2025年神木職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--（）.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

2、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?WhatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyinParagraph3referto?______

(1分)A、Users

B、GovernmentsC、Researchers

D、Healthcareworkers

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

3、Manyaman（）theimportanceoftheeducation.(1分)A、hasnowseenB、havenowseenC、isnowseenD、arenowseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

4、----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemore.B、I’mafraidnot.C、Ibelievenot.D、Idon’tthinkso.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

5、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house．

(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析該題考查alone和lonely的區(qū)別：alone可作形容詞和副詞，意為“獨(dú)自一人，單獨(dú)”，在句中用來(lái)作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)：lonely是形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的

6、（）April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay（）differentways.(1分)A、In;inB、On;inC、In;onD、At;by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“4月22日這天，世界各地的人用不同的方式慶祝地球日。”具體到某一天用介詞on;以某種方式用介詞in。故選B。

7、—________didyougolastsummer?—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析去年夏天你去哪兒了？-我去了北京。太棒了。

8、Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt_____.

(1分)A、tiring;tiredB、tired;tiringC、tiring;tiring.D、tired;tired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞,tiring令人疲的,用于形容物或事,tired疲憊的,用于形容人,Climbingmountains是事,we我們,人.故選:A

9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第19空填（）。(1分)A、unfitB、impossibleC、complicatedD、forgetful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。unfit意為“不適合的”;impossible意為“不可能的”;complicated意為“復(fù)雜的”;forgetful意為“健忘的”。根據(jù)下文的“tolearneverythingintheclassroom”可知在教室里學(xué)到所有的知識(shí)是很難的。dificult和impossible并列結(jié)構(gòu)，作be動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ)。故選B。

10、_______whathehadalready,thenewstampswerenotveryinteresting.

(1分)A、ComparingwithB、ReplacedtoC、ComparedwithD、Compared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析和他已經(jīng)有的郵票相比，新郵票并不是很有趣．compare作動(dòng)詞是比較，compareAwithB，表示把A和B比較；comparedwith是與…相比，過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)表示被動(dòng)和完成的動(dòng)作，且常用于句首

11、Inmanycountries,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths________silence.

(1分)A、askforB、askingforC、toaskforD、askedfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們把手指放在嘴里要求安靜。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析“peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths…silence”可知，此處表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，故選C。

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake（）him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“地震之后，除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了，因?yàn)樗蚜瞬⑶壹皶r(shí)跑了出去。”except意為“除……之外(沒(méi)有)”;beside意為“在……旁邊”;with意為“和……一起”;besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;根據(jù)下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故選A。

14、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）選()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為十二月來(lái)了，但沒(méi)有手機(jī)的跡象。

15、I________amealwhenyou________me.

(1分)A、cooked;wereringingB、wascooking;rangC、wascooking;wereringingD、cooked;rang正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)你給我打電話的時(shí)候，我正在做飯。這題選B理由是,這是以when為提示詞的常見(jiàn)的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的常規(guī)考法；C兩個(gè)都是進(jìn)行時(shí),不能用when,只能用while。

16、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。從小學(xué)第一天起，我們就一直是朋友。

17、Heisagood（）,soheisgoodat（）(1分)A、runner;runB、run;runnerC、run;runningD、runner;running正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞和動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“他是個(gè)優(yōu)秀的賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員，所以他擅長(zhǎng)跑步。”runner為名詞，意為“賽跑者”,不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，所以第一空填runner。begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”,介詞at后用動(dòng)名詞形式running。故選D。

18、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?(1分)A、Duringactivesleep.B、Inthefirstfewhoursofdeepsleep.C、Whendreamsbegin.D、Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知，夢(mèng)游通常發(fā)生在深度睡眠的前幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)。故選B。

19、Whichistheway___thenearesthospital?

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析thewayto...固定搭配，通往……的路

20、LiuMeicomesfromGuangdong.Itis________SouthChina.

(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析劉梅來(lái)自廣東。它在中國(guó)南方。insouthChina表達(dá)的意思是：在中國(guó)南方

21、Wouldyoube______helpmecarrytheboxupstairs?

(1分)A、sokindastoB、enoughkindtoC、sokindtoD、kindenoughasto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析kind的固定用法bekindtodosth.

22、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、YesterdayIwenttothesupermarketandboughtalittle()tomakedumplings.(1分)A、tomatoesB、carrotC、vegetablesD、meat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“昨天我去超市買了一點(diǎn)肉做餃子。”alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A、B和C。故選D。

24、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了在一次地震中，一個(gè)父親信守對(duì)兒子的承諾，不顧別人的反對(duì)，用雙手刨開(kāi)廢墟，救出自己兒子的故事。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。left意為“離開(kāi)”;stayed意為“停留”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;had意為“有”。根據(jù)下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知，這位父親離開(kāi)妻子然后沖向兒子所在的學(xué)校。故選A。

25、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時(shí)候,誰(shuí)會(huì)照看這個(gè)小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的.

26、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：—這是你的書(shū)嗎？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞，yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞，所以選D

27、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I（）arest.(1分)A、hadB、wouldhaveC、willhaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“——你感覺(jué)累嗎?——不累，如果我累了，我會(huì)休息。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

28、OnSundaysIprefer（）athometo（）out.(1分)A、tostay;goB、staying;goC、staying;goingD、tostay;going正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）revi(s)ion(1分)A、phy(s)icsB、u(s)uallyC、ba(s)inD、expres(s)ion正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、Wefound（）difficulttofinishallthehomeworktoday.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、it正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意為：“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)今天完成所有的家庭作業(yè)是困難的。”句型：“find+it+形容詞+todosth.”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……的”,it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選D。

31、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?(1分)A、

Friendships

between

Americans

usually

extend

deeply

into

their

families.B、

Friendships

between

Americans

usually

last

for

all

their

lives.C、

Americans

always

show

their

warmth

even

if

they

are

very

busy.D、

Americans

will

continue

their

friendships

again

even

after

a

long

break.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

32、Theywon’tallowus________atthisbeach.

(1分)A、swimmingB、toswimC、swamD、swim正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他們將不允許我們?cè)诤┯斡尽llowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

33、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof（）(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析D考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“Bond夫人是Jack的媽媽的一個(gè)老朋友。”雙重所有格的結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,故選D。

34、Lastweekourmathsteache