2024年高考英語一般高等學校招生全國統一考試模擬試卷（二）

（含解析）

其次部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

GuidetoHikingontheAppalachianTrail

HowdoI“LeaveNoTraceontheAppalachianTrail?”

Atabout2,189miles,theAppalachianTrailisthelongestsingleunitof

theNationalParkSystem.Withthenumberofpeoplevisitingthisplace

increasingeachyear,thechancesaregreatthatanyofusmaydamagethenatural

environmentalongtheTrailandaffecttheexperienceforothers.Sopleasedo

yourpartbyfollowingthesehikingandcampingpractices,andencourageothers

tolearnaboutandadoptthesetechniques.

1.Planaheadandprepare.

Evaluatetherisksassociatedwithyourouting,identifycampsitesand

destinationsinadvance,andusemapsandguides.Prepareforextremeweather,

dangers,andemergencies-especiallythecold-toavoidimpactsfromsearches,

rescues,andcampfires.Learnwhenareasaremostcrowdedandtrytoavoidthose

times.

2.Disposeofwasteproperly.

Packoutalltrashandfoodwaste,includingthatleftbehindbyothers.

Don'tburytrashorfood,anddon'ttrytoburnpackagingmaterialsin

campfires.Usetheprivy（茅房）forhumanwasteonly.Donotaddtrash.Ifthere

isnoprivy,disposeofhumanwastebyburyingitinahole,aholeatleast

200feet（80steps）fromcampsites,watersourcesandshelters,andwellaway

fromtrails.

3.Leavewhatyoufind.

Leaveplants,culturalartifacts(文物)andothernaturalobjectswhereyou

foundthemforotherstoenjoy.Donotdamagelivetreesorplants;greenwood

burnspoorly.Collectonlyfirewoodthatisdead,down,andnolargerthanyour

wrist.Leavedeadstandingtreesanddeadlimbsonstandingtreesforthe

wildlife.

4.Minimizecampfireimpacts.

Usestovesforcooking-ifyouneedafire,buildoneonlywhereit's

legalandinanexistingfirering.Keepfiressmall.Neverleaveyourcampfire

unattended,anddrownitwhenyouleave.Donottrytoburntrash,including

plastic,glass,cans,teabags,food,oranythingwithfoodonit.Theseitems

donotburnthoroughly.Theycreateharmfulfumes,andattractwildlifelike

skunksandbears.

5.Respectwildlife

Don'tfeedordisturbwildlife.Storefoodproperlytoavoidattracting

bears,varmints,androdents.Ifyoubringapet,keepitleashed.

()1.BeforeyouhikeontheAppalachianTrail,youareadvisedto.

A.Leaveyourpetdogathome

B.bringsomefoodforthewildlifethere

C.prepareforbadweatherandemergencies

D.avoidcrowdedperiodsandbookahotelinadvance

()2.Theunderlinedphrase“disposeof“probablymeans.

A.takecareofB.hideaway

C.makeuseofD.getridof

()3.IfyouneedafireontheAppalachianTrail,youshould.

2

A.collectfirewoodthatislargerthanyourwrist

B.keepitsmallanddrownitwhenyougoaway

C.burnorburyyourtrashbeforeyouleave

D.useittodriveawaywildlifelikeskunksandbear

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文。作者給那些去阿巴拉契亞山道徒步旅行的戶外探險者們提出一些應

