高中2年級英語真題【答案和題解】

1.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.2.Lastweek,we__________(1)__________(have)afieldtriptothesciencemuseum.It__________(2)__________(be)anexcitingexperience.We__________(3)__________(learn)alotaboutspaceandthesolarsystem.We__________(4)__________(watch)a3Dmovieabouttheplanets,andwe__________(5)__________(take)manyinterestingnotes.Afterthetrip,we__________(6)__________(feel)veryinspiredanddecidedtodoaprojectonastronomy.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Ieatluncheveryday.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______movieofall.A.mostexcitingB.moreexcitingC.excitingD.excitement5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Sheareadoctor.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Shebeadoctor.D.Shebeingadoctor.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthefirstconditional?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.B.Ifitrainedtomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwouldbringanumbrella.D.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.7.It__________(be)arainydayyesterdayWe__________(decide)tostayathomeand__________(watch)amovie.8.B:I______(go)therethreetimesaweek.9.WhileI__________(walk)toschoolthismorning,I__________(meet)anoldfriendWe__________(chat)forafewminutesbeforeI__________(continue)mywaytoschoolIt__________(be)nicetocatchupwithheraftersuchalongtime.10.I__________(1)(be)reallytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(decide)totakeabreak.I__________(3)(sit)onthecouchand__________(4)(watch)amovie.It__________(5)(be)arelaxingafternoon.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.B.Icanplaystheguitarwell.C.Icanplayingtheguitarwell.D.Icanplayedtheguitarwell.12.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________footballwhenitstartedtorain."A.playB.playsC.wereplayingD.played13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“already”?A.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishalreadymyhomework.C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.D.Iamalreadyfinishmyhomework.14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ilikeswimming_______Idon’tlikerunning.A.butB.becauseC.soD.or15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“already”?A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.B.Ialreadyeatbreakfastthismorning.C.Iatealreadybreakfastthismorning.D.Ihaveatealreadybreakfastthismorning.16.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihavelivedheresince5years.B.IhavelivedheresincelastMonday.C.Ihavelivedheresince2015.D.Ihavelivedheresince2hours.17.It__________(1)__________(be)arainydaylastSunday.I__________(2)__________(decide)tostayathomeand__________(3)__________(watch)amovie.Atfirst,I__________(4)__________(think)it__________(5)__________(be)boring,butlater,I__________(6)__________(get)sointerestedthatI__________(7)__________(forget)thetime.Themovie__________(8)__________(be)aboutayoungmanwho__________(9)__________(go)onanadventuretofindahiddentreasure.It__________(10)__________(be)reallyexciting,andI__________(11)__________(recommend)ittomyfriends.18.Whichwordisanadverb?A.FastB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Cat19.Atthezoo,we__________(see)manyanimals.We__________(watch)thelionsfirst.They__________(be)verylazyand__________(sleep)underthetrees.Thenwe__________(go)tothemonkeyhouse,wherethemonkeys__________(play)around.We__________(take)somepicturesand__________(enjoy)ourtimethere.It__________(be)agreatday.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"far"?A.Thisroadisfartherthanthatone.B.Thisroadismorefartherthanthatone.C.Thisroadisfarthestthanthatone.D.Thisroadisfarthanthatone.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb?I___tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectconjunctiontolinktwoclausesthatshowcauseandeffect?A.IamtiredbecauseIstayeduplate.B.Iamtired,soIstayeduplate.C.IamtiredbecauseofIstayeduplate.D.IamtiredforIstayeduplate.23.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______toNewYorklastsummer.A.goB.wentC.goingD.aregoing24.