2024初中英語中考題型匯編高分訓練

訓練32閱讀理解（應用文精選15題）

（一）

FourTelephoneMessagesTomGot

ThisisMrs.Brownfromacrossthestreet.Yourdoggotintomygardentodayanddestroyedmanyflowers.I'd

sayitwillcostabout$250toreplacethem.Callmeassoonasyougetthismessage.Thenumberis916-5741.

ThisisAnn.Ifs8pmandI'mstillbusyattheoffice,soIdon'tthinkriljoinyoufordinner.Ifeelreallybad

aboutit,butwe'llhavedinnertomorrownight.Ipromise!

ThisisMr.Grant.I'mafraidIhadaslightaccidentinthecarparkanddidsomedamagetoyourcar.I'm

reallysorryaboutitbutFmsurethatmyinsurancecompanywillpayfortherepairs.Pleasegivemeacallwhen

youcomeback.Youcancallmeat555-4023.

ThisisMr.Greenfromthecarpetshop.I'mafraidthatwetriedtogetthestain（污漬）outofyourcarpetbut

wehaven91beensuccessful.Drycleaningdidn'twork,gounfortunatelythereisnothingmorewecandoaboutit.

Wouldyoubeabletocomeandgetyourcarpetbackthisweek?

1.AccordingtothetelephonemessagefromMrs.Brown,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Tom'sdogwentintoherbedroom..

B.Tom'sdogdestroyedmanytrees.

C.Mrs.Brownisgoingtowaterflowers.

D.Mrs.BrownwantsTomtocallher.

2.WheredoyouthinkAnnisnow?

A.Inhergarden.B.Atheroffice.

C.Inacarpark.D.Inalibrary.

3.WhathappenedtoMr.Grant?

A.Helosthiscar.B.HedamagedTom'scar.

C.Hiscarneededrepairing.D.HehelpedTomwashthecar.

4.Afterreadingthelastmessage,wecanknowthat.

A.Tom'scarpetisstilldirtyB.Tom'scarpetisdeannow

C.Mr.GreenwantstobuyanewcarpetD.TomwantstosellthecarpettoMr.Green

5.WecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPT.

A.Mrs.Brown5stelephonenumberB.Ann?sfeeling

C.Mr.Green'sworkplaceD.Mr.Green9stelephonenumber

【答案】1.D2.B3.B4.A5.D

【導語】本文主要介紹Tom收到的四個電話留言.

1.細節理解題.根據"Callmeassoonasyougetthismessage.Thenumberis916-5741.”可知，布朗夫人想要湯姆

給她打電話.故選D.

2.推理理解題.根據8pmandFmstillbusyattheoffice”可知,安現在還在辦公室忙.故選B.

3.細節理解題.根據'TmafraidIhadaslightaccidentinthecarparkanddidsomedamagetoyourcar.”可矢口，格蘭

特碰壞了湯姆的車.故選B.

4.細節理解題.根據'Tmafraidthatwetriedtogetthestain(污漬)outofyourcarpetbutwehaven'tbeen

successful.”可知,湯姆的地毯現在很臟.故選A.

5.細節理解題.根據"Thenumberis916-5741.“JIfeelreallybadaboutit”以及"ThisisMr.Greenfromthecarpet

shop.”可知，現在不知道的信息是格林先生的電話號.故選D.

FranklinZoo

Artistclub

Winterhours(October1—March31):

Wouldyouliketobeanartist?Justcomeandhaveatry!

9:00—16:00everyday

Openinghours:7am—9am

Summerhours(April1—September30)

EverySaturdayandSunday

9:00—17:00onweekdays

Musiclessonprice:￥120

9:00—18:00onweekends

Dancelessonprice:￥80

Attention:TheZooisclosedonChristmas

Artlessonprice:￥90

Day.

Tel:2583-2601

Tel:2425-2691

RobotMuseum

YoushouldshowyourpassportorIDcardtogetin.Ifyouarewithyourchildren,stayclosetothem,the

museumisverybigandsomeoftherobotscanbeoperatedbyadults.

Openinghours:9:30am—11:30amand2:30pm—5:00pmonweekdays

Admission:￥8;kidsunder6yearsoldgetinforfree

Tel:8325-2651

1.HowlongistheFranklinZooopenonSaturdaysinJuly?

A.For6hours.B.For7hours.C.For8hours.D.For9hours.

2.Whatlessonwon'tartistclubprovide?