當學習和遵守的事項。

1.細微環節理解題。依據文章第一條建議中的^Prepareforextremeweather,dangers,

andemergencies-especiallythecold-toavoidimpacts（影響）fromsearches,

rescues,andcampfires.zz為極端天氣、危急和緊急狀況（尤其是寒冷）做好打算，以

避開搜尋、救援和營火帶來的影響。可知，在阿巴拉契亞山道徒步旅行前，作者建議人

們做好應對極端天氣和緊急事務的打算。故選C。

2.詞義揣測題。依據文章第三段"byburyingitinahole,aholeatleast200

feet（80steps）fromcampsites,watersourcesandshelters,andwellawayfrom

trails.”把它埋在一個洞里，這個洞距離露營地、水源和庇護所至少200英尺（80步），

遠離小徑。可知假如沒有廁所，人類的應當通過埋坑的方式處理排泄物。所以換線詞的

意思為“處理”。故選D。

3.細微環節理解題。依據文章第四條建議中的“ifyouneedafire,buildoneonly

whereit'slegalandinanexistingfirering.Keepfiressmall.Neverleave

yourcampfireunattended,anddrownitwhenyouleave.z/假如你須要生火，只在

合法的地方和現有的火場建一個。保持火要小。不要讓你的營火無人看管，離開時把它

熄滅。可知，假如須要在阿巴拉契亞山道生火，要保證火勢很小，離開時用水把火熄滅，

故選Bo

B

LASVEGAS一Itwasdifferentinthelightofday.

Therewasno"pop,pop,pop“ofgunfire,noscreams.Justaquietlotof

carsabandonedbythose,likeKassidyOwen,whoescapedwiththeirlives.

“It'sstrangetohearthesilence,“Owensaid,“becauseallIremember

wasthenoise.”

The22-year-oIdwasoneofdozensofconcertgoerswhoreturnedtothescene

oftheRoute91HarvestfestivalonWednesdaymorningtofetchthevehiclesthey

leftbehindastheyfledfromagunmanrainingdownbulletsfromhighabovein

thetoweroftheMandalayBayResortandCasinoacrossthestreet.

SurvivorsofthedeadlymassshootinginLasVegasonSundayneededtheir

carstomoveonwiththeirlives一一togetbacktowork,toschool,home.It

wasthefirsttimetheywerereturningtoascenethatwouldforeverchangethem,

whenjoyandcelebrationandmusicturnedintokillingandhorror.

Beforetheycouldmoveforward,theyhadtogobacktotheplacewherethey

thoughttheyweregoingtodie.

Owenhadruntohercartohideandhadtriedtodriveaway,butshecouldn?t.

Peoplewererunning,bodiesdroppedtotheground,andcarsbottleneckedinthe

parkinglot.Duringabriefpauseaftermorethan10minutesofgunfire,she

worriedthelightsofherSUVmadeeveryoneinsideashiningtarget.

“They'reshootingagain!”herbestfriend'sbrotherscreamed."Turn

offthecar!”

That'swhenshegotoutandfled.

“Ijustremembershuttingthedoorandrunning,“Owensaid.

Now,nearlythreedayslater,shewasback,sittinginthedriver'sseat

ofherSUV.Hereyeswereswollenandred.Thiswasalongwayfromover.

“Youjustkeephearingthegunshotsinyourhead,“Owensaid.

()4.WhydidKassidyOwenreturntothesceneofterror?

A.Togetbackhercarfordailylife.B.Toshowsympathytothe

victims.

4

C.Tosearchforhermissingfriends.D.Tolookintothecauseofthe

shooting.

()5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“bottlenecked”

inParagraph7?

A.abandonedB.jammedC.stoppedD.left

()6.WhydidOwenkeephearingthegunshotsinherhead?

A.Becauseshehadescapedbeingcaught.

B.Becauseshewantedtofindthegunman.

C.Becauseshecouldn'tridherselfofthoseterriblescenes.

D.Becauseshehadsavedothers,livesbyturningoffthecar.

()7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.GoingbacktowheretheywoulddieB.Owen'sexperienceinLasVegas