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She______breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.ate25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thebookis_______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.by26.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"too"?A.Theboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Theboxtooisheavyformetolift.C.Thetooboxisheavyformetolift.D.Theboxisheavytooformetolift.27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.B.Ihaveamanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.D.Ihavemuchhomeworkstodo.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastsimpletense?A.Hegoedtothemarket.B.Hegoestothemarket.C.Hewenttothemarket.D.Hegoingtothemarket.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"a"or"an"?A.Isawaelephantinthezoo.B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.C.Isawaappleinthezoo.D.Isawanappleinthezoo.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Igotothestore.D.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.31.Ihavebeentomanycountries,butIhavenever______(visit)Japan.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.footsB.feetC.footesD.feetes34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooheavyisformetolift.D.Thisboxheavyistooformetolift.35.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoshowexcessiveness?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistiredtootocontinue.C.Shetooistiredtocontinue.D.Shetiredtoomuchtocontinue.36.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(like)toplayoutsidewithmyfriendsWe__________(run)aroundand__________(play)gamesallafternoonButnow,I__________(prefer)tostayindoorsand__________(watch)TVor__________(read)books.37.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Theyareplanningtovisittheirgrandmother_______Sunday.A.inB.onC.atD.for38.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.39.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shetooistiredtogoout.C.Sheistiredtootogoout.D.Sheistiredtogoouttoo.40.WhenI______(be)achild,I______(love)toplaywithmyfriendsintheparkWealways______(play)soccerorhideandseekNow,I______(prefer)tostayathomeand______(read)books.41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I__________myhomeworkatthemoment.A.doesB.isdoingC.aredoingD.amdoing42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thebookis_______interestingthanthemovie.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.better43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasplaybasketballwhenhearrived.B.Iplayingbasketballwhenhearrived.C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenhearrived.D.Iamplayingbasketballwhenhearrived.44.Choosethecorrectanswer:Thisisthepen_______Ilostyesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“good”?A.Sheisabetterdancerthanme.B.Sheisagooderdancerthanme.C.Sheisthebestdancerthanme.D.Sheisabestdancerthanme.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“good”?A.Sheisabetterdancerthanme.B.Sheisagooderdancerthanme.C.Sheisthebestdancerthanme.D.Sheisabestdancerthanme.47.I__________(1)(not/see)JacksincelastFriday.I__________(2)(hear)he__________(3)(go)tothelibraryyesterday,butI__________(4)(not/know)ifhe__________(5)(study)fortheexamorjustreadingabook.48.I__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,andnowI__________(speak)itquitefluentlyHowever,I__________(still/need)toimprovemylisteningskillsI__________(decide)totakeanonlinecoursetopracticelisteningmoreeffectively.49.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.GoedB.GoneC.WentD.Going50.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(visit)amuseum.We__________(have)agreattimetherebecausewe__________(learn)alotaboutancienthistory.Afterthevisit,we__________(go)toanearbyrestaurantand__________(eat)adeliciousmeal.I__________(really,enjoy)thetrip,andI__________(hope)we__________(do)moreculturalactivitiesinthefuture.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第2題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.had—過去式，表示過去的活動。2.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.learned—過去式，表示過去學(xué)到的知識。4.watched—過去式，表示過去觀看的動作。5.took—過去式，表示過去拍攝的動作。6.felt—過去式，表示過去的感受。第3題

