人教版高中1年級英語試題(答案及解析)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thavenofood.B.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thaveanyfood.C.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thavefood.D.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’tnofood.2.Ican’tbelievehowfasttime______(pass)It______(feel)likejustyesterdaywhenI______(start)middleschool,butnowI______(be)inthefinalyearI______(meet)somanyamazingpeopleand______(make)greatmemories.3.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childrenB.childsC.childesD.children’s4.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmyauntinanothercity.I__________(2)totheairportearlyinthemorning.Theflight__________(3)at9:00a.m.,andI__________(4)myticketatthecheck-incounter.Afterthat,I__________(5)throughsecurity.Theflight__________(6)twohours,andI__________(7)myauntattheairportwhenI__________(8)there.We__________(9)toherhouseand__________(10)agreattimetogether.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.SheistallerthanI.B.SheismoretallerthanI.C.SheismosttallerthanI.D.Sheistallerthanme.6.Myfather__________(work)inabank,buthe__________(not,like)hisjobverymuchRightnow,he__________(sit)athisdeskand__________(prepare)somedocumentsfortomorrow’smeeting.7.Choosethecorrectquestionform:________youlikecoffee?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.B.Ireadabookwhenshecalled.C.Iamreadingabookwhenshecalled.D.Iwillreadabookwhenshecalls.9.Bythetimewe______(arrive),themovie______(start).10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theyhave_______beentothezoo.A.neverB.alwaysC.yetD.ever11.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"withanuncountablenoun?A.Iwouldlikesomewater,please.B.Iwouldlikesomeapples,please.C.Iwouldlikeanywater,please.D.Iwouldlikemanywater,please.12.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive)here,we__________(finish)ourmeetingWe__________(wait)foryouforoveranhour,butwe__________(have)tostartwithoutyou.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhaveneverbeentoFrance.B.IneverhavebeentoFrance.C.IbeennevertoFrance.D.NeverIhavebeentoFrance.14.I_______(1)totheparkthismorningbecauseI_______(2)somefreetime.WhenI_______(3)there,I_______(4)manypeoplejoggingandchildren_______(5)soccer.15.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.B.Thisbagisheavytooforme.C.Thisbagisheavyenoughforme.D.Thisbagisenoughheavyforme.16.I______(want)tolearnhowtocookforalongtime,soI______(finally/signup)foracookingclasslastweekTheclass______(be)amazing!I______(learn)howtomakepastaandsaladNow,I______(know)howtocookafewdishes.17.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)tothezooIt__________(be)asunnyday,andtheanimals__________(look)veryactiveWe__________(see)manydifferentkindsofanimals,buttheelephants__________(be)themostinterestingI__________(take)somepicturesofthem,andlaterwe__________(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurantIt__________(be)areallyfunday!18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________abookatthemoment."A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb“speak”?A.speakedB.speaksC.spokenD.spoke20.Thereare__________studentsintheclassroom.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.little21.Lastmonth,ourclass__________(go)onaschooltriptothemountainsWe__________(have)agreattimeWe__________(arrive)earlyinthemorning,andafterwe__________(set)upourtents,we__________(hike)upamountainTheweather__________(be)perfectforoutdooractivitiesWe__________(see)manybeautifulflowersand__________(hear)thesoundofbirdssingingIntheevening,we__________(sit)aroundthecampfire,__________(tell)stories,and__________(sing)songs.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemanymoney.23.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mycousininthecountryside.It__________(be)awonderfulexperiencebecausewe__________(go)onahikethroughthehills.Theweather__________(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(enjoy)thefreshair.We__________(stop)atasmalllakewherewe__________(have)apicnicand__________(take)manyphotos.It__________(be)anunforgettableday.24.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.B.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.C.Thereisfewbooksontheshelf.D.Therearefewbookontheshelf.25.