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2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thegovernmentshoulddevelopsystemtopredictwhenwildfiresoccurandgivewarningsintime.A.previous B.reliable C.reasonable D.responsible2、He________inauniversityforfiveyears,butnowherunsacompanyofhisown.A.hastaught B.hadtaughtC.taught D.hasbeenteaching3、—Whyareyousoupset?—Ihadmycomputerrepairedyesterday,butit________workagain.A.doesn’t B.didn’tC.won’t D.wouldn’t4、MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.____________,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.A.Noproblem B.It'sallrightC.ok D.Noway5、Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment6、Thepeopleinthevillageareso________thattheyarewillingtohelpeveryvisitor.A.optimistic B.energeticC.enthusiastic D.ambitious7、Ourclassheldafierce________astowhethertoreducetheamountofhomeworkornot.A.bargainB.competitionC.debateD.campaign8、Peopletendtoloveagriculturalproducts________withouttheuseoffertilizers,pesticidesorchemicaladditives.A.growing B.grownC.beinggrown D.havingbeengrown9、MymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,“Don’tgetoffthebus________itisstopping.”A.untilB.whileC.beforeD.after10、Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_________theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.A.likeB.asC.orD.but第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ATheEastRoomoftheWhiteHousewasburstingwithcoloronJuly14,as56youngcooksarrivedfortheKids’StaleDinner.Thechefs,agedfrom8to12,werewinnersoftheHealthyLunchtimeChallenge,aprogramthatencourageskidstocreatehealthy,affordable,original,andtastylunchrecipes.FormerFirstLadyMichelleObamahostedtheevent,nowinitsfifthyearandpartofherLet’sMove!Morethan1,200kidsthroughoutAmericaenteredthechallenge,wereencouragedtobecreativeanduseingredients(原料)grownintheirhomestates,orcommunities.Recipeshadtorepresenteachofthefoodgroupsbyincludingfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,leanprotein,andlow-fatdairy.The56winnersweretreatedtoamealfeaturingsomeoftheirowncreations.“Thiseventisn’tjustabouteatingwelltoday,butaboutsettingkidslikeallofyouupforalifetimeofhealthychoices.”theformerfirstladytoldtheyoungcooks.“Assmallyouare,youcanchangelives.Iseetheworkofkids,themagicyoualldo.Peoplechangebecauseofkids.”AmelieChen’swinningrecipewasBreadfruit,Taro,andGarlicChickenTrio.The9-year-oldfromAmericanSamoasaidshewas“veryexcited”tobeattendingtheevent.“WinningthistriptotheWhiteHousemakesmethinkofmyfavoritequotefromWaltDisney:‘Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit,’”shesaid.FamouscooksRachaelsRayandTanyaSteel,editorialdirectorofCleanPlatesOmnimedia,amediacompanyfocusingonhealthandwellnessfoodculture,werealsoinattendance.MichellerecognizedthemasdrivingforcesinmakingtheKids’StateDinnerarealityseveralyearsago.RayandSteelposedforpictureswiththeyoungcooks.Followingthemeal,thecrowdwastreatedtoperformancesbythecastofWaltDisneyWorldResort’sTheJungleBook.The56winnersendedtheirvisitwithatouroftheWhiteHouseKitchenGarden.1、InMichelleObama’sLet’sMove,kids.A.cancookcreativelyB.mustworkingroupsC.shouldliveanactivelifeD.mustcookwithgivenmaterials2、WhatdoesMichelleObamaexpectkidstodoaftertheevent?A.Leadahealthylife.B.Createmorerecipes.C.Growcropsthemselves.D.Eatwhattheyhavecooked.3、WhydidRayandSteelattendtheevent?A.Theycametoawardtheyoungcooks.B.Theycaredaboutkids’development.C.Theywereinvitedtoreporttheevent.D.Theywantedtolearnthefoodculture.BDearMissHanff,Youwillbegladtoknowthatthetwoboxesofeggsandthetinsoftonguehaveallarrivedsafelyandonceagainweallwishtothankyoumostsincerelyforyourextremegenerosity.Mr.Martin,oneoftheoldermembersofourstaff,hasbeenonthesicklistforsometimeandwethereforelethimhavethelion’sshareoftheeggs,onewholeboxfulinfact,andofcoursehewasdelightedtogetthem.Thetinsoftonguelookveryinvitingandwillbeawelcomeadditiontoourlarders(食物櫥)andinmycasewillbeputononesideforaspecialoccasion.IenquiredatallthelocalmusicshopsbutwasunabletogettheMessiahorBach’sSt.MatthewPassioninstiffcoversinclean,secondhandcopies,andthenIfoundtheywereavailablefromthepublisherinneweditions.Theirpricesseemedabithigh,butIthoughtIhadbettergetthemandtheyhavebeensentbyBookPostafewdaysago,soshouldarriveanydaynow.Ourinvoice,total$4.20,isenclosedwiththebooks.WearesendingyoualittlegiftforChristmas.Wedohopeyouwillnothavetopayanydutyonit.Wewillmarkit“ChristmasGift”andkeepourfingerscrossed.Anyway,wehopeyouwilllikeitandacceptitwithoursincerebestwishesforChristmasandthecomingyear.MynameiscertainlynotofWelshorigin.AsitispronouncedtorhymewiththeFrenchword“Noel”,IthinktheremaybeapossibilitythatitoriginatedinFrance.Yourssincerely,FrankDoel1、WhatcanweinferfromthetextaboutFrankandhiscolleagues?A.Theylivedabusylife. B.Theyweretreatedbadly.C.Theywereinpoorhealth. D.Theylackedlivingmaterials.2、WhatwasMissHanffexpectedtoreceive?A.Tastyfood. B.Somemoney.C.Copiesofmusic. D.Secondhandbooks.3、WhywasFrankgoingtomarkthegiftwiththewords“ChristmasGift”?A.Toavoidtax. B.Tomakeawish.C.Toshowthecontent. D.Todeclareitsvalue.4、WhomdidFrankmostprobablywriteto?A.Afriend. B.Anassistant.C.Acustomer. D.Aworkmate第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)Ibelievethatsmallactsofkindnesshavethebiggestinfluenceonourlives.WhileonavacationinMexicowithmyfamily,Ilearnedthisvaluable36.Ourroomwasonthe8thfloorofourhotel,sowewould37theelevatoreveryday.38otherpeopleuseit,too.OneafternoonIrodeitalone.Thebellboygreetedmeand39thebuttonformyfloor.Ismiledandtooktheelevatorin40.Theelevatorstoppedatthenextfloor,andanelderlymaid41inwithalargebundleofcleantowels.Icouldtellshewas42tocarrythelargeloadandwasprobably43fromhavingworkedallmorning.Ifeltitwasnotmyplacetointerfere(干涉),soI44todosomethingtohelp.Thebellboy,alsosensingher45Themaidlookedattheboywith46andthensmiledgratefullytohis47.TheythenbegantospeakinSpanishtoeachother.48Icouldn’tunderstandwhattheyweresaying,Icouldtellbytheir49thattheboy’sactofkindnesshadmadeherday.Hecouldhaveriddeninsilencelikeme.Itwasn’this50tohelpher,buthedid51AfterIcameoutoftheelevator,guiltovercamemeasI52whatIshouldhavedoneinthatsituation.Whydidn’tItakethetowels?Theboywasn’t53ofhowhisactionswouldaffectallthepeople54histhoughtfuldeed.Heprobablydoesn’teven55helpingthewomanintheelevator.Tome,hissmallactofkindnessmademydayaswell.2171.A.lessonB.viewC.attitudeD.news2172.A.holdB.driveC.useD.try2173.A.MoreorlessB.OnebyoneC.SoonerorlaterD.Nowandthen2174.A.countedB.pushedC.announcedD.checked2175.A.silenceB.peaceC.darknessD.coldness2176.A.caughtB.calledC.steppedD.turned2177.A.preparingB.strugglingC.entertainingD.pretending2178.A.absentB.sickC.separateD.tired2179.A.hesitatedB.doubtedC.promisedD.agreed2180.A.abilityB.ageC.smileD.burden2181.A.sadnessB.surpiseC.loninessD.anger2182.A.loyaltyB.businessC.helpD.duty2183.A.sinceB.asC.whileD.if2184.A.descriptionB.introductionC.explanationD.expression2185.A.problemB.influenceC.jobD.purpose2186.A.anywhereB.anywayC.somewhereD.someway2187.A.thoughtofB.broughtaboutC.carriedonD.insistedon2188.A.afraidB.awareC.fondD.free2189.A.repeatingB.improvingC.recognisingD.witnessing2190.A.suggestB.rememberC.imagineD.enjoy第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsortheproperformsofthegivenwordsThefirstcountrytousepublicserviceadvertisements(PSAs)istheUSDuringtheCivilWar,thegovernment1.(sell)bonds(債券)vianewspaperadvertisementsprovidedwithoutchargeandplacedthroughouttheNorth2.(raise)moneyinsupportofthewarThewaywassoeffective3.itresultedinthefirstnationaladcampaignsforbakingpowder,soapandrailroadtravel,thuslaunchingthecommercialadvertisingindustryThefirstnon-governmentalads4.couldbeconsideredPSAsappearedaftertheturnofthecenturyTheNationalChildLaborCommitteewaschairedbyFelixAdler,theearlywelfareleader5.stacked(堆積)hisBoardofDirectorswithnewspaperpublisherswhowouldsupporthiscauseThusthiswasperhapshowthefirstexampleofmediaco-brandingwasbornWhentheUS6.(draw)intoWorldWarIin1917,theFederalCommitteeofPublicInformationwascreated7.(encourage)publicsupportanddramatizethereasonsfor“whywefight”WithintheCommittee,aDivisionofPictorialPublicitywasformedbytheartistCharlesDanaGibson,whorecruited(招募)theleadingartistsofthetimetocreatepostersbuildingsupportforthewarJamesMontgomeryFlagcreatedthe“UncleSamNeedsYou”poster,8.maybeoneofthemostfamousandiconicpostersofalltimeHundredsof9.posterswhichhavebecomepartofthenationalmemory10.(be)producedbythisgroupAllworkwasproducedfreeincludingthedesign,printingandplacement第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改
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