道"符合;分析句子結構可知,此處應用被動語態。故填known。53.句意:你可以把它們貼在任何東西上,紙條都會留在原位。根據"thenotewillstayinplace"并結合備選詞匯可知,此處指可以把它們貼在任何東西上,on"在……上面"符合。故填on。54.句意:紙條可以很容易地從任何表面上撕下。根據"Thenotescanberemoved(撕下)…fromanysurface."的句意并結合備選詞匯可知,此處指便利貼可以很容易地從任何東西的表面上撕下,easy"容易的"符合;分析句子結構可知,此處應用副詞形式,作狀語。故填easily。55.句意:學生們喜歡在日常生活中使用它們來代替傳統的筆記本。根據"Studentsliketousethem…traditionalnotebooksintheirdailylives."的句意并結合備選詞匯可知,此處指學生們喜歡在日常生活中使用它們來代替傳統的筆記本,insteadof"而不是;代替"。故填insteadof。56.【答案】Sundays【解析】【分析】句意:星期六和星期天,我們通常全家出去玩。根據weusuallygoforafamilyouting和Saturday,可知是在周末出去玩,and前后一致,故用Sunday,周日,是專有名詞,and前是名詞復,故填Sundays。【點評】考查單詞拼

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