初中人教版7年級英語測驗(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heismoretallerthanhisbrother.B.Heistallerthanhisbrother.C.Heismoretallthanhisbrother.D.Heistallthanhisbrother.2.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______tothecinemanextweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.aregoing3.Mymother__________(1)(make)breakfastforuseverymorning.Sheusually__________(2)(cook)eggsandtoast,buttodayshe__________(3)(decide)tomakepancakesinstead.Afterbreakfast,we__________(4)(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomevegetables.We__________(5)(be)verybusythismorning,butwe__________(6)(have)alotoffuntogether.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______anewhousenextmonth.A.willbuyB.buyC.boughtD.buying5.Whatisthepasttenseof"fly"?A.flownB.flyedC.flewD.flying6.Mysister__________(1)tovisitthezootomorrow.She__________(2)beveryexcitedbecauseshe__________(3)seemanyanimals.She__________(4)takesomephotosand__________(5)tellmeaboutit.7.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.D.Ihaveplayedbasketballbefore.8.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseof"buy"?A.BuyedB.BoughtC.BuyD.Buying9.IfI__________(1)__________(know)abouttheeventearlier,I__________(2)__________(join)you.ButIonly__________(3)__________(hear)aboutityesterday.IfI__________(4)__________(be)freethisweekend,I__________(5)__________(go).However,I__________(6)__________(have)afamilygathering,soI__________(7)__________(miss)itthistime.10.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Iamreadingbookseveryday.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Ireadsbookseveryday.D.Iisreadingbookseveryday.11.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformoftheverb“todo”?A.Shedoherhomeworkeveryday.B.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.C.Shedoingherhomeworkeveryday.D.Shedoneherhomeworkeveryday.12.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearealotstudentsintheclassroom.C.Therealotofstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereisalotstudentsintheclassroom.13.Whichofthefollowingisaquestion?A.Ilikeapples.B.Doyoulikeapples?C.Helikesapples.D.Applesaresweet.14.I__________(not/like)horrormovies,sowhenmyfriends__________(invite)metowatchonelastnight,I__________(say)no.However,they__________(convince)metojointhem,andI__________(end)upenjoyingthemovie.15.Sheis__________(tall)thanhersister,butMaryisthe__________(tall)ofallthegirlsintheclass.16.Bythetimethesun__________(set),we__________(hike)forhoursWe__________(feel)verytired,butwe__________(be)proudofourselvesforcompletingthedifficulttrail.17.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(not/go)totheparkButifthesun______(shine),we______(have)apicnicIhopetheweather______(be)nice,becauseIreally______(want)tospendsometimeoutdoors.18.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Ihaveeatenlunchrightnow.19.Whatisthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence?“Heis__________thanhisbrother.”A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformofthesentence"Theyarecomingtotheparty"?A.Theyisn’tcomingtotheparty.B.Theyaren’tcomingtotheparty.C.Theydon’tcomingtotheparty.D.Theynotcomingtotheparty.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doshelikepizza?B.Doesshelikepizza?C.Shelikepizza?D.Shedoeslikepizza?22.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________thehomeworkalready."A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.hasfinished23.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Ihadeatendinnerbeforehearrived.C.Iatedinneryesterday.D.Iameatingdinner.24.Choosethecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:“CanIhave__________apple?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“young”?A.YoungestB.MoreyoungC.YoungD.Younger26.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Whatisyourname?B.Whatyounameis?C.Yournameiswhat?D.Whatnameisyour?27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.B.Ieatbreakfasteveryday.C.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.D.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.28.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,it__________(start)torainWe__________(have)nochoicebuttotakeataxi.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralform?A.Shehastwochilds.B.Shehastwochildren.C.Shehastwochildrens.D.Shehastwochildes.30.She______(always/help)mewithmyhomework,andI______(appreciate)itverymuch.31.Mybrother__________(1)(notlike)eatingvegetables,sohe__________(2)(often/refuse)toeatthem.However,ourmother__________(3)(try)topersuadehimtoeatmorehealthyfood.Lastweek,she__________(4)(make)adelicioussalad,andhe__________(5)(actually/eat)someforthefirsttime.He__________(6)(say)thatit__________(7)(taste)betterthanhe__________(8)(expect).32.I__________(1)playingfootball.Everyweekend,I__________(2)withmyfriends.We__________(3)amatchforabouttwohours.I__________(4)verygoodatfootball,butI__________(5)enjoyplayingit.Afterthematch,we__________(6)drinksand__________(7)aboutthegame.I__________(8)itisagreatwaytostayhealthy.33.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______hersincelastyear.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.seen34.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Thisbookistooexpensiveforme.B.Thisbookisenoughexpensiveforme.C.Thisbookistoomuchexpensiveforme.D.Thisbookissoexpensiveforme.35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchfriends.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.36.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,andI__________(feel)muchmoreconfidentinspeaking.Lastmonth,I__________(take)alanguagetest,andI__________(do)quitewell.I__________(notexpect)togetsuchahighscore,butI__________(be)veryhappywhenI__________(receive)theresults.I__________(plan)tocontinuestudyingand__________(improve)myskillsevenmore.37.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.C.IfIamyou,Iwouldstudyharder.D.IfIwereyou,Iwillstudyharder.38.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Quicklyherantotheschool.B.Heranquicklytotheschool.C.Totheschoolheranquickly.D.Quicklyranhetotheschool.39.Thisismybook______(It/He/She)isveryinteresting.40.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______intheparkyesterday.A.jogB.joggingC.joggedD.isjogging41.Lastweekend,I__________(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.I__________(arrive)earlyinthemorning,andthey__________(already,prepare)breakfast.Afterwe__________(eat),we__________(go)forawalkinthepark.It__________(be)awonderfulday.42.We__________(decide)totakeawalkintheparkyesterdaybecausetheweather__________(be)soniceAswe__________(walk),we__________(see)agroupofchildrenplayingsoccerThey__________(invite)ustojointhem,butwe__________(not,want)toplayInstead,we__________(sit)onabenchand__________(enjoy)thesunshine.43.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______alotofhomeworktoday."A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having44.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“child”?A.ChildernB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childrens45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.MostbeautifulB.BeautifullestC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbookistoointerestingtoputdown.B.Thisbookistoointerestingforputdown.C.Thisbookistoointerestingtoputtingdown.D.Thisbookistoointerestingfortoputdown.47.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Theyareplaysoccernow.B.Theyplaysoccernow.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Theyplayedsoccernow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.B.Thisbagisheavytooforme.C.Thistooisheavyforme.D.Thisisheavytooforme.49.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.WalkC.HappyD.Talk50.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______finishourhomeworkbefore9p.m.A.havetoB.canC.don’tD.might(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"not"moretaller."第2題

