【贏戰高考】備戰2022年高考英語仿真模擬卷（全國卷專用）05卷（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1.本試卷共24頁，全卷滿分150分，回答時間為120分鐘；2.答卷前，務必將答題卡上密封線內的各項目填寫清楚；3.本試卷由選擇題和非選擇題兩大部分組成。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫，涂寫要工整、清晰；4.考試結束，監考員將試題卷、答題卡一并收回。第I卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhichteamdoesTomjoin?A．Thetabletennisteam.B．Thevolleyballteam.C．Thetennisteam.2．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Ordersomepaper.B．Completetheorderform.C．Havetheprinterrepaired.3．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Keeptrying.B．Buyanewcamera.C．Learnphotographyfromhim.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Themanwillholdapartytoday.B．Themanplanstobuysomefood.C．Themanwillhavetocleanthehouse.5．Whatwillthewomando?A．Withdrawsomecash.B．Makeaphonecall.C．Gotothebank.第二節(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Wherehasthemanbeen?A．Inthedanceclub.B．Intheschoolgym.C．Inthefitnesscenter.7．Whichdoesthemanprobablylikemost?A．Ballet.B．Thestreetdance.C．Latindance.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Wheredoesthewomanthinkthesmellcomesfrom?A．Thebakery.B．Theirkitchen.C．Thetownhall.9．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Buysomecookies.B．TastetheSwissrollfirst.C．Bakesomecookiesathome.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whydoesthemangotoseethewoman?A．Tohavearegularphysicalexamination.B．Toaskforsometipsondiseaseprevention.C．Togetsomemedicineforhissleeplessness.11．Whatdoesthemanusuallysufferfrom?A．Theflu.B．Ahighfever.C．Astomachache.12．Whichbelongstotheadvicefromthewoman?A．Reducetheworkload.B．Takemorningexercise.C．Haveabalanceddiet.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Guideandtourist.B．Policemananddriver.C．Interviewerandinterviewee.14．HowlonghasMr.Smithbeendoingthejob?A．30years.B．13years.C．3years.15．WhatdoesMr.Smiththinkofasthebiggestpartofthestressofbeingapoliceofficer?A．Theresponsibilitytoshoulder.B．Thefearofuncertainty.C．Concernaboutpersonalsecurity.16．WhatcanbeinferredfromMr.Smith'swords?A．Eventheless-stressworkcanmakethepoliceinjured.B．Thepolicedomanythingstokeepthesocietyinorder.C．Thepolicefeelmorestressedwhendoingdangerouswork.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whenwilltheeventbeheld?A．FromJanuary10thtoFebruary12th.B．FromJanuary12thtoFebruary10th.C．FromJanuary12thtoFebruary12th.18．Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildof8payfortheirentrancetotheWinterCarnival?A．$10.B．$20.C．$30.19．Whicheventisnewthisyear?A．Aflowershow.B．Afancydressexhibition.C．Anicesculptureexhibition.20．Wherewillthefoodshopsbe?A．Besidetheentrance.B．Inthecenterofthesite.C．Nexttotheamusementrides.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。