高教版2021基礎模塊3單元復習測試卷一、單項選擇((共15分）1．—Thesightofourhometownneverfailstoimpressvisitors.—Soitis.It’sso________.A．available B．crowded C．fascinating D．tiring2．—MaYunaswellasRenZhengfei________tonsofattentionwherevertheygo.—Yeah,theyareverysuccessful.Webelievethatstruggle（奮斗）createshistoryandhardworkmakesa________future.A．gets;brightly B．get;bright C．gets;bright D．get;brightly3．AdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisconsideredtobeMarkTwain’s________book.A．good B．better C．best D．thebest4．—Nowtheairinourtownis________thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.—Iagree,clearwaterandgreenmountainsarebetterthangoldandsilvermountains.A．verygood B．muchbetter C．evenworse5．—Toliveahealthylife，weshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.—Thatistrue.Andwealsoneedtoeat________junkfood.A．many B．little C．more D．less6．Peteris15yearold.Heisthanhisfather.A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．thetallest7．Whatdeliciouscakes!Ithinktheywouldtaste________withbutter.A．good B．well C．worse D．better8．Withthedevelopmentofmodernscience,it’s________forustogetinformationfromallovertheworldthanbefore.A．easy B．easier C．difficult D．moredifficult9．QuYuanisoneofthegreatestpoetsinChinawhowasborninChustate,thesecond________stateintheSpring-autumnWarringStatesPeriod.A．strong B．stronger C．strongest10．【2017年安徽】---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---Great!Ihaveneverseena_____one.A．good B．bad C．better D．worse11．—Wouldyoulike____________today?—Sure,let'sgo.A．somethingspecial B．anythingspecial C．specialsomething D．specialanything12．Ireallyhadahardtimelastyear,forIamgetting_____eachmonth.A．heavy B．heavierC．theheaviest D．theheavier13．Therewillbe_______jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.A．many B．more C．fewer D．fewest14．Tianjinisoneof_______citiesinChina.A．big B．bigger C．thebiggest D．thebigger15．Ithinkthetelephoneisthesecondinventioninourdailylife.A．helpful B．mosthelpful C．morehelpful D．themosthelpful二、完形填空(共15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。“XiaoYunhasnocoatfortownandspecialevents,”MamatoldPapawhenhecameinfromthe___16___.“Thecowscan’tbe___17___now,”hesaid.“AreyousureXiaoYuncan’twearahand-me-down?”“Yes,”Mamasaid.TheytookXiaoYuntoastoreintown.“CanI___18___you?”Ashopassistantasked.“OurXiaoYunneedsagoodcoat,”Papasaid.Theylookedforcoatsforsometimecarefully.“A___19___coat”XiaoYuncried.“Iwantthepinkcoat.”Thecoatwasslipperyandshinyinside.Inthepinkcoatshelookedlikeaspringflower.“I’mafraidthepinkcoatwillonly___20___oneyear,”Mamasaid.“Andthere’snoonetopassitonto,”saidPapa.XiaoYunbackedaway.Shewantedtobeaflower.“XiaoYun!”ItwasPapa.Hecameoverto___21___.“Youareoldenoughtoknowthatyoucan’talwayshaveyourownway,”hesaidseriously.XiaoYunslippedonearmfromasleeve(袖子).