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全國英語競賽《D類專科生》考前點題卷一[單選題]1.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit______ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.a(江南博哥)nxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient正確答案:A參考解析:句意:如果當我們說會到而沒到的時候,我媽媽就會變得有點焦慮。由句意可知,當孩子沒有按約定到達的時候,媽媽就會因擔心而變得焦慮。[單選題]2.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetakenC.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken正確答案:C參考解析:句意:昨天的天氣很好,我本不需要麻煩得帶著雨傘的。needn’thavedonesth.本不需要做某事,實際上做了。[單選題]3.Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn’tget______.A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond正確答案:B參考解析:句意:有許多人站在門邊,這個小姑娘走不過去了。getthrough通過。[單選題]5.Mr.Smithis______agoodteacher______weallrespect.A.such;thatB.such;asC.so;thatD.so;as正確答案:B參考解析:句意:史密斯先生是一個好老師,我們都尊敬他。such…as表示“像…這樣的”,其中的as用作關系代詞,引導定語從句,as在定語從句中用作主語或賓語。[單選題]6.Isawawomanrunningtowardsmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection______shehadcome.A.ofwhichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich正確答案:D參考解析:句意:在黑暗中,我看到一個女人向我跑來,在我認出她是誰之前,她又向她來時的方向跑回去了。本題考查定語從句的用法。comefromthedirection從…方向來,故應選擇D。[單選題]7.______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.ItisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.WhatisrequiredD.Whichisrequired正確答案:A參考解析:句意:據法規要求,你不能將你的電子郵箱賬戶告訴其他人。it在本句中為形式主語,真正的主語是that引導的從句。[單選題]8.—Mr.andMrs.Burke,I’djustliketosaygood-bye.—Good-bye,Shirley.Perhapswe’llmeetagainsometime.______.Wouldyouliketotravelwithus?—Yes,I’dloveto.A.WeareplanningatriptoFloridathissummer.B.Wethoughtyoumightusethebookintheexam.C.Youaregoingtotheartexhibition.D.Youmustreturnthecomputertohimrightnow.正確答案:A參考解析:由回答可知,說話人邀請雪莉與他們一起旅游,則空格處應是他們的旅游計劃。[單選題]9.—CentralPoliceStation.SergeantNixonspeaking.—Urn.Yes.I...er...wanttoreportthatmyhusbandismissing?—Rightmadam.______—Yes.MynameisIndiraBahmad.That’sB-A-H-M-A-D.24HillStreet,StrawberryHill.A.Whendidyoulastseeyourhusband?B.Doyouhavetoattendthemeeting?C.CanIstartwithyournameandaddress?D.Whatkindofworkisthat?正確答案:C參考解析:由女士的回答可知,警察是在詢問她的姓名及地址。[單選題]10.—I’msorry,sir,buttheshopisn’topenonSaturdays.—That’sallright.Sorrytodisturbyou.______—Well,sir.Gototheendofthealleyandturnright.It’sthethirdstreetontheleft.Youcan’tmissit.—Thankyousomuch.A.Whatareyougoingtodowiththatstick?B.IjustwonderedifyouknewthewaytoFleetStreet.C.I’llbehappytohelpyouwiththat.D.Howmanycoursesdoyouhavethisterm?正確答案:B參考解析:由店員的回答可知,他是在為男子指路,故男子問的應是如何去某地。[單選題]11.ThesecondconferenceamongtheleadersoftheU.S.,theSovietUnionandBritaininWWIIwasheldin______A.TeheranB.ParisC.PotsdamD.Yalta正確答案:D參考解析:二戰中美、英、蘇三國首腦的第一次會議是1943年11至12月的德黑蘭(Teheran)會議,主要商討加速戰爭進程和戰后世界的安排問題。第二次會議是1945年2月的雅爾塔(Yalta)會議。第三次會議是1945年7月至8月的波茨坦(Potsdam)會議,謀求解決同盟國之間在如何分享戰爭的勝利果實及戰后和平安排等問題上出現的一系列矛盾。1919年1至6月,第一次世界大戰的戰勝國和戰敗國召開巴黎和會,蘇俄未被邀請。[單選題]12.