C.HowtosurviveinamassshootingD.Returntotheunforgettablescene

【分析】

本文是一篇新聞報道。本文主要介紹拉斯維加斯音樂會槍擊事務。

4.細微環節理解題。依據文章第五段中的u??,neededtheircarstomoveonwiththeir

lives一togetbacktowork,toschool,home.Itwasthefirsttimetheywere

returningtoascenethatwouldforeverchangethem.槍擊事務的生還者須要他

們的汽車接著他們的生活一一重返工作崗位，回到學校，回到家中。這是他們第一次回

到這個將會恒久變更他們的場面”可知，歐文去那個恐怖的地方是取回她用于日常生活

的車。故選A。

5.詞義揣測題。依據文章第七段uOwenhadruntohercartohideandhadtried

todriveaway,butshecouldn,t.Peoplewererunning,bodiesdroppedtothe

ground,andcarsbottleneckedintheparkinglot.歐文已經跑到她的車去隱藏起

來并曾試圖開車離開，但她開不了車。因為人在四處亂跑,尸體落在地上,在停車場汽車

bottlenecked了。”可知，在停車場，人們四處亂跑，尸體倒在地上，可以推斷汽車

堵住了。即劃線部分的意思是“堵塞的”。B項“堵住的”符合文意。故選B。

6.推理推斷題。依據倒數其次段的“Now,nearlythreedayslater,shewasback,

sittinginthedriver?sseatofherSUV.Hereyeswereswollenandred.This

wasalongwayfromover.現在，將近三天后，她回來了，坐在她SUV的駕駛座上。

她的眼睛又紅又腫。這距離結束還有很長一段路。"和""Youjustkeephearingthe

gunshotsinyourhead,”Owensaid.歐文說：“你腦子里始終聽到槍聲。"”從這

兩處可知，槍擊聲不停地出現在Owen的腦海中是因為她無法忘掉自身經驗的恐怖槍擊

場景。C項（因為她無法擺脫那些可怕的場面。）符合題意，故選C。

7.主旨大意題。依據文章內容可知，全文介紹了拉斯維加斯恐怖槍擊事務，文章對事

務發生的經過和對生還者劫后余生的感受；再結合第六段uBeforetheycouldmove

forward,theyhadtogobacktotheplacewheretheythoughttheyweregoing

todie.在他們接著前進之前，他們必需回到他們認為自己會死的地方。”可知A項（回

到他們死去的地方）可作為本篇的最佳標題。故選A。

C

Ithasalwaysbeenthoughtthatwhenitcomestotornadoes,themost

peacefulplaceisthecentre:theeyeofthestorm.Butaphototakenthisweek

inthesmallCanadiantownofThreeHills,Alberta,suggeststhatthereis

perhapsnoplacemorepeacefulthaninsidethecalmmindofTheunisWessels.

ItallstartedwhenMrWessels'wife,Cecilia,waswarnedbytheir

nine-year-olddaughterthathewascuttinggrassintheiryardwhenaviolent

tornadoappearedinthedistance.Whenherhusbandrefusedtocomeinside,saying

itwasmovingawayfromthem,MrsWesselstookaphototoshowherparentsthe

storm.Thephoto,whichhasbeensharedwidelyonsocialmedia,isamasterclass

incalmness.

Init,thesocklessMrWessels,dressedcasuallyinsummershortsand

sunglasses,isseenneverbeingupsetbythedisastrouscolumnofcloud."I

6

tookthepicturejusttoshowmymumanddadinSouthAfrica,'Look,there,s

atornado,'andnoweveryoneislike,Whyisyourhusbandcuttingthegrass?”

CeciliatoldtheTimesColonist.

Whenaskedlateraboutthetornado?sapproachtohim,MrWesselsresponded,

“Iwaskeepinganeyeonit,“seemingascoolashisgardeningstyleand

attractingmorethanalittlerespect."Alberta,Canada,“wroteoneadmiring

Twitteruser,“wheremenfacetheelementsanddowhatneedstobedone."A

writerforEsquiremagazinestruckapensivenote:"IcanunderstandTheunis,“

PeterWadeadmitted,“sometimeswhentheworldisragingoutside,theonlything

youcandoiskeepyoursmallareaofit.”

()8.HowisParagraphonedeveloped?

A.Bylistingtheories.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

()9.WhydidCeciliatakethephoto?

A.Topostitonsocialmedia.B.Torecordherhusband,sheroicact.

C.Toinformherparentsofthetornado.D.Toprovewhatisthemost

peacefulplace.

()10.WhichmaymakeMr.Wesselsrespected?

A.Hiswayofgardening.B.Hiscalmnessinthefaceofa

tornado.

C.Hisbraveryinfightingthetornado.D.Hisrichknowledgeabout

tornado.