A[2022·蘇北新高考適應性考試]Family-friendlywalksPADLEYGORGENexttoGrindlefordStation,eightmilesnorthofBakewell,liesPadleyGorge.Trailsarekeptasnaturalaspossible—it'smoreacaseoffindingthegapsinthewoodsthanfollowingapath.LONGSHAWESTATEThe1.7-milewalkingroutearoundthisNationalTrustestateskirtstheupperendofPadleyGorge.Childrenlovethesteppingstones,thoughLongshawismostlyallaboutthegiantfallentrees,leftinplaceforlittlehandsandfeettodelightfullyclimbover.HIGGERTORApileofgiantrocksdominatesHiggerTor,thebestofseverallookoutsalongtheRinginglowRoadbetweenHathersageandSheffield.Walkthroughthenearbyfields,thenletthekidsclimboverhundredsofstrangelysmoothgreystones.TheviewsoutovertheHopeValleyaregreatandimpressive,andtherockpoolsinBurbageBrookareperfectforrowingin.STANAGEEDGEPopularwithrockclimbers,thisstonecliffmarkstheboundaryofthemysteriouslandoftheDarkPeakcliffandthegrass-coveredflatlandofWhitePeak.It'sasixmilescircularwalkfromHathersage.Alternatively,parkattheHollinBankCarParkandclimbhalfamiletothetop,outofbreath.CHATSWORTHESTATEAthree-milecirclefromCaltonLeesCarParktakesinaruinedfactory,theprettyvillageofEdensorandviewsofChatsworthHouse.AppreciatethestretchalongtheRiverDerwent—deeroftenhangoutthere.21．Whomisthetextintendedfor?A．Friends.B．Farmers.C．Families.D．Climbers.22．Whichwalksaremostsuitableforchildren?A．HIGGERTORandSTANAGEEDGE.B．LONGSHAWESTATEandHIGGERTOR.C．PADLEYGORGEandLONGSHAWESTATE.D．STANAGEEDGEandCHATSWORTHESTATE.23．Duringwhichwalkareyoulikelytomeetwithanimals?A．PADLEYGORGE.B．LONGSHAWESTATE.C．STANAGEEDGE.D．CHATSWORTHESTATE.B[2022·廣州市普通高中畢業班綜合測試(二)]TouriststotheNorthAntrimCoastcomeforitsbreathtakingbeauty.Onthisstretchofcoast,mythandhistorylivesidebyside,andrunningoutofthingstodoisnearlyimpossible.Giant'sCauseway,Carrick-a-RedeRopeBridge,theIronIslands'filminglocations...However,whenImakemywaytothenorthofthecountryinOctober,noneofthemareonmymind.WhatbringsmetothecoastaltownofPortrushisthewave.Locatedonapeninsula,Portrushishometothreebrilliantbeachesandalltheusualpointsofinterestofacoastaltown.ButwhatmakestheNorthAntrimCoastsospecialisthepromiseoftheconsistentwaveshittingitsshores.Althoughstillrelativelyunknown,it'sasurfer'sdreamdestination.Thisisthehomeofthesix-timeIrishnationalsurfingchampion,AndrewHill,afterall.ImeetAndrewathissurfshop,themostpopularsurfshopinPortrush.AfterhiringasurfboardandjumpinginthewateratWestStrandBeach,Iquicklyrealisethatmytrustedwetsuitisnotenough.Withinjust30minutes,I'velostallfeelinginmyfeetandhands,andmyearsareburning.IretreattoanearbycaféandgulpdownsteamingteabeforepoppingintoAndrew'sshopagain.SurfbootsarewhatIneed,Idecide.IleavewithnewdeterminationtomastertheicyAtlanticwaves.I'minvitedtosurfadifferentspotwithAndrewandhisfriendthatafternoon,butIdeclinehisgenerousoffer.Myheadissetononethingonly:takingrevengeonthesamewavesthatalmostturnedmeintoaniceblockthatverymorning.Evenwithboots,surfingthecoldwatersofPortrushleavesmyfeetpurple.Ibecomecoveredinbruisesthatdon'tregisteruntilIthawouteachnight,andittakesacoupleofdaystofullyregainfeelinginmyhands.Butit'sworthit,andIwouldgladlydoitalloveragain.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A．Thepopularattractions.B．Coastaltowns.C．Thefilminglocations.D．Passionatetourists.25．WhyistheauthorattractedtotheNorthAntrimCoast?A．Ithasinternationallyfamousbeaches.B．It'shometotheusualseasideattractions.C．Itproducesexcellentwavesforsurfing.D．It'sthehometownofasurfingchampion.26．Theauthorgoesbacktothesurfshopto________．A．betterequiphimselfforthechallengeB．consultwithsomeexperiencedsurfersC．accompanytheowneronalatersurftripD．quicklywarmhimselfupwithsomehottea27．Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A．Narrativeandserious.B．Persuasiveandcritical.C．Descriptiveandpositive.D．Informativeandobjective.C[2022·長春市高三質量監測(一)]ThefertilelandoftheNiledeltaisbeingeroded(侵蝕)alongtheMediterraneancoastofEgyptatanastonishingrate,insomepartsestimatedat100metresperyear.Inthepast,landwashedawayfromthecoastlinebythecurrentsoftheMediterraneanSeausedtobereplacedbysediment(沉淀物)broughtdowntothedeltabytheNileRiver,butthisisnolongerhappening.Uptonow,peoplehaveblamedthislossofdeltalandontheAswanDaminthesouthofEgypt,whichholdsbackalmostallofthesedimentthatusedtoflowdowntheriver.Beforethedamwasbuilt,theNileflowedfreelycarryinghugequantitiesofsediment.ButwhentheAswanDamwasconstructedtoprovideelectricityandtheirrigation,andtoprotectthehugepopulationcenterofCairofromannualfloodinganddrought,mostofthesedimentwithitsnaturalfertilizeraccumulatedabovethedaminthesouthernupstreamhalfofLakeNasser,insteadofpassingdowntothedelta.Now,however,thereturnsouttobemoretothestory.Itappearsthatthesediment-freewaterpicksupsandasiterodestheriverbedandbanksonthe800-kilometretriptoCairo.Jean-DanielStanleyoftheSmithsonianInstitutenoticedthatwatersamplestakeninCairoindicatedthattheriversometimescarriesmorethan850gramsofsedimentpercubicmetreofwater—almosthalfofwhatitcarriedbeforethedamwasbuilt.Internationalenvironmentalorganizationsarebeginningtopaycloserattentiontotheregion,partlybecauseoftheproblemsoferosionandpollutionoftheNileDelta,butmainlybecausetheyfeartheimpactthissituationcouldhaveonthewholeMediterraneancoastalecosystem.Buttherearenoeasysolutions.Intheimmediatefuture,Stanleybelievesthatonesolutionwouldbetomakeartificialfloodstoflushoutthedeltawaterways,inthesamewaythatnaturalfloodsdidbeforetheconstructionofthedam.Hesays,however,thatinthelongtermanalternativeprocesssuchasdesalination(脫鹽)mayhavetobeusedtoincreasetheamountofwateravailable.28．Whatstoppedthesedimentcomingdowntothedelta?A．TheMediterraneanSea.B．TheNileRiver.C．TheAswanDam.D．LakeNasser.29．WhywastheAswanDambuilt?A．Toflushouttheriverbed.B．Toofferelectricityandprotection.C．TomakethewaterintheNileRiverclean.D．Tokeepthesoilintheregionnearbynutrient-rich.30．Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A．Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthedelta.B．Themethodsofmeasurementneedimproving.C．Whetherthesituationisgoodornotremainstobeseen.D．Thedam'sconsequencesarebeyondpeople'sexpectation.31．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Difficultiestobesettled.B．Rewardsforthechallenge.C．Severeinfluenceofthesituation.D．Possiblesolutionstotheproblem.D[2022·廈門市高三第三次質量檢測]WhenyouthinkofChinesefoodintheU．S.,friedrice,orGeneralTso'schickenmayfirstcometomind.ButanewmuseumexhibitioninNewYorkCityistryingtoexpandvisitors'palates(味覺).ItfeaturesstoriesoffamouscookslikeMartinYanandhomecookswhosefoodrepresents18differentregionalcookingstylesofChina.“Ithinkit'sunfairtojustclassifyChinesecookingasone，”saysKianLamKho,aco-curator(聯合策展人)of“Sour,Sweet,Bitter,Spicy:StoriesofChineseFoodandIdentityinAmerica”attheMuseumofChineseinAmerica.Evenwiththesamedishorsamecuisine,everyfamilyhasadifferentvariation.That'swhythecuratorssayifyouwanttotastethefullrangeofChinesecuisineintheU．