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2025年江蘇商貿職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、-ShallIpaybycashorWechat?-_____.EitherisOK.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、It’suptoyouC、ThatalldependsD、Helpyourself正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。上句:我用現金還是微信支付?下句:由你而定,兩者都可以。AGoahead開始,進行;BIt’suptoyou由你決定;CThatalldepends看情況而定;DHelpyourself請自便。故選B。
2、Ifhe()it.he()tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正確答案選項:參考答案:B
3、Theteacheragreed()lessonstohisstudents.(1分)A、giveB、thathegiveC、togiveD、thathewillgive正確答案選項:參考答案:C
4、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(1)選()(1分)A、lucky
B、busy
C、successful
D、active正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項:參考答案:C
6、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby()(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知,獅身人面像多年來一直被水侵蝕,而不是風沙。故選B。
7、Theoldladyhasbeen()fortwoweeksandher()madehersonlosehimself.(1分)A、died;deadB、died;deathC、dead;deathD、dead;die正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“那個老太太去世兩周了,她的死亡讓她的兒子很消沉。”die為短暫性動詞,在完成時中跟一段時間狀語fortwoweeks連用時,要用延續性動詞bedead;death為名詞,形容詞性物主代詞her修飾名詞death。故選C。
8、I'mnotachild!Ishould()whattodo!(1分)A、notbetoldB、betoldC、tellD、telling正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查被動語態。句意為:“我不是一個孩子了!我不應該要別人吩咐我去做事情。”主語I是動詞tell的承受者,表示“被吩咐”,情態動詞的被動語態構成為:情態動詞+bedone,變否定句時在情態動詞后加not。故選A。
9、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析以及對語境的理解。因為我的原因,Simon完全變了一個人。此處A因為;B盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據文意可知選A。
10、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填()。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據句意可知前后句互為條件關系。故選D。
11、Itisbecauseheistooyoung()hedoesnotunderstandit.(1分)A、whenB、thereforeC、thatD、then正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、—Willyourbrotherstayathometonight?
—I'mnotquitesure.He__________gotothecinema.
(1分)A、mustB、shallC、mayD、will正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你弟弟今晚會呆在家里嗎?——我不太確定。他可能去看電影。A、must一定;B、shall必須,將要;C、may可能;D、will將會。根據上文“I'mnotquitesure.”可知,此處指不確定猜測,表示“可能”應用may。故選C。
13、ThenovelswrittenbyMoYan()magicandmystery.(1分)A、isfullofB、arefullofC、isfullwithD、arefullwith正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“莫言寫的小說充滿了魔力和神秘。”befullof意為“充滿”,側重于狀態;befilledwith意為“充滿”,側重于動作和裝的東西。結合語境可知本句強調的是狀態,所以排除C和D;主語Thenovels是復數形式,所以謂語動詞也應用復數形式,所以排除A。故選B。
14、Hiswishwas()ascientist.(1分)A、tobecomesB、becomesC、becomeD、tobecome正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第16空填()。(1分)A、paintedB、printedC、writtenD、carved正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。painted意為“涂畫”;printed意為“印刷”;written意為“寫”;carved意為“雕刻”。根據常識可知,書法一般雕刻在山上的巖石上。故選D。
16、Ithinkthequalityoftheskirt()thatofthose.(1分)A、aresogoodasB、isbetterthanC、issogoodasD、arebetterthan正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我認為這條裙子的質量比那條好。此處強調的是“quality質量”,作主語,為單數,故謂語動詞用單數形式。可排除AD。as+形容詞/副詞原級+as和??????一樣
17、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone.
(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析than用作連詞時意為比較,所以要用比較級。新公寓比舊公寓大得多。
18、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、
Mike
asked
him
to
have
a
cup
of
teaB、
it
was
quite
early
and
he
could
find
a
seat
at
the
bus
stationC、
he
didn't
like
to
stay
with
the
schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎?——因為他幫助許多國家種植了更多的水稻。考查賓語從句。此句是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除A和B選項。根據答語“Because”可知,應用引導詞why引導賓語從句,故選D。
20、We______tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.
(1分)A、beginB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析fiveyearsago是過去式的標志,begin的過去式是began。
21、Gotohelpherifshe()introuble.(1分)A、isgoingB、willbeC、comesD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.
(1分)A、cametoB、cameacrossC、cameupD、cameupwith正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:這個問題昨天在會上被提出來了。Acameto總計,達成;Bcameacross偶然遇到;Ccameup被提出;Dcameupwith跟上。故選C。
23、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項()(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.
(1分)A、onB、byC、atD、in
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”。考查介詞辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前;by到……為止;at其后加點鐘等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據“April24th”可知,此處加具體的時間,故選A。
25、MarkTwain'sstory______bypeopleallovertheworld.
(1分)A、isreadedB、arereadedC、arereadD、isread正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析馬克·吐溫的故事被讀,用被動語態。
26、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析推理判斷題。根據Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推斷出,文中提到了3個博物館,分別是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故選B。
27、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?
(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
28、---Ms.Smith,thankyouforinvitingus.Thefoodyoucookedisverydelicious.---__________________.
(1分)A、IpracticeeverydayB、Iamgladyoulikeit.C、No,Idon’tthinksoD、Well,it’snotgoodenough正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意:--Ms.Smith,感謝邀請我們,你做的飯菜很美味。--很高興你喜歡吃。AIpracticeeveryday我每天都在練習;BIamgladyoulikeit.很高興你喜歡;CNo,Idon’tthinkso我不那么認為;DWell,it’snotgoodenough但是,還不夠好。對于別人的贊賞,要接受,根據語境選B。
29、Tbebuildinghas()floorsandtheGreensliveonthe()floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析查數詞。句意為:“這棟樓有二十層,Green一家住在第十二層。”英語中用基數詞表達數量,用序數詞表達順序;根據floors可知,第一個空格表達的是數量,所以應用基數詞,可排除C和D;第二個空格前有定冠詞the修飾,所以應用序數詞,所以排除A。故選B。
30、Mybrothergoestolearnhowtoplaythepianoeveryday()SaturdayandSun-day.Heplaysfootballonthesedays.(1分)A、besidesB、duringC、exceptD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“我弟弟每天去學習彈鋼琴,除了星期六和星期天,他這兩天踢足球。”besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;except意為“除……之外(不包括)”;根據“Heplaysfootballonthesedays.”可知不包括星期六和星期天。故選C。
31、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(3)選()(1分)A、asked
B、decided
C、played
D、answered正確答案選項:參考答案:D
32、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.
(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析hadbetter(最好)。本句翻譯:你最好待在家做作業。hadbetter+V(原形)表示你最好做。and表示并列,后面動詞應和前面動詞保持一致
33、Myparents________inBeijingsince1995.
(1分)A、arelivingB、havelivedC、liveD、willlive正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析過去發生一直持續到現在用havelived
34、Thereis________bankacrossfromthehospital.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:醫院對面有一家銀行。考查冠詞。此處泛指“一家銀行”,bank以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a。故選A。
35、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestau
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