()11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AmanignoredatornadoinCanada.B.Therearesomefeaturesoftornado

inCanada.

C.Amansurvivedsurprisinglyfromatornado.D.Apicturecausedheated

discussions.

【分析】

這是一篇新聞報道。主要說明白一張加拿大男子TheunisWessels安靜凝視龍卷風的照

片在社交媒體上廣為流傳，堪稱“冷靜”的大師之作。文章主要說明白這張照片背后的

事情經過，以及Wessels先生本人對此的看法。

8.推理推斷題。依據第一段"Ithasalwaysbeenthoughtthatwhenitcomesto

tornadoes,themostpeacefulplaceisthecentre:theeyeofthestorm.Buta

phototakenthisweekinthesmallCanadiantownofThreeHills,Alberta,

suggeststhatthereisperhapsnoplacemorepeacefulthaninsidethecalmmind

ofTheunisWessels.”可知人們始終認為，當遇到龍卷風時，最安靜的地方是中心：

風暴眼。但本周在加拿大阿爾伯塔省三山鎮拍攝的一張照片表明，或許沒有什么地方比

在TheunisWessels安靜的內心更安靜了。由此可推知，第一段是通過比較綻開的。故

選D。

9細微環節理解題。依據其次段中ItallstartedwhenMrWessels?wife,Cecilia,

waswarnedbytheirnine-year-olddaughterthathewascuttinggrassintheir

yardwhenaviolenttornadoappearedinthedistance.Whenherhusbandrefused

tocomeinside,sayingitwasmovingawayfromthem,MrsWesselstookaphoto

toshowherparentsthestorm.”可知這一切都始于當時Wessels先生的妻子

Cecilia,被9歲的女兒警告說爸爸他在院子里割草時，遠處出現了猛烈的龍卷風。當

她的丈夫拒絕進屋，說它正在遠離他們時，Wessels夫人拍了一張照片給父母看風暴。

由此可知，Cecilia拍這張照片是為了通知她的父母有龍卷風。故選C。

10.細微環節理解題。依據最終一段中“Whenaskedlateraboutthetornado?s

approachtohim,MrWesselsresponded,'Iwaskeepinganeyeonit,'seeming

ascoolashisgardeningstyleandattractingmorethanalittlerespect.”

可知當被問及龍卷風將靠近他時的感受時，Wessels先生回答說：“我始終在關注著

它。”他看上去就像他的園藝風格一樣冷靜，讓人肅然起敬。由此可知，B選項“面對

龍卷風，他表現得鎮靜自若”可能會讓Wessels先生受到敬重。故選B。

8

11.主旨大意題。依據第一段中“ButaphototakenthisweekinthesmallCanadian

townofThreeHills,Alberta,suggeststhatthereisperhapsnoplacemore

peacefulthaninsidethecalmmindofTheunisWessels.”可知但本周在加拿大阿

爾伯塔省三山鎮拍攝的一張照片表明，或許沒有什么地方比在TheunisWessels安靜的

內心更安靜了。結合文章主要說明白一張加拿大男子TheunisWessels安靜凝視龍卷風

的照片在社交媒體上廣為流傳，堪稱“冷靜”的大師之作。說明白這張照片背后的事情

經過，以及Wessels先生本人對此的看法。由此可知，這篇文章的主旨是一名男子無視

加拿大的龍卷風。故選A。

D

InbetweenallthemeasurestobattlethesevereairpollutioninDelhi,

India,there,sonemoreoption一abarthathas“pureair”.

FoundedbyAryavirKumar,OxyPure,Delhi?sfirst-everoxygenbar,offers

15minutesof80-90percentpureoxygen,costingRs299（$4.2）.Customersare

givenalightweighttubeforoxygenintake.Thedevice（裝置）isplacednear

thecustomer,snostrils（鼻孔）throughwhichtheyareadvisedtobreathein

theoxygen.

Thebaralsooffersitscustomersseveralaromas（氣味）togowithoxygen,

includinglemongrass,cherryandmore.Accordingtothearomapeoplechoose,

eachsessionpromisestoimprovesleeppatternsanddigestion,cureheadaches,

andevenclaimstoworkasatreatmentfordepression.