A.Musiclesson.B.Swimminglesson.C.Dancelesson.D.Artlesson.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.A5-year-oldkidcanentertherobotmuseumforfree.

B.Youmaycall2583—2651tolearnaboutsinging.

C.VisitorscangototheFranklinZooeveryday.

D.VisitorscanparktheircarsintheFranklinZooforfree.

【答案】1.D2.B3.A

【分析】本文是一篇圖表應用文.主要介紹了富蘭克林動物園、藝術家俱樂部與機器人博物館的一些信息.

1.數字計算題.根據第一個表格中的"Summerhours(April1-September30):9:00-18:00onweekends”可知止匕

動物園在七月的星期六開放9個小時.故選D.

2.細節理解題.根據第ArtistClub表格中的三個課程:音樂、舞蹈及美術課，可知游泳課并沒有在其中.故選B.

3.細節理解題.根據第RobotMuseum表格中“Admission:￥8;kidsunder6yearsoldgetinforfree”可知A項正

確.故選A.

【點睛】細節理解題做題技巧：

細節理解題主要考查考生對文章中的細節與具體事實的把握能力，內容常涉及具體事實、原因和結果等，屬于

閱讀理解中的基礎層次題.這類題的解題技巧為:一是根據題干合理運用略讀、掃讀、跳讀等技法快速閱讀全

文，定位細節信息點;二是遵循由整體到細節的原則，把握作者的思路,按全文一段落一詞語的步驟來解題;

三是根據設問內容,再根據文章內容和所給選項的比較，排除干擾項，找到正確答案.

（三）

Therearemanyclassical（古典的）culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroduce

fourofthem.

ChineseHandwriting

4$ChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuch

域%lovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadea

greatdifferencetothedevelopmentofChinesehandwriting.

ChineseFolkMusic

Chinesefolkmusichasalonghistory.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.

Oneoftheclassics,includessomefolksongsin15differentareasfromthe

WestZhouDynastytotheSpringandAutumnPeriod.TraditionalChinesemusical

instrumentsincludegw^m,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xhoandsoon.

ChinesePainting

Chinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalpaintingformsintheworld.Most

筌oftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.Traditional

如Chinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures（人物），flowersandbirds.The

paintingsshowdifferentfeaturesduringthedifferenthistoricalperiods.

WeiqiWeiqifcsd\edyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayers

withahistoryofover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofall

A

ancientchessgames.

1.TheisatraditionalChineseinstrument.

A.guitarB.violinC.erhu

2.Weiqiisaboardgameplayedby.

A.onlyoneplayerB.twoplayersC.threeplayers

3.Chineseclassicalcultures.

A.havealonghistory

B.arepopularonlyinChina

C.arenotwelcomedbythehigherclasses

【答案】1.C2.B3.A

【導語】本文是一篇圖表應用文.主要介紹了中國四種非常經典的藝術文化:書法、民樂、油畫以及圍棋.

1.細節理解題.根據第二個表格“TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiao

andsoon.”可知提到了中國古樂器:古琴、古箏、琵琶、二胡以及簫.故選C.

2.細節理解題.根據第四個表格“Weiqi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayers

withahistoryofover3,000years.”可知圍棋是由兩名選手對弈的.故選B.

3.細節理解題.根據文中第一段的介紹“Therearemanyclassical（古典的）culturesinChina.Allofthemhavea

verylonghistory.”可知中國的古典文化都有悠久的歷史.故選A.

（四）

Whentherubbishisgone,naturecancarryon.IfyouloveMountGu,joinusandcleanitup!

Time:Sunday,6March

9:00a.m.——11:30a.m.

Venue（集合點）：ExitB,GushanStation

FuzhouSubwayLine2

Allarewelcometoattend.

Freebagsandglovesareprovided.

Pleasewearsuitableclothingandcoveredshoes,suchassportsshoes.

Formoreinformation,contactCouncil'sWasteEducationOfficerWangFangon87332556oremail

wasteeducation@126.com.

1.Theactivitywilltakeplace.

A.insummerB.inthemorning

C.onweekdaysD.onChristmasDay

2.Ifyouwanttojoinintheactivity,.

A.youneedtakeyourowngloves

B.WangFangwilltakeyoutoMountGu

C.youcancall87332556formoreinformation

D.CouncirsWasteEducationwillprovidesuitableclothing

3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthistext?

A.Culture.B.History.C.Movie.D.Environment.