“Itishercolor,though,”Mamasaid.“Ah!”saidtheassistant.“Anyonecan___22___howthepinkofthecoatbringsouttherosesinhercheeks(面頰).”Papalookedthoughtfulforamoment.“Weare___23___.”ContinuedMama,“thatisonlyonelittlecoatforXiaoYunandnotalsonewcoatsforXiaoXuanandXiaoQing.”Paparubbedhischin(下巴).“Thecowscan’tgivemilksoonenough,”hesaid.“___24___howcanweletXiaoYunwearabrowncoatwhenshelookslikeaflowerinthisone?”“Papa!”XiaoYuncried,slippingher____25____backintotheemptysleeve.ShethrewherarmsaroundPapa’sneck.“Idolooklikeaflower,don’tI?”Sheaskedhappily.“Likeaprimroseinspring.”Papasaid.16．A．farm B．school C．hospital17．A．weighed B．fed C．milked18．A．teach B．help C．trouble19．A．blue B．pink C．brown20．A．fit B．last C．shine21．A．it B．them C．her22．A．see B．promise C．draw23．A．rich B．lucky C．busy24．A．So B．And C．But25．A．arm B．head C．hand三、閱讀單選(共15分）HairyHenryisanicemonster(怪物).Helivesinagreenhouseintheforest.Allhisfriendslivenearby.TodayisTuesday,andthenextThursdayisHenry’sbirthday.LoonyandGeorgewanttobuyhimapresent,buttheydon’tknowwhattobuyforhim.“Iknow!”saidLoony.“Let’sgoshoppinginLondon.WecanvisitHenry’scousinBigBenandaskhimwhattobuy.”“Goodidea!”saidGeorge.SotheytakethetraintoLondon.BigBenwaitsforthematthestation.Andthentheygoshoppingtogether.First,theygotoaclothesshop.Georgebuyshimatie.Next,theygotoacakeshop.Theybuythebiggestbirthdaycake.ItcansingaHappyBirthdaysong.Nextday,LoonyandGeorgetakeallthepresentsbackhome.26．WheremayHenry’sfriendslive?A．Intheforest B．InLondonC．Nearaclothesshop D．Nearacake27．WhoisBigBen?A．Henry’sfriend B．Henry’scousinC．Loony’scousin D．George’sfriend28．HowdoLoonyandGeorgegotoLondon?A．Bycar B．Bybus C．Bytrain D．Byplane29．LoonyandGeorgecomebackhomeon______.A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday30．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LoonyandGeorgebuytwopresentsforHenry.B．BigBengoesshoppingtogetherwithLoonyandGeorge.C．Henry,BigBen,LoonyandGeorgegoshoppingtogether.D．ThecakecansingaHappyBirthdaysongforHenry.Asaltseller(鹽商)usedtocarrybigbagsofsaltonhisdonkey’sbackashemadehiswaytothemarketeveryday.Onthewaythere,theyhadtocrossariver.Oneday,thedonkeytookasudden(突然的)fallintotheriver.Thebigbagsofsaltalsofellintothewater.Thesaltsellerdidn’tnotice,butsomeofthesaltdissolved(溶解)inthewatermakingthebagsmuchlighter(更輕)tocarry.Thedonkeyrealizedthisandfeltmuchmorecomfortableonhiswaytothemarket.Thenextday,thedonkeydidthesamething,butthistime,hefellinthewateronpurpose(故意的).Again,thebagswerelighterandeasiertocarry.Thesaltsellersoonfoundoutwhatwasgoingonanddecidedtoteachhisdonkeyalesson.Thenextday,heputtwobigbagsofcotton(棉花)onthedonkey’sback.Againthedonkeyplayedthesametrick(把戲),hopingthatthebagswouldbecomeevenlighter.Butthecottonthatfellintothewaterinsteadbecameveryheavytocarry.Thedonkeylearnedalessonanddidn’tplaythistrickanymoreafterthatday.Sometimes,wemightfeeltempted(有誘惑力的)totakeshortcuts(抄近路)orcheatwhenwehavealotofhardworktodo.However,takingshortcutsandcheatingwilloftencomebacktoharmuslater.Itisbettertojustworkhonestly.31．