BonnyIrengbam,aseniorsalesassistantatthebar,said,“Somepeople,

whotryitforthefirsttime,willfeelrelaxedandfresh.Butonlypeoplewho

dothisregularlywillgetrealbenefits.Byregularly,Imeanonceortwice

amonth.Wedon'tencourageback-to-backsessions,asincreasedlevelsof

oxygeninthebodycanmakeapersondizzy.”

Dr.RajeshChawla,aseniordoctorattheIndraprasthaApolloHospital,said,

“Evenifyoubreatheintheso-calledpureoxygenfortwohoursinaday,you

willgobacktobreathingthepollutedairfortherestofthe22hours.The

conceptispurelymoney-driven.

Recallingthefirstfewmonthsofthebar,Irengbamadmittedthatpeople

weresceptical."Manypeoplecriticised,sayingweweresellingair.Others

weresimplyscaredtobreathethroughthetube.”

Irengbamsaidthebarsawasignificantriseinthenumberofcustomerstwo

tothreedaysafterDiwali,anIndianfestivalmainlycelebratedbyfireworks

andlights,asthepollutionlevelswerehigh.

()12.Whatdoweknowabouttheoxygenintake?

A.Itsurelyhasapromisingfuture.B.Itwillalwayscausesideeffects.

C.Itwasnotwellreceivedatfirst.D.Itcancurepeopleofdepression.

()13.Whichofthefollowingcanreplace“back-to-back“inParagraph4?

A.Once_a-month.B.Once-in-a-whi1e.

C.Once-and-for-all.D.One-after-another.

()14.WhatisDr.RajethaChawla'sattitudetowardsthebar?

A.Doubtful.B.Favorable.C.Unconcerned.D.Unclear.

()15.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowtobreatheintheoxygen.B.Tointroducethefirstoxygen

barinIndia.

C.Toshowpeople'sresponsestothedevice.D.ToadvertiseforAryavir

Kumar,sbusiness.

【分析】

這是一篇說明文。介紹了在印度為了應對環境污染開的“氧吧”，以及人們對此的看法。

12.細微環節理解題。依據倒數其次段第一句Recallingthefirstfewmonthsofthe

10

bar,Irengbamadmittedthatpeopleweresceptical.”回想最初幾個月，Irengbam

承認人們持懷疑看法。可知“氧吧”一起先受到人們的質疑，所以一起先并沒有被很好

地接受。故選C項。

13.詞義揣測題。依據第四段中“Butonlypeoplewhodothisregularlywillget

realbenefits.Byregularly,Imeanonceortwiceamontho”可知，一月吸氧一

次或者兩次是有益于健康的，而后文中作者不激勵“backtoback”，因為這樣會增加

氧氣水平從而讓人眩暈。通過語境可知"backtoback”應是“經常，連綿不斷”的

意思，因為連綿不斷地吸入純氧會導致氧氣水平上升，讓人眩暈。D.

One-after-another（連續地）符合以上揣測，故選D項。

14.推理推斷題。依據倒數第三段中“Evenifyoubreatheintheso-calledpure

oxygenfortwohoursinaday,youwillgobacktobreathingthepollutedair

fortherestofthe22hours.Theconceptispurelymoney-driven,,可矢口,Dr.Rajetha

Chawla認為即使一天呼吸兩個小時所謂的“純氧氣”，剩下22個小時都呼吸污染的空

氣，那這個完全就是受金錢驅使的概念。由此推知，他對“氧吧”持懷疑的看法。故選

A項。

15.推理推斷題。依據第一段"Inbetweenallthemeasurestobattlethesevere

airpollutioninDelhi,India,there'sonemoreoption一abarthathas'pure

air'”可知，在針對印度德里嚴峻的空氣污染實行的全部措施之中，還有另一種選擇,

擁有“純凈空氣”的“氧吧”。并結合全文理解可知，文章是介紹為了應對環境污染在

印度開的“氧吧”。由此推知，文章的目的是介紹印度的第一所“氧吧”。故選B項。

其次節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

Istillremembermyfirsttimegoingtothecanteen,because

whenIsteppedontotheelevators,eachonewasfulltothebrim.However,people

werelaughingandtalking.Ifollowedtheflowofthecrowdtothedoorsofthe

canteen.ThenIrealizedtherewasnoemergency;Itwasjustlunchtime.Ifound

outveryquicklythatinChinaeveryonetakeslunchatthesametime.Eventhe

cafeteriafollowedthisschedulel?..

