濟南市天橋區2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題本試卷共10頁，滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共四節，滿分30分)第一節（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。1.A.Cutupthebananas.B.Let’shaveaparty. C.Mixthesepiecestogether.2.A.Ican’tstandsitcoms! B.Samisn’tfreetoday. C.Peoplewon’tusemoney.3.A.Idoexerciseonceaweek. B.Wereadbookseveryday. C.Tinaworksharderthanme.4.A.Didyoubuyanything? B.Dotheygoshopping? C.IsTomsmarterthanSam?5.WhatdoesJackwanttobe?第二節（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中,你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。6.Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A.Twocups. B.Threecups. C.Fourcups.7.WhatisJasongoingtodotonight?A.Gotoaparty. B.Gotoamovie. C.Prepareforanexam.8.WheredidJimgoyesterday?A.Waterpark.

B.WestPark.

C.FunPark.9.HowoftendoesBobtakeactinglessons?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.10.WhichcinemawillLisaprobablychoose?A.SunCinema. B.MoonTheater. C.TownCinema.第三節（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話,對話后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。11.WhattimewillNancymeetMr.Huntintheafternoon?A.At3:00. B.At4:00. C.At5:00.12.WhoisMr.Hunt?A.Anactor. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.13.WhatwillNancyprobablydotohelpMr.Hunt?A.Cleanupthehall. B.Drawsomepictures. C.Maketheposters.14.Whereistheartshow?A.Inthebookshop. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthesupermarket.15.WhydoesBenwanttogowithNancy?A.Heisfreeafterschool. B.Heisgoodatdrawing. C.Heisinterestedinart.第四節（共5個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間；聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。16.WhereisSandyfrom?A.TheUK. B.TheUS. C.China.17.Whohadabirthdaypartylastmonth?A.Lily. B.Helen. C.Sandy.18.WhatdidSandymakeforLily’sbirthday?A.Acake. B.Askirt. C.Apainting.19.HowlongdidittakeSandytomakethegift?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Fourdays.20.WhatdoyouthinkofSandy?A.Creative. B.Strict. C.Outgoing.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節閱讀理解（共20個小題：每小題2分，滿分40分）SafeCyclingforEveryoneCyclingisfunandisgoodforyourhealth.However,weshouldalwaystakesafetyseriouslybecausewecanhurtourselvesandothersifwedonSafeCyclingforEveryoneCyclingisfunandisgoodforyourhealth.However,weshouldalwaystakesafetyseriouslybecausewecanhurtourselvesandothersifwedon’t.Makesureyoureadthesepiecesofsafetyadvicebeforesettingoffonyourbike!WheretocycleWheretocycle?Docycleonroadsforbicycles.Thoseareverysafe.?Donotcycleonroadswith“Nocycling”signs.?Donotcycleincrowdedplaces.Getoffandpushyourbicyclesatsuchplaces.Howtocyclesafely?Donotuseyourphoneswhilecycling.Youneedtolookatyoursurroundings(周圍環境)carefully.?Donotperformdangerousmoves.Youcouldhurtyourselfandthosearoundyou.Whattowear?Wearyoursafetyhelmet(頭盔)everytimeyourideyourbicycle.Ifyoumeetwithanaccident,itwillsaveyourlife.?Itwouldbesaferifyouwearelbowguards(護具)andkneeguardstoo.?Donotwearshorts,pantsordressesthataretooloose(寬松的)becausetheymaygetinthebicyclewheels.21.Whyshouldpeoplewearasafetyhelmetwhencycling?A.Tolookcool. B.Tokeepsafe. C.Tocyclefaster. D.Tokeepwarm.22.Whichcanwewearwhenwecycle?A.Shorts. B.Pants. C.Elbowguards. D.Dresses.23.Wherecanwerideabicycle?A.Roadsforbicycles. B.Roadsonlyforcars.C.Placeswithmanypeople. D.Roadswith“Nocycling”signs.24.Whyisitdangeroustousephoneswhencycling?A.Becauseitisfunbutnothealthy.B.Becausewemaynotlookaroundcarefully.C.Becausetheymaygetinthebicyclewheels.D.Becausewemayperformdangerousmoves.