英語科目：英語版本：廣東專版中考解讀教學(xué)課件中考解讀·解讀中考ZHONGKAOJIEDUJIEDUZHONGKAO第十三節(jié)并列復(fù)合句課時(shí)：第三課時(shí)課本：第XX頁考點(diǎn)解讀01KAO

DIAN

JIEDU滿分突破02MANFENTUPO真題鏈接03ZHENTILIANJIE模擬突破04MONITUPO考點(diǎn)解讀KAODIANJIEDUPARTONE01中考解讀解讀中考滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破2025考點(diǎn)解讀一、并列復(fù)合句的定義：由并列連詞and，but，or等把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上平等而又互相獨(dú)立的分句(簡(jiǎn)單句)連接而成的句子。并列句中的分句均讀降調(diào)。Janehaskeptthebookforthreedaysandshemustreturnittomorrow.Theboyfelloffthebike，buthedidn’thurt.二、并列復(fù)合句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：簡(jiǎn)單句＋并列連詞＋簡(jiǎn)單句。Ihelphimandhehelpsme.三、使用不同的并列連詞可以表示出并列句中各分句之間的不同關(guān)系。(1)

并列或順承關(guān)系。常用于表示并列關(guān)系的連詞有and，nor等。TheyarewatchingTV，andtheothersarelisteningtomusic.他們?cè)诳措娨暎渌嗽诼犚魳贰edoesnotdoit，nordoeshetry.

他沒有做，也沒有嘗試一下。(2)

選擇關(guān)系。常用的表示選擇關(guān)系的連詞有or，either…or…

等。Thechildrencangowithus，ortheycanstayathome.孩子們可以跟我們走，也可以待在家里。EitheryouarewrongorIam.不是你錯(cuò)了，就是我錯(cuò)了。另外注意，or還有“否則”的意思，表示不按照前句這樣做會(huì)導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。Wemustrunfastorwewillbelate.我們必須跑快點(diǎn)，否則我們會(huì)遲到的。Youmustputonyourcoat，oryou’llhaveabadcoldinsuchacoldday.你得穿上外套，不然這么冷的天你會(huì)得重感冒的。(3)

轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。常用的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞有but，yet等。Shewastired，butshedidnotstopworking.她很累，但她并沒有停下工作。Itisverygood，yetitcanbebetter.這很好，但還能精益求精。(4)

因果關(guān)系。常用的表示因果關(guān)系的連詞有for，so，because等。Thedaysareshort，foritisDecembernow.白天短了，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在是12月了。Thegirldidherworkcarefully，soshenevermadeanymistakes.這位女孩工作很仔細(xì)，因此她從未犯錯(cuò)。四、使用并列復(fù)合句要注意的幾種情況。(1)并列復(fù)合句有時(shí)可不用連詞，而用分號(hào)隔開(前后句之間的關(guān)系須相當(dāng)緊密)。Wefishedallday；wedidnotcatchasinglefish.(2)并列連詞后的簡(jiǎn)單句如果與其前的簡(jiǎn)單句有相同的部分，則相同的部分常可省略。Snoopylivesinhisownworldand(Snoopy)findsreallifehardtounderstand.滿分突破MANFENTUPOPARTONE02中考解讀解讀中考2025滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破考點(diǎn)解讀一、并列復(fù)合句在語法選擇中的考查在語法選擇中，并列復(fù)合句主要考查連詞的使用，可根據(jù)前后句子之間意思的關(guān)聯(lián)推測(cè)出來。做題時(shí)，先看整個(gè)句子內(nèi)部的聯(lián)系，再看該句和上下文的聯(lián)系。(

)1.(2022·廣州中考·12題)“Weneedtosavesomeoftheoldwater，

Bobneedsaplacetostaywhilewecleanthetank.”A.so B.or C.because D.butC(

)2.(2023·江門一模)You’llmakemistakesalongtheway，

thekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.A.as B.until C.because D.butD(

)3.(2024·廣州中考·5題)“Penguins(企鵝)！I’veneverseenpenguinsonabeach！”shoutedBen，“Shh！Bequiet，

you’llmakethemfeelafraid，”Dadsaidinalowvoice.A.and

B.or C.but

D.soB二、并列復(fù)合句在短文填空中的考查兩個(gè)句子之間缺少連詞，根據(jù)上下文推斷出所缺的連詞。1.(2021·廣東中考·74題)ThelettersshowChina’sdevelopmentindifferentperiods.LaoPanoftensayshelovesChina

itspeoplesomuch.2.(2023·深圳市南山區(qū)三模)Itwasveryhardtowineveryrace，_____henevergaveuphisdream.andbut真題鏈接ZHENTILIANJIEPARTONE03中考解讀解讀中考2025滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破考點(diǎn)解讀(

)1.Marycutherkneebadly，

shedidn’tcry.(2023·江西省)A.but B.as C.so D.since(

)2.Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses

meettheirneighbours.(2023·揚(yáng)州市)A.and B.but C.or D.soAA(

)3.Hehasfailedmanytimes，

heneverlosesheart.(2023·云南省)A.and B.but C.or D.so(

)4.Haveatry，

youwillneverknowwhatyoucanachieve.(2023·黑龍江省)A.or B.and C.butBA(

)5.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou，

Idon’tknowwhattostartwithyet.(2023·無錫市)A.whether B.since C.though D.untilC(

)6.—Momistoobusytomakedinnerforus.—Let’sdoitourselves，

weshouldn’tdependonourparentstoomuch.(2023·瀘州市)A.so B.because C.but D.orB(

)7.Mr.Smithhashelpedmealot，

I’mthankfultohim.(2022·北京市)A.or B.but C.for D.soD(

)8.—IfeltveryproudwhenIsawmanythingsmadeinChinaduringmystayinEurope.—There’sstillalongwaytogo.

“MadeinChina”

“CreatedinChina”iswhatweneed.(2022·內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū))A.Either；or B.Notonly；butalsoC.Both；and D.Neither；norB(

)9.Youdon’tneedtotakeanycash(現(xiàn)金)whenshopping.Youcanpayby

creditcard

paymentapp.(2021·綏化市改編)A.either；or B.neither；nor C.not；but(

)10.

heis72yearsold，

hekeepsrunningeveryday.(2021·岳陽市)A.Although；butB.Although；/ C.But；/AB模擬突破MONITUPOPARTONE04中考解讀解讀中考2025滿分突破真題鏈接模擬突破考點(diǎn)解讀語法選擇(2023·汕尾二模)

Tomatoestastegreat.Withalotofvitamins，theyaregood

1

you，too！Peopleallovertheworldenjoythisamazingfruit.(

)1.A.at B.for C.withB

Notalltomatoesarered.Theycanbeyellow，orange，pink，

2

white.However，alltomatoesaregreenbeforetheyarereadytobepicked.Thenthetomatoesturntheir

3

color.That’swhenthey’rereadytoeat！(

)2.A.or B.and C.nor(

)3.A.truth B.truly C.trueAC

Tomatoeswere

4

grownintheAmericas.They

5

toEuropebytheSpanishintheearlysixteenthcentury.TheSpanishandItaliansseemtohavebeenthefirst

6

toacceptthemasfood.InFrance，peoplegrewtomatoesinthegardenjusttoenjoytheir

7

.Manypeoplethere

8

tomatoeswouldmakethemsick.Itwasyearsbeforesomeofthemwouldeattomatoes.(

)4.A.first B.one C.thefirst(

)5.A.introduced B.wereintroduce