WhenIstoodinthedoorway,IrealizedIhadtoactfastorIwouldbeleft

behind.18.Everyonelinesupandtakesatraybutinsteadofsilverware,

therearechopsticksandsoupspoons.

AsIwaspushedalongtheline,IsawdishesIdidn'trecognizeandaspeople

cutinlineandpickedupdishesleftandright.19.Iendedupgoingwith

aporkandcucumberdishandatofusalad.

Ihavebeenatmycompanyforoverayearandahalf.I20.Ihavelearned

whatdishesIlike,mostlybytrialanderror,andalotoftheworkersknow

meandsayhello.

Iamstillgettingusedtoeatinglunchat,lunchtime”,butIthinkthe

scheduledefinitelyhelpskeepmeontrackduringtheday.Iwishtherewas

somethinglikethisatofficesinmyhometown.

A.IwasnotveryfamiliarwiththelocalfoodorrestaurantsinChina.

B.onlybeingopenafewhoursperday.

C.Inoticedthingsatlunchtimewereabitdifferent.

D.IfeltthatIneededtomakesomequickdecisions.

E.Thecanteenremindedmeofmyschoollunchroom.

F.AndnowIamgladtosayIammoreconfidentinthecanteen.

G.IthoughtIhadmissedafiredrilloranemergencyevacuation.

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了作者第一次在中餐廳就餐的感受。

16.依據下一1句"becausewhenIsteppedontotheelevators,eachonewasfull

tothebrim."因為當我踏上電梯的時候，每一部都已經滿了。及下文的"ThenI

realizedtherewasnoemergency.可知，作者看到這么多人，以為發生了緊急狀況，

因此，選項G“我以為我錯過了一次消防演習或者緊急疏散。”最能連接下文，選項中

的anemergencyevacuation與文中的noemergency有重復詞。故選G。

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17.依據上文“IfoundoutveryquicklythatinChinaeveryonetakeslunchat

thesametime.Eventhecafeteriafollowedthisschedule.我很快發覺，在中

國，每個人都在同一時間吃午飯。連自助餐廳都是依據這個時辰表來的。可知，午飯時

間是有限制的，選項B“每天只開放幾個小時。”對應上文的時間。故選B。

18.依據上文“WhenIstoodinthedoorway,IrealizedIhadtoactfastorI

wouldbeleftbehind."當我站在門口時，我意識到我必需快速行動，否則我會被拋

在后面。及下文“Everyonelinesupandtakesatraybutinsteadofsilverware,

therearechopsticksandsoupspoons.”每個人都排好隊，拿著一個托盤，但不是

銀器，而是筷子和湯勺。可知，這種用餐方式很像是在學校的食堂用餐，因此,選項E“食

堂使我想起了學校的午餐室。”與上下文連接最好。故選E。

19.依據上文描述許多人在排隊等著取餐，還有人插隊，作者看到了自己不相識的菜及

下文的“Iendedupgoingwithaporkandcucumberdishandatofusalad.“最

終我選擇了豬肉黃瓜菜和豆腐沙拉。可知，作者得快速行動確定要什么菜。因此，選項

D“我覺得我須要快速做出確定。”最符合取餐時的那種場景的反應。故選D。

20.上文作者說已經來公司一年半了，依據下文“IhavelearnedwhatdishesIlike.”

我已經知道我喜愛什么菜了。可知，作者已經學會在中國的餐廳如何就餐，選項F“現

在我很興奮地說，我在食堂更加自信了。”與下文的描述最符。故選F。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Mymothercookedforotherpeopletosupportthefamily.Sheonlyhad

oneeye.Onedayduringelementaryschoolshecametoseeme,someofmy

classmatesjust21herforhereye.Iwasextremelyembarrassed.