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Adiary. B.Astorybook. C.Aletter. D.Amagazine.BYangWeiyunis75yearsoldnow.ShecomesfromHuainancityofAnhuiprovinceandhasmuchexperienceinteaching.ShehadbeenaChineseteacherinaschoolfor30yearsandakindergartenheadforanother20years.Yangstillwantedtodosomethingmeaningfulaftershestoppedteachingatschool.Threeyearsago,shegottheideaofteachingthroughlivestreaming(直播)online.Yangstarteditandgavefreepinyinlessonstokidsinnotime.Butlatershelearnedthattherearemanyadults(成年人)whocannotreadorwrite.Yangsaidshefoundthatmanyilliterateadultswereafraidtogotonewplaces.Theyalsoworriedthattheycouldn’tteachtheirchildrenorreadtheirboss’swords.“Manyilliterateadultsdidn’tgotoschoolwhentheywereyoung.Nowtheyreallyneedtolearntoreadandwrite.SoIwantedtogivethemanewstartingpoint,”saidYang.MostofYang’sadultstudentsarebusyatwork.Theyhavetomakethetimetolearnthelessons,soYanghastwolivestreamlessons,startingat8:30a.m.and8:30p.m.everyday.Yang’slivelessonsshowaneasywayforthoseadultswhowanttolearntoreadandwrite.Nowshehasnearly300,000followersonDouyin.Yanghastriedherbesttofindthebestwaystohelpthestudentslearnandrememberbetter.Herbiggestwishnowistoseethesestudentsimprovethemselves.26.WhendidYangWeiyunbeginteachingonline?A.Attheageof20. B.Attheageof30. C.Attheageof72. D.Attheageof75.27.WhodidYangWeiyunwanttoteachonlineatfirst?A.Youngchildren. B.Chineseteachers. C.Busyadults. D.Collegestudents.28.HowoftendoesYangWeiyungivelessonsonline?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Onceaweek. D.Twiceaweek.29.What’sYangWeiyun’sbiggestwishnow?A.TohavemorefollowersonDouyin. B.Tomakemoremoneyfromteaching. C.Toteachmorekindergartenstudents. D.Toseeherstudentsbecomebetter.30.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?.A.Thewayilliterateadultslearnpinyin..B.Aneasywayoflearningtoreadandwrite..C.A75-year-oldteacherteachesonlineforfree..D.Childrenwanttolearntoreadandwriteonline.CChinesecalligraphy(書法)isanimportantpartoftraditionalChineseculture.CalligraphystartedinChinaandspreadtootherpartsofAsiawithChineseculture.Ithasahistorymorethan4000years.CalligraphyistheartofwritingChinesecharacters(漢字)andrulesofwritingwithabrush.Whenyoupracticecalligraphy,itisimportanttopayattentiontothechangesofthestrokes(筆畫)andthespacesbetweencharacters.Therearemanyfamouscalligraphersinhistory,suchasWangXizhiandYanZhenqing.Differentcalligraphyworkscanshowdifferentcalligraphers’feelingsandpersonalities(性格).Today,theycanbeseenonthewallsofoffices,shops,hotelsandmanyotherplaces.“IfIliveinChina,Iwillbecomeacalligrapherratherthanapainterforsure,”theworld-famousartist,Picassosaid.HefellinlovewithChinesecalligraphyassoonashesawZhangDaqian’sworks.Thetoolforpracticingcalligraphyiscalligraphybrushes.Theyareusuallymadeofthehairofdifferentanimals.Practicingcalligraphytakesalotoftimeandmanypeopletakelessonstolearnit.Duringthelessons,theycanlearnhowtowritedifferentstrokesofChinesecharacters.Ifyou’reinterestedinit,youmaystartpracticingwithateacherrightaway.Calligraphy,anamazingtraditionalartform,showsthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforcultureandbeauty.Chinesepeopleofallagespracticecalligraphyoften,nottobeacalligrapher,buttoenjoythepeacefulmind.31.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy?A.Lessthan4,000years. B.Over4,000years.C.Morethan5,000years. D.About5,000years.32.Howmanycalligraphersdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?A.One. B.Two. .C.Three. D.Four.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinparagraph2?A.Differentcalligraphyworks. B.WangXizhiandYanZhenqing.C.Manyfamouscalligraphers. D.Differentcalligraphers’feelings.34.