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformoftheconditional?A.IfIwillseehim,Iwilltellhim.B.IfIseehim,Iwilltellhim.C.IfIsawhim,Iwilltellhim.D.IfIsawhim,Iwouldtellhim.26.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"far"tocomparetwodistances?A.Thisroadisfurtherthanthatone.B.Thisroadismorefartherthanthatone.C.Thisroadisfurthestthanthatone.D.Thisroadismorefarthanthatone.27.Choosethecorrectquestionform:__________yourhomeworknow?A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Is28.I__________(1)__________(like)playingsports,especiallybasketball.I__________(2)__________(play)basketballwithmyfriendseveryweekend.LastSunday,we__________(3)__________(have)amatchagainstanotherschool.It__________(4)__________(be)atoughgame,butwe__________(5)__________(win).I__________(6)__________(feel)veryproudofmyteam.We__________(7)__________(practice)hardforweeks,andourefforts__________(8)__________(pay)off.Afterthegame,we__________(9)__________(celebrate)ourvictorytogether.29.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavewenttothestore.B.Ihavegonetothestore.C.Ihavegotothestore.D.Ihavegoestothestore.30.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingapreferencewith"like"?A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Ilikeplaybasketball.C.Ilikesplayingbasketball.D.Iliketoplaybasketball.31.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.C.Ireadabookyesterday.D.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrow.B.Ivisitedmyaunttomorrow.C.Iamvisitingmyaunttomorrow.D.Ihavevisitedmyaunttomorrow.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.B.Ihavelittleapplesinthebasket.C.Ihaveafewapplesinthebasket.D.Ihavealittleapplesinthebasket.35.I__________(1)somenewbooksatthebookstoreyesterday.Oneofthem__________(2)aboutscience,andtheother__________(3)anovel.I__________(4)toreadthemafterschoolthisweek.MyfriendLucy__________(5)metoreadabookshe__________(6)lastmonth.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andshe__________(8)thatIshouldborrowit.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhaveneverbeentotheUSA.B.IneverhavebeentotheUSA.C.IhavebeennevertotheUSA.D.IbeennevertotheUSA.37.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)__________(go)tothebeach.Theweather__________(2)__________(be)sunnyandwarm.We__________(3)__________(swim)intheseaand__________(4)__________(build)abigsandcastle.Mysister__________(5)__________(collect)seashellswhilemyfather__________(6)__________(take)somepicturesofus.Afterlunch,we__________(7)__________(walk)alongthebeachand__________(8)__________(enjoy)thebeautifulview.At4:00p.m.,we__________(9)__________(decide)togohomebecauseit__________(10)__________(get)alittlewindy.38.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtoschool.B.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Iwenttoschoolyesterday.D.Igotoschooleveryday.39.Whichofthefollowingisapossessivepronoun?A.HerB.SheC.HisD.They40.Lastyear,we__________(1)(go)toabeautifulbeachforoursummerholiday.It__________(2)(be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(3)(swim)intheseaeveryday.Oneday,whilewe__________(4)(swim),I__________(5)(lose)mywatch.I__________(6)(search)foritforhours,butI__________(7)(not/find)it.I__________(8)(feel)veryupset.41.They______(live)inthiscitysince42.Whichofthefollowingisanobjectpronoun?A.IB.HeC.MeD.We43.Theteacheraskedustofinishthetaskbefore______(he/him)leaves.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectform?A.ThisisthebestestbookI’veeverread.B.ThisisthemostbestbookI’veeverread.C.ThisisthebestbookI’veeverread.D.ThisisthebetterbookI’veeverread.45.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo46.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They__________tothestoreyesterday."A.GoB.GoesC.WentD.Going47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadjective“tall”?A.Sheismoretallthanhersister.B.Sheisthemosttallgirlintheclass.C.Sheistallerthanhersister.D.Sheistallthanhersister.48.She__________(always,be)kindtoothers,andthat’swhyeveryone__________(like)herShe__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkmanytimes,andI__________(appreciate)italot.49.Choosethecorrectquestionword:"_________doyouliveinLondon?"A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When50.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MousesC.MiceD.Mices(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thaveanyfood.