答案：D.aregoing

解釋：句子描述的是已安排好的未來活動，應該用現在進行時“aregoing”。第3題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.makes-一般現在時，表示習慣性的動作。2.cooks-一般現在時，表示習慣性的動作。3.decided-過去式，表示過去的決定。4.went-過去式，表示過去發生的動作。5.were-過去式，表示過去的狀態。6.had-過去式，表示過去發生的動作。第4題

答案：A.willbuy

解釋：句子描述的是將來發生的動作，使用將來時“willbuy”。第5題

答案：C.flew

解釋：Thepasttenseof"fly"is"flew."第6題

答案：1.isgoing2.will3.can4.will5.will

解釋：本題使用了將來時，描述計劃和預期的未來活動。第7題

答案：B.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.第8題

答案：B.Bought

解釋："Bought"isthepasttenseof"buy."第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadknown—過去完成時，表示假設過去的情形。2.wouldhavejoined—過去虛擬語氣，表示假設的結果。3.heard—過去式，描述過去的事件。4.were—過去虛擬語氣，假設過去的情況。5.wouldgo—過去虛擬語氣，表示假設的未來結果。6.have—一般現在時，表示現在的安排。7.willmiss—一般將來時，表示未來錯過。第10題

答案：B.Ireadbookseveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorfacts."I"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(read),withoutan"s."第11題

答案：B.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.