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromparagraph4?A.Learningcalligraphyisaquitequickandeasything. B.Calligraphybrushesareonlymadeofthehairofsheep.C.Learningcalligraphywellneedsanexperiencedteacher’shelp.D.Calligraphybrushesaretooexpensiveforpeopletobuynowadays.35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofcalligraphy. B.Thebeautyofcalligraphy.C.Theworksofcalligraphy. D.Thestoriesofcalligraphy.DAreyouan“I”personoran“E”person?Peoplehavetalkedaboutitalotonlinethesedays.TheideascomefromapopularpersonalitytestcalledMBTI.Theytestthepersonalityineightways.Eachwayusesalettertoshowthemeaning.Forexample,theletter“I”meansyouareshyandtheletter“E”meansyouareoutgoing.Afterthetesteachpersonwillgetafour-letterresulttoshowthepersonality.Inall,therearesixteenkindsofpersonalityinthetest.WhydopeoplewanttotaketheMBTItest?MostpeopletaketheMBTItestforfun,butsomedon’t.Herearethesurvey(調查)resultsfromthreepeoplebyLifeWeekmagazine.“Peoplewanttolearnaboutthemselvesandothers,”GuoYongyuan,anexperttoldthemagazine.“Whentheyknowthemselvesandothersbetter,theycanlearntobewithothers.Thathelpsthemfeelmorerelaxed.”GaoYanyi,amiddleschoolstudentfromShanxi,thinksthattheMBTItestcanhelpherfindfriendswithsimilarMBTIresultswithherquickly.Sheadds,“Butthatshouldnotbetheonlywaytofindfriends.SometimesitcouldmakemelosepossiblegoodfriendswithdifferentkindsofMBTI.”MaRuina,fromBeijingNo.4Middleschool,tookthetestonce.Hedoesn’twanttouseitinhislifeagain.Itmadehimfeellikeit’slimiting(限制)howpeoplecanbe,asiftherewereonly16kindsofpeopleintheworld.“Everyoneisunique,andit’snotrighttoputpeopleintosimplegroups,”hesays.ItcanbesurethatsixteenkindsofMBTIpersonalitycannevertellallthepossibilities.Ihavetosay,thepersonalitytestisjustforfun.Everyone’spersonalityisdifferent.Don’tletthetesttellyouwhoyouare.36.Whydoesthewriterstartthepassagewithaquestion?A.Togetanswers. B.Togiveanexample.C.Tomakeasurvey. D.Togetreaders’interest.37.HowmanywaysdoesMBTItesteachperson’spersonality?A.One. B.Four. C.Eight. D.Sixteen.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”meaninparagraph5？A.Normal. B.Unusual. C.Famous. D.Common.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesurveyresults?A.TheMBTIcantelleverypossibilityinpeople.B.GuoYongyuanadvisespeoplenottotakethetest.C.GaoYanyimayuseittohelpfindsimilarfriends.D.MaRuinaagreestoputpeopleintothesamegroups.40.WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutMBTIaccordingtotheParagraph6?A.Hethinksweshouldn’ttakeitseriously. B.Hereallyagreeswiththeresults.C.Heexpectsmorepeopletotakethetest. D.Hethinksit’snecessaryanduseful.第二節閱讀七選五共5個小題：每小題2分，滿分10分閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Friendsbringjoyandfuntoourlife.Tomostofus,it’salwayseasytomakefriendsbuthardtogoononemorestepclosertoourfriends.41Beyourselfwithyourfriends.Sometimesyourfriendsmayfindoutthatyouaredifferentfromwhattheythought.Tokeepthemfromlosingtrustinyou,findsomeproper(合適的)timetotellthemwhatyoureallyoftendoandliketodo.42Gothroughthedifficulttimeswithsmalltricks(竅門).43Whenyourfriendstastethebadone,whynotdosomethinginterestingtogether,likewatchingasitcom.Doingthis,yourfriendsmaybehappyagain.Thebestfriendsmaynotalwaysagreewitheachotherandevenhavefewwordsfordays.Othersmalltricksliketellingjokesorplayingfunnygamesmayalsohelpyougetalongwithyourfriendsbetter.44Weallknowthatpeopleliketocommunicate(交流)withtheirclosefriendsasoftenaspossible.Whentalking,youshouldtalkaboutyourfeelingsandwhatyoulikeordon’tlikeinaniceway.Use“I”statements,suchas“I’mhereforyou,”or“Ifeelhappywhenwehangouttogether”.45Forexample,ifyou’reupset,justsay“Ifeelsadwhenyoudon’tinviteme.”Andalwaysremembertosay“please”and“thankyou”.Goodcommunicationmakesyourfriendshipsstronger.A.Findproperwaystocommunicate.B.Agreewithyourfriendsallthetime.C.It’salsoimportanttotellyourtruefeelings.D.Andtheymayknowmoreaboutyouandunderstandyou.E.Thewaysbelowwillhelpyoubuildastrongerfriendship.F.G.Lifeislikeaboxofchocolatesandyouneverknowwhatyou’llget.