唐山市2025年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試第一次模擬演練英語本試卷共12頁，滿分150分。考試時長120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutsaying“Iloveyou”tohisparents?A.Powerful.B.Natural.C.Awkward.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aplanet.B.Abook.C.Awriter.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabank.C.Inastore.4.Whydidthewomanmakethecall?A.Torequestassistance.B.Toreportherlocation.C.Tocomplainabouttheservice.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Fixingaheater.C.Examiningapatient.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。高三唐山英語試卷第1頁(共12頁)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。..6.What'sthetemperaturelikelytobetomorrow?A.36degrees.B.18degrees.C.9degrees.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Restindoors.B.Visitthestation.C.Fetchthesister.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhichclassdidthemaninviteStephto?A.Yoga.B.Swimming.C.Boxing.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutSteph'sroutine?A.Standard.B.Intense.C.Inefficient.10.Whatdothespeakersplantodothisweekend?A.Joinanewclass.B.Enjoyleisureactivities.C.Rearrangetheirfitnessgoals.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthewomancometothecentre?A.Todoaninterview.B.Tohelpouttheanimals.C.Tolearnfromthevolunteers.12.Whatisthebiggestchallengeforthecentre?A.Lackofmoney.B.Limitedmedicalstaff.C.Decreasingdonations.13.Whatwilltheydonext?A.Feedthebirds.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Providemedicalcare.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Librarianandreader.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Receptionistandcustomer.15.Whichunitisaboutmotivation?A.ManagingPeople.B.OrganizationalBehavior.C.IndividualandGroupBehavior.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheentryrequirements?A.Simple.B.Practical.C.Strict.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthekeychangeregardingtheproduct?A.Itsdesign.B.Itsfunction.C.Itsconsumer.高三唐山英語試卷第2頁(共12頁)18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedesignoftheproduct?A.Itisuser-friendly.B.Itisofblackmetal.C.Itiseasyfordrinking.19.Whycantheteamlaunchthebothsizestogether?A.Theyarededicated.B.Theyarecreative.C.Theyareknowledgeable.20.Whenwilltheproductgotothemarket?A.Inonemonth.B.Intwomonths.C.Inthreemonths.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATomaintainandimprovetheUK'srailfacilities,NetworkRailhastocarryoutregularplannedengineeringwork.Theworkisnormallydoneatweekends,onbankholidaysandafter22:00duringtheweek,butitmayalsoaffectourservicesatothertimes.Insomecases,timetableswillnotbeconfirmeduntillessthantheusual12weeksbeforetravel.Youcanbookticketsinadvance.Pleasenotethereareonlyalimitednumberofticketsassignedperjourney,andourAdvancefaresareavailableupuntil23:59thedaybeforeyoutravel.IfyoubuyanAdvanceticketforatrainthatissubsequentlychangedorcancelled,wewillreturnyourmoney.RevisedlatenightearlymorningSoutheasternservicesfromMonday20toFriday24January.Date:20January-24January2025Routesaffected:VariousSoutheasternservicesEngineeringworkistakingplaceatvariouslocationsontheSoutheasternnetwork,closingsomelinesovernightfromMondayeveninguntilFridaymorning.MondaytoThursday:The22:45LondonCharingCrosstoHastings(Monday,TuesdayandThursdayonly)willrunnonstopbetweenTunbridgeWellsandStLeonardsWarriorSquare.From23:45untiltheendofserviceaccessiblebusesreplacetrainsbetweenTunbridgeWellsandHastingsandwillrunbetween:TunbridgeWellsandStLeonardsWarriorSquare/Hastings(callingatWadhurst,Battle&WestStLeonards)高三唐山英語試卷第3頁(共12頁)TuesdayandWednesday:The00:26LondonCannonStreettoDartfordthroughGreenwichwillbereroutedtorunthroughBexleyheath.AnaccessiblebuswillrunbetweenLondonBridgeandDartfordthroughGreenwich.WednesdayandThursday:The23:24LondonStPancrasInternationaltoMargatethroughCanterburyWestservicewillbereplacedbyanaccessiblebusbetweenMinsterandMargatecallingatallstationsexceptDumptonPark.Pleasebeadvisedthatreplacementvehiclesmaybebusierthanusual,andyoushouldallowextratimeforyourjourney.21.Whattypeisthetext?A.Guide.B.Report.C.Proposal.D.Notice.22.Howmanydaysdoestheengineeringworklast?A.5.B.4.C.3.D.2.23.WhichstationdoestheLondonCannonStreettoDartfordrailrouteskip?A.Dartford.B.Bexleyheath.C.Greenwich.D.DumptonPark.BMarilynnMoe,80,isaresidentoftheHomestead,asenior-livingandcarecommunityinRochester,Minnesota,managedbyMark.MarkfellforMarilynn'scharmin2012,thedayhecametointerviewforthejob.Hewasstandinginthehallway,hopinghedidn'tlookasnervousashefelt,whenastylishlydressedwomanwalkedrightuptohim.“Goodmorning,”shesaid.“I'mMarilynn.Ihopeeverythingworksoutforyou.”Shegavehimsuchawarmsmilethathecouldn'thelpbutsmileback,nervesforgotten.Hegotthejob,anditdidn'ttakelongforhimtorealizewhatatreasureMarilynnwas.She'darrivedherselfonlytwoyearsbefore,movingfromFargo.Itwasahugechange.Shelovedteaching,seeingherstudents'skillsandconfidencegrow.WouldshefindsomethingasfulfillingattheHomestead?“Icouldhavejustsatinmyapartment,”shesays.“butIwasn'tgoingtodothat.”Marilynnnoticedthatmostpeoplekepttothemselvesanddidn'tknowmuchabouttheirneighbors,soshestartedamonthlynewcomers'get-together.Onebyonethey'dgoaroundthecircleandshareafunfactaboutthemselvesasanicebreaker.高三唐山英語試卷第4頁(共12頁)Shewenttothemonthlywomen'sbreakfast.Toherdisappointment,onlythreeorfourothersshowedup.Shetookover,eachmonthlininguponeoftheresidentstogiveatalkaboutaspecialinterest,tripsthey'dtaken,formercareers,evenmoreweightytopics.Shepersonallyinvitedwomentoattend.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheroomwaspacked.Shegaveoutbirthdaycards,usingtheHomestead'smonthlynewslettertogetthedates.Sheplayedthepianoforchurchservicesandspecialoccasions.Marilynndidn'tnoticeanythingdifferentabouttheHomestead,butothersdid.“Thesechangesyou'remaking,they'regreat,”theresidentswouldtellMark.“Keepitup.”Markknewhewasn'ttheonewhodeservedthecredit.Marilynnwasn'ttryingtobecomeanoticeablefigure.Shecareddeeplyaboutthepeoplearoundher,doingsonaturallyandwithoutintendingtoseekrecognition.24.HowdidMarkfeelaftermeetingMarilynninthehallway?A.Amused.B.Worried.C.Astonished.D.Relieved.