【答案】1.B2.C3.D

【導語】本文主要介紹了去孤山清理垃圾的活動信息.

1.細節理解題.根據“9:00a.m.—11:30a.m”可知這個活動的時間是上午9點到上午11點半.故選B.

2.細節理解題.根據"Formoreinformation,contactCouncil'sWasteEducationOfficerWangFangon87332556”

可知可以撥打電話87332556了解更多信息.故選C.

3.推理判斷題.本文主要介紹了去孤山清理垃圾的活動信息,故文章可能出現在報紙的環境版面.故選D.

（五）

Whatareyoudoingthissummer?Summerholidaysarethetimewhenyoucandiscovernewinterestsand

hobbies.Lookatthesesummercamps.Herearetwoexcitingthingsyoucoulddoinsteadofspendingtimeinfront

ofyourcomputerscreen!

Photography（攝影）courseattheartcenter

Cometooursummercourse!You511learnallthewaysthattopphotographers

takewonderfulphotos.Duringthisthree-weekcourse,you'llbetaughtbythe

skillfulteachersfromtheartschool.Attheendofthecourse,allthephotoswillbe

showninaspecialshowatthemuseum.ThefirstcoursestartsonJuly12th,socall

oremailusnow!

Theactionsportyourparentsmightnotwantyoutotry

Havethecourage!TryBMXbikinginatrainingcourse.Itwillteachyouhow

toridethiskindofbikesafely.Tellyourparentstheycanrelax!You'llalwaysbe

withaskillfulteacher.Asyoubecomemoreconfident,you911learntodojumps

andothermoves.Youwillreallysurpriseyourfriends!Ifyoulikespeed,thisisa

courseyoucan'taffordtomiss!

1.Youcantakethesummerphotographycourse.

A.attheartschoolB.attheartcenter

C.attheartmuseumD.attheartroom

2.Duringthephotographycourse,youwillbeableto.

A.getasurprisinggiftB.trydifferentcameras

C.beaskillfulteacherD.learntotakegreatphotos

3.Thebiketrainingcoursegivesyouachanceto.

A.enjoyspeedB.meetsportsstars

C.rideabikewithparentsD.makegoodfriends

4.Bothofthesummercamps.

A.lastforthreeweeksB.holdspecialshows

C.haveskillfulteachersD.canmakeyouexcited

5.Thewriterthinksstudentsshouldonsummerholiday.

A.makemorefriendsB.usetheInternetproperly

C.findnewinterestsandhobbiesD.domorejumps

【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C

【導語】本文是一篇應用文,介紹一些暑期的活動課程.

1.細節理解題.根據“Photographycourseattheartcenter”可知，攝影課在藝術中心，故選B.

2.細節理解題.根據"You"learnallthewaysthattopphotographerstakewonderfulphotos.“可知,你會學到頂級

攝影師拍攝精彩照片的所有方法.故選D.

3.細節理解題.根據“Ifyoulikespeed,thisisacourseyoucan'taffordtomiss!”可知，如果你喜歡速度，這是一門

你不能錯過的課程,所以自行車訓練課程讓你有機會享受速度.故選A.

4.細節理解題.根據"Duringthisthree-weekcourse,you'llbetaughtbytheskillfulteachersfromtheartschool.9,

和“You'Ualwaysbewithaskillfulteacher.”可知，兩門課程者R有熟練的老師，故選C.

5.細節理解題.根據"Summerholidaysarethetimewhenyoucandiscovernewinterestsandhobbies.”可矢口，暑假

是你可以發現新的興趣和愛好的時間，故選C.

（六）

Peterwasattractedbythefollowingposter.

FITNESSQuick!

Joinusandgetthemostofthespecialoffer!

Joinusthisweekandyou'llget

?AfreeT-shirt

?Twofreepersonaltraininghours

?Onemonthfreeclassesifyoupaythewholeyear

Buildthebodyyouhavealwayswanted!

?Enjoysomeofthebestequipmentintheworld

?35classeseveryweekincludingswimming,tennis,yoga,volleyball10classesabouthowtoeat

healthily

?Ourpersonalcoachwillbehappytohelpyou

Openfrom10amtomidnightfromTuesdaytoSundayClosedonMonday

Getfit!Gethealthy!

1.PetermaygetafreeT-shirt.

A.byhavingclassesB.byjoiningtheclubthisweekC.bytalkingwiththecoach

2.TheFitnessClubisopen.

A.at9amB.onMondayC.everyThursday

3.PetercanintheFitnessClub.