解釋：否定句中應(yīng)使用"any"來表示沒有。第2題

答案：passes,feels,started,am,havemet,havemade

解釋：這道涉及現(xiàn)在時、過去時和現(xiàn)在完成時。第一個空用現(xiàn)在時“passes”表示時間流逝的現(xiàn)象，第二空用現(xiàn)在時“feels”表示當(dāng)前的感受，第三空用過去時“started”表示過去的事件，第四空用現(xiàn)在時“am”表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)，第五空和第六空用現(xiàn)在完成時“havemet”和“havemade”表示至今發(fā)生的事情。Ifshe______(study)harder,s第3題

答案：A.children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第4題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.left4.showed5.passed6.took7.met8.got9.drove10.had

解釋：本題描述了一個旅行經(jīng)歷，使用了過去時。動詞“went,”“arrived,”“took”反映了過去的事件。第5題

答案：A.SheistallerthanI.

解釋：InformalEnglish,weuse"I"aftercomparativestructureslike"than."第6題

答案：works,doesn’tlike,issitting,ispreparing

解釋：第一部分“works”是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性的動作；第二部分“doesn’tlike”也是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示對工作的態(tài)度；第三部分“issitting”和第四部分“ispreparing”是現(xiàn)在進行時，表示當(dāng)前正在進行的動作。第7題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isusedwiththesubject"you"inquestions.第8題

答案：A.Iwasreadingabookwhenshecalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsinprogressinthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第9題

答案：arrived,hadstarted

解釋：這道題考查過去時和過去完成時。過去完成時表示在過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第10題

答案：A.never

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的某一時刻，使用“never”表示從未。第11題

答案：A.Iwouldlikesomewater,please.

解釋："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water"whenofferingorrequestingsomething.第12題

答案：arrive,willhavefinished,hadbeenwaiting,had

解釋："willhavefinished"是將來完成時，表示未來某個時間前完成的動作；"hadbeenwaiting"是過去完成進行時，表示一直持續(xù)的動作；"had"是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第13題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoFrance.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Never"goesbeforethemainverb.第14題

答案：1.went2.had3.arrived4.saw5.wereplaying

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示今天早上我去了公園。2."had"是過去式，表示我有一些空閑時間。3."arrived"是過去式，表示我到達了公園。4."saw"是過去式，表示我看到很多人在跑步。5."wereplaying"是過去進行時，表示孩子們當(dāng)時正在踢足球。第15題

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.

解釋："Too"means"excessively,"andisplacedbeforetheadjectivetoshowthatsomethingisbeyondadesiredlevel.第16題

答案：havewanted,finallysignedup,was,learned,know

解釋：這道結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時。第一空用現(xiàn)在完成時“havewanted”表示持續(xù)的愿望，第二空用過去時“signedup”表示過去的行為，第三空用“was”表示課堂的狀態(tài)。后面的動詞使用過去時和現(xiàn)在時，描述學(xué)習(xí)過程和現(xiàn)在的能力。第17題

答案：went,was,looked,saw,were,took,had,was

解釋：本題主要考察了過去時的使用。描述了一個已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事件，按照時間順序使用了過去式。第18題

答案：B.isreading

解釋："Isreading"isthepresentcontinuoustense,usedforactionshappeningatthemoment.第19題

答案：D.spoke

解釋："Spoke"isthesimplepastformof"speak."第20題

答案：B.many

解釋："Students"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示數(shù)量時使用"many"。第21題

答案：went,had,arrived,set,hiked,was,saw,heard,sat,told,sang

解釋：本題使用了過去時，描述了一次班級旅行的過程和細(xì)節(jié)，強調(diào)了動作的時間順序。第22題

答案：C.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第23題

答案：1.visited2.was3.went4.was5.enjoyed6.stopped7.had8.took9.was

解釋：這是一個描述過去發(fā)生的事件，因此大多數(shù)動詞使用了過去時。-"visited,""went,""stopped,""had,"和"took"使用了簡單過去時。-"was"和"enjoyed"在句中作為連貫的過去時動作。第24題

答案：A.Thereareafewbooksontheshelf.

解釋："Afew"meansasmallbutsufficientnumberofcountableitems,like"books."第25題

答案：D.IfIsawhim,Iwouldtellhim.

解釋：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalsituationsandisformedwith“if+pasttense”and“would+baseverb.”第26題

答案：A.Thisroadisfurtherthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"far"is"further.""Further"isusedtocomparetwothings,and"furthest"isthesuperlativeform,usedwhencomparingmorethantwothings.第27題

答案：B.Are

解釋："Areyoudoing"isthecorrectquestionforminthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.like—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常態(tài)。2.play—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。3.had—過去式，描述過去的事件。4.was—過去式，描述過去的比賽情況。5.won—過去式，描述比賽結(jié)果。6.felt—過去式，描述過去的情感。7.practiced—過去式，描述過去的訓(xùn)練。8.paid—過去式，表示過去的結(jié)果。9.celebrated—過去式，表示過去的慶祝活動。第29題

答案：B.Ihavegonetothestore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,andthepastparticipleof"go"is"gone."第30題

答案：A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.

解釋：After"like,"theverbisgenerallyusedinthegerundform("-ing")toexpresspreferences.第31題

答案：A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedusing"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第32題

答案：B.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing,usedtodescribeactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第33題

答案：A.Iwillvisitmyaunttomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itreferstoanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第34題

答案：A.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.

解釋：“Few”isusedwithcountablenouns,anditindicatesasmallnumber.第35題

答案：1.bought2.is3.is4.plan5.suggested6.read7.was8.said

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