Whatdidtheyhavetocrossontheirwaytothemarket?A．Aforest. B．Agarden. C．Ariver. D．Avillage.32．Whathappenedtothebigbagsofsalt,accordingtoParagraph2?A．Thedonkeyfellintotheriveronpurposetomakethesaltdissolve.B．Therewasabigholeinoneofthebags.C．Thesaltsellertooksomesaltoutofthebags.D．Thebagsfellintothewater.33．Thedonkeyfellintotheriveragainbecause________.A．hethoughtitwascomfortableinthewaterB．hewantedtomakethebagslighterC．hewantedtoswimacrosstheriverD．hehopedtofindthemissingsalt34．Whatdidthesaltsellerdoafterfindingoutwhatthedonkeywasdoing?A．Hetaughtthedonkeyhowtocrosstheriver.B．Headdedsomecottontothebagsofsalt.C．Heputsomecottoninthebags.D．Heputtwobagsofwetcottononthedonkey.35．Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Weshouldbestrongenoughtofighttemptation.B．Cheatingisokaysometimes.C．Awhiteliecandoharmtoothers.D．Weshouldn’ttakeshortcutstodealwithproblems.Live-streamingRooms(直播間)LivestreamersHeWeiWuMingMeiPingItemsTime8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.7:00p.m.—8:30p.m.Prices￥150each￥280fortwo￥800for1kilo￥1999Introductions?madeofXinjiangcotton?sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL?producedinYunnan?madebyhand?wificonnection?dryandwetseparation(干濕分離)36．WhatareLiNingT-shirtsmadeof?A．Wool(羊毛). B．Silk. C．Xinjiangcotton.37．WhattimecanwebuyPu’erteainthelive-streamingroom?A．At3:00p.m. B．At7:00p.m. C．At9:00a.m.38．Whoselive-streamingroomwillyougoifyouwanttobuyaHai’erfridge?A．HeWei’s. B．WuMing’s. C．MeiPing’s.39．HowmuchdoyouneedtopayfortwoLiNingT-shirtsandonekiloofPu’ertea?A．￥950. B．￥1080. C．￥1100.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThePu’erteaisproducedinXinjiang.B．PeoplecanbuyLiNingT-shirtsinsizeXL.C．Peoplecanbuysocksinthelive-streamingroom.Youneedsomebreadandmilk.Buthalfanhourlater,youleavethesupermarketwithatrolley(手推車)fulloffood.Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney?Thetricksusuallystartbeforeyouwalkin.Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.Nowyou’reinsideand,ofcourse,asmallbasketwouldbefine,butalltheyhavearetrolleys.Andofcoursetheproblemwithatrolleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwoproductsinside.Sowemayfillitwithsomething.Infact,supermarkettrolleysareactuallygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.Ofcourse,manypeopleshopinsupermarketsbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops.Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesforotherproducts.Onenewtrickistoputredstickersonproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickeriseasytobenoticed,evenwhenthereisnoreduction!Interestingly,thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen.Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket.Forexample,customersoftengoonlytobuymilk.Sotheyputitrightattheback,forcingyoutogopasthundredsofshelvesfullofotherproducts.Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfisalsoimportant.Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately.Theexceptionisanythingthatchildrenmightlike.Theseproductsareonlowershelvessothatkidsseethem.Apartfromwhatyouseeandsmellinasupermarket,whataboutwhatyoulistento?Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft,slowmusic.It’ssorelaxingthatyouslowdownandspendmoretime(andmoney!)inthestore.Youalsomovemoreslowlywhenthesupermarketisbusy.Expertssuggestit’sbettertoshopwhenit’squieter,onaMondayoraTuesdayforexample.Andbecarefulwithqueuesatthecheckouts.Thesearesometimesdeliberate(故意),tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait.So,nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket,rememberthesetricksandseeifyoucancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor.41．Smellfrombreadinthesupermarket________.A．makeyoufeelhungryandbuymorefood B．drawyourattentiontobreadonly\C．makeyoubuylessbreadthanyouneed D．forceyoutoleavethesupermarket42．Supermarketsdon’tprovidebasketsbecause________.A．supermarketsdon’tusuallyhavemanyB．basketsaretoosmalltoholdmanyproducts.C．it’seasytogoshoppingwithtrolleys.D．atrolleycanholdoneortwoproductsinside.43．Accordingtothepassage,supermarketsputredstickersonproductsto________.A．makethemlookmorebeautifulB．makethemdifferentfromcheaperonesC．makepeoplethinkthestickersareformenD．makepeoplethinktheycouldsavemoney44．Accordingtothepassage,toysforchildrenareusuallyplaced________.A．onhighershelves B．oneachshelfC．onlowershelves D．onthebackshelves.45．ItcanbelearntfromParagraph6thatsupermarketsusually________.A．stoppeopleliningupatthecheckouts. B．closeonMondaymorningC．playloudandnoisymusicinside D．makecustomersfeelrelaxed四、補全對話7選5(共15分）根據對話內容，從A-G七個選項中選出五個能補全對話的最佳選項（有兩項多余）。A:Hello,isthisMr.Smith?B:Yes,itis.____46____A:I’mfromthepackagedelivery（快遞）company.Ihaveyourpackage.Areyouathome?B:UnfortunatelyI’matworkrightnow.____47____A:Actually,thispackageneedsyourname.CanIbringittoyourofficeinstead?B:____48____Idon’thavetimetoleavemydesk.A:Isee.____49____B:Yes,thatwouldbebetter.Canyoubringittomyhomeat6p.m.?A:Sure,thatisfine.____50____B:Great,thankyousomuch!A．I’llseeyoutomorrowat6p.m.B．Howmuchdoesitcost?C．Canyouleavethepackageatmydoor?D．WhatcanIdoforyou?E．Well,canIbringthepackagetomorrow?F．Whattimeisit?G．