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學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁吉林師范大學(xué)博達(dá)學(xué)院
《法語語法與寫作II》2021-2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Today'shomeworkwaseasy_______soIfinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay. A.tobedone B.done C.doing D.todo2、Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver____________obeyinourcountry.A.will B.shallC.may D.can3、ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.A.inwhich B.ofwhomC.withwhich D.forwhom4、Thenewsshockedthepublic,______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingled B.ledC.leading D.tolead5、.Somepeoplesaymorebutdoless______othersdotheopposite.A.once B.when C.while D.a(chǎn)s6、_____shouldwelookdownuponthepoor.I’mwithyouonthat.A.Byallmeans B.Byanymeans C.Bymeansof D.Bynomeans7、—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees__________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow B.wouldhavegrownC.needn’thavegrown D.wouldgrow8、Everyoneinthevillagehopedthathewould______afterafewdays’treatment.A.pickup B.comeup C.keepup D.makeup9、Uptillnow,therehasbeennoscientificevidenceabout________causedthedeathofdinosaurs.A.whatisitthat B.whatitwasthat C.itwaswhat D.whatisit10、—Helen,areyougoingIotheairporttopickupJackthedayaftertomorrow?—________tomorrownight.Iwouldgo.A.Werehetocomeback B.IfhewasabouttocomebackC.Hadhecomeback D.Ifhewouldcomeback第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AKhotynFortressBuiltinthe13th-14thcentury,itliesontherightbankoftheDniesterRiverinKhotyn,ofwesternUkraine.ItisalsointhehistoricalnorthernBessarabiaregionwhichwassplitin1940betweenUkraineandMoldova.AnditisneartotheOldKam’yanetsCastleofKamianets-Podilskyi,whichwasalsousedasafamousdefensivestructure.Itisconvenienttobookthehotelsnearbyitatlowprices,suchasPremierClub,ReikartzKamianets-Podilskyandsoon.Kamenets-PodolskCastleItliesintheKhmelntskyRegion,Ukraine.ThisarchitecturaltreasureisoverathousandyearsoldanditcanbefoundinthecatalogueoftheBritishNationalMuseum.Itsarchitecturewhichunitesbestwesternandeasterntraditionsfitsintothenatureperfectly.Thecastleconsistsofminaretbuildings,atownhall,anOrthodoxchurchandaPolishCatholicchurch.Itsbeautyhasbeenattractingtouristsfromallovertheworldformanyyears.VorontsovPalaceItisanhistoricpalacelyingatthefootoftheCrimeanMountainsnearthetownofAlupkainCrimea,Ukraine.ItisoneoftheoldestandlargestpalacesinCrimea,andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsonCrimea’ssoutherncoast.Theconstructionofthepalacebeganin1830,accordingtoaprojectbyEnglisharchitectEdwardBlore(1789—1879)anditwassupposedtobethepalaceforPrinceMikhailVorontsovtospendsummer.MetropolitanPalaceItwasbuiltbetweentheyears1864-1882accordingtothedesignsoftheCzecharchitectJosefHlávka.ThePalace,whosebuildingsarenowpartofChernivtsiUniversity,Ukraine,wasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2011.1、WhatcanweknowaboutKhotynFortress?A.Itservedasdefencework. B.Itisopentothepublicforfree.C.ItistheoldestbuildinginUkraine. D.Itwasdividedintotwopartsin1940.2、Whichhastheshortesthistory?A.TheKamenets-PodolskCastle. B.TheKhotynFortress.C.TheVorontsovPalace. D.MetropolitanPalace.3、Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Aarchitecturebrochure.C.Aresearchpaperonhistory. D.AgeographytextbookBIfyou’veeverhadtochopanonion,youprobablyknowthatit’soneofthemostannoyingcookingexperiences.Itjustfillsyoureyeswithtears.Scientistsandfarmershavebeenworkingonasolutiontothisproblemfordecades,andthey’veapparentlycomeupwithatearlessonion.Calledthe“Sunion”,thisnewvegetableistheresultofanaturalcross-breedingprogramthat’sbeengoingonfarmsinNevadaandWashingtonsincethe1980s.It’ssupposedlyasweet,mild-tastingonionthatdoesn’tleavethatstrong,pungentaftertaste,butwhatreallysetsitapartfrommostotheronionvarietiesisthatitdoesn’tcausetearyeyeswhenit’schopped.Whenyoucutintoanormalonion,itreleasesacompoundcalledlachrymatory-factorsynthase,and’whenthathitsyoureyes,yourbodyproducestears.Now,theinterestingthingaboutregularonionsisthattheamountsoflachrymatory-factorsynthaseincreasethelongerthevegetablesarestored,sotheolderthey,themoreyoucry.InSunions,ontheotherhand,thelevelsofthatannoyingcompounddropthemoretimegoesby,untilitnolongerhasanyeffectonyoureyeswhenyoucutit.That’swhatSuniongrowersareclaiminganyway,butreportsfromthoseluckyenoughtohavetriedthemseemtoconfirmtheseclaims.TheHuffingtonPosthadthreeofitsreporterschopsomeSunions,andapparently,noneofthemshedasingletear.AccordingtotheWashingtonPost,theydon’thavethepungencyofregularonionsandaresosweetthatyoucaneatthem“l(fā)ikepopcorn”.Sothegoodnewsisthattearlessonionsarenowarealthing.ThebadnewsisthattheyarecurrentlyonlygrowninWashingtonandNevada,andeventhoughtheyaresoldnationwide,theyarestillinrelativelyshortsupply.ThefirstSunionbatcheshittheshelvesofgrocerystoresinDecember,butwe’11probablystartseeingtheminmostgroceryshopsandsupermarketsinthenextfewyears,asmorepeoplelearnaboutthem.1、WhatisspecialabouttheSunion?A.It’seasilychopped.B.It’ssweetandtastesstrong.C.It’stearlessandmild.D.It’sgrownnationwideintheUSA.2、HowdoestheauthorintroducetheSunioninParagraph3?A.Bycomparison.