______isThackeray’smasterpiece.A.TheVirginiansB.VanityFairC.TheBooksofSnobsD.TheNewcomers正確答案:B參考解析:這四部作品都是英國19世紀小說家薩克雷的作品,《名利場》是他的成名作。《弗吉尼亞人》和《紐克姆一家》是他的長篇小說。《勢利小人臉譜》是他最為有名的一本散文集。[單選題]13.WhicharethenationalflagandthecoatofarmsofAustralia?A.B.C.D.正確答案:D參考解析:D項國旗與國徽為澳大利亞。國旗左上角英國米字旗下面為一顆較大的白色七角星,象征組成澳大利亞聯邦的六個州和聯邦政府。旗的右邊為五顆白色的星,其中一顆小星為五角,其余均為七角。五顆小星代表南十字星座(澳大利亞能看得最清楚的星座)。盾形徽章上方是一個藍、白相間的花環和一顆七角星;兩側各有一只袋鼠和鴯鹋站在綠色桉樹枝上,代表澳大利亞特有的珍稀動物。A項國旗與國徽為為斐濟群島共和國(TheRepublicoftheFijiIslands),該國位于南太平洋,首都蘇瓦(Suva)。B項徽章為加拿大國徽,C項國旗與國徽為為新西蘭。[單選題]14.MartinLutherKingwasawardedtheNobelPrizefor______in1964.A.literatureB.peaceC.economicsD.physics正確答案:B參考解析:馬丁·路德·金是美國著名黑人領袖。1964年,金獲得了諾貝爾和平獎。[單選題]15.ThecommunitycollegesintheU.S.grant______degrees.A.bachelor’sB.master’sC.doctor’sD.associate正確答案:D參考解析:美國的“CommunityCollege”,中文稱為“學院”或“社區大學”,也可稱為“兩年制大學”,程度相當于中國的大專。社區大學兩年畢業后,學校會頒給學生副學士學位(associatedegrees),如果學生想繼續深造進修,也可以轉學分進四年制大學,申請大三的課程,繼續后兩年的大學課程。[問答題]1.SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation(5marks)Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.WenotonlyfollowblindlythewestinlifestyleandspeakandwriteEuropeanizedsentences,butalsoadoptwesterntheoriesandtermsinthefieldsofhumanitiessuchasliterature,historyandphilosophy.Wedonotmeantodenywesternthingsthatshouldalsobeprotectedandinherited,forallthewesterntheoriesarepartoftheworldculturalheritage.Nevertheless,onlywithsomethinguniquethatbelongstoitsownanationcanbecalledanation.Weshouldstudyandthinkovercarefullynationalculturalclassicstocarrytheirculturalessenceforwardbyinheritanceandinnovation.正確答案:我們不僅在生活方式上盲目地追求西方,不僅說著寫著已經歐化的句子,而且在文學、歷史、哲學這些人文學科領域里,到處用著西方的理論、術語。我們這里并不是反對西方的東西,西方的這些理論都是世界文化遺產的一分子,我們也應該加以保護和繼承。但是,一個民族之所以成其為一個民族,必須有其自身的東西。我們應該認真地研讀和思考本民族的文化典籍,在繼承與更新中把其中所銘刻的文化脈絡延續下去。[問答題]2.SectionBChinese-EnglishTranslation(10marks)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.他決心打破跨欄的世界紀錄。(setout)正確答案:Hesetouttobreaktheworldhurdleracerecord.參考解析:setouttodosth.開始做某事。breakrecord打破記錄。hurdlerace跨欄比賽。[問答題]3.我敢說你不可能辨別出那對雙胞胎。(tell…apart)正確答案:Idaresayit’simpossibleforyoutotellthetwinsapart.參考解析:daredosth,敢做某事。itisimpossibleforsb.todosth.做某事對某人來說是不可能的。tellapart區分。[問答題]4.也許他們原本認為這次太空飛行跟乘坐飛機一樣沒有什么危險。(nomore…than)正確答案:Maybetheyassumedthisspaceflightwouldbenomoredangerousthangettingonaplane.參考解析:nomore...than含有消極,否定的意味,意為“A與B都不…”。[問答題]5.在他有生之年一直沒有成名,所以他認為自己是一個失敗者。(consider…as)正確答案:Duringhislifetimeheneverbecamefamous,soheconsideredhimselfasafailure.參考解析:lifetime一生。considersb.as認為某人是…。[問答題]6.那位不知姓名的婦人錯把一件藝術作品當作一袋垃圾和其他垃圾袋一起丟棄了。(mistake…for)正確答案:Thewoman,whosenameisunknown,mistookaworkofartforabagofrubbishandthrewitoutwithotherbags.參考解析:mistakeAforB將A于B弄錯。[問答題]7.TherearefiveIQquestionsinthispart.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.Theword“facile”iswrittenincodeas6H7C4X.Whatarethewordincode74C66?______正確答案:cliff參考解析:根據單詞中的字母和密碼中的字符的對應情況,可知答案是cliff.[問答題]8.Rearrangethemuddledwordsincapitalsinthefollowingsentencesothatitmakesense:CardiffistheTPCAIALofLESAW.正確答案:CAPITAL,WALES參考解析:CAPITAL首都。WALES威爾士。[問答題]9.Whichonecomesnext?______正確答案:e參考解析:由圖可看出,每幅圖是在前一幅圖的基礎上再往外加一個幾何邊框,這個幾何邊框比前一幅圖的外框多一條邊,依此類推,第五幅圖的外框應是五邊形。[問答題]10.“Guitarsaremusicalinstruments.Guitarshavestrings.”Accordingtothetwostatements,whichofthefollowingstatementsthatmustbetrue?______A.Allmusicalinstrumentshavesdivings.