S.,you'llneedtogobeyondrestaurantsandintohomekitchens,whichcanplayacentralroleinmanyimmigrants'lives.“Thekitchenitselfiskindofacomfortwhenyoucometoanewcountry.That'stheoneplacewhichyousetupasyourhomebase,andyoucookthingsthatyourememberfromyourpast，”explainsco-curatorAudraAng．OneofthehomecooksshowcasedintheexhibitionisNiBiying,80,ofManhattan.Sheworkedasalive-inbabysitterforyearsbeforeshecouldfinallyaffordtorentahomewithherownkitchen.Thesedays,youcanusuallyfindhermovingaroundherone-bedroomapartmentasasweetsmellofvinegarandricewinefloatsfromherstove.ForNi,asmalldinnerforfriendsandfamilymeanspreparingalmostadozendifferentdishes.Shelearnedsomeofhertechniquesfromherfather,whomademostofherfamily'smealswhenshewasachild.“Istillmakethebeefwithstir-friedcelerymyfatherusedtocook，”shesays.Andit'sthekindofcomfortfoodthatdefinesChinesefoodforNi.32．Whatisthenewmuseumexhibitionmainlyabout?A．StoriesofChinesefoodandcooks.B．Explorationoffamousrestaurants.C．HistoryofChineseimmigration.D．Cuisineofdifferentcountries.33．Whydoesthekitchenplayakeyroleinmanyimmigrants'lives?A．Itprovidesawealthylife.B．Ithelpsthemtoacceptnewcultures.C．Itbringsasenseofbelonging.D．Itenablesthemtoforgetthepast.34．WhatcanwelearnaboutNiBiyingfromParagraph4?A．SheworkedinaChineserestaurant.B．Shemademostmealsasachild.C．Shelearnedcookingfromherfather.D．Sheliveswithabigfamily.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ChineseRestaurantTellsImmigrantTalesB．HomeCookingBringsMoretotheTableC．ImmigrantsSeekTheirFortuneintheU．S.D．CuisineGainsNewVariations第二節（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ayearago,Ihadoneofthemostimportantinterviewsofmylife.__36__IcouldsaywhatIthoughttheinterviewerswantedtohear.I'msogoodatmultitaskingthatIwouldbeabletoshouldervariousresponsibilities.Thatmightbetrue,yetitseemedtobeunreal.ThemorehonestanswerwasthatIknewitwouldbedifficult,butIwantedtotryanyway.__37__Thistoughsituationledmetohesitateduringtheinterview.ItalsorecalledmypastexperienceofbeinginterviewedwhenanintervieweraskedmetogiveanexampleofatimewhenIhadbeencaring.TheanswerthatcametomindwasthatIvolunteeredatanursinghomeandfelthonoredtositwiththepatientsandlistentotheirstories.ButIdidn'tthinkthatwasdramaticenoughtoimpresstheinterviewers.So,instead,Itoldthemwhenoneoftheresidentsthrewup,Icleaneditup.__38__Thatwasn'tcaringanditsuggestedthatmybestqualitywasbeingskillfulatusingamop(拖把).Backtomymostrecentinterviewandthequestionabouthowtoshouldermultipleresponsibilitiesoftherole.__39__Ihadlearnedthesignificanceofbeingtruetomyself.SoIansweredsimply，“Withdifficulty.”Tomyrelief,thereviewmembersnoddedknowinglyandsmiled.ThisexamcantestmyhonestyandIcancomeupwithappropriateanswers.I'vecometorealizethatinterviewsdon'thave“right”or“wrong”answers.Istillseethemasexams,butthey'renottestingmyabilitytocopysomebodyelse'sanswers.Actually,theexamisaboutsomethingIamwellfamiliarwith：me.__40__A．Ihesitated—butnotforlong.B．Iimmediatelyfeltembarrassed.C．Iwasn'tsureofwhichanswertogive.D．Nevergivetheinterviewerswronganswers.E．Itseemedtheinterviewerswerequitesatisfied.F．It'snotabout“right”answersbutaboutbeingyourself.G．