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byaskingquestions.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pungency”inParagraph4mean?A.Roundshape.B.Strongsmell.C.Specialcharacter.D.Medicalfunction.4、Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.TheSunionhasbeenlargelyonthemarket.B.TheSunionisstillontrialatpresent.C.TheSunionwillsoonbegrownworldwide.D.TheauthorisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheSunion.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.After21yearsofmarriage,Idiscoveredanewwayofkeepingthespark(火花)oflovealive.Istartedtogooutwithanotherwoman.Itwasreallymywife’s1Theotherwomanthatmy2wantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butthe3ofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronly4ThatnightIcalledtoinvitehertogooutfor5andamovie.“What’swrong,areyou6?”sheasked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwho7thatalatenightcallorasurpriseinvitationisasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbe8topasssometimewithyou,”Iresponded.“Justthe9ofus.”Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,thensaid,“Iwouldlikethatverymuch.”Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnotelegant,wasveryniceand10Mymothertookmyarm11sheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinnerwehadanagreeable12—nothingextraordinary—but13recenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwe14themovie.Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaid,“I’ll15withyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.“Howwasyourdinner16?”askedmywifewhenIgothome.“Verynice.MuchmoresothanIcouldhaveimagined,”Ianswered.Afewdayslatermymother17forher.AtthatmomentI18theimportanceofsayingintime“ILOVEYOU”andgivingourlovedonesthetimethatthey191、A.thoughtB.beliefC.ideaD.opinion2、A.fatherB.childrenC.motherD.wife3、A.demandsB.pleasuresC.a(chǎn)nxietiesD.commands4、A.unusuallyB.frequentlyC.occasionallyD.immediately5、A.dinnerB.a(chǎn)walkC.somefreshairD.a(chǎn)while6、A.wellB.goodC.safeD.bad7、A.guessesB.imaginesC.supposesD.suspects8、A.necessaryB.pleasantC.properD.possible9、A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five10、A.cheapB.comfortableC.coolD.tasty11、A.incaseB.nowthatC.a(chǎn)sifD.sothat12、A.troubleB.conversationC.silenceD.experiment13、A.catchinguponB.findingoutC.makingsureD.workingout14、A.missedB.enjoyedC.rememberedD.watched15、A.eatoutB.gooutC.runoutD.keepout16、A.partyB.danceC.hourD.date17、A.heardofB.sufferedfromC.diedofD.recoveredfrom18、A.nothingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.somethingD.everything19、A.a(chǎn)cceptedB.doubtedC.consideredD.understood20、A.winB.deserveC.spendD.waste第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OncetherewasawiselandownerwhohadtwosonsAfterafewyears,thelandownerfellillbadlySoheconsidered1.(select)oneofthemtorulethefamilyaccordingtotheirabilitiesHecalledbothofthemandgaveeachonearoomHesaid,“YoumustfillyourroomcompletelywithanythingyouwishItcanbeanything!Butthereshouldnotbeanyspace2.(leave)behindandyoushouldnotseekadvice3.others!"Thenextday,thelandownervisitedthe4.(old)son'sroomTheroomwascompletelyfilledwithhay(干草)Thelandownersighedonthe5.(foolish)ofthesonThenhewenttotheroomgiventotheyoungersonButit6.(keep)closedThelandownerknockedatthedoorTheyoungersonasked7.(he)fathertogetinandclosedthedooragainItwasdarknesseverywhereandthelandownershoutedathisson8.(angry)Buttheyoungersonlightedacandle9.said,“Ihavefilledthisroomwithlight!NowthelandownerfeltveryhappyandhuggedhissonproudlyHeunderstoodthattheyoungerwouldbetherightperson10.(rule)thefamily第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Someinternationalstudentsvisitedourschoolinlastweek、Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea-drinkingculture,Itakethemtothetearoominourschoolbutintroducedthehistoryoftea-makingandteaculturetothem、Al
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