B.Allmusicalinstrumentsneedelecdivicity.
C.Guitarsareinstruments.
D.Sdivingsaremusicalinstruments.正確答案:C參考解析:根據題干中第一句可知“吉他是音樂器械。”可推理得出選項C“吉他是器械”是正確的。[問答題]11.AllsixclassroomsforYear8areonthesamecorridor.Workoutfromtheinformationbelow.WhichclassisinRoom1?______Class8Pisdirectlyopposite8Z.Class8Aisbetween8Zand8T.Class8CisnotoppositeanotherYear8class.Class8Jisinthemiddleofarow.正確答案:8P參考解析:由第二條信息“8A在8Z和8T之間”可推斷8A在第7間教室,8Z和8T在其左右兩邊;由第三條信息“8C不跟任何一個八年級的班級相對”可推斷8C在第5間教室;由第四條信息“8J在一排的正中間”可推斷8J在第3教室;由第一條信息“8P正對著8Z”可推斷8P在第一教室,8Z在第6教室。故答案為8P。[問答題]12.I(10marks)Supposeyouboughtarefrigeratorlastyearfromastore,someoperationalproblemscameoutabouthalfayearago.Pleasewriteacomplainletterinatleast80wordsontheanswersheettotelltheshopkeeperwhatiswrongwiththefridgeandaskhimtosendsomeonetorepairit.Somemoreinformation:●Youweresatisfiedwith:shapeandcolor.●Theproblemsofthefridge:loudnoise;sometimesstopworking;smelly;etc.●YourtelephonenumberDearSir,Lastyear,Iboughtarefrigeratorfromyourstore..Lookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerelyyours,Michael正確答案:DearSir,Lastyear,Iboughtarefrigeratorfromyourstore.AndIwasquitesatisfiedwiththeshapeandcolorofthisfridge.Tomydisappointment,someoperationalproblemscameoutabouthalfayearagosuchasloudnoise.Andsometimesitjuststoppedworking.What’smore,itwouldbesmellywhenitfinishedthewashing.Ifyoucansendsomeonetorepairit,Iwillappreciateyourhelp.MyphonenumberiWhenyoureceivethisletter,IhopeyoucancallmetodecidethedateonwhichrepairmanwillarriveLookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Sincerelyyours,
Michael[問答題]13.II(20marks)WiththedevelopmentofInternet,moreandmorepeopletendtoshopontheInternet.Onlineshoppinghasprovidedsomeconvenience.forus,butitalsohassomebadeffects.Writeanessayofatleast120wordsontheanswersheet.正確答案:AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofOnlineShoppingShoppingontheInternethasalotofadvantages,ofwhichthemostimportantisperhapsitsconvenience.Peopledon'thavetowastealotoftheirenergyandprecioustimetogofromoneshoptoanothertochoosethecommoditiestheylike.Thisisespeciallydesirabletotheold,thesickandthebusypeoplewhocannotgototheshopsinperson.Thegoodscomeinallshapes,sizesandcolorsontheInternet.Alltheyneedtodoistositinfrontoftheircomputersandclickthemice.Thecommoditiestheyorderwillbedeliveredtothempromptly.However,shoppingontheInternetalsohasitsdisadvantages.Thefirstdisadvantageisthattheconsumerscan'tseethegoodsortrythemonpersonally.Sometimes,therealgoodsmaynotbethesameaswhattheyhaveseenonthecomputer.TheseconddisadvantageisthatsomeshopsontheInternetarenotregistered.Theywillneverdeliveranythingtoyouaftertheygetthemoneyfromyou.Oncecheated,youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomplain.共享題干題Readthepassageandfillineachblankwithoneword.Choosethewordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenwordorbyusingthegivenletter(s)oftheword.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]1._____.正確答案:barter參考解析:barter物品交換,以物易物。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]2._____.正確答案:out參考解析:weighout稱出,量出。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]3._____.正確答案:purity參考解析:purity純度,純凈。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]4._____.正確答案:arose參考解析:arise出現,發生,過去時是arose。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]5._____.正確答案:fall參考解析:根據前面的decline可知此處應填同義詞fall,“衰落”的意思。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]6._____.正確答案:furnished參考解析:furnish供應,供給。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]7._____.正確答案:various參考解析:various各種各樣的。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]8._____.正確答案:artistic參考解析:artistic藝術的,有美感的。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]9._____.正確答案:existence參考解析:exist存在,生存,名詞形式為existence。Moneyasamediumin(1)b____andtradehasalwaysintimesfoundexpressioninsomeformorotherformnecessitythereof.Goldandsilveroriginallybeinginlumps,nuggetsandbars,wereinthismannerweighed(2)____inthemakingofpaymentsforcommercialtransactions,buttherebeingnocertaintyofthe(3)____(pure)ofthemetal,noconvenienceinsize,thelumpsbeingtoolarge,necessity(4)____(arise)forsmalleramountsanddivisions.GreatGreekimprovedthetechnologyofmintingmoney,whichmadethosemoneycouldbeenperceivedforthousandsofyears.Afterthedeclineand(5)____oftheRomanEmpire,thecoinageofmoneyformanartisticstandpointbegantodeteriorate.TheChineseassertacoinageforfortycenturies,andseemtohaveanorganizationalloftheirown.ThefirstmoneyusedinAmericawas(6)fu____byGreatBritainandSpain.DuringandaftertheAmericanwarforindependence,(7)v____coinswerestruckbyprivateindividualsandbyordersofCongress.Thestudyofancientcoinsisoneofthemostinterestinghistoricaswellas(8)____(art)subjects.Somecoinsaretodaytheonlyrecordextantofimportanteventsintheworld’shistoryandthe(9)____(exist)ofcitiesandnationslongsincegone(10)f____.[填空題]10._____.正確答案:forever參考解析:forever永遠,始終;是副詞,可以做狀語。Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Respondtothequestionsaccordingtothepassage.Remembertowritetheanswersontheanswersheet.SectionA(10marks)Lookatthetopicheadingsbelow,markedA,B,C,DE,andF,andmatchthemwiththeparagraphsinthetextbelow.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudon’tneedtouse.Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.KeepingthingsB.MakingtheclothesC.ChoosingthemodelsD.EverythingdependsontheshowE.MakingitalllookattractiveF.Notimeofffordesigners1.