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilling”meaninParagraph3?A.Spirituallysatisfying.B.Trulycomforting.C.Extremelyinteresting.D.Incrediblychallenging.26.WhydidMarilynntakeoverorganizingthewomen'sbreakfast?A.Toimproveitsquality.B.Topromotehealthyeating.C.Tomakeitmoreengaging.D.Toshowherpersonalpower.27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMarilynn'scontributionstothecommunity?A.TheygounrecognisedbyMark.B.Theycomefromhercaringnature.C.Theyareusedtogainherinfluence.D.TheyarefarfromMark'sexpectation.CMyhusband,Haywood,reachedretirementageafter37yearsofteachingthissummer.IamexcitedtohavemoretimewiththepersonIlikebestintheworld.Theonlydownsidewashisstuff.Whatdoeshedowithallthebooks?Haywoodbroughthome,allthebooks,toahousealreadypiledupwiththebookspasseddownfromourparentsaftertheypassedaway.Everybookshelfinthehouse-andtherearealotofbookshelvesinthishouse—wasalreadystuffedbeyondmoving.高三唐山英語試卷第5頁(共12頁)Peoplehavebeenarguingthatprintisdead,orabouttobedead.Itisnotdeadinthishouse.Wewriteinbooks.Wefoldpagesandunderlinepassagesanddrawlittlestarsattheedgesofthepages.Beforetheobjectionsbegin,letmesaythatIam100percentinfavorofeverykindofreadingthereis:e-books,audiobooks,Braillebooks,graphicbooks,younameit.Nevertheless.IwillalwayspreferabookIcanholdinmyhand,thekindthatsmellsofpaperandglue.Thematerialfeelofitpleasesme.Forme,abookmadeofpaperwillalwaysbeabeautifulobjectthatwarmsaroomevenasitexpands(orentertains,orchallenges,orinforms,orcomforts)amind,andabookcasewillalwaysrepresenttimeitself.Iwalkpastoneofourbookcases,andIcantellyouexactlywhyaparticularbookisstillthere,neverremovedasspacegrewlimited.WhenIrereadabookfrommyownshelves,Imeetmyownyoungerself.IamwhatIhavereadfarmoresurelythanIamwhatIhaveeaten.Bylookingatourbookshelves,Icantellyouwhomyhusbandwas,too.OurbooksensurethatIamstillsurroundedbyalltheselvesIhaveeverbeen,andalltheselvesmyhusbandhasbeen.Ipreferthemessyshelves,thefoldedpages,thenoteswritteninafamiliarhand.28.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheHaywoodfamily?A.Theypushreadingbroadly.B.Theyshowofftheirbooks.C.Theyshouldlimittheirbooks.D.Theyhaveareadingtradition.29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardse-books?A.Supportive.B.Grateful.C.Passionate.D.Curious.30.Whycanpaperbookswarmaroomaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theycalmpeople'smind.B.Theyholdemotionalmemories.C.Theydecoratetheroomwell.D.Theyimprovethefamilyrelation.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MyBooks,MyMoodsB.MyBookshelf,MyselfC.MyTietoMyHusbandD.MyPreferencetoPrintBooksDWhenSherlockHolmesaskedDr.Watsontoconsiderthepreviousnight's“curiousincident”involvingadog,Watsonrepliedthatnothinghadhappened.“Thatwasthecurious高三唐山英語試卷第6頁(共12頁)incident,”observedHolmes.ThisclueenabledHolmestoconcludethatthemurderermusthavebeensomeonefamiliartothevictim'sdogbecausethedogdidnotbarkwhenthemurdererappeared.Mostpeoplewouldmissthisimportantcluebecause,likeWatson,theypaylittleattentiontonon-occurrences.Ineverydaylife,consumersoftenmakedecisionsbasedonbriefdescriptionsofproductsinadvertisementsandotherone-sidedpromotionalmaterials.Whyarepeoplewillingtomakedecisionsbasedonlimitedinformation?Peopleareaccustomedtousingwhateverevidenceisreadilyavailabletothem–howeverinsufficient–attheexpenseofotherinformationthatpersuadersfailtomention.Omissionneglect(insensitivitytounmentionedoptions,features,issues,orpossibilities)isparticularlyproblematicgiventhenatureoftheworld.Informationdescribingalternatives–suchasjobapplicants,consumerproducts,medicalprocedures,anddecisionoutcomes–variesdramaticallyacrosssituations.Somealternativesarediscussedatconsiderablelength,whileothersaredescribedonlybriefly.Tosomeextent,nearlyeverythingisdescribedintermsoflimitedorincompleteevidence.Researchonomissionneglecthasshownthatpeopleoftenfailtodetecttheabsenceofimportantmissinginformation,andthisleadspeopletoformstrongbeliefsonthebasisofweakevidence.Strongbeliefsarebeliefsthatareoverlyextremeandheldwithahighdegreeofconfidence.Ingeneral,peopleshouldformmoreextremebeliefswhenmoreratherthanlessinformationisavailable.However,whenpeopleareinsensitivetoomissions,peopleformextremebeliefsregardlessofhowlittleisknownaboutatopic,accordingtoSanbonmatsu'sconclusion.TheresultsofresearchpublishedbySanbonmatsusuggestthatomissionneglectoccursbecausemissinginformationisnotverynoticeable.Totheextentthatthisistrue,omissionneglectshouldbereducedwhentheimportanceofmissinginformationisenhanced.Moremoderatejudgmentsaremadewhenpeoplearesensitivetoomissionsduetoaclearwarningthatthegiveninformationisincomplete,duetoveryhighlevelsofpriorknowledgeaboutthetargetobjectorissue,orduetocomparisonprocessesthatmakeitpainfullyobviousthatsomeobjectsaredescribedbyalargeamountofinformationwhereasothersaredescribedbyasmallamount.32.WhatledSherlockHolmestohisconclusion?A.Watson'speculiarreply.B.Hisobservationofthevictim.C.Theabsenceofthedog'sbarking.D.Thetimeofthemurderer'sappearance.高三唐山英語試卷第7頁(共12頁)33.Whatdopeopletendtodowhenmakingdecisions?eys:eys:A.Analysethepersuaders.B.Gathermoreinformation.C.Assesstheinfluenceofthedecisions.D.Failtonoticewhatisunmentioned.34.WhatisSanbonmatsu'sconclusion?A.Moreinformationbuildsconfidence.B.Weakevidencecanleadtostrongbeliefs.C.Mostpeopleliketochallengethemselves.D.Itishardtoknoweverythingaboutatopic.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphintendtodo?A.Debateaboutthetruthofinformation.B.Warnpeopleagainstincompleteinformation.C.Increasetheawarenessofmissinginformation.D.Improvepeople'sabilitytocompareinformation.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyouarethekindofpersonwhooverreactsandrushesin,Igetit.Youmightthinkyoucanescapethepainofwhatyouareexperiencingbygettingoverlyeagerandtakingcontrol.Iusedtooverreact,buttheproblemwasitneverseemedtohelp.36Itbroughtaboutmoredrama,stress,confusion,andchaos.Overreactingfeltlikeexperiencingthesamethingtwice.Tobeclear,I'mnotsayingthereisn'tplentytobeangryaboutintheworld.Iamalsonotforamomentsuggestingyouturnyourbackonimportantissues.I'msayingthatoverreactingisnotwhereourpowerlies.37Theartofunderreactingistomovefromangertomakingarealdifferencewhilestilltakingcareofourselves.Youwon'tbeabletocollectyourselfuntilyounoticethatit'stimetoprotectyourpeace.Thegoodnewsisthatonceyounotice,youareusuallyonlyonedeepbreathorafewmoreawayfromrestoringyourpeace.Remember,beinggentleisn'tpretendingthatthingsareperfectorignoringpaininourselvesorintheworld.38Ifit'snottimetotakeabiggerstep,consideronetinystep.39Afive-minutepausecanmakeadifference.Takeatime-outbysimplywaitingtorespondorbysaying,“Ineedtimetothinkaboutthis;let'spausetheconversation.”Thisisespeciallyhelpfulifyoufeelfloodedwithemotions.It'sOKtotakealittletime.