A.buildhisbodyB.openhismindC.enjoythepersonaltime

4.Peterlearnsfromtheposter.

A.theFitnessClubisthebestoneintheworld

B.memberscanlearnhowtoeathealthilyintheclub

C.whoeverjoinstheclubcangetonemonth'sfreeclasses

5.Theposterwasmadeto.

A.showpeoplethewaytobuildastrongbody

B.describethefunctionsofdifferentequipment

C.provideinformationtodrawpeople'sattention

【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，是一個俱樂部的海報.

1.細節理解題.根據表格第三行“Joinusthisweekandyou'llget*AfreeT-shirt”,可知彼得本周加入俱樂部會得

到一件免費的T恤.故選B.

2.細節理解題.根據表格倒數第二行"Openfrom10amtomidnightfromTuesdaytoSundayClosedonMonday”,

可知健身俱樂部開放時間為周二至周日的上午10點至午夜，周一閉館,C選項“每周四”符合時間規定.故選C.

3.細節理解題.根據表格第七行“Buildthebodyyouhavealwayswanted!”,可知彼得可以在健身俱樂部鍛煉身

體.故選A.

4.細節理解題.根據表格倒數第四行"10classesabouthowtoeathealthily”,可知有10節關于如何健康飲食的

課，所以會員們可以在俱樂部里學習如何健康飲食.故選B.

5.推理判斷題.根據第一段“Peterwasattractedbythefollowingposter.”,可知彼得被下面的海報吸引了,所以海

報的目的是提供信息來吸引人們的注意.故選C.

（七）

Doyoustillfindithardtochooseacoolandusefulpresentforyourfriend?Doyoustillfinditdifficultto

surprisewhomyoulove?WelcometoGuardianReaderOfferssite.Withinouronlineshoppingmallyouwillfind

hundredsofproductsthatyoumaybeinterestedin.Herearesomecoolchoicesforyou.

SunBottle

Isitcoolifthesunstillshinesatnight?Thisspecialbottlecancollectthewarmsunshine.Placeitindirect

sunlightforafewhoursanditwillbereadytoprovideyouwithwarmsun-likelightforoverfivehours.Thesoft

lightworksasgreatasanightlightinachild'sbedroomoronadinnertable.

Solar（太陽能）BookLight

Doesheorshelikereading?Thismightbewhatheorshereallywants.Justplaceitinthesun,andyouwill

havelightwhereveryougo.Takeitwhenyougocampingorareonflights.Youcanevenkeepitatyourbedside.It

canbeputonyourbookswhenyouarereading.Ithastwolightsandapen.

ModemBirdHouse

Anybirdfriendwouldlikeacoolhouselikethis!Ithaswoodenwallswithagreenroof.Theroofcanbetaken

offforeasyfeedingandcleaning.Theentranceisjustlikeabird,whichissoattractivethatit'ssuretofillyour

gardenwithhappybirds.

CoolStationerySet（文具盒）

Thiscoolstationerysethasaballpen,aclockandamemopad（便簽簿）.Thepensitsonthetopandrotates（旋

轉）around.Pressdownonthetop,andyouwillhaveapieceofmemopaperandgetyourpenoffthetop.Ifs

fashionableanduseful.It'saperfectgift!

1.wouldbethebestchoiceifyouwanttogiveapresenttoyourfriendwholovesreading.

A.AsunbottleB.AsolarbooklightC.Amodembirdhouse

2.Whichisnottrueaboutthemodernbirdhouse?

A.Itsroofcanbemovedaway.

B.Itmakesthesoundofbirdsinging.

C.Itsdoorhasabirdshape.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.thesolarbooklightisveryconvenienttouse

B.themodembirdhouseisdesignedtoattractbirds

C.thesunbottleneedstobeputinthesunfor5hours

4.Theauthorwrotethispassageto.

A.talkaboutthegiftsheusedtosurprisehisfriends

B.askpeopletousecoolthingsindailylife

C.introduceseveralcoolandusefulpresents

5.Wherecanwebuythecoolthingsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Online.B.Atschool.C.Inthesupermarket.

【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A

【分析】本文分別介紹了太陽瓶、太陽能書燈、現代鳥舍和酷炫文具盒這四種最新高科技生活用品.它們可

以作為禮物，送給親朋好友.

1.細節理解題.根據"Solar（太陽能）BookLightDoesheorshelikereading?Thismightbewhatheorshereally

wants.”可知，如果想送給喜歡閱讀的朋友,SolarBookLight是最好的選擇，故選B.

