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Period6
UNIT3
Theworldonline主題語境
人與社會
——科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新,信息安全圖表類調(diào)查報告課時學(xué)案寫作(Writing)圖表類調(diào)查報告的內(nèi)容一般包括圖表描述和分析,以及得出的結(jié)論。圖表類調(diào)查報告屬于應(yīng)用文。
[基本框架]1.開頭——圖表內(nèi)容或者調(diào)查報告目的
2.主體——描述圖表并分析
3.結(jié)尾——得出結(jié)論
[常用表達]1.Ascanbeseenfromthechart...如圖所示……2.Thereisanincreasein...在……方面出現(xiàn)增長。3....timesasmanypeoplewentonlineusingmobiledevices數(shù)倍于使用移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)的人數(shù)4.manyreasonsinvolvedinthissituation這種情況涉及很多原因5.holdtheopinionthat持有……的觀點6.havedifferentchoicesonhowtotravel關(guān)于旅行出行有不同的選擇7.haveremainedthesame保持不變8.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesof……的優(yōu)缺點下表顯示了你對你校學(xué)生上網(wǎng)方式的調(diào)查結(jié)果。
請你用英語寫一篇短文,報道你的調(diào)查結(jié)果,并對此結(jié)果發(fā)表你的看法。詞數(shù)80左右。WayspeopleaccesstheInternetbypercentage
UserswhoaccesstheInternetwithoutusingmobiledevicesUserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledevicesFiveyearsago31%69%Now5%95%[審題構(gòu)思]1.確定體裁:說明文;2.確定人稱:第三人稱;3.確定時態(tài):一般過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時;4.確定內(nèi)容:①描述圖表背景信息;
②描述圖表內(nèi)容和反應(yīng)出的問題現(xiàn)象;③個人觀點看法。[遣詞造句]1.人們上網(wǎng)的方式發(fā)生了很大的變化。Therehavebeen______________________peopleaccesstheInternet.2.隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,手機和平板電腦等移動設(shè)備越來越便宜,使用越來越廣泛。_____________________economy,mobiledeviceslikecellphonesandtabletsarecheaperandmorewidelyused.greatchangesinthewayWiththedevelopmentof3.人們更喜歡通過移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)。____________________theInternetthroughmobiledevices.4.我們從表中可以看出,在過去的五年里,使用移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)的用戶數(shù)量從69%上升到95%。______________________thatoverthepastfiveyears,thenumberofuserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledeviceshasrisenfrom69%to95%.PeopleprefertoaccessWecanseefromthetable5.不使用移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)的用戶比例則從31%下降到5%。ThepercentageofuserswhoaccesstheInternet___________________________hasdroppedfrom31%to5%.6.隨著移動設(shè)備技術(shù)的發(fā)展,通過移動設(shè)備訪問互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的趨勢可能會繼續(xù)下去。Withthedevelopmentofmobiledevicestechnology,_________________________________throughmobiledeviceswillbelikelytocarryon.withoutusingmobiledevicesthetrendofaccessingtheInternet[句式升級]使用as非限制性定語從句以及while表示“對比,對照”的用法改寫句4和句5。_________________________,overthepastfiveyears,thenumberofuserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledeviceshasrisenfrom69%to95%,_____thepercentageofuserswhoaccesstheInternetwithoutusingmobiledeviceshasdroppedfrom31%to5%.Ascanbeseenfromthetablewhile[連句成篇](注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)你暯舆^渡詞語)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[參考范文]TherehavebeengreatchangesinthewaypeopleaccesstheInternet.