Attheend,Iwasaskedhowtobalancethedifferentpartsoftherole.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出適合填入對應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。[2022·貴陽市高三摸底考試試卷]Onceagentlemanwastravelingbytrain.Atdusk,hefelt__41__andgotdownatastation__42__water.Nosoonerhadhereachedthewatertapthantheengine__43__andstarted.Heranafterbut__44__thetrain.Afterspendingthenightatthestation,he__45__aboutthenexttrain,butwas__46__toknowthatthenexttrainwasonthenextday.So,hedecidedtofind__47__foraday'sstay.Hewenttothe__48__innstoaskforaroombutfound__49__.Atlast,hereachedasmallcottage.Heaskedtheownerofthehutwhetherhecouldstayinhis__50__foradayandanight.Theowner__51__agreed.Thatdaytheowner__52__himfoodandgavehimaroomtostayin,butdidnot__53__anythinginreturn.Atnightwhenitdidstrikeseveninthe__54__，thegentlemanhearda__55__atthedoor.Thevillageropenedthedoor.Thegentlemansawthatamandressedingaudy(花哨的)andrichclothes__56__thecottageanddemandedtheownertopayhis__57__.Thegentlemancametoknowthatthevillagerwasinneedof__58__.Thenextmorning,heslippedapocketintheroomandleft.Whenthevillagerfoundthepocket,hesawthattherewasanote__59__tohim,whichread“Youhelpedmebutdidnotexpectanythingfromme.YesterdayIheardthe__60__betweenyouandthestranger.Thisiswhatyouneed.”41．A.tiredB．curiousC．thirstyD．hungry42．A.attheendofB．insearchofC．onbehalfofD．inadditionto43．A.roseB．boiledC．stoppedD．whistled44．A.missedB．lostC．avoidedD．boarded45．A.worriedB．talkedC．quarreledD．enquired46．A.disappointedB．preparedC．satisfiedD．frightened47．A.agreementB．accommodationC．administrationD．advertisement48．A.farawayB．comfortableC．nearbyD．wealthy49．A.nothingB．nobodyC．oneD．none50．A.garageB．factoryC．gardenD．house51．A.readilyB．hardlyC．proudlyD．shyly52．A.returnedB．soldC．lentD．served53．A.designB．expectC．createD．permit54．A.clockB．trainC．bagD．laugh55．A.burstB．whisperC．knockD．laugh56．A.decoratedB．enteredC．firedD．left57．A.productsB．giftsC．clothesD．debts58．A.powerB．moneyC．hopeD．work59．A.addressedB．addictedC．contributedD．applied60．A.conservationB．corporationC．conversationD．connection第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在答題卡相應位置處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。SweetArt—SugarPainting[2022·湖南省名校聯合體高三聯考試題]InandaroundChina'ssouthwesternSichuanProvince,onecanoftenfindfolkartistsproducingsugarpaintingswithliquidsugaralongthestreetsandintheparks.Accordingtosomeacademicstudies,sugarpaintingoriginatedfromtheMingDynastywhensugaranimalsandfigures61.________(make)inmoulds(模具)aspartofasacrificeinreligiousceremonies.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintinggainedmore62.________(popular).Theproductiontechniqueswereupgradedandthepatternsbecamemorevarious,mostof63.________stoodforgoodlucksuchasthefish,dragonandmonkey.Afterward,thefolkartistsinSichuan64.________(develop)thisartbyaddingtechniquesoftheChineseshadowpuppetandChinesepapercutting.Themouldswerealsoreplaced65.________asmallbronzespoon.Astimepassedby,thecontemporaryformofsugarpaintinghas66.________(gradual)evolved.Althoughthenumberofsugarpaintershasdecreased,duetoitsuniquecharm,acertainnumberofartistsaremakingefforts67.________(preserve)itbyofferingclasses,holdingrelevant68.________(activity)suchassugarpaintingcontestsandapplyingfortheNationalNon-materialCulturalHeritage.Nowadays,thisartisgettingsupportagainfromthegeneralpublic69.________ithasalreadybeenlistedasProvincialNon-MaterialCultureHeritagebytheSichuanProvincialGovernment.Moreover,thesugarpaintingartistshavegained700.________(increase)recognition.第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處錯誤。要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線（）,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。[2022·合肥市高三第二次檢測]I'llneverforgetthelastwinterholidayinmyhometown.Onthewaytomygrandpa,myfatherdroveverycarefullyorslowlyalltheway,foritwassnowingheavily.Whenwearrived,mycousinMaomaograbbedmyarmatonce,invitingmecollectsnowwithourgrandpa.Wefeltnotalittleexcitedly.Afterawhile,intheyardwassomesnowmen,alllookfunny.“Look,here'sanothersnowman，”shoutedMaomao,joyfullyclappinghishand.Itwasourgrandpawhogreyhairwasblowinginthewind.Welaughed,whichmadeourgrandpaakindofawkward.HowIwishIcangobacktherethisyear!第二節書面表達（滿分25分）[2022·沈陽市質量監測(三)]假定你是國際學校學生會主席李華，你校決定本周五在教學樓舉行一次緊急疏散演練(emergencyevacuationdrill)，請用英語寫一則書面通知，內容包括：1．演練目的；2．具體安排；3．注意事項。注意：1．詞數100左右；2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3．請按如下格式作答。NOTICE________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________詳解答案第一部分：聽力聽力原文聽力材料Text1M:HaveyouseenTomthissemester?Iusedtoseehimeverywhere!Butnow,he'sneveraround.W:Well,he'sgotareallyheavycourseloadandheisonthetennisteamnow!Text2M:Weareoutofpaperfortheprinter.Canyoupleaseordersome?W:Icompletedtheorderformonlineyesterdayanditwillbeherebynoon.I'llletyouknowwhenitcomesin.Text3W:Look!Thepictureisoutoffocusagain.IalreadysaidthatIamnotgoodattakingphotos.Iamgoingtogiveup.M:Nevermind.RememberwhatIsaid,“Don'tleavethingshalf-done.”Text4M:Forgivethemesshere.Yousee,wehadapartylastnight.Therewerealotofpeople.Theyallbroughtfood,andtheleftoversareallovertheplace.W:Iguessit'sprettyobviouswhatyouwillbedoingmostoftoday.Text5W:WhenwasthelasttimeyoutookoutcashfromanATM?M:Uh,threeorfourdaysago,Iguess.W:Hmm,that'sstrange.Ithoughtwehadmoremoneyinourcheckingaccount.I'llcallthebankandfindoutwhat'sgoingon.Text6W:Peter,youaresweatingheavily.Why?M:I'vejustbeeninthefitnesscentertolearnthestreetdance.W:AsIknow,therearedifferentkindsofdances—Latindance,balletandsoon.Whydoyouchoosethestreetdance?M:Ofallthekindsofbody-shapingexercisesItried,Ifoundthatthisclassisthemostinteresting.I'veenjoyeditalotinthegym.Text7M:Didyousmellsomething?Itsmellssogreat.W:Itmustcomefromthebakeryonthecorner.Theyarebakingcookies.Theircookiesareverypopularintown.M:HowcomeIneverknewthat?Let'sgoandgetsomecookies.Iamhungry.W:LookattheSwissrollsoverthere!Theylookdelicious.Iamthinkingaboutbuyingsome.M:Youcantasteonefirst.Theyhavetastingfoodatthecounter.W:Great.Youshouldhavetoldmeearlier.Iamabakedfoodlover.Text8W:Hello,Jim.Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:Actually,Ifeelfinerightnow.Butyouknoweveryyeararoundtheholidayslikeclockwork,Icomedownwithsomething.W:Soyou'reinterestedinprevention.Whatsymptomsdoyouusuallyget?M:Youknow,coughing,fever,arunnynose,andmyheadandbonesacheetc.Iusuallyfeelmiserablyweakanditendsupruiningmyholidays.W:Soundsliketypicalflutome.Fluoftenstrikeswhenpeopleareovertired,stressedandnoteatingnutritiousfood.Youmustn'tincreaseyourexposuretoanyviruswhenyou'reinbigcrowdswherelotsofpeoplearecoughingandsneezing.M:Icertainlyspendalotoftimeindepartmentstoresaroundtheholidaysbuyinggiftsforpeople.SowhatcanIdotofightofftheillness?W:Actuallyit'sfairlysimple.Getalotofrestandeatwell.Andmostofall,keepawayfromthecrowdduringtheholidays.M:Thatmakessense.Thankyouverymuch.Text9W:Welcometoourprogram,Mr.Smith.M:Thankyou.W:Mr.Smith,howlonghaveyoubeenapoliceofficer?M:I'vebeenapoliceofficerforthirtyyears.W:Thirtyyears?Andyou'vehaddifferenttypesofassignmentsonthepoliceforce,Iguess.M:Yeah,I'vedoneeverythingfrompatroltoundercoverworktodetectivework,andnowI'minchargeofinvestigations.W:Mr.Smith,Ithinkmostpeoplewouldsaythatbeingapoliceofficerisverystressful.Wouldyouagree?M:Yes,butitdependsonyourassignment.Iguessthebiggestpartofthestressisthefearoftheunknown.W:Whatdoyoumean,Mr.Smith?M:Well,inpatrolwork,youdon'tknowfrommomenttomomentwhoyouaretalkingtoorwhattheirreactionisgoingtobe.Let'ssay,forexample,atrafficpoliceofficerstopssomeoneforatrafficviolation.Itseemsasthoughthatwouldbeaverylow-stresssituation.However,manypoliceofficersgetinjuredduringroutinetrafficstops.Text10Hello,everyone.TheWinterCarnivaliscomingsoon.Wepreparedifferentkindsofactivitiesforit.I'dliketotakethisopportunitytotalkaboutourplanfortheWinterCarnivalthisyear.WeplantoholdtheeventfromJanuary10thtoFebruary12thattheSkySite.Wealsosuggestanentrancefeeof$10.Youcanalsobringyourchildrenaged12orunder.Noadmissionchargeforthem.Thesitewillbedividedintosixareas.Inthecenter,therewillbeaflowershow.Itisagoodplacetotakepictures.Tothesideoftheflowershow,therewillbetwoareasforamusementrides.Wewillsetup30ridesintheseareas.Thisyear,therewillbetwonewevents—afancydresscompetitionandanicesculptureexhibition.Wewillsetupatentforthefancydresscompetition.Ifyouaregoodatdesigningclothes,bringyourworkstothecompetition.Finally,nexttotheentrance,therewillbefourfoodshopswherevisitorscanenjoyfoodfromaroundtheworld,suchasItalianfood,Chinesefood,Japanesefood,Mexicanfoodandsoon.Ihaveattachedamapforyourreference.Youcanpickoneupattheticketoffice.That'sall.Thankyou.答案：1－5CAACB6－10CBABB11－15ACCAB16－20AABCA第二部分：閱讀理解第一節A語篇類型：應用文主題語境：人與自我——家庭生活——一些適合家庭散步的地點【語篇解讀】本文介紹了五處適合家庭散步的地點，以及它們的特色。21．答案與解析：C考查理解具體信息的能力。根據標題“Family-friendlywalks”以及整篇文章所介紹的內容可知這篇文章是寫給家庭的。22．答案與解析：B考查理解具體信息的能力。根據LONGSHAWESTATE部分中的“Childrenlovethe...climbover”以及HIGGERTOR部分中的“thenletthekidsclimboverhundredsofstrangelysmoothgreystones”可知，這兩個地點最適合孩子們去散步。23．答案與解析：D考查理解具體信息的能力。根據CHATSWORTHESTATE部分中的“deeroftenhangoutthere”可知，在CHATSWORTHESTATE散步會遇到動物。B語篇類型：記敘文主題語境：人與自我——個人經歷——沖浪【語篇解讀】大多數游客去海邊是為了欣賞美麗的景色，而“我”的目的是去沖浪。在“我”看來，北安特里姆郡海岸是一個絕佳的沖浪地點，與獲得的快樂相比，即便在沖浪過程中受傷，“我”也覺得是值得的。24．答案與解析：A考查理解詞匯的能力。由第二段them所在的句子可知，“我”去當地玩的時候，它們沒有一個出現在我的腦海里，再聯系上文所列舉的Giant'sCauseway,Carrick-a-RedeRopeBridge,theIronIslands'filminglocations等旅游景點可知，答案為A項。25．答案與解析：C考查推斷的能力。由第二段最后一句和第三段中的“ButwhatmakestheNorthAntrimCoastsospecialisthepromiseoftheconsistentwaveshittingitsshores...asurfer'sdreamdestination”可知，北安特里姆郡海岸是一個絕佳的沖浪地點，作者被那里的海浪所吸引，故選C。26．答案與解析：A