I’mquitebusyatworknow.五、材料作文(共15分）51．近年來，越來越多的人在超市、影院、餐館等地方消費時，經常使用手機掃碼支付。移動支付（mobilepayment）深受人們喜愛。假如你是李華，學校即將開展以“MobilePaymentChangesOurLife”為題的征文活動，請根據下列表格中的提示，介紹一下移動支付并呼吁人們理性消費。移動支付日益流行；改變生活掃碼支付；方便快捷（舉至少1個生活實例）消費觀念理智消費；購前三思學會節(jié)約；按需購買要求：1.語言表達準確，短文連貫、通順；2.短文應包括所有提示內容，可適當發(fā)揮，不要逐句翻譯；3.詞數80左右。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：掃碼scanQRcodes支付pay三思thinktwice理智wisely▲Morerecently,mobilepaymentislikedbymanypeople._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、翻譯(共15分）52．It’snevertoooldtolearn.____________________________________________53．Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillbecome.______________________________________________________________________54．MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaveshownmoreinterestinspacerecently._________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：——我們家鄉(xiāng)的景色總會給游客留下深刻的印象。——確實是這樣。它是如此的迷人。考查形容詞辨析。available可用的；crowded擁擠的；fascinating迷人的；tiring令人疲倦的。根據“Thesightofourhometownneverfailstoimpressvisitors.Soitis.”可知，給人留下深刻印象，說明景色是很美很迷人的。故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：——馬云和任正非走到哪里都受到關注。——是的，他們非常成功。我們相信奮斗創(chuàng)造歷史并且努力會有一個光明的未來。考查aswellas的“就遠原則”和形容詞作定語。gets動詞三單；get動詞原形；brightly光明地，副詞；bright光明的，形容詞。分析第一處可知，此處包含aswellas，應滿足“就遠原則”，謂語動詞的選擇取決于MaYun，表單數，應使用動詞三單形式，排除B和D；分析第二處可知，此處用于句中作定語修飾其后的名詞future，所以使用形容詞形式，排除A，故選C。3．C【詳解】句意：《哈克貝利·費恩歷險記》被認為是馬克·吐溫最好的書。考查形容詞最高級。根據語境可知，是與馬克吐溫寫的所有書作比較，所以用形容詞最高級，空前有名詞’s格，省略the。故選C。4．C【詳解】句意：——現在我們鎮(zhèn)上的空氣比以前更糟了。必須采取措施阻止它。——我同意，青山綠水勝過金山銀山。考查詞匯辨析及形容詞比較級。verygood非常好；muchbetter更好；evenworse。根據“than”可知用形容詞比較級，排除A；再由“Somethingmustbedonetostopit.”可知空氣更糟糕了，排除B。故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：——為了生活得健康，我們應該多吃新鮮水果和蔬菜。——確實。我們還應該少吃垃圾食品。考查形容詞比較級。many許多（后接可數名詞復數）；little幾乎沒有，后接不可數名詞，表示否定；more更多的（many和much的比較級）；less較少的（little的比較級）。根據eatmorefreshfruitandvegetables“吃更多的蔬菜和水果”可知，空處用比較級。junkfood為不可數名詞，且生活得健康要少吃垃圾食品，應用little的比較級less修飾。故選D。【點睛】littlefew表示否定alittleafew表示肯定+不可數名詞+可數名詞復數6．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：彼得15歲。他比他的父親高。根據介詞than可知此處用比較級，故此處為taller。故選B。考點：考查形容詞的比較級的用法。7．D【詳解】句意：多好吃的蛋糕啊！我想加黃油會更好吃。考查形容詞的比較級。good好的；well好；worse更糟的；better較好的。根據“Whatdeliciouscakes!”判斷，加點黃油會更好吃，因此用形容詞的比較級。故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：隨著現代科學的發(fā)展，我們比以前更容易從世界各地獲取信息。考查形容詞辨析及比較級。easy容易的，原級；easier更容易的，比較級；difficult困難的，原級；moredifficult更困難的，比較級。根據句中than可知，本句為比較級句式，故應用比較級，排除A、C兩選項。結合語境，隨著現代科學的發(fā)展，我們比以前更容易從世界各地獲取信息，故此處應用比較級easier。故選B。9．C【詳解】句意：屈原是中國最偉大的詩人之一，出生在春秋戰(zhàn)國時期第二強大的楚國。考查形容詞最高級。形容詞最高級可以被序數詞修飾，譯成“第幾最”，常出現在介紹地理知識中。因此在second“第二”后應接形容詞最高級。故選C。10．C【詳解】試題分析：句意：-----你認為這部電影怎么樣？-----非常棒！我從來沒有看過比這更好的了。A.good好的，形容詞原級；B.bad差的，形容詞原級；C.better更好的，比較級；D.worse更糟糕的，比較級。比較級用于否定句，往往表示最高級含義。根據Great!