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,mobiledeviceslikecellphonesandtabletsarecheaperandmorewidelyused.PeopleprefertoaccesstheInternetthroughmobiledevices.Ascanbeseenfromthetable,overthepastfiveyears,thenumberofuserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledeviceshasrisenfrom69%to95%,whilethepercentageofuserswhoaccesstheInternetwithoutusingmobiledeviceshasdroppedfrom31%to5%.AsfarasI'mconcerned,withthedevelopmentofmobiledevicestechnology,thetrendofaccessingtheInternetthroughmobiledeviceswillbelikelytocarryon.位置與天氣狀況描寫[詞塊積累]1.clearup放晴2.heavy/violentstorms狂風(fēng)暴雨3.thesetting/decliningsun落日4.a(chǎn)rainyseason多雨的季節(jié)5.a(chǎn)stormynight暴風(fēng)雨之夜6.besituated/located/liein/on/at...位于……7.withinastone'sthrowofthebeach離海濱僅咫尺之遙8.inavillageamongthehills在群山環(huán)抱的村莊里9.a(chǎn)roomfacingsouth一個朝南的房間10.thethinlypopulatedruralarea人煙稀少的農(nóng)村地區(qū)[佳句積累]1.It'sdarknowandthesnowisstillfalling.現(xiàn)在天黑了,雪還在下著。2.Theheavyrainwasbeatingwildlyagainstthewindows.大雨在狂暴地敲打著窗戶。3.Morningsunshinefloodedinthroughtheopencurtains.清晨的陽光透過打開的窗簾涌進來。4.Thereisasmallvillagemidwaybetweenthesetwotowns.在這兩個鎮(zhèn)的中間有個小村子。5.Thebookstoreiswithinastone'sthrowoftheschool.那個書店就在學(xué)校的附近。6.Thelakeislocatedattheeasternendofthemountainrange.這個湖位于山脈最東端。閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一個80詞左右的段落,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iwentuptotheroofforabreakafterstudyingforanhourandwatchedthe50orsopeopleswimminginthenaturalrockpoolbelowourhouse.Itwasasunnyday—ablue,cloudlessskyoveracalmsea.Butthen,asIlookedinthedistance,Idiscoveredaseriesofthreeorfourbigwavesheadingtowardstheshore.I'dseentheseminitsunamis(海嘯)manytimesbefore.Theywereheadingataspeedinthedirectionofthepool.Mostpeopleknewhowtolookoutforthem,butfromthescreamsthatstartedcomingfromthebeach,Icouldtellsomeonewasintrouble.Withoutthinking,Irandownintothestreet,holdingmybodyboard(俯伏沖浪板)ontheway,andshoutedatastrangertogoinsidemyhouseandcallthecoastguard.MyneighbourMoiseshadheardthescreamingaswellandwasalsooutsidewithhisbodyboard,sotogetherwerushedtothestepsthatleddowntothesea.Oncewegotcloser,wediscoveredthewaveshadpulledaboyandagirlfromthepoolandintotheopensea.Iknewthatthenearestboatwouldtakeatleast30minutestoreachus.Waitingforhelpwasn'tachoice.Iwasn'tusedtothissortofemergency—I'dneverbeentrainedasalifeguard—butIdidn'tthinktwiceabouttryingtosavethem.IsupposedinawayIwantedtoimpresseveryone:at19,adeallikethatcanseemlikeagoodopportunitytoshowoff.MoisesandIdivedintothewaterandittookus10minutestogettothem.Whenwefinallyreachedthem,theywerealmostlifelesswithonlytheirheadscominginandoutofthewater.Wecouldtelltheywerestillalivefromtheirsmallbreaths,butitwascleartheywouldn'thavebeenabletostaytheremuchlonger.Iheldtheboyandpulledhimovermyboard.Moisesmovedthegirlontohisboard.Wediscussedpushingthembacktotheshore,butweweretoofarout.Wehadtowait,eagerlyhopingforthearrivalofthesavingboat.Thewindblewwildlyandthefreezingseawaterclappedourbodiescontinuously.Thirtyminutesseemedmuchlongeraswejusthelplesslyfloatedontheboundlesssea.Afteralongtime,alightspotappearedinthedistance!Wewavedourhandsandyelledoutwiththeleftenergy.Theboatfinallyreachedusandtookallofusbacktotheshore.Thatnight,wordcamefromthehospitalthatthetwopeoplewereingoodcondition._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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