第三部分語言運用（共三節，滿分35分）第一節補全對話（共5個小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面對話，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?B:Oh,itwasboring.Ijuststayedathome.A:Really?46B:Well,Iwantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible.47A:Oh,that’stoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?B:48Butitwasn’tmuchfun.A:Well,notalltalkshowsareexciting.B:49Didyougoout?A:Yes,Iwenttothecitylibraryandmetafamouswriter.B:Luckyyou.Whatelsedidyoudothere?A:50AndIgothisautograph(簽名)onit.B:Thatsoundswonderful.46.A.Whathappened? B.AreyouOK?C.Canyouhelpme? D.Howistheweather?47.A.Itisrainingnow. B.Itrainedallday.C.Itisverysunny. D.Itwasfantastic.48.A.Iwenttherebyship. B.Ihaddeliciousfood..C.Iwatchedatalkshow. D.Iwentoutforawalk.49.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme? B.Whendidyougettothemuseum?C.Whydidyoumeetafamousactor? D.Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?50.A.I’mgoingtobeanurse. B.Ididn’tlikeactionmovies.C.Icouldn’tstandsoapoperas. D.Iboughtabookbythewriter.第二節完形填空（共15個小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Forallhislife,mygrandfatherhaslivedinthevalley(山谷)ofKoi.There’saverybeautifulflower51fireflower.Althoughlifewasgood,mygrandfatherwasalways52abouthispeople.“Themountainsandriverkeptdangerout,buttheyalsokeptusin.Wemustfinda53toreachouttoothervillages,”grandfathersaid.“Butitisimpossibleto54overthemountainandacrosstheriver,”peoplesaid.Mygrandfatherknewthatwastrue.Hespenthours55throughthevalley,thinking.Oneday,hesawaspider(蜘蛛)buildaweb56twoblades(葉片)ofgrass.Suddenly,mygrandfathergotanidea.

Manyvillagerssaid.“It’snoteasy.Andwhatifbadpeoplelearned57thefireflowersgrew?”

“IfIwereafireflower,itwouldbe58tobepickedandenjoyedthanleftaloneandunseen,”grandfathersaid.Somevillagersnodded.Soontheygatheredtostudyplans.Afteryearsofhardwork,59,thebridgewasfinished!Butsomevillagerswereafraid.“Iwillbethefirsttocross,”saidgrandfather.Afewminuteslater,grandfather60theotherside.Whenmygrandfathercameback,astrangercamewithhim.Nobodyknewhim.Hishairwaswhitelikemygrandfather’s,61hisclothingweredifferentfromours.Hisfaceshonewithkindness.“62alongtime,Ihavehopedtocrosstheriverandseethefireflowers,”thestrangersaid.“AndIhavebroughta63toyou.Thisisaniceflower,themost64flowerthatgrowsonmysideofthevalley.”Ourvillageis65smallandquiet,butwearenolongercutofffromtheworld.I’mgoingtoleaveourvillageforthefirsttime.IwouldliketomeetastrangerandshareafireflowerofKoi.51.A.usedB.calledC.watered D.discussed 52.A.surprised B.excited C.worried D.interested53.A.way B.plan C.test D.result54.A.watch B.build C.travel D.follow55.A.swimming B.jumping C.flying D.walking56.A.from B.into C.between D.after57.A.who B.what C.when D.where58.A.better B.easier C.worse D.harder59.A.quickly B.finally C.certainly D.probably60.A.saved B.studied C.touched D.reached61.A.so B.and C.but D.because62.A.In B.At C.For D.With63.A.gift B.pet C.joke D.program64.A.interesting B.comfortable C.expensive D.beautiful65.A.often B.still C.already D.never第三節閱讀填空（共10個小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Lilywasasinglemotherwholivedwithherlittleson.She(66)__________(lose)herjobtwoyearsagoandtheylivedaveryhardlife.Shefeltsadeverytimehersonasked,“CanIhavesomemorebread,Mommy?”Oneday,whenhersonasked(67)__________samequestionagain,sheboughtsomefoodwithheronly5dollarsandcookedabigmealforhimathome.Afterthatmeal,shemadehermindtochange(改變)theirlife.(68)__________Lilywasshy,shewasalsocreativeandstrong-minded.Sheusedtolovewriting,soshedecided(69)__________(write)somearticlesformagazinestomakesomemoney.Atfirst,thearticlesbyherweresentbackallthetime.Astimewentby,herefforts(努力)begantopayoff.Withthehelpofherpaymentfromherarticlesandthefreevegetablesfromth