可知這部電影是看過的最好的電影，故選C。考點：考查形容詞比較級的用法。11．A【詳解】句意：——你今天想要一些特別的東西嗎？——當然，讓我走吧！考查形容詞修飾不定代詞。somethingspecial一些特別的東西；anythingspecial任何特別的東西。根據形容詞修飾不定代詞應該置于不定代詞的后面，故排除C和D；根據would引導的一般疑問句，表示征求對方的意見，希望得到肯定回答，應該使用something，故選A。12．B【詳解】試題分析：根據語境可知是get+形容詞表示變得……;根據題意可知用heavy的比較級；句意：去年我真的過得很不愉快，因為我每個月都在變胖。結合句意，故選B考點：考查形容詞比較級的用法。13．C【詳解】句意：將會有更少的工作給人們，因為有一些機器人將做和人們一樣的工作。A.many許多，修飾可數名詞復數；B.more更多；C.fewer更少；D.fewest最少。根據somerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople可知機器人做了人們的工作，因此人們做的工作就更少了。故選C。14．C【詳解】句意：天津是中國最大的城市之一。本題考查形副最高級的用法。“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數”這種有最高級的句型中，表示……是最……中之一后面的名詞一定要是復數形式。形容詞使用最高級，故選C15．B【詳解】句意：我認為電話是我們日常生活中第二最有用的發(fā)明。A.有用的；B.最有用的，C.更有用的；D.最有用的。這里是序數詞+最高級+名詞，故排除A和C；這里表示電話是第二有用的發(fā)明。使用序數詞，不用定冠詞the，故排除D，故選A。16．A17．C18．B19．C20．A21．C22．A23．C24．A25．A【分析】本文主要講述的是小云一家人去買衣服的事情。女兒看上了那件很漂亮的粉色衣服，可是家里現在還沒有足夠的錢，所以父母就說服自己的孩子買了那件棕色的衣服。16．句意：當爸爸從農場回來時，媽媽對他說：“小云沒衣服去城里參加特殊活動了。”farm農場；school學校；hospital醫(yī)院。根據下文“Thecowscan’tgivemilksoonenough”可知，爸爸是從農場回來，故選A。17．句意：“奶牛現在不能擠奶了，”他說。weighed稱重；fed喂養(yǎng)；milked擠奶。根據下文“Thecowscan’tgivemilksoonenough”可知，此處說的是奶牛不能擠奶了，故選C。18．句意：“我能幫你嗎？”一個店員問。teach教；help幫助；trouble麻煩。根據“Ashopassistantasked.”以及“OurXiaoYunneedsagoodcoat”可知，這是店員對進店的顧客的招呼用語，canIhelpyou“我能為你效勞嗎”，故選B。19．句意：“一件棕色外套！”小云哭了。blue藍色的；pink粉色的；brown棕色的。根據下文“Iwantthepinkcoat.”以及“howcanweletXiaoYunwearabrowncoatwhenshelookslikeaflowerinthisone?”可知，小云想要粉色的外套，但是父母想給她買棕色的外套，所以小云哭了，故選C。20．句意：“恐怕這件粉紅色的外套只能穿一年，”媽媽說。fit適合，符合；last持續(xù)；shine露出，閃耀。根據“I’mafraidthepinkcoatwillonly...oneyear”以及“Andthere’snoonetopassitonto”可知，媽媽認為粉色的外套只能穿一年，應用fit表示，故選A。21．句意：他向她走過來。it它；them他們/它們；her她。根據“‘XiaoYun!’ItwasPapa.”可知，爸爸向小云走過來，此處用her“她”指代小云，故選C。22．句意：“啊！”店員說。“任何人都能看出粉紅色的外套襯托出她臉頰像玫瑰花一樣美麗。”see看見；promise保證；draw吸引。根據“howthepinkofthecoatbringsouttherosesinhercheeks(面頰).”可知，服務員說女兒穿上很好看，這是看出來的，故選A。23．句意：我們很忙。rich富有的；lucky幸運的；busy忙的。根據“MamatoldPapawhenhecameinfromthe...”以及文章的理解可知，此處母親指的是父母二人，應該是忙于賺錢，故選C。24．句意：那么，我們怎么能讓小云穿上一件棕色的外套，而她穿上這件衣服看起來像一朵花呢？So因此，所以；And和；But但是。根據上文“Thecowscan’tgivemilksoonenough.”以及結合本句語境，可知奶牛沒有產很多的奶，所以父親建議買便宜的棕色，故選A。25．句意：“爸爸！”小云叫了起來，又把手伸進空空的袖子里。arm手臂；hand手；head頭。根據上文“XiaoYunslippedonearmfromasleeve(袖子).”可知，小云把脫下來的一只袖子又重新穿回去，故選A。26．A27．B28．C29．B30．C【分析】試題分析：本文敘述了Loony和George及大本在一起為Henry買生日禮物，他們給他買了領帶及蛋糕。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據Helivesinagreenhouseintheforest.Allhisfriendslivenearby.可知，他們的朋友住在森林里，故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據WecanvisitHenry’scousinBigBen可知，大本是Henry的表哥，故選B。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據SotheytakethetraintoLondon.可知，他們坐火車去的倫敦，故選C。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據TodayisTuesday,Nextday,LoonyandGeorgetakeallthepresentsbackhome.