解釋：Theverb"do"takestheform"does"forthird-personsingularsubjects(she,he,it)inthepresentsimpletense.第12題

答案：A.Therearealotofstudentsintheclassroom.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,andwithpluralcountablenouns,weuse"are"after"there."第13題

答案：B.Doyoulikeapples?

解釋：Thissentenceisaquestion,formedwiththeauxiliaryverb"do."第14題

答案：1.don’tlike2.invited3.said4.convinced5.ended

解釋：“don’tlike”是現在時，表示平時的喜好。-“invited”是過去時，表示過去的邀請動作。-“said”是過去時，表示拒絕的回答。-“convinced”是過去時，表示說服的動作。-“ended”是過去時，表示最終的結果。第15題

答案：taller,tallest

解釋：比較級“taller”用于比較兩者，最高級“tallest”用于表示三者及以上的比較。第16題

答案：sets,willhavehiked,felt,were

解釋：使用將來完成時（willhavehiked）和過去時（felt,were）表示已完成和過去的感受。第17題

答案：rains,won’tgo,shines,willhave,is,want

解釋：本題使用第一類條件句，if從句使用一般現在時，主句使用將來時。第18題

答案：A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第19題

答案：B.taller

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."第20題

答案：B.Theyaren’tcomingtotheparty.

解釋：Thenegativeformof"are"is"aren’t,"usedforpluralsubjectsinthepresentcontinuoustense.第21題

答案：B.Doesshelikepizza?

解釋：Inquestionswiththepresentsimpletense,weuse"does"forthethirdpersonsingular(she)andthebaseverb(like).第22題

答案：D.hasfinished

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple.""Hasfinished"isthecorrectformtoshowacompletedactioninthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.第23題

答案：B.Ihadeatendinnerbeforehearrived.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedusing"had+pastparticiple."SentenceBuses"hadeaten,"makingitpastperfect.第24題

答案：B.an

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,like"apple."第25題

答案：D.Younger

解釋：Thecomparativeformof“young”is“younger.”第26題

答案：A.Whatisyourname?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforaquestionis"What+is+subject+noun."第27題

答案：A.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingtheverb"am/are/is"+verb-ing.Inthiscase,"ameating"isthepresentcontinuousform.第28題

答案：werewaiting,started,had

解釋：過去進行時“werewaiting”表示正在等待，過去時“started”表示開始下雨的動作，“had”表示沒有選擇的狀態。第29題

答案：B.Shehastwochildren.

解釋："Children"isthepluralformof"child."第30題

答案：alwayshelps,appreciate

解釋：現在時表示習慣性動作，另一部分使用一般現在時表示感恩。第31題

答案：1.doesn’tlike2.oftenrefuses3.tries4.made5.actuallyate6.said7.tasted8.expected

解釋：本題考察了動詞的不同形式，包括一般現在時、過去時等，描述兄弟對蔬菜的態度變化。第32題

答案：1.love2.play3.have4.am5.really6.have7.talk8.think

解釋：1."love"用一般現在時，表示熱愛足球。-2."play"用一般現在時，表示每個周末的活動。-3."have"用一般現在時，表示足球比賽的持續時間。-4."am"用一般現在時，表示個人在足球方面的水平。-5."really"用副詞，強調對足球的熱愛。-6."have"用一般現在時，表示賽后喝東西。-7."talk"用一般現在時，表示討論比賽的過程。-8."think"用一般現在時，表示對運動的看法。第33題

答案：C.haveseen

解釋：句子描述的是從過去到現在的情況，使用現在完成時“haveseen”。第34題

答案：A.Thisbookistooexpensiveforme.

解釋：“Too”isusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstomean“morethannecessary”or“excessively.”第35題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money."第36題

答案：1.havebeenstudying2.feel3.took4.did5.didn’texpect6.was7.received8.plan9.improve

解釋：使用現在完成時“havebeenstudying”表示從過去到現在的學習過程。-過去時描述已完成的事件（如“took,”“did”）。-“plan”表示將來打算，“improv