2.推理判斷題.根據“Ithaswoodenwallswithagreenroof.Theroofcanbetakenoffforeasyfeedingandcleaning.

Theentranceisjustlikeabird,whichissoattractivethatifssuretofillyourgardenwithhappybirds.”可矢口，它有

木墻和綠色屋頂，屋頂可拆下，便于進料和清洗，入口就像一只小鳥，非常吸引人，一定會讓你的花園充滿快樂的

小鳥.選項B“它發出鳥唱歌的聲音”表述錯誤，故選B.

3.推理判斷題.木艮據“Justplaceitinthesun,andyouwillhavelightwhereveryougo.”可矢口，只要才巴它放在陽光下,

你走到哪里都有光.所以太陽能書燈使用非常方便，故選A.

4.寫作意圖題.本文主要介紹了四種最新高科技生活用品，它們可以作為禮物，送給親朋好友.故選C.

5.細節理解題.根據"Withinouronlineshoppingmallyouwillfindhundredsofproductsthatyoumaybe

interestedin.”可知，在我們的網上購物中心，您將發現數百種您可能感興趣的產品.所以可以在網上購買，故選

A.

（八）

WOMAN:HowcanIhelpyou?

MAN:Hello.I'minterestedinrentingahousesomewhereinthetown.

WOMAN:Right.CouldIhaveyournameplease?

MAN:Yes,ifsStevenGodfrey.Ifshardtospell.Doyouhaveapenandapaper?

WOMAN:Pleasewritehere,intheform.Andhowmanybedroomsyou'relookingfor?

MAN:Well,we'dneedfourbedrooms,becausePmgoingtosharethehousewiththreefriends.Andweneedtwo

bathrooms.Idriveacar,soaparkingplaceisalsoneeded.Butwehavenotimetotakecareofagarden.

WOMAN:Okay,thereareseveralofthatsizeonourwebsite.Theymostlybelongtofamilieswhoareworking

abroadatthemoment.Whataboutthelocation?

MAN:It'dbenicetobecentral.

WOMAN:Thatmightbedifficult,asmosthousesofthatsizeareinthesuburbs.Still,thereareafew.What'syour

upperlimitfortherent?

MAN:We'dlikesomethingaround￡250amonth,butwecouldgoupto￡300ifwehaveto.Butwecan*tgo

beyondthat.

WOMAN:Doyouknowhowlongyouwanttorentthehousefor?Theminimumlet(最短租期)issixmonths,as

youprobablyrealize.

MAN:We'reatcollegeherefortwoyears,andwedon*twanttokeepmovingduringthattimeifwecanavoidit.

WOMAN:Okay,letmecheckwhatwe'vegotonourwebsiteandcallyoulater.

MAN:Sure.Thankyou.Bye.

Hereistheinformationthewomanfindsonthewebsite.

Therearemillionsofhomesoutthere.Lefsfindtheonethafsperfectforyou.

AddressRoomsMonthlyRentMinimumLet

DevonClose

4-bedrooms,onebathroom,agarden￡2502years

(towncentre)

MeadStreet

4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace￡3503years

(towncentre)

HalmitonRoad

4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace￡3002years

(westernend)

OakingtonAvenue

4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace￡2802years

(towncentre)

1.Thewomanandthemanarecommunicating.

A.onthephoneB.face-to-faceC.onWeChatD.bye-mail

2.Theperfecthouseforthemanwouldbetheonein______________.

A.DevonCloseB.MeadStreetC.HalmitonRoadD.OakingtonAvenue

3.Howmuchatmostcanthemanpayforthehousehewouldrenteveryyear?

A.￡3000.B.￡3400.C.￡3600.D.￡4000.

【答案】1.B2.D3.B

【分析】文章大意:一位男士對在鎮上的某個地方租房子很感興趣.需要四間臥室，因為我要和三個朋友一起住.

我們需要兩個浴室.我開汽車，所以還需要一個停車場.

1.細節理解題.根據這段對話Hello.Eminterestedinrentingahousesomewhereinthetown.

Right.CouldIhaveyournameplease?Yes,ifsStevenGodfrey.Ifshardtospell.Doyouhaveapenandapaper?

Pleasewritehere,intheform.你好.我對在鎮上的某個地方租房子很感興趣.