可知，Loony和George在周三回家了。故選B。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據LoonyandGeorgewanttobuyhimapresent,buttheydon’tknowwhattobuyforhim.BigBenwaitsforthematthestation.Andthentheygoshoppingtogether.可知，Loony、George和大本在一起購物，沒有Henry，故選C。31．C32．D33．B34．C35．D【導語】本文主要講述驢背鹽和棉花的故事,告訴我們投機取巧到頭來只會害到自己。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Onthewaythere,theyhadtocrossariver.(在去那里的路上，他們必須穿過一條河。)”可知，在去那里的路上，他們必須穿過一條河。故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段“Thebigbagsofsaltalsofellintothewater.(大袋的鹽也掉進了水里。)”可知大袋的鹽也掉進了水里。故選D。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“hefellinthewateronpurpose(故意的).Again,thebagswerelighterandeasiertocarry.(它是故意掉進水里的。同樣,這些包更輕，更容易攜帶。)”可知，驢是故意掉進水里的，是為了使這些包更輕，更容易攜帶。故選B。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Thesaltsellersoonfoundoutwhatwasgoingonanddecidedtoteachhisdonkeyalesson.Thenextday,heputtwobigbagsofcotton(棉花)onthedonkey’sback.(鹽商很快就發(fā)現了事情的真相,并決定教訓他的驢子。第二天,他把兩大袋棉花放在驢背上。)”可知，鹽商發(fā)現驢的所作所為后他把兩大袋棉花放在驢背上。故選C。35．主旨大意題。根據最后一段“Sometimes,wemightfeeltempted(有誘惑力的)totakeshortcuts(抄近路)orcheatwhenwehavealotofhardworktodo.However,takingshortcutsandcheatingwilloftencomebacktoharmuslater.Itisbettertojustworkhonestly.(有時，當我們有很多艱苦的工作要做時，我們可能會想走捷徑或作弊。但是走捷徑或作弊往往會在以后回來害我們。還不如老老實實工作。)”可知，我們不應該走捷徑來處理問題。故選D。36．C37．A38．C39．B40．B【導語】本文是一則直播間賣貨的廣告。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據“madeofXinjiangcotton”可知，李寧T恤是純棉的。故選C。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據“2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.”可知，我們在直播間下午兩點到下午四點可以買普洱茶，故選A。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據“?wificonnection?dryandwetseparation(干濕分離)”可知，想買一臺海爾冰箱，會去MeiPing的直播間。故選C。39．推理判斷題。根據“￥280fortwo”和“￥800for1kilo”可知，兩件李寧T恤和一公斤普洱茶你需要付￥1080。故選B。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據“sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL”可知，人們可以買到XL碼的李寧T恤。故選B。41．A42．B43．D44．C45．D【導語】本文主要介紹了超市吸引消費者的注意，使他們買更多的商品銷售方式：1.超市門口有新鮮面包的味道；2.超市里只有手推車；3.超市在某些商品上提供非常便宜的價格；4.在產品上貼上紅色的標簽；5.超市里物品的位置；6.播放輕音樂。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據第2段“Outsidethesupermarketentrance,anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm,freshbread.Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood,notjustbread.”可知，超市里面包的味道會讓你覺得餓，就會買更多的食物。故選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據第3段的描述“Nowyou’reinsideand,ofcourse,asmallbasketwouldbefine,butalltheyhavearetrolleys…Infact,supermarkettrolleysareactuallygettingbiggersothatwebuymore.”可知，超市不提供籃子，因為籃子太小，裝不下很多東西。故選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據第4段第3句“Onenewtrickistoputredstickersonproducts.Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickersiseasytobenoticed,evenwhenthereisnored