______Theshows—Milan,LondonandParis—areoverforanotherseason.Fashionjournalistscanputdowntheirnotebookswithasighofrelief,andbuyerscanreturntotheiroffices.Forthedesigners,thereishardlytimetocongratulatethemselvesorlicktheirwoundsbeforethewholebusinessstartsalloveragain.InjustfourmonthstheymusthavetheirnextcollectionofclothesreadyfortheMarchshow.2.______Overthenextfewmonths,designersandtheircreativeteamswillworktogethertocreateaspectaclethatwillhopefullyfiretheimaginationofthefashionjournalistsandwakeupthebuyers.Iftheshow’safailureandnoonewantstobuy,thedesignercouldbeoutofwork.There’smorethanmodels’badmoodstoworryabout—show-timeisnerve-rackingforeveryoneinvolved,fromthedesignerstothewardrobepeople.3.______Oncethedesignsareonpaperandthedesignerhaschosenthefabricsheorshewantstoworkwith,thesamplecollectionfortheshowscanbeproduced.Thisiscarriedoutbythedesignteamunderthedesigner’ssupervision.Firstly,thecuttermakesaninitialpatternofthegarmentfromthedesigner’ssketch.Thenamodelismade.Finally,theperfectedpatternsarepassedovertoamachinist.4.______Whilethegarmentsarebeingmade,thedesignerstartstoworkwithastylist.Togethertheydecideonhowthecollectionisgoingtobepresentedattheshows.Thisinvolvesdecidingwhathats,bags,belts,etc.shouldbeused,andthehiringofthecreativeteam—choreographer,producer,hair-stylistandmake-upartist.Themoremoneyadesignerhasavailable,themoreexpertsheorshecanemploytocreateasuccessfulshow.5.______Aboutamonthbeforetheshowtakesplace,thestylistwillbegintovisitmodelingagencies.Gettingmodelswiththerightlookisextremelydifficultifthebudgetistight.Fashionshowshaveareputationforbeingbadlypaid,andoftenmodelschosenforashowwilldropoutatthelastmomentiftheygetabetterpaidjob,likeanadvert.However,ashowthatgetsalotofpresscoveragecanmakeanewmodel’sname.[單選題]11._____.A.KeepingthingsB.MakingtheclothesC.ChoosingthemodelsD.EverythingdependsontheshowE.MakingitalllookattractiveF.Notimeofffordesigners正確答案:F參考解析:文章首段提到米蘭、倫敦和巴黎的時裝秀剛剛告一段落,那些時裝記者及買家可以暫且休息一陣,隨后指出“Forthedesigners,thereishardlytimetocongratulatethemselvesorlicktheirwounds…theymusthavetheirnextcollectionofclothesreadyfortheMarchshow”,意思是這些設計師很少有時間來慶祝自己或是舔舐傷口,他們必須為三月的時裝秀做準備。由此可知,本段主要是講設計師沒有時間休息,對應F項。SectionA(10marks)Lookatthetopicheadingsbelow,markedA,B,C,DE,andF,andmatchthemwiththeparagraphsinthetextbelow.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudon’tneedtouse.Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.KeepingthingsB.MakingtheclothesC.ChoosingthemodelsD.EverythingdependsontheshowE.MakingitalllookattractiveF.Notimeofffordesigners1.______Theshows—Milan,LondonandParis—areoverforanotherseason.Fashionjournalistscanputdowntheirnotebookswithasighofrelief,andbuyerscanreturntotheiroffices.Forthedesigners,thereis
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