高三唐山英語試卷第8頁(共12頁)40Sometimesthepausethatyouneedmaybescreamingintoyourpilloworcryingtofriends.Underreactingisn'taboutappearingperfectlycalmforthosearoundyou.It'sabouttakingcareofyourselfandlimitingharmintimesofgreatanxietyandconfusion.A.Practicepausing.B.Instead,italwaysmadethingsworse.C.It'showyouprotectandfeedyourself.D.Youdon'thavetobestrongallthetime.E.Asyougetangrier,youbecomebothered.F.Ratheritexistspotentiallyinunderreacting.G.It'ssimplymovingthroughwithmoreattention,compassion,andhope.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ilivednear27collegestudents,thesoundsofbeerpongextendinglateintothenight.Beerpongisadrinkinggame.Itinvolvesa41withcupsofbeerateitherend.Playerstaketurnstryingtothrowapingpongballintooneofthecupsattheoppositeendofthetable.Whentheballlandsinacup,theopponent42drinkthecontentsofthatcup.Thegamecontinuesuntiltheplayer43theopponent'scupsfirstandwins.Ihadtomovetoa44partoftown.Aweeklater,however,astudentsetabeer-pongtablenearmynewhouse.WhenIsawit,thememoriesofloudcollegestudentsfueledmy45.SoIstormedrightuptohishouse,pastthat46table,andtoldhimthatithadtogo.Iexpectedhimtoapologize.Instead,hereturnedmyangerinthe47manner.“Whatgivesyoutherighttomakesucha48?”Hisresistancemademeevenangrier.Butthenextmorning,Iwokeup,fullof49.Whycouldn'tIkeepittogether?Ideterminedtomakethings50.Iwalkedwhatfeltlike51tothekid'sdoorstep.Iofferedaplateofcookies,sayingthattheperson-theonewiththe52finger-wasn'ttheoneIwantedtobe.“Wouldyouplease53me?”Iasked.Forone54moment,Ipicturedhimslappingtheplatefromunderneath.Instead,高三唐山英語試卷第9頁(共12頁)hisanger55.HesaidthepersonImetyesterdayhadn'tbeenhim,either.Ipassedtheplateofcookiesover,myhandsshaking.41.A.map B.box C.table D.bag42.A.can B.must C.may D.dare43.A.clears B.replaces C.breaks D.gets44.A.cleaner B.richer C.busier D.quieter45.A.anger B.fear C.curiosity D.passion46.A.round B.stupid C.beautiful D.strong47.A.slow B.formal C.careful D.similar48.A.choice B.difference C.demand D.deal49.A.shame B.pride C.hope D.energy50.A.simple B.right C.pleasant D.smooth51.A.inches B.feet C.meters D.miles52.A.tapping B.waving C.pointing D.dancing53.A.follow B.forgive C.remember D.help54.A.horrible B.magical C.unforgettable D.rare55.A.blewover B.cameout C.meltedaway D.builtup第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ODA,adesigncompanyinNewYork,hasreleasedimagesofitsproposed“DragonGate”designforNewYork'sChinatowninthefamousManhattanneighborhood.Thedesign,recognizingChinatown56hometothelargestChinesepopulationoutsideofAsia,57(employ)modernbuildingmaterialswhilerevealingChineseSymbolism.Mixingthetwo,theprojectmanagers58(reflect)theneighborhood'suniquecharacteristicsandhonors“thespiritofaplacethatfeelstimelessandoriginal.”Designedforthetriangular(三角形的)trafficislandatthecrossingpointofCanal,Baxter,andWalkerStreets,theDragonGatetakesfulladvantageofitssite.59(rise)33feet,itconsistsofaformattachedtoathree-dimensionalgridded(網(wǎng)狀的)structure60(form)frominterwoven,bronzesteelinspiredbybambooscaffolding(竹枝棚架).Within,alotofredpaintcreatestheimpressionofadragon,61importantsymbolinChineseculture-indicativeofstrengthandgoodfortune.ODA'sdesignhasaccommodatedtrafficflowbychangingthestructurewithsweeping高三唐山英語試卷第10頁(共12頁)archwaystocreateseveralaccesspoints,whichfeedintothebuilding's62(center)gatheringarea,63asetofinteractivedigitaldisplayscreenswouldhostcommunitynoticesandway-findinginformation.Morethanastrategicurbanintervention,the