正確的.請告訴我你的名字好嗎?是的，我是史蒂文?戈弗雷.很難拼寫.你有筆和紙嗎?請在這里填寫表格.可知,

女人和男人在面對面交流.故選B.

2.細節理解題.根據OakingtonAvenue(towncentre)4-bedrooms,twobathrooms,parkingplace￡2802years

奧克頓大街(市中心)4間臥室，兩間浴室,停車場,280英鎊.2年.可知，故選D.

3.理解計算題.根據OakingtonAvenue這個人每年最多能付房租280x12=3360,可知，故選B.

（九）

YearWinningWordChampion

2008guerdonSameerMishra

2009laodiceanKavyaShivashankar

Everyyear,studentsfromallwalksof

lifehavethechancetotakepartinthe

2010stronmuhrAnarikaVoramani

ScrippsNationalSpellingBee,oneofthe

nation'soldestandmostpopular

2011cymotrichousSukanyaRoy

competitions.

Whatisyourguerdonfbrstudying

2012guetapensSnigdhaNandipati

spelling?Ifyou'reSameerMishra,winnerin

2008,knowinghowtospellguerdonmeans

2013knaidelArvindMahankali

youcangetthescholarships（獎學金）,the

cash（現金）prizes,andthetitleofthebest2014feuilletoAnsunSujoe

spellerintheUnitedStates.

Thiscompetitionhaschallenged2015scherenschnitteVanyaShivashankar

studentssince1925.Studentsundertheage

of15trainyear-roundfbrachancetoshow2016gesellschaftNiharSaireddyJanga

theirspellingskillstotheworld.RoundIof

thespellingbeeisawrittentest.Allother2017marocainAnanyaVinay

roundsareoral（II頭）competitions.Inthe

finalrounds,spellershaveonechanceto2018KoinoniaKarthikNemmani

spellawordcorrectlybeforeyoufailinthe

competition.It*saneventthatrequiresalot

1.WhichfinalworddidSukanyaRoyspellcorrectlyin2011?

A.Cymotrichous.B.Guetapens.C.KnaidelD.Feuilleto

2.WhocancompeteintheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?

A.Jack,14yearsold.B.Kelly,16yearsold.

C.Tony,18yearsold.D.Cathy,20yearsold.

3.Whichstudentwonthecompetitionbyspellingtheword“marocain”?

A.VanyaShivashankar.B.NiharSaireddyJanga.

C.AnanyaVinay.D.KarthikNemmani.

4.WhatdothestudentsdoinRound1?

A.Winscholarships.B.Getcashprizes.

C.Takeawrittentest.D.Haveoralcompetitions.

5.WhichisTRUEabouttheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?

A.Ithasbegunsince2008.B.Itisapopularspellingcompetition.

C.Thewinningwordwasconfidence.D.Thewinnerin2010wasKavyaShivashankar.

【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B

【分析】短文大意:本文介紹的是美國斯克里普斯全國拼字比賽的舉辦目的、參賽對象和比賽方式，并附有

2008-2018歷屆大賽的獲勝字和冠軍.

1.題意:2011年,SukanyaRoy拼對了最后哪一個詞?考查細節理解.根據2011/cymotrichous/SukanyaRoy可

知是cymotrichous,故選A.

2.題意:誰能參加斯克里普斯全國拼字比賽?考查細節推斷.根據Studentsundertheageof15trainyear-round

forachancetoshowtheirspellingskillstotheworld.可知是15歲以下的學生，故選A.

3.題意:哪個學生通過拼寫“marocain”贏得了比賽?考查細節理解.根據2017/marocain/AnanyaVinay可知是

AnanyaVinay,故選C.

4.題意:學生們在第一輪做什么?考查細節理解.根據Round1ofthespellingbeeisawrittentest.可知第一輪是

筆試，故選C.

5.題意:關于斯克里普斯全國拼字比賽期B個是正確的?考查細節判斷.A.Ithasbegunsince2008.從2008年開

始.B.Itisapopularspellingcompetition,這是一個很受歡迎的拼寫比賽.C.Thewinningwordwasconfidence.

獲勝詞是自信.D.Thewinnerin2010wasKavyaShivashankar.2010年的獲獎者是KavyaShivashankar.根據開

頭Everyyear,studentsfromallwalksoflifehavethechancetotakepartintheScrippsNationalSpellingBee,one

ofthenationsoldestandmostpopularcompetitions.可知斯克里普斯全國拼字比賽是最古老和最普及的拼字比

賽之一，故選B.

（十）

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