Fullof22,Ihatedherbecauseitwasshewhowasonlygonnamake

mealaughingstock.Iignoredher,threwhera23lookandranouthoping

toburymyselfandhavenothingtodowithher.SeveralyearslaterIleftmy

mother.Igotachanceto24abroad.Istudiedreallyhardandalsohad

myownjobabroad.ThenIgotmarriedandhadkidsofmyown.Iwas25with

mylife,mykidsandthecomforts.Thenoneday,mymothercametovisitme.

Shehadn，tseenmefor26andshedidn'tevenmeethergrandchildren.

27mymotherstoodbythedoor,mytwochildren,whowereundersixyears

ofage,werescaredofher,justaskedhertogetout,yellingandscreaming

atherfor28uninvited.Shejustsaidsorryquietly,repliedshemayhave

gottenthewrongaddressandthendisappearedfrom29.

Oneday,aletterregardingaschoolreunioncametome.Iliedtomywife

Iwasgoingonabusinesstrip.Afterthereunion,Iwenttotheoldhousesimply

30curiosity.Myneighborssaidmymotherdied.Theyhandedmealetter,which

read,〃Mydearestson,Imissyouandloveyouallthetime.I'msorrythatI

cametoyourhouseand31yourchildren.Hearingyouwerecomingforthe

reunionIwassohappy,butImaynotbeabletoeven,getoutofthebedto

seeyou.I'msorrythatIwassuchaconstant32toyouwhenyougrewup.

Whenyouwereverylittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye.33

amother,Icouldn，tstandwatchingyouhavingtogrowupwithoneeye.34,

Igaveyoumine.Iwassoproudmysonwasseeingawholenewworldforme,in

myplace,withthateyes.Withallmylovetoyou.Yourmother.”

Mywholeworldshattered.Ididn，tknowofanywaythatwill35my

worstdeeds.

21.A.examinedB.contactedC.teasedD.interrupted

22.A.appreciationB.guiltC.sympathyD.anger

23.A.decentB.hatefulC.crucialD.consistent

24.A.studyB.workC.travelD.settle

25.A.confusedB.worriedC.delightedD.depressed

26.A.decadesB.agesC.daysD.hours

27.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Unless

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28.A.comingoverB.droppingoutC.goingaroundD.passingby

29.A.memoryB.expectationC.sightD.life

30.A.regardlessofB.ratherthanC.otherthan

D.outof

31.A.scoldedB.huggedC.enhancedD.scared

32.A.entertainmentB.consultantC.embarrassment

D.relief

33.A.DespiteB.AsC.ExceptD.Besides

34.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise

35.A.standupforB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith

【分析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講敘了作者因為母親只有一只眼睛，讓自己尷尬而離開了母

親。多年后，作者再次回到老房子，得知母親已經去世，從母親留下的信中得知，母親

是將自己的一只眼睛給了自己。

21.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在上小學的時候，有一天她來看我，我的一些同學只是

取笑她的眼睛。A.examined檢查;B.contacted聯系；C.teased取笑;D.interrupted

打斷。結合后文alwasextremelyembarrassed.可推知作者的同學取笑母親的眼睛，

令作者尷尬。故選C。

22.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我義憤填膺，恨她，因為她只會讓我成為笑柄。A.

appreciation欣賞；B.guilt內疚；C.sympathy憐憫;D.anger生氣。結合后文“I

hatedherbecauseitwasshewhowasonlygonnamakemealaughingstock.”

可知作者因為母親讓自己成為了笑柄，而感到生氣。故選D。

23.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我沒有理睬她，厭惡地瞪了她一眼，跑了出去，希望

安葬自己，不再和她有任何關系。A.decent風光的；B.hateful可惡的，可憎的；

C.crucial重要的；D.consistent一樣的。此處對應上文“Ihatedher”提到作者

憎恨母親，因此是厭惡地瞪了她一眼。故選B。

24.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我得到了一個出國學習的機會。A.