答案：A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."第4題

答案：A.mostexciting

解釋：Thesuperlativeform"mostexciting"isusedwhencomparingonethingtoallothers.第5題

答案：B.Sheisadoctor.

解釋："Is"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forthird-personsingularsubjectslike"she."第6題

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillbringanumbrella.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisusedforrealfuturepossibilities,formedwith"if+presentsimple"and"will+baseverb."第7題

答案：was,decided,watch

解釋：描述的是過去的事件，使用過去時。第8題

答案：go

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，用于表示習(xí)慣性動作。第9題

答案：waswalking,met,chatted,continued,was

解釋：本題使用了過去進行時（“waswalking”）和一般過去時（“met”，“chatted”，“continued”）來描述過去的一個持續(xù)動作和間斷發(fā)生的事件。第10題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過去式，表示昨天我感到疲倦。2.decided-過去式，表示我決定休息。3.sat-過去式，表示我坐在沙發(fā)上。4.watched-過去式，表示我觀看了一部電影。5.was-過去式，表示那是一個放松的下午。第11題

答案：A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.

解釋：After"can,"thebaseformoftheverbisused(play).第12題

答案：C.wereplaying

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustense("wereplaying")describesanactionthatwasinprogresswhenanotheraction(startingtorain)occurred.第13題

答案：C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Already"isusedinthepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatanactionhasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第14題

答案：A.but

解釋：“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，連接兩個不同的愛好。第15題

答案：A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.

解釋："Already"isusedwiththepasttenseorpresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第16題

答案：B.IhavelivedheresincelastMonday.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime.Weuse"for"foraperiodoftime,and"since"foraparticulartime(e.g.,lastMonday).第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was—過去式，描述過去的天氣。2.decided—過去式，表示做出的決定。3.watch—動詞原形，表示打算做的活動。4.thought—過去式，描述過去的想法。5.was—過去式，描述過去的狀態(tài)。6.got—過去式，表示后來產(chǎn)生的興趣。7.forgot—過去式，描述忘記的動作。8.was—過去式，表示電影的狀態(tài)。9.went—過去式，描述冒險的過程。10.was—過去式，描述電影的精彩程度。11.recommend第18題

答案：B.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverbthatdescribeshowanactionisdone.第19題

答案：1.saw2.watched3.were4.weresleeping5.went6.wereplaying7.took8.enjoyed9.was

解釋："saw"和"watched"為過去時，描述看到和觀看的動作。-"were"和"weresleeping"為過去時，描述獅子的狀態(tài)和動作。-"went"為過去時，表示去猴子屋的動作。-"wereplaying"為過去進行時，描述猴子活動時的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。-"took"和"enjoyed"為過去時，表示拍照和享受的活動。-"was"為過去時，描述整個參觀的感受。第20題

答案：A.Thisroadisfartherthanthatone.

解釋："Farther"isthecomparativeformof"far."第21題

答案：C.went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseformof"go,"whichisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.第22題

答案：A.IamtiredbecauseIstayeduplate.

解釋："Because"isthecorrectconjunctiontoshowcauseandeffect,indicatingthereasonforbeingtired.Thestructure"because+subject+verb"iscorrectinthiscontext.第23題

答案：B.went

解釋："Lastsummer"referstoapastevent,sothecorrectverbformis"went."第24題

答案：B.eats

解釋：Thecorrectformoftheverbis"eats"becausethesubject"She"requiresthethird-personsingularformoftheverbinthepresentsimpletense.第25題

答案：B.on

解釋："On"表示在某物的表面上，常用于描述物體的位置。第26題

答案：A.Theboxistooheavyformetolift.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowexcessiveness,anditisfollowedbyanadjectiveoradverb.第27題

答案：C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.

解釋："Homework"isanuncountablenoun,soweuse"much"toindicatethequantity.第28題

答案：C.Hewenttothemarket.

解釋："Went"isthepastsimpleformoftheverb"go,"whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.第29題

答案：B.Isawanelephantinthezoo.

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound(like"elephant").第30題

答案：B.Iwillgotothestore.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(go).第31題

答案：visited

解釋：現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷，結(jié)合“never”表示否定。第32題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectofthesentencebecomesthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform.第33題

答案：B.feet

解釋："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第34題

答案：A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedbyanadjective(heavy).第35題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋："Too"isusedtoexpressanexcessormorethanneeded.Inthiscase,"tootired"showsthatsheisoverlytired.第36題

答案：was,liked,ran,played,prefer,watch,read

解釋：本題描述了過去和現(xiàn)在的生活習(xí)慣的變化，使用了過去時和現(xiàn)在時。第37題

答案：B.on

解釋：“on”用來表示具體的日期或某一星期幾。第38題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassi